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Fort Boyard (TV series)

 
Fort Boyard (TV Series)

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Fort Boyard (TV series)



 
 
Fort Boyard is a French
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 game show
Game show

A game show is a type of television program in which members of the public or celebrity, sometimes as part of a team, play a game which involves answering questions or solving problems for money and/or prizes....
 created by Jacques Antoine
Jacques Antoine

Jacques Antoine is a France writer of game shows. He had successes in the 1980s with Treasure Hunt and Interceptor , and in the 1990s with Fort Boyard and The Crystal Maze....
 that was first broadcast in 1990 (as Les Clés de Fort Boyard, shortened for the second series in 1991) and is popular to this day. It has been remade across the globe, most successfully in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
, Sweden
Sweden

Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic countries on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden has land borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, and it is connected to Denmark by the ?resund Bridge in the south....
, Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
, Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
, Denmark
Denmark

Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe and the senior member of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries....
, Belgium
Belgium

* A small German-speaking Community of Belgium exists in eastern Wallonia. Belgium's linguistic diversity and related political and cultural conflicts are reflected in the history of Belgium and a complex Communities and regions of Belgium....
, Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
, the Netherlands
Netherlands

The Netherlands is a country that is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The Netherlands is located in North-West Europe, and bordered by the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east....
 and recently Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
.

Set and filmed on the real Fort Boyard
Fort Boyard

Fort Boyard is a fort located between the ?le-d'Aix and the Ol?ron in the Pertuis d'Antioche straits, on the west coast of France. It is 61 metres long, 31 metres wide, and its walls are 20 metres high....
 in France, the programme appears similar to The Crystal Maze
The Crystal Maze

The Crystal Maze was a game show, produced by Chatsworth Television and shown on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom from 15 February 1990 to 10 August 1995....
 (which was indeed created by Antoine for Channel 4
Channel 4

Channel 4 is a UK Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom television broadcaster which began transmissions on 2 November 1982. Although commercially self-funded, it is ultimately publicly owned; originally a subsidiary of the Independent Broadcasting Authority , the station is now owned and operated by the #Channel Four Television...
 after Fort Boyard itself was unavailable to film in because of its then ongoing refurbishment).






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Encyclopedia


Fort Boyard is a French
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 game show
Game show

A game show is a type of television program in which members of the public or celebrity, sometimes as part of a team, play a game which involves answering questions or solving problems for money and/or prizes....
 created by Jacques Antoine
Jacques Antoine

Jacques Antoine is a France writer of game shows. He had successes in the 1980s with Treasure Hunt and Interceptor , and in the 1990s with Fort Boyard and The Crystal Maze....
 that was first broadcast in 1990 (as Les Clés de Fort Boyard, shortened for the second series in 1991) and is popular to this day. It has been remade across the globe, most successfully in the United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
, Sweden
Sweden

Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic countries on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden has land borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, and it is connected to Denmark by the ?resund Bridge in the south....
, Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
, Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
, Denmark
Denmark

Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe and the senior member of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries....
, Belgium
Belgium

* A small German-speaking Community of Belgium exists in eastern Wallonia. Belgium's linguistic diversity and related political and cultural conflicts are reflected in the history of Belgium and a complex Communities and regions of Belgium....
, Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
, the Netherlands
Netherlands

The Netherlands is a country that is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The Netherlands is located in North-West Europe, and bordered by the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east....
 and recently Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
.

Set and filmed on the real Fort Boyard
Fort Boyard

Fort Boyard is a fort located between the ?le-d'Aix and the Ol?ron in the Pertuis d'Antioche straits, on the west coast of France. It is 61 metres long, 31 metres wide, and its walls are 20 metres high....
 in France, the programme appears similar to The Crystal Maze
The Crystal Maze

The Crystal Maze was a game show, produced by Chatsworth Television and shown on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom from 15 February 1990 to 10 August 1995....
 (which was indeed created by Antoine for Channel 4
Channel 4

Channel 4 is a UK Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom television broadcaster which began transmissions on 2 November 1982. Although commercially self-funded, it is ultimately publicly owned; originally a subsidiary of the Independent Broadcasting Authority , the station is now owned and operated by the #Channel Four Television...
 after Fort Boyard itself was unavailable to film in because of its then ongoing refurbishment). In both programmes the contestants have to complete challenges to win prize money. However, while The Crystal Maze varies the type of games quite considerably, Fort Boyard tends to focus mainly on physical and endurance challenges. In later years, although Fort Boyard was something of a pioneer in the area of gameshow fear and adventure, programmes such as Fear Factor
Fear factor

The fear factor in occupational terminology refers to the increased per-worker productivity resulting from the threat of impending downsizing. The resultant productivity boost is almost always temporary, since health-related reasons dictate that workers cannot maintain this level of increased output....
 have pushed things even further, requiring Fort Boyard to react and adapt with new twists and games - including for a couple of years (in the French version in particular) the contestants spending the night in the Fort.

UK Cast

In the UK, two sets of presenters have been used for Fort Boyard. The first set appeared during the first four series of the show that was broadcasted by Five, with the second appearing in the 2003 Challenge
Challenge

Challenge is a United Kingdom digital TV channel owned by Virgin Media Television. It was originally called The Family Channel from 1 September, 1993 to 31 January, 1997 but it was later re-branded as Challenge TV from 1 February, 1997....
-aired fifth series.

The leading presenters of Fort Boyard were Melinda Messenger
Melinda Messenger

Melinda Jayne Messenger is an England television presenter and was one of the UK's most successful glamour photography....
 (UK series 1-4) and Jodie Penfold
Jodie Penfold

Jodie Penfold is a British television presenter. Her work includes hosting the 2003 UK version of French action-adventure gameshow Fort Boyard for Challenge TV....
 (series 5). Their roles were to give advice and support for the teams, commentate for the viewers, and match wits with Boyard, the "Master of the Fort".

The other characters in Fort Boyard are:

  • Boyard (played by Leslie Grantham
    Leslie Grantham

    Leslie Michael Grantham is a United Kingdom actor best known for playing "Dirty" Den Watts in the BBC soap opera EastEnders from 1985 to 1989 and again from 2003 to 2005....
     in series 1-4 and Christopher Ellison
    Christopher Ellison

    Christopher Ellison is an England actor. He is best known for his role as Detective Chief Inspector Frank Burnside in the popular ITV detective Television program The Bill and short lived spin off series Burnside ....
     in series 5) is the Master Of The Fort, who sets the challenges the team must follow to win. In the UK versions of the show, he is portrayed as a selfish, commanding and evil person who takes great pleasure in ensuring that fear and failure plague the contestants, although Grantham portrayed these traits slightly more strongly, with Ellison sometimes showing sympathy, or even being generous to the contestants.


