Fulda is a
Kreis (
districtDistricts are a type of administrative division, in some countries managed by a local government. They vary greatly in size, spanning entire regions or counties, several municipalities, or subdivisions of municipalities.-Austria:...
) in the north-east of
HesseHesse is a state of Germany with an area of and just over six million inhabitants. The state capital is Wiesbaden. Hesse's largest city is nearby Frankfurt am Main.Hesse contributes the largest share to the Rhine Main Area....
,
GermanyGermany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium,...
. Neighboring districts are
Hersfeld-RotenburgHersfeld-Rotenburg is a Kreis in the east of Hesse, Germany. Neighboring districts are Werra-Meißner, Wartburgkreis, Fulda, Vogelsbergkreis, Schwalm-Eder.- History :...
,
WartburgkreisWartburgkreis is a Kreis in the west of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are the districts Unstrut-Hainich, Gotha, Schmalkalden-Meiningen, and the districts Fulda, Hersfeld-Rotenburg and Werra-Meißner in Hesse...
,
Schmalkalden-MeiningenSchmalkalden-Meiningen is a Kreis in the west of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are the districts Wartburgkreis, Gotha, Ilm-Kreis, the district-free city Suhl, the district Hildburghausen, the Bavarian district Rhön-Grabfeld, and the district Fulda in Hesse.- History :The district was...
,
Rhön-GrabfeldRhön-Grabfeld is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Hassberge, Schweinfurt and Bad Kissingen, and the states of Hesse and Thuringia .- History :In medieval times the region was a part of the Bishopric of Würzburg...
,
Bad KissingenBad Kissingen is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the district Main-Kinzig and Fulda in Hesse, and the districts of Rhön-Grabfeld, Schweinfurt and Main-Spessart.- History :...
, Main-Kinzig,
VogelsbergkreisThe Vogelsbergkreis is a Kreis in the middle of Hesse, Germany. Neighbouring districts are Schwalm-Eder, Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Fulda, Main-Kinzig, Wetteraukreis, Gießen and Marburg-Biedenkopf.- History :...
.
The district was created in 1821, when the duchy of Fulda became a province of Hesse, and was split into four districts. In 1866 the north of Hesse became a part of
PrussiaPrussia was a historic state originating out of the Duchy of Prussia and the Margraviate of Brandenburg. For centuries this state had substantial influence on German and European history...
, including the Gersfeld area which previously belonged to
BavariaBavaria , with an area of and almost 12.5 million inhabitants, is located in the southeast of Germany and is the largest state of Germany by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany...
. In 1927 the city of
FuldaFulda is a city in Hesse, Germany; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district .- Early Middle Ages :...
left the district to become a district-free city, and in 1932 the remaining district was merged with the district of Gersfeld.
Discussion
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Fulda is a
Kreis (
districtDistricts are a type of administrative division, in some countries managed by a local government. They vary greatly in size, spanning entire regions or counties, several municipalities, or subdivisions of municipalities.-Austria:...
) in the north-east of
HesseHesse is a state of Germany with an area of and just over six million inhabitants. The state capital is Wiesbaden. Hesse's largest city is nearby Frankfurt am Main.Hesse contributes the largest share to the Rhine Main Area....
,
GermanyGermany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium,...
. Neighboring districts are
Hersfeld-RotenburgHersfeld-Rotenburg is a Kreis in the east of Hesse, Germany. Neighboring districts are Werra-Meißner, Wartburgkreis, Fulda, Vogelsbergkreis, Schwalm-Eder.- History :...
,
WartburgkreisWartburgkreis is a Kreis in the west of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are the districts Unstrut-Hainich, Gotha, Schmalkalden-Meiningen, and the districts Fulda, Hersfeld-Rotenburg and Werra-Meißner in Hesse...
,
Schmalkalden-MeiningenSchmalkalden-Meiningen is a Kreis in the west of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are the districts Wartburgkreis, Gotha, Ilm-Kreis, the district-free city Suhl, the district Hildburghausen, the Bavarian district Rhön-Grabfeld, and the district Fulda in Hesse.- History :The district was...
,
Rhön-GrabfeldRhön-Grabfeld is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Hassberge, Schweinfurt and Bad Kissingen, and the states of Hesse and Thuringia .- History :In medieval times the region was a part of the Bishopric of Würzburg...
,
Bad KissingenBad Kissingen is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the district Main-Kinzig and Fulda in Hesse, and the districts of Rhön-Grabfeld, Schweinfurt and Main-Spessart.- History :...
