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Fiat Nuova 500

 
Fiat Nuova 500

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Fiat Nuova 500



 
 
"Fiat 500" can also refer to the former Fiat 500 "Topolino"
Fiat Topolino

HistoryThe Topolino was the name given to an automobile model manufactured by Fiat from 1936 to 1955.The Topolino was the name given to the first Fiat 500 which was one of the smallest cars in the world at the time of its production....
, Fiat 500
Fiat 500

The Fiat 500 is a automobile produced by the Fiat company of Italy between 1957 and 1975 . It was designed by Dante Giacosa.Launched as the Nuova 500, it was marketed as a cheap and practical town car....
 or Fiat Cinquecento
Fiat Cinquecento

The Fiat Cinquecento was a city car designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro of Ital Design, launched by Fiat in late 1991 to replace the Fiat 126. It was the first Fiat model to be solely manufactured in the Fabryka Samochod?w Malolitrazowych plant in Tychy, Poland, which had been sold to Fiat by the Polish state, and where production of the Polish v...
 (500).


A new Fiat 500 was announced by Italian
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 automaker Fiat
Fiat

Fiat S.p.A. Fiat based cars are constructed all around the world?the largest concern outside Italy is in Brazil . It also has factories in Argentina and Poland....
 on May 5, 2006. Images of the new Fiat 500 were presented on March 20, 2007, and the car was launched officially on July 4, 2007, with 250,000 in attendance. This was the largest launch party held in the last ten years, a testament to the 500's huge popularity The car was displayed in the squares of 30 cities in Italy for the launch..

The car is produced in Tychy
Tychy

Tychy ) is a city in southern Poland with a population of 132,600. It is situated in the Silesian Voivodeship ; previously, it was in Katowice Voivodeship ....
, Poland
Poland

Poland , officially the Republic of Poland , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian Enclave and exclave, to the north....
, by Fiat Auto Poland alongside a sister model, the second generation Ford Ka
Ford Ka

The Ford Ka is a city car from the Ford Motor Company marketed in Europe and elsewhere.The name is officially pronounced as Ka as can be heard in Ford's advertising....
 due for release in 2008, and the other city car
City car

A city car is a small, moderately powered automobile intended for use in urban areas.It is comparable in size and features to a neighborhood electric vehicle , has four seats, and is typically long....
 in the Fiat range, the Panda.

The 500 is almost identical to the concept car
Concept car

A concept vehicle or show vehicle is a Automobile prototype made to showcase a concept, new styling, technology and more. They are often shown at Auto show to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not have a chance of being produced....
 Trepiùno, presented in 2004. Strictly a four-seater, three-door hatchback
Hatchback

Hatchback is a term designating an automobile design, containing a passenger cabin with an integrated cargo space, accessed from behind the vehicle by a single, top-hinged tailgate or large flip-up window....
 and about the same length as the Panda, it is intended to compete both in the city car
City car

A city car is a small, moderately powered automobile intended for use in urban areas.It is comparable in size and features to a neighborhood electric vehicle , has four seats, and is typically long....
 market and the "fashion car" niche market
Niche market

A niche market is a focused targetable portion of a market.By definition, then, a business that focuses on a niche market is addressing a need for a product or service that is not being addressed by mainstream providers....
. The 500 may be badged in different markets as the Fiat 500, the Fiat Nuovo 500, or the Fiat Cinquecento.

The 500 is available with four different trim levels: Naked, Pop, Lounge, and Sport. Customers can choose also between 15 interior trims, 9 wheel options, 19 decals, and 12 body colours. There are over 500,000 different personalized combinations of the 500 that can be made by adding all kinds of accessories, decals, interior and exterior colours, and trims.The car is also available with Blue&Me
Blue&Me

Blue&Me is a wikt:infotainment system for Fiat Group cars based on Microsoft Auto and developed in a partnership between Magneti Marelli and Microsoft....
 Navigation system.

