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Faisal Husseini

 
Faisal Husseini

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Faisal Husseini



 
 
Faisal Abdel Qader Al-Husseini (July 17, 1940–May 31, 2001) was a Palestinian politician who was considered a possible future leader of the Palestinian people.

Husseini was born in Baghdad
Baghdad

Baghdad is the Capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Governorate, with which it is also coterminous. With a municipal population estimated at 6.5 million, it is the largest city in Iraq, and the second largest city in the Arab World....
 son of Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni
Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni

Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni was a Palestinian nationalism and fighter who in late 1933 founded the secret militant group known as the Organization for Holy Struggle, , which he and Hasan Salama commanded as the Army of the Holy War in the 1948 Palestine War....
, commander of local Arab forces during the siege of 1948 and grand-nephew of the Haj Mohammad Amin al-Husayni
Mohammad Amin al-Husayni

Mohammad Amin al-Husayni , a member of the al-Husayni clan of Jerusalem, was a Palestinian nationalism Arab nationalism and Muslim leader in the British Mandate of Palestine....
, the former Grand Mufti of Jerusalem
Grand Mufti of Jerusalem

The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem is the Sunni Muslim Ulema in charge of Jerusalem's Islamic holy places, including the Al-Aqsa Mosque. Sunni Muslims generally regard the Grand Mufti as the top religious authority in Jerusalem and among the Palestinian people....
.






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Faisal Husseini
Faisal Abdel Qader Al-Husseini (July 17, 1940–May 31, 2001) was a Palestinian politician who was considered a possible future leader of the Palestinian people.

Husseini was born in Baghdad
Baghdad

Baghdad is the Capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Governorate, with which it is also coterminous. With a municipal population estimated at 6.5 million, it is the largest city in Iraq, and the second largest city in the Arab World....
 son of Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni
Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni

Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni was a Palestinian nationalism and fighter who in late 1933 founded the secret militant group known as the Organization for Holy Struggle, , which he and Hasan Salama commanded as the Army of the Holy War in the 1948 Palestine War....
, commander of local Arab forces during the siege of 1948 and grand-nephew of the Haj Mohammad Amin al-Husayni
Mohammad Amin al-Husayni

Mohammad Amin al-Husayni , a member of the al-Husayni clan of Jerusalem, was a Palestinian nationalism Arab nationalism and Muslim leader in the British Mandate of Palestine....
, the former Grand Mufti of Jerusalem
Grand Mufti of Jerusalem

The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem is the Sunni Muslim Ulema in charge of Jerusalem's Islamic holy places, including the Al-Aqsa Mosque. Sunni Muslims generally regard the Grand Mufti as the top religious authority in Jerusalem and among the Palestinian people....
. He studied in Cairo
Cairo

Cairo , which means "the triumphant", is the Cairo and largest city of Egypt.It is the most populous metropolitan area in Egypt and is also one of the most populous in the world....
, Baghdad
Baghdad

Baghdad is the Capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Governorate, with which it is also coterminous. With a municipal population estimated at 6.5 million, it is the largest city in Iraq, and the second largest city in the Arab World....
, and Damascus
Damascus

Damascus is the capital and largest city of Syria. It is List of oldest continuously inhabited cities and its current population is estimated at about 4,000,000....
. He was a founding member of the General Union of Palestinian Students
General Union of Palestinian Students

The General Union of Palestinian Students is an organization run by Palestinian students since the early 1920s. It is generally considered one of the first Palestinian institutions started....
 (GUPS) in 1959.

Husseini went to work for the Palestine Liberation Organization
Palestine Liberation Organization

The Palestine Liberation Organization is a political and paramilitary organization regarded by the Arab League since October 1974 as the "sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people."...
 (PLO) upon its establishment in Jerusalem
Jerusalem

Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and its List of Israeli cities in both population and area, with a population of 747,600 residents over an area of if Positions on Jerusalem East Jerusalem is included....
 as deputy manager of the Public Organisation Dept, a post he filled from 1964 to 1965. He later received military training at the Damascus Military College after which he joined the Palestinian Liberation Army
Palestinian Liberation Army

The Palestinian Liberation Army was ostensibly set up as the military wing of the Palestine Liberation Organization by Nasser in 1964, with the mission of fighting Israel....
 in 1967.