  • The Professor (Geoffrey Bayldon
    Geoffrey Bayldon

    Geoffrey Bayldon is a United Kingdom actor. After playing roles in dramas of Shakespeare, he became famous with the role of Catweazle in the early 1970s, after turning down the opportunity to play both the First Doctor and Second Doctors in Doctor Who....
    , series 1-4) is an eccentric scientist who has become mad over the years due to being kept prisoner by Boyard in the Watch Tower. His task is to ask the contestants riddles, which if answered correctly, will give the team a key or clue word.


  • Captain Baker (Tom Baker
    Tom Baker

    Thomas Stewart "Tom" Baker is an England actor and comedian. He is best known for playing the Fourth Doctor of Doctor from 1974 to 1981 in Doctor Who, and for narrating Little Britain....
    , series 5) is the replacement for the Professor and whose character is an insane sea captain held captive by Boyard.


There is also the resident Fort Boyard cast, who first appeared in the French version, and were subsequently featured in many of the other international formats, including (as here) the UK version:

  • Jacques and Jules ( and respectively), two dwarves who lead the team through the Fort to the next challenge. Deni replaces Jules later in the show. The three are called Passe-Partout, Passe-Temps, and Passe-Muraille respectively in the French version.


  • Monique (Monique d` Angeon), who turns a statue shaped as a tiger's head to release the gold or close the gate in the Treasure Room. She is called Felindra in the French version. In the first UK series the unnamed Tiger Master performs this role.
  • La Boule (Yves Marchesseau), who bangs the gong
    Gong

    A gong is an East Asia and South East Asian musical instrument that takes the form of a flat metal disc which is hit with a mallet.Gongs are broadly of three types....
     to indicate the start and end of time and locks the contestants in the cages when they failed to get out of challenge rooms in time.


Famous contestants

On December 26, 1999, a celebrity edition of Fort Boyard was broadcast featuring Gabby Yorath, Frank Bruno
Frank Bruno

Franklin Roy Bruno is an English former Boxing whose career highlight was winning the World Boxing Council Heavyweight championship in 1995. Altogether, he won 40 of his 45 contests....
, Sharron Davies
Sharron Davies

Sharron Elizabeth Davies, Order of the British Empire is a successful swimming from the United Kingdom. Having won two gold medals at the Commonwealth Games and a silver at the Swimming at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Davies has built a successful second career as television presenter and patron for charities for disabled children an...
, Samuel Kane
Samuel Kane

Samuel Kane is a United Kingdom actor, who has appeared in the soap operas Brookside, Coronation Street and Emmerdale.Sam was born in Huyton, and his father is Ken McGlashan, a local Labour Party Councillor....
 and Glenda McKay
Glenda McKay

Glenda McKay is a United Kingdom actress.She is best known for playing the character of Rachel Hughes on the popular ITV soap Emmerdale from 1988 until the character was killed off in 1999....
 as contestants.

Another celebrity episode was also broadcast during the 2003 series by Challenge. It featured Doug Williams
Doug Williams (wrestler)

Douglas Clayton Durdle is an England Professional wrestling best known by his stage name, Doug Williams. Williams is currently working for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling and various independent circuit in the UK and abroad, including the Frontier Wrestling Alliance , 1PW, Ring of Honor and Pro Wrestling Noah....
, Paul Birchall, Nikita
Katarina Waters

Katarina Waters is a Germany-born British people professional wrestling. She is currently signed by World Wrestling Entertainment, working on its Extreme Championship Wrestling WWE Brand Extension under the ring name Katie Lea, as Paul Burchill's Kayfabe sister....
 (now stars in WWE
World Wrestling Entertainment

World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc. is a publicly traded, privately controlled integrated arts and sports entertainment company dealing primarily in professional wrestling, with major revenue also coming from film, music, product licensing, and direct product sales....
), James Tighe
James Tighe

James Tighe is an England professional wrestler. He currently competes for several promotions, but is perhaps most famous for his appearances in the Frontier Wrestling Alliance ....
 & Sweet Saraga, all of whom were wrestling stars from British promotion FWA. Doug Williams captained the team.

Other celebrities appearing in series 5 included Tim Vine
Tim Vine

Tim Vine is an England actor and comedian. He is the younger brother of Jeremy Vine, author, journalist and newsreader for the BBC....
 and Craig Phillips
Craig Phillips

Craig Phillips won the Big Brother 2000 of the United Kingdom reality television show Big Brother ....
, Big Brother
Big Brother

Big Brother may refer to:* Big Brother , a character from George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four** Authoritarian personality, any omnipresent figure representing oppressive control...
 winner. The team won 1861GBP with it being topped up by a further 5000GBP through Tim Vine accepting a challenge to tell 10 jokes in one minute.

Since 1997 teams on the French version of the show consist entirely of celebrities. These include: cyclist Laurent Fignon
Laurent Fignon

Laurent Fignon is a France former professional road bicycle racer, who won the Tour de France in 1983 and 1984, and missed winning it a third time, in 1989, by the closest margin ever to decide the tour, 8 seconds ....
, figure skating champion Brian Joubert
Brian Joubert

Brian Joubert is a French people figure skating. He is the 2007 World Figure Skating Championships, a three-time European Figure Skating Championships , a six-time French Figure Skating Championships, and the Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final....
 (appearing on July 18, 2004), Sunderland striker
Striker

Forwards, also known as attackers and strikers, are the players on a team in association football who play nearest to the opposing team's goal, and are therefore principally responsible for scoring goals....
 Djibril Cisse
Djibril Cissé

Djibril Aruun Ciss? is a France Association football player of C?te d'Ivoire descent who plays as a striker for both the France national football team and Sunderland AFC of the FA Premier League....
, R&B singer Leslie
Leslie (singer)

Leslie is a France pop-R&B singer of French people, Vietnamese people and Polynesian decent, born on February 4 1985 in Le Mans, France.In 2007, she recorded a duet single with the R&B singer Bobby Valentino , "Accorde-moi"....
, and others.