, Main-Kinzig,
VogelsbergkreisThe Vogelsbergkreis is a Kreis in the middle of Hesse, Germany. Neighbouring districts are Schwalm-Eder, Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Fulda, Main-Kinzig, Wetteraukreis, Gießen and Marburg-Biedenkopf.- History :...
.
History
The district was created in 1821, when the duchy of Fulda became a province of Hesse, and was split into four districts. In 1866 the north of Hesse became a part of
PrussiaPrussia was a historic state originating out of the Duchy of Prussia and the Margraviate of Brandenburg. For centuries this state had substantial influence on German and European history...
, including the Gersfeld area which previously belonged to
BavariaBavaria , with an area of and almost 12.5 million inhabitants, is located in the southeast of Germany and is the largest state of Germany by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany...
. In 1927 the city of
FuldaFulda is a city in Hesse, Germany; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district .- Early Middle Ages :...
left the district to become a district-free city, and in 1932 the remaining district was merged with the district of Gersfeld. 1972 the previously small municipalities were merged into 23 bigger ones, and in 1974 the city of Fulda lost its status as district-free city and joined the district again. In 1975 the Hünfeld district was added to the district.
Geography
The district is located in the
RhönRhon refers to the fictional group of psions from the Ruby Dynasty who can create/manage the Kyle Web, in Catherine Asaro's novels regarding the Saga of the Skolian Empire....
and
Vogelsberg mountainsThe Vogelsberg Mountains are a group duct of ancient volcanic activity and are separated from the Rhön Mountains by the Fulda River and its valley....
. The main river of the district is the
FuldaThe Fulda is a river in Hesse, Germany. It is one of two headstreams of the Weser . The Fulda River is 218 km in length....
.
Coat of arms
|
The left side of the coat of arms shows a black cross, the sign of the monastery of Fulda. The lion on the right side is taken from the HesseHesse is a state of Germany with an area of and just over six million inhabitants. The state capital is Wiesbaden. Hesse's largest city is nearby Frankfurt am Main.Hesse contributes the largest share to the Rhine Main Area....
coat of arms, symbolizing that the district was part of Hesse 1821-1866, and again after 1945. The coat of arms was granted in 1936. |
Towns and municipalities
| Towns |
Municipalities |
|
- Fulda
Fulda is a city in Hesse, Germany; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district .- Early Middle Ages :...
- Gersfeld
Gersfeld is a town in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated on the Fulda River, in the Rhön Mountains, 20 km southeast of Fulda....
- Hünfeld
Hünfeld is a town in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 15 km northeast of Fulda....
- Tann
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Bad Salzschlirf Bad Salzschlirf is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
BurghaunBurghaun is a municipality in the district of Fulda in the state of Hesse in Germany.Burghaun itself is a small town with about 3,800 residents...
DipperzDipperz is a municipality in the district of Fulda in Hesse in Germany....
EbersburgEbersburg is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
EhrenbergEhrenberg is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany.-Geography:The municipality is located in the centre of the wildlife park "Hessische Rhön" in a level of 450 up to 900 meters and approx. 30 km from Fulda. Most of its districts are situated in the valley of the river Ulster...
EichenzellEichenzell is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated on the Fulda River, 7 km south of Fulda....
EiterfeldEiterfeld is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated in the north of the district, 25 km north of Fulda.- External links :* * *...
FliedenFlieden is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany.As of a long tradition it is called a “Königreich” . Therefore it may show a crown in its coat of arms.-Geography:...
GroßenlüderGroßenlüder is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
HildersHilders is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
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- Hofbieber
Hofbieber is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
- Hosenfeld
Hosenfeld is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
- Kalbach
Kalbach is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. Kalbach is about 20 km south of the city of Fulda and 90 km east-northeast of Frankfurt. Kalbach encompasses the communities of Eichenried, Heubach, Mittelkalbach, Niederkalbach, Oberkalbach, Uttrichshausen and Veitsteinbach....
- Künzell
Künzell is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 3 km east of Fulda. It is also twinned with the English town of Rustington....
- Neuhof
Neuhof is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 15 km southwest of Fulda....
- Nüsttal
Nüsttal is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
- Petersberg
Petersberg is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 3 km east of Fulda....
- Poppenhausen
Poppenhausen is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany....
- Rasdorf
Rasdorf is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany.- Geography :Rasdorf is situated within the "Kuppenrhön" area, next to the border of Hesse and Thuringia.- Administration :...
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External links