Concept


The design of the new 2007 Fiat 500 is based on the Fiat Trepiuno concept introduced at the 74th Geneva Motorshow in 2004. This car featured a distinctive retro-look, with Fiat hoping to emulate the success that the retro-styled Volkswagen New Beetle
Volkswagen New Beetle

Volkswagen New Beetle is a Compact car introduced by Volkswagen in 1998, drawing heavy inspiration from the design of the original Volkswagen Beetle....
 and BMW MINI
MINI (BMW)

Mini is a British automotive brand owned by the BMW that has produced the successor of the original Mini in Oxford, England since April 2001. three body variants are available: Hatchback, Convertible, Pickup Truck and Clubman ....
 have achieved in recent years, with the 500 being substantially cheaper than those cars. The basic price is €10,500 in Italy (with options, €15,000). The Trepiuno was designed by Fiat Stile Centre.

The name "Trepiuno" is a contraction of "tre piu uno", meaning "three plus one" in Italian
Italian language

Italian is a Romance languages spoken by about 63 million people as a first language, primarily in Italy. In Switzerland, Italian is one of four Linguistic geography of Switzerlands....
; the car received this name because it was one step above a 2+2, as it was designed so that by deflating part of the dashboard around the front passenger's legs, and using high-tech thin-layered materials which take up less room than conventional upholstery, the front passenger seat could be slid forward far enough to accommodate another full-sized adult seat behind it; the fourth passenger, behind the driver, would occupy the smaller seat.

500 Start&Stop

It is a model based on the 1.2 Lounge, with parts built by Bosch and Fiat Powertrain Technologies. The Start&Stop system stops the engine automatically whenever traffic conditions bring the car to a complete halt, and restarts it when the driver wants to move off again. The car reduced fuel consumption for up to 12% over 1.2 Lounge in urban driving, with 113g/km CO2 emission. Other standard features include hands-free telecommunications and entertainment system.

The car costs £9,500 in the UK.

500 Abarth

It is a performance model of Fiat 500. The 1.4L engine with IHI RHF3-P turbocharger is rated at 5500 rpm and ( in sport mode) torque at 3000 rpm. It includes 5-speed C510 transmission, low ride suspension, dualdrive electric power steering with SPORT setting, Dualdrive electric power steering with SPORT setting, 6.5 x 16” aluminium alloy rim with 195/45 R16 tyres, 4-wheel disc brakes (front ventilated). Interior includes turbo pressure gauge, Gear Shift Indicator, aluminium foot pedals, Blue&Me MAP with Telemetry monitoring and GPS system.

The car was unveiled in 78th Geneva International Motor Show, 1 year after the rebirth of Abarth brand and company.

500 Abarth esseesse

It is a conversion kit for Abarth 500 within 12 months or of the car's first registration. Engine is upgraded to at 5750 rpm and ( in sport mode) at 3000 rpm. It also includes drilled and ventilated 284mm x 22 mm front brake discs with new pads, 240 mm x 11 mm drilled rear brake discs, Abarth front and rear springs, 17-inch white or titanium colour alloy rims with 205/40 R17 tyres, tyre pressure monitoring system, unique key cover.

The conversion cost £2500.

500 Abarth Opening Edition

It is a limited production (100 cars) model for Italian market. It includes the upgrades found in 500 Abarth esseesse. The car is available in 2 colours (Campovolo grey or pearlised White) while there’s also the option of special stickers including a red chequered flag on the roof (exclusive to the Campovolo Grey shade) that pays homage to the numerous sporting victories of the Abarth brand.

500 Abarth Assetto Corse

It is a limited production (49 cars) model, designed by the Fiat Group Automobiles Style Centre and produced by a team of Abarth Engineers and Designers. Engine is rated at 6500 rpm. It includes white 17’ special ultralight racing wheels, low ride, sports racing mirrors and a place for a number on the sides, pastel grey body with red Abarth side stripes.

The car was unveiled in 2008 Paris Auto Show.

500C

A softtop version (cabriolet) 500C will be unveiled in Geneva Motor Show March 2009, it has same size and same three engine options as basic model. It will have also Start&Stop system.