Production history

Fort Boyard
  • - 2006
  • - 1999, 2000
  • - 1991, 1999-2001, 2006-Present
  • Balkans
    Balkans

    The Balkans is the historical name of a geographic subregion of southeastern Europe. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains, which run through the centre of Bulgaria into eastern Serbia....
     (joint production of , , ) - 2008, 2009
  • - 1993-2001
  • - 1993-1997, 1999-2002
  • - 1990-Present
  • - 2004
  • - 1990, 2000, 2002
  • - 2004-Present
  • - 2000
  • - 1998-1999
  • - 1992 (only a pilot
    Television pilot

    A television pilot is a test episode of an intended television series. It is an early step in the development of a television series, much like pilot lights or pilot serve as precursors to the start of larger activity, or pilot holes prepare the way for larger holes....
     was made)
  • - 2002-2003
  • - 1990-1991
  • - 1993-1996, 1999-2000
  • - 2008-Present
  • - 1998, 2002-2004, 2006
  • - 1998-1999
  • - 2003
  • - 2001
  • - 1990, 1992-1997, 1999-2000, 2002-2003
  • - 1995
  • - 2000
  • - 2004
  • - 1998-2001, 2003
  • - 1992 (only a pilot
    Television pilot

    A television pilot is a test episode of an intended television series. It is an early step in the development of a television series, much like pilot lights or pilot serve as precursors to the start of larger activity, or pilot holes prepare the way for larger holes....
     was made)


Some countries, such as The Czech Republic, aired the original French version dubbed
Dub localization

Dub localization, also often simply referred to as localization, of which it is a form, is the practice of altering the dubbing translation of a foreign language film or television series to further adapt it for a "local" audience....
 as opposed to producing their own. Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
 did this before producing their own.

Format

Fort Boyard’s format varies from country to country but that basics are the same. A team of friends enter the Fort with the intention of winning Boyard’s gold. To do this, the contestants have to successfully complete a series of challenges set by Boyard himself.

The first thing done in the game is the sounding of the Fort’s gong
Gong

A gong is an East Asia and South East Asian musical instrument that takes the form of a flat metal disc which is hit with a mallet.Gongs are broadly of three types....
 by French character ‘La Boule’, once the gong sounds the game time begins ticking down. In the UK version the game lasted for 40 minutes, in the French version it lasts for 60 to 80 minutes, depending on the year.

The show's format is outlined in the following sections, starting with 'Phase One'.

Phase One

The first set of challenges the contestants have to complete is to win a certain number of key
Key (lock)

A key is a device which is used to open a Lock . A typical key consist of two parts: the blade, which slides into the keyway of the lock and distinguishes between different keys, and the bow, which is left protruding so that torque can be applied by the user....
s (in series 1-4 of the UK version four keys were needed; whereas five were need in series 5. Five were needed in the Canadian version, and seven in the French version). These keys, once won, are used to open the gate
Gate

A gate is a point of entry to a space enclosed by walls, or an opening in a fence. Gates may prevent or control entry or exit, or they may be merely decorative....
 to the Treasure Room, a central room in the Fort where the gold is held.

The challenges that are set to win the keys are located in small rooms around the Fort, with small water-timers outside to give the contestant a time limit. If the contestant fails to leave the challenge room before the time runs out then they are locked in a cage and not allowed to continue with the rest of the key games.

During this phase of the game, one contestant will go up to the Watch Tower to win an additional key for the team (see below)

Once the contestants reach the end of Phase One, usually half-way through their game time, there is a trip to the Treasure Room with all of the keys that they have won so far. If they have enough to unlock the Treasure Room Door then the keys are entered and the gate is unlocked. However it will not open until later in the show.

If they are short of keys to open the gate then team members are 'sacrificed' for keys, one team member for each key short. The 'sacrificed' contestants are then placed in an underground cell and locked in. These team members remain for the rest of the game, and are therefore unable to contribute any more for the team.

If the team has more keys than necessary to unlock the gate then any extra keys gained can be swapped for free clue words to assist the team in the next phase of the game.

Phase One challenges

Since 1990, 139 keygames have come and passed. Here's a selection of some of these challenges:

Arm Wrestling (1990-2008): the contestant has to arm wrestle
Arm wrestling

Arm wrestling is a sport with two participants. Each participant places one arm, both put either the right or left, on a surface, with their elbows bent and touching the surface, and they grip each other's hand....
 against the strongman, whilst trying to grab the key which is in a little box with his other hand. Between their hands is a lever, so as they push the strongman's arm down, the key is lowered so it becomes accessible to grab.

Ball Surfing (1998-2002): to release the key the contestant has to get one ball into the bucket at the end of the runway, however four sections of it are not in position. The contestant stands on a surfboard
Surfboard

Surfboards are elongated platforms used in the sport of surfing. They are relatively light, but strong enough to support an individual standing on them while riding a Ocean surface wave....
 which swivels these sections, however if they don't move quickly enough they can't line up the next section in time and the ball drops to the ground, so they have to start again.

Barrel Maze (1999-2000): The player must move a barrel from one end of a maze to the other where the key is locked in a vice. On the barrel is a tool which releases the key and the maze consists of 20 barrels including one that cannot move and these barrels must be moved so that the key can be freed.

The Barrier (2000-2001): inside the room the key is locked in a perspex cube which is easily opened, however when it is tampered with a door slams down blocking the exit. To get out the contestant has to remove the boxes which make up the barrier until there's a hole big enough for them to get out of. A very easy game.

The Burglary (1996-2008): the contestant climbs a ladder and enters the cell via its window. Inside are a number of obstacles, such as ladders and nets, which the contestant must climb over to get to the key. If they touch the floor an alarm will go off; the contestant automatically loses and gets taken away to the cages. The key is in a locked cylinder which they open using a tool given to them at the beginning. They must leave the way they came, still not touching the floor with themselves, the key or the tool. Some players have been known to have dropped the key or the tool, resulting in a lock-in too.

Bungee Web (1998-2000): The contestant jumps into a revolving web made up of a series of bungee cords and must make their way to the end to retrieve a tool. This device is then used to access the key half way back along the bungee web. This last stage is the hardest because, as the web revolves, the player must release the key which is going from below to above them very quickly. As a consequence, some players have been known to have been locked in due to running out of time.

Buzz Off! (1998): the contestant has to carry a heavy machine which vibrates violently along the wire without touching it, just like in the classic game. Jaba the Pirate stands in the background trying his best to put them off, but his rather pathetic efforts are usually in vain. If they successfully get it to the end of the wire the key is released.

Cannonball Seesaw (2000): A simple yet rare challenge where the contestant must bounce cannonballs of various weights into differently sized barrels by jumping on a device similar to a seesaw.

