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Frank Seiberling

 

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Frank Seiberling



 
 
Franklin Augustus Seiberling (October 1859 - August 1955) was an American inventor and founder. He is most famous for founding the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company was founded in 1898 by Frank Seiberling. Today it is the third largest tire company in the world after Bridgestone and Michelin....
 and the Seiberling Rubber Company. He also built Stan Hywet Hall, a Tudor Revival mansion, now a national historic landmark and historic house museum.

erling, son of German immigrants, attended Heidelberg College
Heidelberg College

Heidelberg University is a private liberal arts college located in the city of Tiffin, Ohio in the U.S. state of Ohio. Founded in 1850, Heidelberg offers a quality liberal arts education; service to students; a close, personal learning and living environment; and strong values-centered philosophy....
 in Tiffin, Ohio
Tiffin, Ohio

Tiffin is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Seneca County, Ohio. The population was 18,135 at the United States Census, 2000....
 for two years, then became the secretary and treasurer of J.F.






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Franklin Augustus Seiberling (October 1859 - August 1955) was an American inventor and founder. He is most famous for founding the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company was founded in 1898 by Frank Seiberling. Today it is the third largest tire company in the world after Bridgestone and Michelin....
 and the Seiberling Rubber Company. He also built Stan Hywet Hall, a Tudor Revival mansion, now a national historic landmark and historic house museum.

Career

Seiberling, son of German immigrants, attended Heidelberg College
Heidelberg College

Heidelberg University is a private liberal arts college located in the city of Tiffin, Ohio in the U.S. state of Ohio. Founded in 1850, Heidelberg offers a quality liberal arts education; service to students; a close, personal learning and living environment; and strong values-centered philosophy....
 in Tiffin, Ohio
Tiffin, Ohio

Tiffin is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Seneca County, Ohio. The population was 18,135 at the United States Census, 2000....
 for two years, then became the secretary and treasurer of J.F. Seiberling Company, in Akron, Ohio. His father, John Seiberling, who owned the company, invented one of the first reaping machines. While working for the company, Seiberling invented a twine binder which tied grain bundles with a bow knot.

Many businesses failed in the panics of the 1890s
Panic of 1896

The Panic of 1896 was an acute Recession in the United States that was less serious than other panics of the era precipitated by a drop in free silvers and market concerns on the effects it would have on the gold standard....
, including the street railway company owned by Seiberling's father. In 1898, he was jobless, nearing 40, with a wife and three children. Seiberling learned of the availability of an old strawboard factory in East Akron, which he purchased, together with the it stood on, for $13,500. He borrowed $3,500 for a down payment from a brother-in-law, Lucius C. Miles,, who would become the company's third president in 1900. In a few days he had decided what business he would go into, picked a name, and was selling stock. The business would be rubber; the company would be named for Charles Goodyear
Charles Goodyear

Charles Goodyear was the first American to vulcanized rubber, a process which he discovered in 1839 and patented on June 15, 1844. Although Goodyear is often credited with its invention, modern evidence has proven that the Mesoamericans used stabilized rubber for balls and other objects as early as 1600 BC....
, the discoverer of vulcanization
Vulcanization

Vulcanization refers to a specific curing process of rubber involving high heat and the addition of sulfur or other equivalent curatives. It is a chemical process in which polymer molecules are linked to other polymer molecules by atomic bridges composed of sulfur atoms or carbon to carbon bonds....
, who had died penniless almost 40 years before.

In 1899, Raymond C. Penfield, another brother-in-law, became the second president of Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company

The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company was founded in 1898 by Frank Seiberling. Today it is the third largest tire company in the world after Bridgestone and Michelin....
. In 1906, Seiberling became the fourth president of the company, a position he held until 1921. He was known as the "little Napoleon" of the rubber industry because of his small stature and his unremitting determination to succeed. He played a leading role in developing Akron, Ohio
Akron, Ohio

Akron is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Summit County, Ohio. In 2007, its population was estimated to be 207,934. The municipality is located in northeastern Ohio on the Cuyahoga River between Cleveland, Ohio to the north and Canton, Ohio to the south, approximately 60 miles west of the Pennsylvania border....
 from a small town into the rubber center of the world.

1921, Goodyear was refinanced and reorganized, and Seiberling and his brother Charles resigned from the company. He then began the Seiberling Rubber Company in Barberton, Ohio
Barberton, Ohio

Barberton is a city in Summit County, Ohio, Ohio, United States. The population was 27,899 at the United States Census 2000. It is a suburb of Akron, Ohio and is part of the Akron Akron metropolitan area....
.

During his lifetime, Seiberling became famous for his fair treatment of workers.

Personal

Seiberling was born in October, 1859, in Western Star, Ohio, a hamlet a few miles from Akron, in Summit County, Ohio
Summit County, Ohio

Summit County is an urban county located in the U.S. state of Ohio, United States. As of the United States Census 2000, the population was 542,899....
. In 1887, he married to Gertrude Ferguson Penfield (1866-1946). He died in August 1955 and was buried in Glendale Cemetery in Akron, Ohio.

Other

In June 1911, Seiberling announced that he was financing an attempt at a transatlantic airship flight, to be headed by Melvin Vaniman
Melvin Vaniman

File:Haleiwa_Hotel,_Honolulu2.jpgChester Melvin Vaniman was an American photographer, adventurer and businessman who specialized in panorama images taken from heights....
. In July 1912, the airship Akron exploded, and Vandiman and his crew were killed.

Seiberling donated millions of dollars to charitable causes in his community. He served on the board of trustees of Buchtel College and assisted the college in becoming the University of Akron
University of Akron

The University of Akron is a Public university institution of higher learning located in Akron, Ohio. It was founded in 1870 as a small college affiliated with the Universalist Church of America....
. .

In 1985, Seiberling was inducted into the Tire Industry Hall of Fame.

See also

  • John F. Seiberling
    John F. Seiberling

    John Frederick Seiberling, Jr. was a United States Representative from Ohio. In 1974, he helped to establish what later became the Cuyahoga Valley National Park, and served on the House Judiciary Committee that held the Impeachment in the United States Congressional hearing against President Richard Nixon....
    , U.S. Congressman from Ohio (grandson of Frank Seiberling)


Further reading

  • French, Michael. "Structure, Personality, and Business Strategy in the U.S. Tire Industry: The Seiberling Rubber Company, 1922-1964." Business History Review. 67:3 (Summer 1993).


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