French films: 1892-1909
Encyclopedia
A list of the earliest films produced in the Cinema of France
Cinema of France
The Cinema of France comprises the art of film and creative movies made within the nation of France or by French filmmakers abroad.France is the birthplace of cinema and was responsible for many of its early significant contributions. Several important cinematic movements, including the Nouvelle...

between 1892 and 1909 ordered by year of release. For an A-Z list of French films see :Category:French films

1890s

Title Director Cast Genre Notes
1892
Le Clown et ses chiens
Le Clown et ses chiens
Le Clown et ses chiens is an 1892 French short animated film directed by Émile Reynaud. It consists of 300 individually painted images and lasts about 15 minutes...

Émile Reynaud  Animation One of the first animated films in the world
Pauvre Pierrot
Pauvre Pierrot
Pauvre Pierrot is an 1892 French short animated film directed by Charles-Émile Reynaud. It consists of 500 individually painted images and lasts about 15 minutes....

Émile Reynaud  Animation One of the first animated films in the world
Un bon bock
Un bon bock
Un bon bock is an 1892 French short animated film directed by Émile Reynaud. It consists of 700 individually painted images and lasts about 15 minutes....

Émile Reynaud  Animation The first film to be screened using Reynaud's optical theatre
1895
L'Arrivée d'un Train en Gare de la Ciotat
L'Arrivée d'un train en gare de la Ciotat
L'arrivée d'un train en gare de La Ciotat is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed...

Lumière brothers  Pioneer film
L'Arroseur Arrosé
L'Arroseur Arrosé
L'Arroseur arrosé is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent comedy film directed and produced by Louis Lumière and starring François Clerc and Benoît Duval...

Louis Lumière  First film comedy
Autour d'une cabine
Autour d'une cabine
Autour d'une cabine, original full title , is an 1894 French short animated film directed by Émile Reynaud. It is an animated movie made of 636 individually images hand painted in 1893. The film showed off Emile's invention, the Theatre Optique...

Émile Reynaud  Animation
Barque sortant du port
Barque sortant du port
Barque sortant du port is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent film directed and produced by Louis Lumière....

Louis Lumière  Documentary
Les Forgerons
Les Forgerons
Les Forgerons is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière...

Louis Lumière  Documentary
La Mer
La Mer (film)
La Mer is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière...

Louis Lumière  Documentary
Neuville-sur-Saône: Débarquement du congrès des photographes à Lyon
The Photographical Congress Arrives in Lyon
The Photographical Congress Arrives in Lyon is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière and starring P.J.C. Janssen as himself...

Louis Lumière  P.J.C. Janssen (himself) Documentary
Partie de cartes
Partie de cartes
Partie de cartes is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent film directed and produced by Louis Lumière and starring Antoine Féraud....

Louis Lumière  Antoine Féraud  Documentary
La Pêche aux poissons rouges
La Pêche aux poissons rouges
Pêche aux poissons rouges is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière. It was filmed in Lyon, Rhône, Rhône-Alpes, France...

Louis Lumière  Documentary
Place des Cordeliers à Lyon
Place des Cordeliers à Lyon
Place des Cordeliers à Lyon is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière....

Louis Lumière  Documentary
Repas de bébé
Repas de bébé
Repas de bébé is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière and starring Andrée Lumière....

Louis Lumière  Documentary
Le Saut à la couverture
Le Saut à la couverture
Le Saut à la couverture is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière....

Louis Lumière  Documentary
La Voltige
La Voltige
La Voltige is an 1895 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière. It was filmed in Lyon, Rhône, Rhône-Alpes, France...

Louis Lumière  Documentary
Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory
Workers Leaving the Lumiere Factory
Workers Leaving The Lumière Factory in Lyon Workers Leaving The Lumière Factory in Lyon Workers Leaving The Lumière Factory in Lyon (also known as La Sortie des usines Lumière à Lyon (original title), Employees Leaving the Lumière Factory and Exiting the Factory (US titles) is an 1895 French short...

Louis Lumière 
1896
Arrivée d'un train gare de Vincennes
Arrivée d'un train gare de Vincennes
Arrivée d'un train gare de Vincennes is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by French magician Georges Méliès. It was a Théâtre Robert-Houdin production. No surviving footage of this film is known to exist and it is therefore presumed to be lost....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
L'Arroseur
L'Arroseur
L'Arroseur is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent comedy film directed and produced by French magician Georges Méliès....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Baignade en mer
Baignade en mer
Baignade en mer is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent film directed and produced by French magician Georges Méliès....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Bataille de boules de neige
Bataille de boules de neige
Bataille de boules de neige is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed and produced by Louis Lumière.-Plot:...

Louis Lumière  Documentary
Bateau-mouche sur la Seine
Bateau-mouche sur la Seine
Bateau-mouche sur la Seine is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed by French magician Georges Méliès. No surviving footage of this film is known to exist and it is therefore presumed to be lost....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Batteuse à vapeur
Batteuse à vapeur
Batteuse à vapeur is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed by French magician Georges Méliès. No surviving footage of this film is known to exist and it is therefore presumed to be lost....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Bébé et fillettes
Bébé et fillettes
Bébé et fillettes is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed by French magician Georges Méliès. This film is now classified as lost and no surviving footage is known to exist....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Le Bivouac
Le Bivouac
Le Bivouac is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed by French magician Georges Méliès....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Les Blanchisseuses
Les Blanchisseuses
Les Blanchisseuses is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed by French magician Georges Méliès....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Bois de Boulogne
Bois de Boulogne (film)
Bois de Boulogne is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed by French magician Georges Méliès....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Boulevard des Italiens
Boulevard des Italiens (film)
Boulevard des Italiens is an 1896 French short black-and-white silent documentary film directed by French magician Georges Méliès. The film consists of a short sequence recording life on the streets of Paris....

