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Gayatri

 
Gayatri

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Gayatri



 
 
Gayatri () is the feminine form of , a Sanskrit
Sanskrit

Sanskrit is a historical Indo-Aryan language, one of the liturgical languages of Hinduism and Buddhism, and one of the 22 official languages of India....
 word for a song or a hymn. Originally the personification of the Gayatri mantra
Gayatri Mantra

This is an article dedicated to Gayatri Mantra or sacred religious chant common to Hinduism and Brahmoism.The Gayatri, considered to be the holiest verse of the Vedas, has been paraphrased in different ways....
, revered by both Buddhists and Hindus worldwide, the goddess Gayatri is considered the veda mata, the mother of all Vedas and also the personification
Personification

File:Wien Hofburg Constantia et Fortitudine.jpgPersonification is an ontological metaphor in which a thing or abstraction is represented as a person....
 of the all-pervading Parabrahman
Brahman

Brahman is a concept of Hinduism. Brahman is the unchanging, infinite, Immanence, and transcendence reality which is the Divine Ground of all matter, energy, time, space, being, and everything beyond in this Universe....
, the ultimate unchanging reality that lies behind all phenomena. Gayatri Veda Mata is seen by many Hindus to be not just a Goddess, but a portrayal of Brahman himself, in the feminine form.






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Gayatri () is the feminine form of , a Sanskrit
Sanskrit

Sanskrit is a historical Indo-Aryan language, one of the liturgical languages of Hinduism and Buddhism, and one of the 22 official languages of India....
 word for a song or a hymn. Originally the personification of the Gayatri mantra
Gayatri Mantra

This is an article dedicated to Gayatri Mantra or sacred religious chant common to Hinduism and Brahmoism.The Gayatri, considered to be the holiest verse of the Vedas, has been paraphrased in different ways....
, revered by both Buddhists and Hindus worldwide, the goddess Gayatri is considered the veda mata, the mother of all Vedas and also the personification
Personification

File:Wien Hofburg Constantia et Fortitudine.jpgPersonification is an ontological metaphor in which a thing or abstraction is represented as a person....
 of the all-pervading Parabrahman
Brahman

Brahman is a concept of Hinduism. Brahman is the unchanging, infinite, Immanence, and transcendence reality which is the Divine Ground of all matter, energy, time, space, being, and everything beyond in this Universe....
, the ultimate unchanging reality that lies behind all phenomena. Gayatri Veda Mata is seen by many Hindus to be not just a Goddess, but a portrayal of Brahman himself, in the feminine form. Essentially, the Goddess is seen to combine all the phenomenal attributes of Brahman
Brahman

Brahman is a concept of Hinduism. Brahman is the unchanging, infinite, Immanence, and transcendence reality which is the Divine Ground of all matter, energy, time, space, being, and everything beyond in this Universe....
, including Past, Present and Future as well as the three realms of existence. Goddess Gayatri is also worshipped as the Hindu Trimurti
Trimurti

The Trimurti is a concept in Hinduism "in which the cosmic functions of creation, maintenance, and destruction are personified by the forms of Brahma the creator, Vishnu the maintainer or preserver, and Shiva the destroyer or transformer." These three deities have been called "the Hindu triad" or the "Great Trinity"....
 combined as one. In Hinduism, there is only one creation who can withstand the brilliance of Aditya
Aditya

In Hinduism, the s are a group of Devas or celestial gods, the sons of Aditi and Kashyapa....
 and that is Gayatri. Some also consider her to be the mother of all Gods and the culmination of Lakshmi
Lakshmi

Lakshmi is the Hindu goddess of wealth, prosperity, purity, and generosity; and the embodiment of beauty, grace and charm. Representations of Lakshmi are found also in Jainism and Buddhist monuments, with the earliest archeological representation found in Buddhist monuments....
, Parvati
Parvati

Parvati , sometimes spelled Parvathi or Parvathy, is a Hinduism Devi. Parvati is also regarded as a representation of Shakti, albeit the gentle aspect of that goddess because she is a mother goddess....
 and Sarasvati.

Gayatri is typically portrayed as seated on a red lotus
Nelumbo nucifera

Nelumbo nucifera, known by a number of names including Indian lotus, sacred lotus, bean of India, or simply lotus. Botanically, Nelumbo nucifera may also be referred to by its Synonym , Nelumbium speciosum or Nymphaea nelumbo. This plant is an aquatic perennial....
, signifying wealth
Wealth

Wealth is an abundance of valuable material possessions or resources. The word is derived from the old English wela, which is from an Indo-European word stem....
. She appears in either of these forms:
  • Having five heads with the ten eyes looking in the eight directions plus the earth and sky, and ten arms holding all the weapons of Vishnu
    Vishnu

    Vishnu , , is the Supreme God in Vaishnavite tradition of Hinduism. Smarta followers of Adi Shankara, among others, venerate Vishnu as one of panchadeva, and his supreme status is declared in the Hindu sacred texts like Yajurveda, the Rigveda and the Bhagavad Gita....
    , symbolizing all her reincarnation
    Reincarnation

    Reincarnation, literally "to be made flesh again", is a doctrine or Metaphysics belief that some essential part of a living being survives death to be reborn in a new body....
    s.
  • Accompanied by a white swan
    Swan

    Swans are birds of the family Anatidae, which also includes goose and ducks. Swans are grouped with the closely related geese in the subfamily Anserinae where they form the tribe Cygnini....
    , holding a book to portray knowledge in one hand and a cure in the other, as the goddess
    Goddess

    A goddess is a female deity. Often deities are part of a polytheism system that includes several deities in a pantheon .Common associations of goddesses are the Earth goddess, the Mother Goddess, Love goddess, and the hearth goddess, reflecting historical gender roles....
     of Education
    Education

    File:Inukshuk Monterrey 1.jpgEducation can be seen as a product or a process and considered in a broad sense or a technical sense. According to philosophy of education George F....
    .


See also

  • Upanayanam
    Upanayanam

    Upanayana , also called "sacred thread ceremony", is commonly known for being a Hindu rite-of-passage ritual where the concept of Brahman is introduced to a young boy....
  • Saraswati
    Saraswati

    Hindus believe that Saraswati is the Devi of knowledge, music and the arts. Saraswati has been identified with the Vedic period Saraswati River....


Further reading


  • Sacinandana Swami: The Gayatri Book., Vasati Verlag, 2005, ISBN 978-3-937238-05-0
  • Acharya, Pt. Shriram Sharma
    Shriram Sharma Acharya

    Shriram Sharma was an Indian seer, sage, a visionary of the New Golden Era and the Founder of the All World Gayatri Pariwar.He devoted his life to the welfare of people and the refinement of the morality and culture....
    , , pdf file, 2000
  • "Gayatri Sahasranam", Swami Satyananda Saraswati, Devi Mandir (ISBN 1-877795-57-7)