Barbie version

It is a show car based on Fiat 500, to commemorate 50th anniversary of Barbie
Barbie

Barbie is a fashion doll manufactured by Mattel and launched in March 1959. USA businesswoman Ruth Handler is credited with the creation of the doll using a Germany doll called Bild Lilli doll as her inspiration....
. Created by Fiat Centro Stile and Mattel, the car would be unveiled on 2009-03-09 in Milan's fashion district, and parked at the entrance to La Rinascente department store, in Piazza Duomo, where the band Nena
Nena

Nena is a singer and actress and the co-founder of the Neue Schule Hamburg, a school following the Sudbury school. She rose to international fame in 1984 with the Neue Deutsche Welle song "99 Luftballons", whose English version is called "99 Red Balloons"....
 will be playing live in the background.

La Nuova 500 in Mexico

The Nuova 500 was introduced in Mexico
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
 in September 2008, powered the 1.4 L 16V engine, transmissions are dualogic for the 500 Classic, 500 Lounge and 500 Vintage trims or 6 speed manual gearbox for the 500 Sport Trim. The 500 Abarth variant will be introduced during 2009. It competes with the successful Mini Cooper. México
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
 became the first country in the Americas
Americas

The Americas are the region of the Western hemisphere that consists of the continents of North America and South America with their associated islands and regions....
 in which the Nuova 500 is sold.

United States

Fiat CEO Sergio Marchionne has indicated that the United States may receive the newly designed Fiat 500. “Sooner or later it is a possibility that the 500 will arrive on the American market,” he said, adding “but it will not happen now, probably after 2010."

Fiat chief technology officer Harald J. Wester revealed there are two new small cars in the works and the 500 minicar will be sold in North America, although he didn’t give a timeline. He also confirmed the car would be produced at either a U.S. plant or one of Fiat’s existing facilities in South America.

In May 2008, reports surfaced on a venture between Chrysler and Fiat, which could possibly see Fiat using Chrysler's excess manufacturing capacity to produce the Fiat 500 in North America for the United States market. The proposed Fiat 500 line for the United States would be sold as its own, separate brand, rather than under the Fiat name.

Specifications


Engines

At launch three engines are available: two petrol and one diesel engine. All the engines meet the Euro5
European emission standards

European emission standards define the acceptable limits for exhaust emissions of new vehicles sold in EU member states. The emission standards are defined in a series of European Union directives staging the progressive introduction of increasingly stringent standards....
 standards. The 1.3 Multijet is equipped with a diesel particulate filter
Diesel Particulate Filter

A diesel particulate filter, sometimes called a DPF, is a device designed to remove diesel particulate matter or soot from the exhaust gas of a diesel engine....
 (DPF) as standard. Despite the vehicle's name implication, the lowest displacement is 1242 cc, notably higher than the previous 500s. However, a 900 cc two-cylinder engine has been planned, but despite this, it will still put it above both 500s.
Name Volume Engine Fuel Output Torque 0-100 km/h (s) Top speed CO2
Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound composed of two oxygen atoms covalent bond to a single carbon atom. It is a gas at standard temperature and pressure and exists in Earth's atmosphere in this state....
 emission
Notes
1.2 8v1242cc4cyl
Straight-4

The straight-4 or inline-4 engine is a four cylinder internal combustion engine with all four cylinder mounted in a straight line along the crankcase....
Petrol12.9119 g
Gram

The gram , ; symbol g, is a Physical unit of mass.Originally defined as "the absolute weight of a volume of pure water equal to the cube of the hundredth part of a metre, and at the temperature of melting ice" , a gram is now defined as one one-thousandth of the SI base unit, the kilogram, or Scientific notation kg, which itself is...
/km
with Start-stop system 113 g
Gram

The gram , ; symbol g, is a Physical unit of mass.Originally defined as "the absolute weight of a volume of pure water equal to the cube of the hundredth part of a metre, and at the temperature of melting ice" , a gram is now defined as one one-thousandth of the SI base unit, the kilogram, or Scientific notation kg, which itself is...
/km
1.4 16v1368cc4cylPetrol10.5149 g/km 
1.3 16v Multijet1248cc turbo4cylDiesel
Diesel