Ceiling Boxes (1994-2008) : in the cell the female contestant has to climb onto the male contestant's back and grab the baton which hangs from the ceiling. Then using this tool she must bang the white latches on the ceiling boxes to open them. There are various things in each box, such as flour
Flour

Flour is a powder made of cereal grains. It is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many civilizations, making the availability of adequate supplies of flour a major economic and political issue at various times throughout history....
 and gunge
Gunge

Gunge is a British colloquial name for ??slime?? a term used in the US and other countries to define a runny substance similar to paint, that is often featured in game shows....
, however from one box a key shall fall.

Chicken Room (2001) a very rare challenge, in which a female contestant transports corn from a holey bucket from a barrel to a pair of scales. The corn must weigh down one side of the scales to lift the key which is on the other side. Inside the room are chickens.

The Descending Rope (1998-2008): A fairly easy task where the player must climb a rope and guide the key through a maze but the trouble is the rope descends back down on them as they try to go up it.

Excalibur (1991-2008): the mighty sword is stuck is a wooden stump. The contender has to pull the sword out (the best technique being to swing it side to side whilst pulling) and then use the sword to cut a rope on which the key is attached. The cutting is actually the harder part, due to the relative bluntness of the sword, and it is this point where people usually fail the game.

The Fan (1995-1999): the two strongest male contestants are sent into a room at the end of which is giant fan. They have to slot a perspex cover in front of it to stop the fan and release the key. As the fan is so loud the contestants are unable to hear anything; a red light goes on when there are 10 seconds left to get out. This is a rare and very difficult challenge, due to immense physical power needed.

Gas Pipes (1996-2008): the contestant is handcuffed
Handcuffs

Handcuffs are restraint devices designed to secure an individual's wrists close together. They comprise two halves, linked together by a Link chain, hinge or in the case of rigid cuffs, a bar....
 to a pipeline which runs around the cell. They have to guide the cuffs along the pipes, overcoming valves and so on which screw off, to the end where they can grab the key and run out of the room. The contestant cannot escape the handcuffs until the end of the pipeline, so if they're not at this point when time is up, they're stuck in the cell!

The Handbike (2000-2008): A tricky challenge where the contestant has to pedal a handbike (above their head) across the cell to push the key along. The key is only accessed if the hanbike reaches the end and the key falls to the floor. Although there is a stool to rest on along the way, if you fall off you have to start over again.

Jars of Fear (1990-2008): there is a long row of large jars in one of the Fort's cells. The contestant has to feel inside each jar, which contains things such as worm
Worm

A worm is a common name given to a diverse group of invertebrate animals that have a long, soft body and no legs. There are hundreds of thousands of species of worms, 2,700 of these are earthworms....
s and rat
Rat

Rats are various medium sized, long-tailed rodents of the Family Muroidea. "True rats" are members of the genus Rattus, the most important of which to humans are the black rat, Rattus rattus, and the brown rat, Rattus norvegicus....
s, until they feel the key. This is an easy game, however the key is often missed because they don't examine the jars thoroughly.

The Library: When the player enters the room
Room

Room may refer to:* Room, any separated space or chamber within a structure**Room number**Classroom, a place to teach lessons*A discussion room, or Internet Forum, on the Internet...
, they are automatically locked in. They can only get out and get the key
Key

Key may refer to:...
 if they carefully place a series of fake books into a tall pile, without making them topple over, so they push a lever
Lever

In physics, a lever is a rigid object that is used with an appropriate fulcrum or wiktionary:pivot point to multiply the mechanical force that can be applied to another object....
 to release the key
Key

Key may refer to:...
 and open the door
Door

A door is a moveable barrier used to cover an opening. Doors are used widely and are found in walls or partitions of a building or space, furniture such as cupboards, cage s, vehicles, and containers....
 again. However, this is tricky and so often resulted in lock-ins. It only featured on the show for a brief period due to the difficuly but mostly because contestents often tried to stand on an unstable table
Table

selfref|For use of tables to display information in Wikipedia, see...
 for height but this was unsafe and dangerous, hence the task soon become unused.

Moving Monkey Bars (1993-2008): the contender has to hook the metal bars into slots in the wall and ceiling to climb the overhang and reach the key. However there are only two bars at the bottom, with another two hanging down, so the bars have to be re-used. This is very tricky.

Mud Wrestler (1990-2006): a female contestant takes on a strong woman, who wrestles them in the mud. The contestant must reach the key which hangs from the ceiling at the other end of the room. The mud wrestler challenge is very difficult if the contestant is not a strong fighter.

Neon Water (1999-2005): the contestant has to fill up a long tube with green neon water which lies just by the cell's entrance. They must then carry the water through an obstacle course and fill up three cylinders with the luminous liquid. Obviously the player has to cover up both ends of the tube so that little water is lost, however the course requires them to crawl on their back so it isn't easy.

Rolling Cylinders (1993-2008): the contestant must work their way along a series of variously sized rolling cylinders to get to the key. They have to move very slowly whilst lying low with their weight evenly balanced, otherwise the cylinders rotate and they fall off.

Sand Boxes (1999-2003): A contestant enters a chamber that is full of sand, with wooden bars blocking the way. The contestant must slide under holes in the bottom of the bars to reach the key. The contestant must then use boxes (also pushed under the holes) to reach the key. In the later series with Jodie Penfold
Jodie Penfold

Jodie Penfold is a British television presenter. Her work includes hosting the 2003 UK version of French action-adventure gameshow Fort Boyard for Challenge TV....
, the rooms included snakes and spiders with the sand
Sand

Sand is a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles.As the term is used by geologists, sand particles range in diameter from 0.0625 to 2 millimeters....
.

The Shrinking Room (1992-2008): on the ceiling of the room are many keys. The contestant has to use these keys to try to open a wooden box which has three locks on it. Each lock requires a different key. The drawback is that the ceiling is continually lowering. This game is rarely completed as the players often forget to try each key for each lock, or lose concentration due to fear of the shrinking room.

Sucking Key (2001-2006): The key is attached to a string inside a narrow chamber. A contestant is locked into stocks, and must use only their head to pull the key through the chamber and into a tunnel, where the other contestants collect it. The chamber is full of creatures such as scorpions, spiders, maggots and millipedes. If they fail to get the key
Key

Key may refer to:...
, they therefore cannot be released and are then a prisoner
Prisoner

Prisoner may refer to one of the following:* A person incarcerated in a prison, jail, or similar facility* Prisoner of war, a soldier in wartime, held as by an enemy...
.

