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FS Dupleix (1861)

 
FS Dupleix (1861)

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FS Dupleix (1861)



 
 
The Dupleix was a steam and sail corvette
Corvette

A corvette is a small, manoeuverable, lightly armed warship, originally smaller than a frigate and larger than a offshore patrol vessel, although many recent designs resemble frigates in size and role....
 of the French Marine Nationale
French Navy

The French Navy, officially the Marine nationale and often called La Royale , is the maritime arm of the French military. It consists of a full range of vessels, from patrol boats to guided missile frigates, and includes one nuclear aircraft carrier and ten nuclear submarines ....
. She was the first French vessel named after the 18th Century Governor of Pondichéry
Puducherry

; , , , ) is a Union Territory of India. It is a former France colony, consisting of four non-contiguous enclaves, or districts, and named after the largest, Pondicherry ....
 and Gouverneur Général of the French possessions in India marquess
Marquess

A marquess or marquis is a nobleman of hereditary rank in various European monarchies and some of their colonies. The term is also used to render equivalent oriental styles as in imperial China and Japan....
 Joseph François Dupleix
Joseph François Dupleix

Joseph Fran?ois Dupleix was Governor-General of the French India, and was the rival of Robert Clive....
.

After her commissioning, the Dupleix was sent to the Chinese Sea under vice-admiral Jaures. She arrived in Saigon on the 25 August 1862, and made short stops in Ryukyu Islands
Ryukyu Islands

The Ryukyu Islands are part of the . From around 1800 on, they have spelled Luchu, Loo-choo, or Lewchew, from the Chinese Liuqiu. They consist of a chain of Islands of Japan in the western Pacific Ocean at the eastern limit of the East China Sea and stretch southwest from the island of Kyushu to the island of Taiwan....
 and the port of Hakodate on the island of Hokkaido
Hokkaido

, formerly known as Ezo, Yezo, Yeso, or Yesso, is Japan's second largest island and the largest, northernmost of its 47 prefectures of Japan....
, before arriving in Yokohama
Yokohama

is the capital city of Kanagawa Prefecture. It lies on Tokyo Bay, south of Tokyo, in the Kanto region of the main island of Honshu. It is a major commercial hub of the Greater Tokyo Area....
.

ng the bombardment of Shimonoseki
Bombardment of Shimonoseki

The Bombardment of Shimonoseki refers to a series of military engagements fought in 1863-64 , by joint naval forces from United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Second French Empire, the Netherlands and the United States, against the Japanese feudal domain of Choshu domain, which took place along the banks of Kanmon Straits off the coa...
 (5 September 1864), the Dupleix was second in the line of corvettes, between the British Tartar and the Dutch Metallkruz.






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The Dupleix was a steam and sail corvette
Corvette

A corvette is a small, manoeuverable, lightly armed warship, originally smaller than a frigate and larger than a offshore patrol vessel, although many recent designs resemble frigates in size and role....
 of the French Marine Nationale
French Navy

The French Navy, officially the Marine nationale and often called La Royale , is the maritime arm of the French military. It consists of a full range of vessels, from patrol boats to guided missile frigates, and includes one nuclear aircraft carrier and ten nuclear submarines ....
. She was the first French vessel named after the 18th Century Governor of Pondichéry
Puducherry

; , , , ) is a Union Territory of India. It is a former France colony, consisting of four non-contiguous enclaves, or districts, and named after the largest, Pondicherry ....
 and Gouverneur Général of the French possessions in India marquess
Marquess

A marquess or marquis is a nobleman of hereditary rank in various European monarchies and some of their colonies. The term is also used to render equivalent oriental styles as in imperial China and Japan....
 Joseph François Dupleix
Joseph François Dupleix

Joseph Fran?ois Dupleix was Governor-General of the French India, and was the rival of Robert Clive....
.

After her commissioning, the Dupleix was sent to the Chinese Sea under vice-admiral Jaures. She arrived in Saigon on the 25 August 1862, and made short stops in Ryukyu Islands
Ryukyu Islands

The Ryukyu Islands are part of the . From around 1800 on, they have spelled Luchu, Loo-choo, or Lewchew, from the Chinese Liuqiu. They consist of a chain of Islands of Japan in the western Pacific Ocean at the eastern limit of the East China Sea and stretch southwest from the island of Kyushu to the island of Taiwan....
 and the port of Hakodate on the island of Hokkaido
Hokkaido

, formerly known as Ezo, Yezo, Yeso, or Yesso, is Japan's second largest island and the largest, northernmost of its 47 prefectures of Japan....
, before arriving in Yokohama
Yokohama

is the capital city of Kanagawa Prefecture. It lies on Tokyo Bay, south of Tokyo, in the Kanto region of the main island of Honshu. It is a major commercial hub of the Greater Tokyo Area....
.

Bombardment of Shimonoseki

During the bombardment of Shimonoseki
Bombardment of Shimonoseki

The Bombardment of Shimonoseki refers to a series of military engagements fought in 1863-64 , by joint naval forces from United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Second French Empire, the Netherlands and the United States, against the Japanese feudal domain of Choshu domain, which took place along the banks of Kanmon Straits off the coa...
 (5 September 1864), the Dupleix was second in the line of corvettes, between the British Tartar and the Dutch Metallkruz. She fired 411 shots and received 22 cannonballs (seven in the hull, four under the waterline, and 11 in the sails). She had two killed and eight wounded. On the 28 December 1864, the Dupleix sailed back to France, where she was decommissioned on the 25 June 1865.