In 1979, Husseini founded and became chairman of the Arab Studies Society.

From 1982–1987, he was repeatedly placed under house and city arrest. He was imprisoned several times from April 1987–January 1989, but remained active in the Intifada
First Intifada

The First Intifada was a mass Palestinian Rebellion against Israeli rule in the Palestinian Territories. The rebellion began in the Jabalya Camp refugee camp and quickly spread throughout Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem....
.

In 1982, he became a member of the Supreme Muslim Council
Muslim Council

Muslim Council may refer to:* American Muslim Council, an Islamic organization* Muslim Council of Britain, an unincorporated association founded in 1997...
 in Jerusalem. Subsequently he served as a Palestinian spokesperson, head of the Jerusalem National Council/Palestine, member and later head of the Palestinian delegation to the Madrid Middle East Peace Conference
Madrid Conference of 1991

The Madrid Conference was hosted by the government of Spain and co-sponsored by the USA and the USSR. It convened on October 30 1991 and lasted for three days....
 and subsequent talks, head of the Fatah
Fatah

Fata? is a major Palestinian political party and the largest faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization , a multi-party confederation. In Palestinian politics it is on the center-left of the spectrum....
 faction in the West Bank
West Bank

The West Bank is the eastern Part of the Palestinian territories on the west bank of the River Jordan in the Middle East. To the west, north, and south the West Bank shares borders with the state of Israel....
, and Palestinian Authority Minister without Portfolio.

His last post was Palestinian Authority Minister for Jerusalem Affairs for which he was based in East Jerusalem. He died while trying to mend relations between the Kuwaiti
Kuwaiti

Kuwaiti may refer to:* Something of, from, or related to the country of Kuwait* A person from Kuwait, or of Kuwaiti descent. For information about the Kuwaiti people, see Demographics of Kuwait and Culture of Kuwait....
 government and PLO which were broken at the time of the 1991 Gulf War
Gulf War

"Persian Gulf War" and "First Gulf War" redirect here. For other uses, see Persian Gulf War .The Persian Gulf War was a United Nations-authorized military conflict between Iraq and a Coalition of Gulf War from 34 nations commissioned with expelling Iraqi forces from Kuwait after Iraq's Invasion of Kuwait of Kuwait in August 1990....
.

Husseini was considered a pragmatist by journalists. He taught himself to speak Hebrew
Hebrew language

Hebrew is a Semitic languages of the Afro-Asiatic languages. Modern Hebrew is spoken by more than seven million people in Israel and Classical Hebrew is used for prayer or study in Jews communities around the world....
 and regularly appeared in radio and television shows in Israel to explain the Palestinians' point of view.

Husseini was buried on the Temple Mount
Temple Mount

The Temple Mount , also known as Mount Moriah and by Muslims as the Noble Sanctuary , is a religious site in the Old City of Jerusalem of Jerusalem....
, Judaism's holiest site and a Muslim holy site as well. Right-wing Jews
Right-wing politics

In politics, right-wing, rightist and the Right are terms applied to Conservatism and reactionary positions. Originally, during the French Revolution, right-wing referred to seating arrangements in parliament; those who sat on the right supported the monarchy and aristocracy....
 see the burial as an insult, for Jewish purity laws forbid dead bodies from the Temple Mount.

Following Husseini's death, Israeli police seized his headquarters, the Orient House
Orient House

The Orient House was the PLO headquarters in East Jerusalem in the 1980s and 1990s. The house was built in 1897 by Musa al-Husayni, and has inherited down the Al-Husayni family since....
.