Tube (1990-2008): at the top of a long perspex tube that winds up to the ceiling is the key. The contestant has to crawl up, grab the key and then slide back down. It sounds easy enough, but the time limit is quite tight, and the game often results in a prisoner.

The Turnstile (1998-2008): the contestant has to unscrew a panel to get to the key, whilst avoiding the revolving paddles of the turnstile. In 1998 there was also a metal grid which meant they had to run forwards, but that went in 1999 due to safety reasons.

Wall Walk (1995-2008): the contestant climbs through the cell window where, on the outside wall of the Fort, they find a row of very thin ledges. They have to climb along these to the next window, grab the key, and shuffle back again. Like in the Tube game, you have to be speedy, as it's not a case of just running to the door when time's almost up.

Water Buckets (1995-2008): above a treadmill hanging on the ceiling are a series of bucket
Bucket

A bucket, also called a pail, is a watertight, vertical cylinder or Truncation Cone , with an open top and a flat bottom, usually attached to a semicircular carrying handle called the bail....
s containing water. The contestant has to jog on the treadmill, lift down the buckets and pour the water into a tube. This tube leads into another, so that the key is pushed upwards by the water. The buckets are hard to unhook and unless the player stays facing forwards they will lose their balance. Also spilt water makes the treadmill very slippery.

Window Weights (1990-2008): hanging at the bottom of a rope out the cell window are some weight
Weight

In the physical sciences, weight is a measurement of the gravitational force acting on an object. Near the surface of the Earth, the Earth's gravity is approximately constant; this means that an object's weight is roughly proportional to its mass....
s, and the key. The contestant has to pull on the rope until the rope locks into the pulley
Pulley

A pulley is a mechanism composed of a wheel with a Groove between two flanges around the wheel's circumference. A rope, cable or belt usually runs inside the groove....
. Then the contestant must climb out of the window into a cage on the side of the Fort, where he can reach out for the key.

The Sail: one contestant lays atop a plastic "hammock" and they have to balance themselves on said hammock while the other team member turns a crank to raise the hammock. Once the hammock is high enough, the person on the hammock can reach the key when a lever is pulled by the one turning the crank. This is particularly difficult considering how hard it is to balance on the hammock and restart the challenge if the person falls off the hammock.

Monkey Bridge: One of the challenges which has the format of a duel. A contestant, usually female, will compete against a gymnast where they must move along a rope bridge, grab a sack with a key attached and move back to their end of the bridge. Then, using the key, the contestant must unlock a box and retrieve a code before the gymnast destroys it. The code will enable the team to retrieve the key.

Mr Chan: Mr Chan replaced The Monkey Bridge in 2007 and is still going in 2008. Mr Chan chooses someone to be a Scarfice. Mr chan will then show a patten which the team must make out of little blocks in a box full of Creatures. About half-way into the challenge, Mr Chan will give a hint. When the time runs out, Mr Chan will do a jump and the person will be a prisoner. This game is hard because of the patten and the time limit. This has only had 2 wins out of 20, with no teams winning in 2008.

Phase Two

Once again in this part of the game the contestants have to complete a series of challenges, but instead of playing for keys they are playing for clue words. In addition, these games are more physically and mentally challenging to the contestants than those played in Phase One. Before these challenges, one contestant goes to the Watch Tower to try to win a clue word.

The objective in this phase is to try to figure out the password
Password

A password is a secret word or string of Character that is used for authentication, to prove identity or gain access to a resource . The password must be kept Secrecy from those not allowed access....
, which if answered correctly, will release the gold. To do this, they must try to win clue words to help them in working out the password.

These clue words can be placed either before or after the password to make a common phrase. For example: if the clues words were hall and line then the password would be dance, as in dance hall and line dance.

Of course, Boyard had to make it even more difficult to get the clue word, so a time limit is placed on each game. The clue words are usually written on pieces of paper and kept in canisters filled with gunpowder
Gunpowder

Gunpowder, also called black powder, is an explosive mixture of sulfur, charcoal and potassium nitrate, KNO3 that burns rapidly, producing volumes of hot solids and gases which can be used as a propellant in firearms and as a pyrotechnic composition in fireworks....
, and if the contestant fails to reach the canister in the allotted time the clue word explodes and the contestant loses the challenge. Unlike the First Phase, players are not locked in a cage if they fail to win the clue word.

Phase Two challenges

This section details some of Fort Boyard’s most famous games. Examples of the clue games, or ‘ordeals’, are listed below:

The Swing (1999-2008): One person is strapped into the Fort’s giant swing which is hung at a right angle to the inside Fort wall. The rest of the team pulls on a heavy rope, which moves the swing back and forth. The clue is hanging so that the swing must be horizontal in order for the contestant to grab it. The person in the swing seat has no control, so even if they want to stop, they can't unless their "friends" let them. Some players have been known to cry and scream for the team to stop the swing.

Bungee Bounce (1991-2008): the contestant stands at the top of the Fort looking down into the centre. They then have to jump off their platform, and grab the canister which contains the clue when they bounce back up again.

Bungee Jump (1996-2008): the contestant has to do a bungee jump off the side of the Fort. After they have jumped, and are hanging upside down, they have to climb partway up the rope, and undo the canister which contains the clue word. A lot of the time people refuse to do this one, and once the clue blew away in the wind after they'd made the leap.

The Catapult (1995-2004): in the centre of the Fort sits the contestant, attached to bungee chords. Another member of the team stands with an axe, whilst the rest off the team turn a wheel which takes the strain of the bungee. The person with the axe then has to cut the rope in front of them, which catapults their team-mate up into the air. They have to look out for the clue word which is written on a large blackboard somewhere on the top of the Fort.

Flooded Cellars (1991-2008): the contestant climbs down a hole into a series of flooded cellars. They exit the first two chambers underwater, and then climb a ladder and crawl along a low corridor, on the floor of which is a word written in sand. This word is washed away by a torrent of water after a few seconds. The contestant climbs down another ladder into another chamber, where underwater are a series of boxes. One box has the sand word on it, and in here is the clue. They then have to swim out via an underwater corridor. From the fourth series, the contestant instead has to guide a spanner tied to a chain through obstacles in the flooded cellars to a bolted cylinder, which the player must open to reach the clue.