She was re-commissioned in Cherbourg in 1867, and sent back to serve in the "Far-East Naval Division", under counter-admiral Ohier. She arrived in Yokohama
Yokohama

is the capital city of Kanagawa Prefecture. It lies on Tokyo Bay, south of Tokyo, in the Kanto region of the main island of Honshu. It is a major commercial hub of the Greater Tokyo Area....
 in February 1868, and was immediately involved in the events of the Japanese Revolution
Boshin War

The was a civil war in Japan, fought from 1868 to 1869 between forces of the ruling Tokugawa shogunate and those seeking to return political power to the Emperor of Japan....
.

Sakai incident

Sakaijiken
On the 8 March 1868, a skiff sent to Sakai
Sakai, Osaka

is a cities of Japan in Osaka Prefecture, Japan. It has been one of the largest and most important seaports of Japan since the Medieval era.Following the February 2005 annexation of Mihara, Osaka in Minamikawachi District, Osaka, the city has grown further and is now the fourteenth most populous city in Japan, with 833,414 residents as of 2007-0...
 was attacked by samurai retainers of the daimyo
Daimyo

The were powerful territorial lords who ruled most of Japan from their vast, hereditary land holdings. The term derives from a shortening of the title , which literally means "great named land" and originally simply referred to the owner of a large estate....
 of Tosa
Tosa Province

is the name of a provinces of Japan of Japan in the area that is today Kochi prefecture on Shikoku. Tosa was bordered by Iyo province and Awa province Provinces....
; 11 sailors and Midshipman Guillou were killed (a monument in Kobe
Kobe

is the List of Japanese cities by population in Japan and as the capital city of Hyogo Prefecture and a prominent port city in Japan with a population of about 1.5 million....
 is now erected to their memory). The captain Dupetit Thouars protested so strongly that the culprits were arrested, and 20 of them were sentenced to death by seppuku
Seppuku

is a form of Japanese Suicide#Ritual suicide by disembowelment. Seppuku was originally reserved only for samurai. Part of the samurai honor code, seppuku was used voluntarily by samurai to die with honor rather than fall into the hands of their enemies, as a form of capital punishment for samurai who have committed serious offenses, and for reason...
. However, the execution style was so shocking to the French that after 11 were carried out, the French captain requested grace for the survivors. This allowed the French and Japanese parties to reconcile, and is now known as the "Sakai incident
Sakai incident

The was the killing of 11 French sailors from the French corvette FS Dupleix in the port of Sakai, Osaka near Osaka, Japan in 1868.On March 8, 1868, a skiff sent to Sakai, Osaka was attacked by samurai of the Tosa Province clan; 11 sailors and Midshipman Guillou were killed ....
", or Sakai Jiken.

On the 16 April 1868, the Dupleix was the first Western ship to salute the Emperor at Fort Tempozan.

In October of the same year, the Dupleix was sent to Edo
Edo

, literally: Headlands and bays-door, "estuary", ), also Romanization of Japanese as Yedo or Yeddo, is the Geographical renaming of the Capital of Japan Tokyo, and was the seat of power for the Tokugawa shogunate which ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868....
. She rescued the British corvette , which was shipwrecked at Romanzoff Bay, in La Perouse Strait
La Perouse Strait

La P?rouse Strait is a strait dividing the southern part of the Russian island of Sakhalin from the northern part of the Japanese island of Hokkaido, and connecting the Sea of Japan on the west with the Sea of Okhotsk on the east....
.

Hokkaido

Replaced in Edo by the cruiser Coëtlogon, the Dupleix was stationed in the northern port of Hakodate during the Battle of Hakodate
Battle of Hakodate

The was fought in Japan from 1868-10-20 to 1869-05-17, between the remnants of the Tokugawa shogunate army, consolidated into the armed forces of the rebel Ezo Republic, and the armies of the newly formed Imperial government ....
, in order to guarantee French interests there. She brought back captain Jules Brunet
Jules Brunet

Jules Brunet was a France officer who played an active role in Mexico and Japan, and later became a General and Chief of Staff of the French Army in 1898....
 and his companions from Hakodate to Yokohama after the fall of the Republic of Ezo
Republic of Ezo

The was a short-lived state formed by former Tokugawa clan retainers in what is now known as Hokkaido, the northernmost, large but sparsely populated island in modern Japan....
.

From July 1870 to February 1871, the Dupleix blockaded the German corvette Hertha in Nagasaki as part of operations during the Franco-Prussian War
Franco-Prussian War

The Franco-Prussian War or Franco-German War, often referred to in France as the 1870 War was a conflict between Second French Empire and Kingdom of Prussia, while Prussia was backed by the North German Confederation, of which it was a member, and the South German states of Grand Duchy of Baden, History of W?rttemberg#The Kingdom...
. In March, the Dupleix sailed back to Cherbourg to be de-commissioned.

From 1876 to 1886, the Dupleix was re-armed every year from March to October to monitor fishery operations in Iceland
Iceland

Iceland, officially the Republic of Iceland , is an island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean between mainland Europe and Greenland....
. She was struck in 1887.