 
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
La Fée aux Choux
La Fée aux Choux
La Fée aux Choux is one of the earliest narrative fiction films ever made. It was probably made before the first Méliès fiction film, but after the Lumière brothers' L'Arroseur Arrosé. The confusion stems from the uncertainty in the dating of these three films...

Alice Guy Blaché  Pioneer film
Le Manoir du diable
Le Manoir du diable
The Haunted Castle is a 1896 three-minute-long French film and directorial debut of Georges Méliès and number 78-80 on the Star Films catalog. The film contained many traditional pantomime elements and was intentionally meant to amuse people, rather than frighten them...

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Jeanne d'Alcy
Jeanne d'Alcy
Jeanne d'Alcy was the earliest French film actress. She was the wife of French cinema pioneer Georges Méliès from 1926 until his death in 1938....


Georges Méliès
Horror The first horror film ever made
1898
Un homme de têtes
Un homme de têtes
Un homme de têtes is a short film directed by Georges Méliès in 1898. It was probably made with stop motion cameras and/or super imposing . The film features George Méliès with two tables next to him. He puts a head on a table and it starts talking and looking around on the table...

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Georges Méliès IMDb
1899
Illusioniste fin de siècle Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Jeanne d'Arc
Jeanne d'Arc (1899 film)
Jeanne d'Arc is a short silent film about Joan of Arc. The medieval film, released in 1900, was written and directed by Georges Méliès....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Jeanne d'Alcy
Jeanne d'Alcy
Jeanne d'Alcy was the earliest French film actress. She was the wife of French cinema pioneer Georges Méliès from 1926 until his death in 1938....


Georges Méliès

1900s

Title Director Actors Genre Notes
1900
The Two Blind Men
The Two Blind Men
The Two Blind Men was a short silent film created and released in 1900 and directed by Georges Méliès....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Duel d'Hamlet Le
Hamlet (1900 film)
Hamlet, also known as Le Duel d'Hamlet, is a 1900 French film adaptation of an excerpt from the William Shakespeare play Hamlet. It is believed to have been the earliest film adaptation of the play, and starred actress Sarah Bernhardt in the lead role. It was directed by Clément Maurice. The film...

Clément Maurice  Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt was a French stage and early film actress, and has been referred to as "the most famous actress the world has ever known". Bernhardt made her fame on the stages of France in the 1870s, and was soon in demand in Europe and the Americas...

 
1901
Barbe-bleue Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Jeanne d'Alcy
Jeanne d'Alcy
Jeanne d'Alcy was the earliest French film actress. She was the wife of French cinema pioneer Georges Méliès from 1926 until his death in 1938....

, Georges Méliès
Crime / Drama IMDb
1902
The Man With The Rubber Head
The Man with the Rubber Head
L'homme à la tête de caoutchouc is a 1902 silent French fantasy film directed by Georges Méliès. It was filmed in 1901 and released in 1902.-Synopsis:...

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Georges Méliès Comedy / Fantasy
Le Voyage de Gulliver à Lilliput et chez les géants Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
A Trip to the Moon Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Fantasy / Sci-fi
1903
L'Auberge du Bon Repos
L'Auberge du Bon Repos
L'Auberge du Bon Repos is a 1903 silent French comedy film directed by Georges Méliès set in an inn. The film addresses the state of the drunken mind with light heartedness.-Synopsis:...

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
English:The Inn Where no Man Rests
The Infernal Boiling Pot
The Infernal Boiling Pot
The Infernal Boiling Pot is a 1903 silent French fantasy film directed by Georges Méliès.The film shows a green-skinned demon who places a woman and then two courtiers into a burning cauldron. He performs an incantation and three spirits suddenly appear from the flames, before dancing above his head...

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Short, Fantasy
Fantasy film
Fantasy films are films with fantastic themes, usually involving magic, supernatural events, make-believe creatures, or exotic fantasy worlds. The genre is considered to be distinct from science fiction film and horror film, although the genres do overlap...

, Horror
Horror film
Horror films seek to elicit a negative emotional reaction from viewers by playing on the audience's most primal fears. They often feature scenes that startle the viewer through the means of macabre and the supernatural, thus frequently overlapping with the fantasy and science fiction genres...

 
1904
The Impossible Voyage
The Impossible Voyage
The Impossible Voyage is a 1904 silent film by pioneer filmmaker Georges Méliès. The film's runtime is about 24 minutes , and was probably inspired by Melies' successful earlier film Le Voyage dans la Lune...

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
Fantasy Pioneer in special effects
1905
Vie et Passion du Christ
Vie et Passion du Christ
Vie et Passion du Christ is a 44-minute French silent film that was produced and released in 1903. As such, it is one of the earliest feature-length narrative films....

Lucien Nonguet
Ferdinand Zecca
Ferdinand Zecca
Ferdinand Zecca was an early French film director.Zecca was a cafe entertainer, playing the cornet, before switching to film in his mid-30s...

 
Hand painted color
1907
20,000 Lieues Sous les Mers
20,000 lieues sous les mers (film)
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a silent film made in 1907 by French director Georges Méliès, based loosely on the novel by Jules Verne of the same title. This became one of the first color films when it was hand tinted, frame by frame, by female factory workers....

Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès
Georges Méliès , full name Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, was a French filmmaker famous for leading many technical and narrative developments in the earliest cinema. He was very innovative in the use of special effects...

 
L'Enfant prodigue Michel Carré  First European feature film

External links

  • French film at the Internet Movie Database
    Internet Movie Database
    Internet Movie Database is an online database of information related to movies, television shows, actors, production crew personnel, video games and fictional characters featured in visual entertainment media. It is one of the most popular online entertainment destinations, with over 100 million...

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