Lobster Pot (1991-2008): two contestants, one male and one female, zip-line
Zip-line

A zip-line consists of a pulley suspended on a Wire rope mounted on an Slope. They are designed to enable a user propelled by gravity to traverse from the top to the bottom of the inclined cable, usually made of stainless steel, by holding on or attaching to the freely moving pulley....
 down from the top of the Fort's bastion
Bastion

A 'bastion' is a structure projecting outward from the main enclosure of a fortification, situated in both corners of a straight wall , with the shape of a sharp point, facilitating active defense against assaulting troops....
s into the sea. One of them, usually the female, then swims to the pontoon
Pontoon (boat)

A pontoon is a flat-bottomed boat or the floats used to support a structure on water. It may be simply constructed from closed cylinder s such as pipes or barrels or fabricated as boxes from metal or concrete....
, whilst the other has to swim over to a buoy
Buoy

A buoy is a floating device that can have many different purposes. It can be anchored or allowed to drift. The word, of Old French or Middle Dutch origin, is now most commonly , although some orthoepy have traditionally prescribed the pronunciation ....
, where he dives down deep to reach the lobster pot
Lobster trap

A lobster trap is a portable trap which traps lobsters or crayfish and is used in lobster fishing. In British English a lobster trap is called a lobster pot....
. Once he has it, he swims over to the pontoon where the second contestant opens the lobster pot, takes out a key and opens a box which contains the clue word. Once they have it they shout it out to their team using a megaphone
Megaphone

A megaphone, speaking-trumpet, bullhorn or loud hailer is a portable, usually hand-held, funnel-shaped device whose application is to amplify a person?s voice towards a targeted direction....
.

The Searching Head (1996-2008): the contestant moves along through a series of small chambers, with only their head exposed. In each chamber is a word which they have to shout out to their team, who cross it off a list of similar words. The one left is the clue word. Each chamber is filled with a number of creatures to scare the player, which are in order: frog
Frog

Frogs are amphibians in the order Anura , formerly referred to as Salientia . The name frog derives from Old English language frogga, , cognate with Sanskrit plava , probably deriving from Proto-Indo-European language praw = "to jump"....
s, stick-insects, rat
Rat

Rats are various medium sized, long-tailed rodents of the Family Muroidea. "True rats" are members of the genus Rattus, the most important of which to humans are the black rat, Rattus rattus, and the brown rat, Rattus norvegicus....
s, cockroach
Cockroach

Cockroaches are insects of the order Blattaria. This name derives from the Latin word for "cockroach", blatta.There are about 4,000 species of cockroach, of which 30 species are associated with human habitations and about four species are well known as pest s....
es, and flies
Fly

True flies are insects of the Order Diptera , possessing a single pair of insect wing on the mesothorax and a pair of halteres, derived from the hind wings, on the metathorax....
.

Snake Pit (1991-2008): a contestant is lowered into the snake pit, via a ladder. The clue word is split in two, each half being written on a snake. The contestant must find the two halves to make a whole, and to do so they have to pick up each snake and check its belly to see if one of the two halves of the clue is on it. There are literally hundreds of them, however the clue is always written on the big ones, one half usually being in a barrel
Barrel

A barrel or cask is a hollow Cylinder container, traditionally made of wood staves and bound with iron hoops. The term "barrel" typically refers to wooden vessels that are small enough to be moved by hand, up to puncheon size ....
 and the other half in one of the small cupboards at the side of the pit.

Tightrope (1997-2008): a simple game, the contestant has to walk from one end of the tightrope to the other where the clue hangs in a canister.

The Cable Cycle (1998-2008): cycling along on the upside-down bicycle
Bicycle

The bicycle, bike, or cycle is a pedal-driven, human-powered transport with two bicycle wheel attached to a bicycle frame, one behind the other....
, the contestant comes to three rolled up flags
FLAGS

The Flags Pipeline is used to transport gas from the following Oil platforms:* Cormorant oilfield* Cormorant oilfield* North West Hutton* Ninian Central...
. When unrolled each displays a letter, which the rest of the team must key into a combination lock to open a safe and gain the clue.

The Darkness: The player must go through a series of chambers which are in complete darkness and follow a string and their fellow player's directions (with use of a map) to reach the end. Along the way, the contestant went through some water, coal, a skeleton and such features to eventually meet a room filed with light by a flame held by 'naked' man/woman (opposite gender to player)'s hand. The clue was somewhere written on their body but some players have been known to miss the word due to the multiple 'tattoe'-like prints on the body already. When Fort Boyard was aired before the watershed sometimes, the naked body's 'features' were blurred for viewing.

Spiders and Scorpions: a contestant enters a room filled with tarantulas and scorpions in a chest. Three of the arachnids hold slips of paper, but only one of them has a clue word on it.

The Watch Tower

In the Watch Tower of the Fort lives a usually eccentric
Eccentricity (behavior)

In popular usage, eccentricity refers to unusual or odd behavior on the part of an individual. This behavior would typically be perceived as unusual or unnecessary, without being demonstrably maladaptive....
 character that sets riddles for certain contestants; if the contestant gives the correct answer, they receive a key. In the case of the clue riddles the answer to the riddle is the clued word, so even if the contestant didn’t solve it in the Watch Tower they could still think about it during the rest of the game. If the contestant gives an incorrect answer to a key riddle, the key is thrown in to the sea, and another contestant has to swim for it (removed in series 5 of the UK version).

Since 2006, the key is no longer swum for. It's just put back. The clue word is also different and is not the same as the riddle. Therefore they must work out the riddle in the time limit otherwise they get no clue.

The Treasure Room

Fort Boyard Treasure Room
The Treasure Room is the climax to each episode of Fort Boyard. The gold is stored here, which is guarded by Boyard's tiger
Tiger

The tiger is a member of the Felidae family; the largest of the four "big cats" in the genus Panthera. Native to much of eastern and southern Asia, the tiger is an apex predator and an Carnivore#Obligate carnivores....
s.

Once the Fort’s gong sounds for a second time the end of the game time is signified; when the gong is struck the tigers are taken away by Monique and the gate to the Treasure Room rises and will only stay open for 3 minutes.

If by this time the team has still not figured out the password from the clues won, they can "sacrifice" players in exchange for extra clues to help them. The "sacrificed" players have to reach the clue by putting their hand into one of the tiger-shaped hand traps around the Treasure Room entrance; once their hand is inside they cannot release it and participate in collecting the gold.

The contestants now have to spell out the password on the giant alphabet on the floor of the Treasure Room by standing on the corresponding letters on the grid and using cannonball
Round shot

Round shot is an obsolete solid projectile without explosive charge fired from small arms or cannons. As the name implies, round shot is sphere; its diameter is slightly less than the Caliber of the gun it is fired from....
s if there are not enough players. The team must also ensure the word is spelt correctly as a mistake could cost them the prize.