Diesel or diesel fuel in general is any fuel used in diesel engines. The most common is a specific fractional distillation of petroleum fuel oil, but alternatives that are not derived from petroleum, such as biodiesel, biomass to liquid or gas to liquid diesel, are increasingly being developed and adopted....
12.5110 g/km 
Abarth1368cc turbo4cylPetrol7.9155 g/km 
Abarth esseesse
Abarth Opening Edition
1368cc turbo4cylPetrol7.4155 g/km 
0.9 SGE900cc turbo2cylPetrol66-81 kW (90-110 PS)   Planned


Safety

The new 500 has seven airbag
Airbag

An airbag is a Automobile safety device. It is an occupant restraint consisting of a flexible envelope designed to inflate rapidly in an automobile collision, to prevent vehicle occupants from striking hard interior objects such as steering wheels....
s in all models. There are also electric aids available such as ABS brakes, ESP (electronic stability program), ASR (antislip regulation), HBA (hydraulic brake assistance) and hill holder device. The 500 was awarded with 5 stars by EuroNCAP
EuroNCAP

The European New Car Assessment Programme is a European car safety performance assessment programme founded in 1997 by the Transport Research Laboratory for the UK Department for Transport....
, succeeding the BMW MINI as the shortest car to have a five-star rating.Fiat also said that the 500 was engineered so that it would have been able to achieve a six-star rating had EuroNCAP adopted this classification.

The Fiat 500 passed the Euro NCAP car safety tests with following ratings
  • Adult
    Adult

    The term adult has at least three distinct meanings. It can indicate a biologically grown or mature person. It may also mean a plant, animal, or person who has reached full growth or alternatively is capable of reproduction, or a person who has attained the legally fixed age of majority; as opposed to a minor....
     occupant =
  • Child
    Child

    A child is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty. The legal definition of "child" generally refers to a minor , otherwise known as a person younger than the age of majority....
     occupant =
  • Pedestrian
    Pedestrian

    A pedestrian is a person travelling on foot, whether walking or running. In some communities, those traveling using roller skates, skateboards, and similar devices are also considered to be pedestrians....
     =


Future

Fiat are also likely to go ahead with a 500 estate, in homage to the 500 giardanetta of the 1960s. An S.U.V version is being considered by Fiat too. If it gets the go ahead Fiat will launch this model in 2011. The 500 will be one of the first cars to receive Fiat's new generation of small engines. The all new 0.9 turbo engine will be launched in the winter of 2008. This will replace the 1.2 and normally aspirated 1.4 engines. This engine will be available in 90 and forms. As these engines are lighter than the engines they replace, performance will be improved. The big plus about these engines is not the added performance, but the extra fuel economy.. A stop-start system is also planned to be offered in the near future on the 1.2 and 1.3 Multijet.

Production sold out

Within three weeks of the 500's launch, the entire year's production of 58,000 had been sold out. To date, Fiat has received more than 205,000 orders for the 500. While Italy has been the 500's main market (In October 2007, some 9000 cars have been sold in Italy, making it the 3rd bestselling car there), the 500 has gained a strong following in many countries. Fiat France had received more than 10,000 orders by the end of October 2007. To cope with demand Fiat has announced that production has been increased to 200,000 in 2008. The 500 was launched January 21st 2008 in UK. By 2010 production (including the new Abarth, cabriolet and estate versions) is likely to break the 350,000 barrier.

Marketing


The launch show


The launch show, which took part in the Turin
Turín

Tur?n is a municipality in the Ahuachap?n Department Departments of El Salvador of El Salvador....
's Murazzi del Po region, was a huge firework spectacle that also celebrated the 50th anniversary of the old 500 launch. The show was coordinated by Marco Balich, who was also responsible for Turin's 2006 Winter Olympic Games, and was an event never made before for a car launch. Several artists performed during the show, including Lauryn Hill
Lauryn Hill

Lauryn Noel Hill is a Grammy Award-winning American singer, rapper, musician, songwriter, record producer, and film actress. Early in her career, she established her reputation in the hip-hop world as the lone female member of The Fugees....
, Israel
Israel

Israel officially the State of Israel , is a country in the Middle East located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area....
i dancing group Mayumana and others. In the first part of the show, artists reproduced scenes of the 60s, such as scenes from films by Federico Fellini
Federico Fellini

