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Expansion ratio



 
 
The expansion ratio of a liquefied
Liquification

In physics, to liquefy means to turn something into the liquid state.Liquification can be a change from a gas to a liquid through condense, usually by cooling, or a change from a solid to a liquid through melting, usually by heating or by grinding and blending with another liquid to induce solution....
 and cryogenic substance is the volume
Volume

The volume of any solid, liquid, plasma, vacuum or theoretical object is how much three-dimensional space it occupies, often quantified numerically....
 of a given amount of that substance in liquid
Liquid

Liquid is one of the principal states of matter. A liquid is a fluid that has the particles loose and can freely form a distinct surface at the boundaries of its bulk material....
 form compared to the volume of the same amount of substance in gaseous form, at a given temperature.

If a sufficient amount of liquid is vaporized within a closed container, it produces pressures that can rupture the pressure vessel
Pressure vessel

A pressure vessel is a closed container designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure different from the ambient pressure.The pressure differential is potentially dangerous and many fatal accidents have occurred in the history of their development and operation....
. Hence the use of pressure relief valve
Pressure Relief Valve

A pressure relief valve is a safety device that relieve in case of overpressure in vessel or piping. The generic term is or pressure relief Valve or pressure safety valve ....
s and vent valves.

The expansion ratio of liquefied
Liquification

In physics, to liquefy means to turn something into the liquid state.Liquification can be a change from a gas to a liquid through condense, usually by cooling, or a change from a solid to a liquid through melting, usually by heating or by grinding and blending with another liquid to induce solution....
 and cryogenic argon
Argon

Argon is a chemical element designated by the symbol Ar. Argon has atomic number 18 and is the third element in group 18 of the periodic table ....
 from the boiling point
Boiling point

The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the environmental pressure surrounding the liquid....
 to ambient is 1 to 840, liquid hydrogen
Liquid hydrogen

Liquid hydrogen is the liquid state of the element hydrogen. Hydrogen is found naturally in the molecule H2 form.To exist as a liquid, H2 must be pressurized and cooled to a very low temperature, 20.28 K ....
 1 to 848, liquid helium
Liquid helium

Helium exists in liquid form only at very low temperatures. The boiling point and critical point depend on the isotope of the helium; see the table below for values....
 1 to 754, liquid nitrogen
Liquid nitrogen

Liquid nitrogen is a liquefied atmospheric gas produced industrially in large quantities by fractional distillation of liquid air. It is pure nitrogen in a liquid state at very low temperature....
 1 to 694, and liquid oxygen
Liquid oxygen

Liquid oxygen is a form of the element oxygen. It has a pale blue color and is strongly paramagnetism. Liquid oxygen has a density of 1.141 g/cm? and is moderately cryogenics ...
 1 to 860; liquid neon has the highest expansion ratio with 1 to 1445.








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The expansion ratio of a liquefied
Liquification

In physics, to liquefy means to turn something into the liquid state.Liquification can be a change from a gas to a liquid through condense, usually by cooling, or a change from a solid to a liquid through melting, usually by heating or by grinding and blending with another liquid to induce solution....
 and cryogenic substance is the volume
Volume

The volume of any solid, liquid, plasma, vacuum or theoretical object is how much three-dimensional space it occupies, often quantified numerically....
 of a given amount of that substance in liquid
Liquid

Liquid is one of the principal states of matter. A liquid is a fluid that has the particles loose and can freely form a distinct surface at the boundaries of its bulk material....
 form compared to the volume of the same amount of substance in gaseous form, at a given temperature.

If a sufficient amount of liquid is vaporized within a closed container, it produces pressures that can rupture the pressure vessel
Pressure vessel

A pressure vessel is a closed container designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure different from the ambient pressure.The pressure differential is potentially dangerous and many fatal accidents have occurred in the history of their development and operation....
. Hence the use of pressure relief valve
Pressure Relief Valve

A pressure relief valve is a safety device that relieve in case of overpressure in vessel or piping. The generic term is or pressure relief Valve or pressure safety valve ....
s and vent valves.

The expansion ratio of liquefied
Liquification

In physics, to liquefy means to turn something into the liquid state.Liquification can be a change from a gas to a liquid through condense, usually by cooling, or a change from a solid to a liquid through melting, usually by heating or by grinding and blending with another liquid to induce solution....
 and cryogenic argon
Argon

Argon is a chemical element designated by the symbol Ar. Argon has atomic number 18 and is the third element in group 18 of the periodic table ....
 from the boiling point
Boiling point

The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the environmental pressure surrounding the liquid....
 to ambient is 1 to 840, liquid hydrogen
Liquid hydrogen

Liquid hydrogen is the liquid state of the element hydrogen. Hydrogen is found naturally in the molecule H2 form.To exist as a liquid, H2 must be pressurized and cooled to a very low temperature, 20.28 K ....
 1 to 848, liquid helium
Liquid helium

Helium exists in liquid form only at very low temperatures. The boiling point and critical point depend on the isotope of the helium; see the table below for values....
 1 to 754, liquid nitrogen
Liquid nitrogen

Liquid nitrogen is a liquefied atmospheric gas produced industrially in large quantities by fractional distillation of liquid air. It is pure nitrogen in a liquid state at very low temperature....
 1 to 694, and liquid oxygen
Liquid oxygen

Liquid oxygen is a form of the element oxygen. It has a pale blue color and is strongly paramagnetism. Liquid oxygen has a density of 1.141 g/cm? and is moderately cryogenics ...
 1 to 860; liquid neon has the highest expansion ratio with 1 to 1445.

See also


  • Liquid-to-gas ratio
    Liquid-to-gas ratio

    An important parameter in wet scrubbing systems is the rate of liquid flow. It is common in wet scrubber terminology to express the liquid flow as a function of the gas flow rate that is being treated....
  • Boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion


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