Once this is done Monique rotates the tiger's head (a statue) and the word will either be declared correct or incorrect and the gold is released if the word is correct.

Then the contestants have the remaining time to collect as much gold as they can (if the word is correct) and place it in a bucket outside of the Treasure Room. It is only what is in this bucket that they get to keep; any that land on the floor are not counted. When the time is nearly up in the Treasure Room, a bell rings, and the gate begins to close slowly. The contestants have to leave before the gate shuts completely because when the door shuts the tigers are released back into the Treasure Room.

If however they declare an incorrect word, the gold is not released and instead the gate to the treasure room begins to close immediately, prompting the contestants to make a quick escape, and they complete the game with no winnings.

The won gold is then weighed and converted into currency; this makes the contestants’ prize money. In most countries, the money won by the team is given to a charity.

Some countries, including Spain, Argentina, the U.K. and Belgium, give the money directly to the members of the team. Some give vacations instead of money, dependent on how much the team won.

In France, between 1990 and 1992, the treasure was given to the team, but since 1993, the whole prize goes to charity.

Broadcast

Fort Boyard has aired on many networks around the world, including:

Algeria
Algeria

Algeria , officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country located in North Africa. It is the largest country of the Mediterranean sea, second largest in the Arab World, and the second largest on the African continent and the eleventh-largest country in the world in terms of land area....
- ENTV and Canal Algérie
Belgium
Belgium

* A small German-speaking Community of Belgium exists in eastern Wallonia. Belgium's linguistic diversity and related political and cultural conflicts are reflected in the history of Belgium and a complex Communities and regions of Belgium....
- RTL-TVI
Bulgaria
Bulgaria

The state of Bulgaria , Scientific transliteration Balgarija, officially the Republic of Bulgaria has played a significant role in the Balkans in south-eastern Europe for over fourteen centuries....
 - bTV
Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
- TVA
TVA (TV network)

TVA is a Canada French language privately owned television network.TVA is based in Quebec and has affiliates only in Quebec, although the affiliates in Rivi?re-du-Loup and Carleton-sur-Mer, Quebec have rebroadcast transmitters in New Brunswick....

Czech republic
Czech Republic

The Czech Republic , is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country borders Poland to the northeast, Germany to the west, Austria to the south and Slovakia to the east....
 - TV Nova
TV Nova

TV Nova is a Czech Republic commercial TV stationIt began broadcasting in 1994 as the first privately held nation-wide Czech TV station. Its first CEO was Vladim?r ?elezn?....
 (1994-1995)
Denmark
Denmark

Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe and the senior member of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries....
- TV3
TV3 (Denmark)

'TV3 Denmark' is a Denmark television station.TV3 is one of the channels owned by the Viasat Corporation. The sister channel is TV3+. The channels shows a lot of American and British shows, such as: Extreme Makeover: Home Edition, NCIS , Las Vegas , Bones , Two And A Half Men, Prison Break, American Idol and Dr....
 
Finland
Finland

Finland , officially the Republic of Finland , is a Nordic countries situated in the Fennoscandian region of northern Europe. It borders Sweden on the west, Russia on the east, and Norway on the north, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland....
 - YLE TV1
YLE TV1

YLE TV1 is a Finland television channel owned and operated by YLE.TVE TV1 launched on 1 January 1958 as Suomen Televisio, programming includes: news, documentaries, series, educative programmes, entertainment and other external productions....
 (1993)
France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 – France 2
France 2

France 2 is a France public national television network. It is part of the Public broadcasting France T?l?visions group, along with France 3, France 5, France ?, and the digital-only France 4....

Georgia
Georgia (country)

Georgia is a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region, located at the dividing line between Europe and Asia. It is bordered by the Russia to the north, Azerbaijan to the east, Armenia to the south, and Turkey to the southwest....
- Rustavi 2
Rustavi 2

Rustavi 2 Broadcasting Company , better known as Rustavi 2, is the most successful private television broadcasting company in Georgia . The Rustavi, based in Tbilisi, was founded in 1994 in the town of Rustavi....

Germany
Germany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands....
- Sat 1 (1990) Pro 7
Pro 7

ProSieben is a commercial television station in german television distributed to a large extent via cable television and satellite television along with DVB-T in larger population centres....
 (2000,2002)
Greece
Greece

Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , is a country in southeastern Europe, situated on the southern end of the Balkans. It has borders with Albania, Bulgaria and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to the north, and Turkey to the east....
- STAR
Star Channel

Star Channel is a Greek television network that broadcasts a mix of foreign and Greek programming. It launched in December 1993 and is owned by Nea Tileorasi A.E.....

Hungary
Hungary

Hungary , officially in English the Republic of Hungary , is a landlocked country in the Carpathian Basin of Central Europe, bordered by Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia....
- TV2
TV2 (Hungary)

TV2 is a Hungary commercial television channel operating since 1997, providing a large variety of programming. It is owned by ProSiebenSat.1 Media It is rivaling with RTL Klub for the first place in Hungarian television ratings....

Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
- Channel 2
Channel 2 (Israel)

Channel 2 is an Israelis commercial broadcasting television channel that started broadcasting in November 4, 1993 under the Second Israeli Broadcasting Authority....
 
Norway
Norway

Norway , officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a constitutional monarchy in Northern Europe that occupies the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula....
- TV3
TV3 (Norway)

TV3 Norway is a commercial television channel targeting Norway owned by Viasat, which is a part of the Sweden media group Modern Times Group. It was separated from the common Swedish-Norwegian feed in the early 1990s....

Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
 - TVP2
Romania
Romania

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian Mountains, bordering on the Black Sea....
 – ProTV
Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
 – NTV
NTV Russia

NTV is a List of Russian-language television channels. As a subsidiary of Vladimir Gusinsky's company Media-Most, it was a pioneer in the post-Soviet Union independent television media, but was later taken over by state-owned Gazprom, causing a major controversy....
 (1998) Russia TV Channel
Russia TV Channel

Russia TV Channel or Russia Channel , is a state-owned Russian List of Russian-language television channels founded in 1991. It belongs to the All-Russia State Television and Radio Company .....
 (2002-2004,2006)
Serbia
Serbia

Serbia , officially the Republic of Serbia , is a country in Central Europe and Balkans Europe, covering the southern part of the Pannonian Plain and the central part of the Balkans....
 - Fox televizija
Fox televizija

Fox televizija is a Serbian commercial television network that was officialy launched on December 31, 2006.It is 49% owned by News Corporation since Serbian laws don't allow foreign subjects to own 50% percent or more of a television network with a nationwide broadcasting license....