Federico Fellini, Italian orders of merit was an Italy film director. Known for a distinct style which meshes fantasy and baroque images, he is considered as one of the most influential and widely revered filmmakers of the 20th century....
, a Beatle's show made by a cover band and Marilyn Monroe
Marilyn Monroe

Marilyn Monroe was an American actress, singer, model, and a sex symbol.After spending much of her childhood in foster homes, Monroe began a career as a model, which led to a film contract in 1946....
's iconic Happy Birthday, Mr. President
Happy Birthday, Mr. President

"Happy Birthday, Mr. President" was asong sung by actress/singer Marilyn Monroe on Sat 19 May 1962 for then-President of the United States, John F....
, which became "Happy Birthday, dear Cinquecento" (sung by a Marilyn cover to celebrate the original 500's fifty years). Several bikes also represented the Giro d'Italia
Giro d'Italia

The Giro d'Italia , also simply known as The Giro, is a long distance road bicycle racing stage race for professional cyclists held over three weeks in May/early June in and around Italy....
 competition, filmed by a camera man inside an original 500, just like in the 60s. Both the 500 and the bikes floated on the river.

The show was broadcast live by Italian Canale 5
Canale 5

Canale 5 is a Italy private television network of Mediaset, the media branch of Fininvest . Canale 5 was the first private television network to have a national range in Italy in 1980, based on a local channel, TeleMilano 58, founded in 1978....
 and by a live video stream at fiat500.com, which was watched by over 100,000 people online.

"500 wants you"

A project called "500 wants you" was launched by Fiat as part of a major online advertising campaign. The project uses the Internet to involve the public in planning the evolution of the new vehicle. The official 500 Internet page has been visited by over four million people.

Awards

  • What Car?
    What Car?

    What Car? is a long-running UK monthly automobile magazine and website, currently edited by Steve Fowler and published by Haymarket Group. First published in 1973, it is intended primarily as a magazine for consumers rather than dedicated automobile enthusiasts....
     readers' affections 2007
  • CAR Magazine
    Car Magazine

    Car Magazine is a United Kingdom automobile enthusiast magazine, published monthly by Bauer Verlagsgruppe.As of 2008, there are also international editions published in Brazil, China, Greece, India, Mexico, Middle East, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Thailand and Turkey....
    : Car of the Year 2007
  • EuroCarBody 2007 award
  • European Car of the Year
    European Car of the Year

    The European Car of the Year award was established in 1964 by a collective of Magazines from different countries in Europe. The current organisers of the award are Auto , Autocar , Autopista , Autovisie , L'Automobile Magazine , Stern and Vi Bil?gare ....
     for 2008
  • The World’s Most Beautiful Automobile (City Car and Small Car category)
  • AUTO EUROPA 2008
  • Fifth Gear
    Fifth Gear

    Fifth Gear is a motoring television magazine from the United Kingdom. The programme started its fifteenth series in January 2009. Originally shown on Five , Fifth Gear has also aired on the SPEED Channel in the USA for a short period in 2006 to early 2007....
    : Best Small Car 2007
  • Top Gear
    Top Gear (magazine)

    Top Gear is an automobile magazine published by BBC Worldwide, and named after the BBC Top Gear television show. It was first published in October 1993 and is published monthly at a price of ?3.95....
    : Best 'City Car' 2007
  • Auto 1 Europa 2008 - (Auto Bild
    Auto Bild

    Auto Bild is a leading Germany automobile magazine. It is published by Axel Springer AG, and first appeared in 1986.See also* Bild...
    )
  • 2008 ‘What Car?’ Green Car of the Year Award
  • Auto Express
    Auto Express

    Auto Express is a weekly motoring magazine sold in the United Kingdom, with features including news, road tests, first drives, readers' letters and feedback, product tests, long-term tests, used cars, prices, motorsport and comment columns....
    : "Best City Car" 2008
  • evecars.com Best Supermini/City Car Award 2008
  • evecars.com readers Sexiest Car of 2008
  • Best Compact Car Consumers' Choice Award-Car of the Year in Japan


External links