Slovakia
Slovakia

Slovakia . It was amended in September 1998 to allow direct election of the president and again in February 2001 due to EU admission requirements....
 - TV Markíza
South Korea
South Korea

South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea , ), often referred to as Korea and the "names of Korea#Revival of the names", is a Semi-presidential system republic in East Asia, located in the southern half of the Korean Peninsula....
- SBS
Spain
Spain

Spain or the Kingdom of Spain , is a country located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula.The Spanish constitution does not establish any official denomination of the country, even though Espa?a , Estado espa?ol and Naci?n espa?ola are used interchangeably....
- TeleCinco
Telecinco

Gestevisi?n Telecinco, S.A., is a Spain television station, one of the leading Spanish private TV companies. It is the second private television in Spain after Antena 3 ....

Sweden
Sweden

Sweden , officially the Kingdom of Sweden , is a Nordic countries on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden has land borders with Norway to the west and Finland to the northeast, and it is connected to Denmark by the ?resund Bridge in the south....
- TV4, TV3
TV3 (Sweden)

TV3 is a television channel targeted at a Swedish language audience owned by Modern Times Group . It was founded on December 31, 1987 by entrepreneur Jan Stenbeck as joint Scandinavian channel, but Denmark and Norway soon got their own versions of TV3....
 (1999)
Turkey
Turkey

Turkey , known officially as the Republic of Turkey , is a Eurasian country that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula in southwest Asia and Thrace in the Balkans region of Southern Europe....
- Star TV
Ukraine
Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south....
- 1+1
1+1

"1+1" is a national Ukrainian-speaking TV channel. Currently it holds second place at Ukrainian TV Market, trailing only Inter ....
, Channel TET (repeat)
United Kingdom
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 – Five (1998-2001), Challenge
Challenge

Challenge is a United Kingdom digital TV channel owned by Virgin Media Television. It was originally called The Family Channel from 1 September, 1993 to 31 January, 1997 but it was later re-branded as Challenge TV from 1 February, 1997....
 (2003)

From a broadcasting perspective, Fort Boyard itself was refurbished during 1988-89 to become, essentially, a large outdoor television studio. The Fort has its own doctor, catering facilities as well as production gallery and veterinary centre.

The Fort is equipped with 10 portable television cameras, 1 camera crane for overhead shots, 1 under-water camera as well as a number of smaller cameras which specifically cover individual games and challenges around the Fort.

The majority of shows are filmed in the 4:3 aspect ratio
Aspect ratio

The aspect ratio of a shape is the ratio of its longer dimension to its shorter dimension. It may be applied to two characteristic dimensions of a three-dimensional shape, such as the ratio of the longest and shortest axis, or for symmetrical objects that are described by just two measurements, such as the length and diameter of a rod....
 although some shows, for countries including Sweden, now use the more common 16:9 widescreen aspect ratio
Aspect ratio (image)

The aspect ratio of an is its width divided by its height.Aspect ratios are mathematically expressed as x :y and x?y . The most common aspect ratios used today in the presentation of films in movie theaters are 1.85:1 and 2.39:1....
. PAL
PAL

PAL, short for Phase Alternating Line, is a color-encoding system used in broadcast television systems in large parts of the world. Other common analog television systems are SECAM and NTSC....
 is the favoured recording format for Fort Boyard, offering the highest quality pictures.

Variations to the format

In 1996, at the height of the French versions popularity, a mini-series entitled Fort Boyard at Night was shown in the autumn. Filmed entirely at night, the teams also had slightly more time in which to complete the challenges. In 1997, there were three nighttime specials, at Halloween, Christmas and New Year.

In some seasons of the French (Seasons 14-16, 2003-2005) and Russian version (2003-2004), the contestants stay overnight in the Fortress. During this time, they could variously play endurance, mind and psychological games both for the release of any prisoners they may have had, and for keys to, or time in, the Treasure Room at the end of the game.

In some seasons/programmes of the Swedish (during 2003-2004), Russian (2006), Greek (2006), and Balkan (2008) versions two teams would play in the Fort at the same time, with only one of them winning at the end.

Although most seasons have seen changes (not least in hosts), recent changes to the French version of Fort Boyard include:

  • The number of keys determining how much access the team has. 5 keys is the minimum to open the gate, but the gate will only open to a certain height, which makes carrying coins through the gate difficult. A 6th key will open the gate roughly halfway, but it is still not easy to get through. To open the gate fully, 7 keys are needed.


  • In the council, teams are no longer playing to free prisoners, rather, they are playing for up to 60 extra seconds in the treasure room, in addition to the 3 minutes guaranteed.


  • There is a new section where 1 member will don a diving suit and dive down to the underwater control centre. There, he/she will guide the team through an underground passage filled with traps and coded doors towards the "Hall of Imprints", freeing their prisoners along the way. Once all members(except the diver) have reached the Hall, they will use their right hands to release the crystal, which they need to enter the council.


  • In 2008, the diving section has changed. All members except the diver enter the control centre. They have to put 9 colored cubes in the correct order, using clues provided by the host. Once the 9 cubes are in place, the trap door for the diver opens. The diver enters a flooded room, with a treasure box, a drawing and a maze with various colored keys in it. He has to describe the small drawing to his team members. The drawing corresponds to a drawing on one of the 9 colored cubes. The color of the matching cube determines the key to retrieve from the maze. The team members have to guide the diver through the maze, as the diver only sees it from behind. After the key has been freed, it is used to unchain the treasure box. The box is then lifted from the water, but cannot be opened, yet. The key to open it is inside the Treasure Room and falls down together with the gold.


  • If a team member does not get out of the Treasure Room in time, a portcullis will be activated which stops the tigers, but the money collected will be lost forever.


Music

The music for the original French version of Fort Boyard was composed by Paul Koulak, a French music composer. He composed the main themes for the show as well as the incidental and game music that is used throughout the show. His music has been used for every version of Fort Boyard around the world except the German version, where they composed their own music for the show and games.

Some of the original music for Fort Boyard was released on CD in France, both on CD single and CD album form. Tracks that featured on these CDs include:

  • Fort Boyard Main Title Theme
  • Fort Boyard Main Theme, Dance Version
  • March of the Tigers
  • The Cable Cycle
  • From One Point in the Course to Another


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