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European Broadcasting Union

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European Broadcasting Union



 
 
The European Broadcasting Union (EBU; ) is a confederation of 75 broadcasting organisations from 56 countries, and 43 associate broadcasters from a further 25. It is unrelated to the European Union
European Union

The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 European Union member state, located primarily in Europe. It was established by the Treaty of Maastricht on 1 November 1993 upon the foundations of the pre-existing European Economic Community....
. Members are radio and television companies, most of which are government-owned public service broadcasters
Public broadcasting

Public broadcasting includes radio, television and other electronic mass media outlets that receive some or all of their funding from the public....
 or privately owned stations with public missions. Full active Members are based in countries from Algeria
Algeria

Algeria , officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country located in North Africa. It is the largest country of the Mediterranean sea, second largest in the Arab World, and the second largest on the African continent and the eleventh-largest country in the world in terms of land area....
 to the Vatican State, including almost all European countries.






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The European Broadcasting Union (EBU; ) is a confederation of 75 broadcasting organisations from 56 countries, and 43 associate broadcasters from a further 25. It is unrelated to the European Union
European Union

The European Union is an economic and political union of 27 European Union member state, located primarily in Europe. It was established by the Treaty of Maastricht on 1 November 1993 upon the foundations of the pre-existing European Economic Community....
. Members are radio and television companies, most of which are government-owned public service broadcasters
Public broadcasting

Public broadcasting includes radio, television and other electronic mass media outlets that receive some or all of their funding from the public....
 or privately owned stations with public missions. Full active Members are based in countries from Algeria
Algeria

Algeria , officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country located in North Africa. It is the largest country of the Mediterranean sea, second largest in the Arab World, and the second largest on the African continent and the eleventh-largest country in the world in terms of land area....
 to the Vatican State, including almost all European countries. Associate members are not limited to those from European countries and the Mediterranean but include broadcasters from Canada
Canada

Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean....
, Japan
Japan

Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, People's Republic of China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south....
, Mexico
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
, India
India

India, officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and outlying territories by total area country by geographical area, the List of countries by population country, and the most populous liberal democracy in the world....
 and Hong Kong
Hong Kong

Hong Kong , officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located in Southern China in East Asia, bordering the province of Guangdong to the north and facing the South China Sea to the east, west and south....
, as well as many others. Associate Members from the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 include ABC, CBS
CBS

CBS Broadcasting Inc. is an American radio network and television network. The name is derived from the initials of Columbia Broadcasting System, its former legal name....
, NBC, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting
Corporation for Public Broadcasting

The Corporation for Public Broadcasting is a private non-profit corporation created by an act of the United States Congress and largely funded by the Federal government of the United States to promote public broadcasting....
, and Time Warner
Time Warner

Time Warner Inc. is the world's third largest media and entertainment Conglomerate by market capitalization , headquartered in the Time Warner Center in New York City....
.

Active members are those whose states fall within the European Broadcasting Area
European Broadcasting Area

The European Broadcasting Area is defined by the International Telecommunication Union as such:The western boundary of "Region 1" is a line drawn west of Iceland down the centre of the Atlantic Ocean....
, or otherwise those who are members of the Council of Europe
Council of Europe

The Council of Europe is the oldest international organisation working towards European integration, having been founded in 1949. It has a particular emphasis on legal standards, human rights, democracy development, the rule of law and cultural co-operation....
.

The EBU's highest profile production is the Eurovision Song Contest
Eurovision Song Contest

The Eurovision Song Contest is an annual competition held among active member countries of the European Broadcasting Union .Each member country submits a song to be performed on live television and then casts votes for the other countries' songs to determine the most popular song in the competition....
, organised by its Eurovision Network
Eurovision Network

The Eurovision Network is part of the European Broadcasting Union, itself founded in 1950 as a system of international broadcasting cooperation....
. The Eurovision Network also organises the Eurovision Dance Contest
Eurovision Dance Contest

The Eurovision Dance Contest is an international dancing competition that was held for the first time in the United Kingdom on Saturday 1 September 2007....
, the Junior Eurovision Song Contest
Junior Eurovision Song Contest

The Junior Eurovision Song Contest , is an international song competition which has been organised by the European Broadcasting Union annually since 2003....
, the former Eurovision Young Dancers
Eurovision Young Dancers

The Eurovision Young Dancers is a biennial dance showcase broadcast on television throughout Europe. Since 1985, using a format similar to the Eurovision Song Contest, every country that is a member of the European Broadcasting Union has had the opportunity to send a dance act to compete for the title of "Eurovision Young Dancer"....
 competition, and other competitions for young musicians and screenwriters, which are modelled along similar lines. The countries in the EBU have also often worked together to create documentaries and (animated) children's programming.

Most EBU broadcasters have a group deal to carry the Olympics and FIFA World Cup
FIFA World Cup

The FIFA World Cup, occasionally called the Football World Cup, but usually referred to simply as the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the List of men's national association football teams of the members of F?d?ration Internationale de Football Association , the sport's global govern...
 (particularly, the games of their country and the Final). Another annually recurring event which is broadcast across Europe through the EBU is the Vienna New Year's Concert
Vienna New Year's Concert

The New Year Concert of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra is a concert of classical music that takes place each year in the morning of January 1 in Vienna, Austria....
.

The theme music played before EBU broadcasts is Marc-Antoine Charpentier
Marc-Antoine Charpentier

Marc-Antoine Charpentier was a French composer of the Baroque music era.He was a prolific and versatile composer, producing music of the highest quality in several genres....
's Prelude to Te Deum
Te Deum (Charpentier)

Marc Antoine Charpentier composed his grand polyphony motet Te Deum in D major probably between 1688 and 1698, during his stay at the Jesuit Order Church of Saint-Louis in Paris, where he held the position of musical director....
. It is well known to Europeans as it is played before and after the Eurovision Song Contest
Eurovision Song Contest

The Eurovision Song Contest is an annual competition held among active member countries of the European Broadcasting Union .Each member country submits a song to be performed on live television and then casts votes for the other countries' songs to determine the most popular song in the competition....
 and other important events (click to listen).

History

It was formed on 12 February 1950 by 23 broadcasting organisations from Europe
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
 and the Mediterranean at a conference in the coastal resort of Torquay
Torquay

Torquay is a town in the unitary authority of Torbay and ceremonial county of Devon, England. It lies 16 miles south of Exeter along the A380 road on the north of Torbay, 38 miles north-east of Plymouth and adjoins the neighbouring town of Paignton on the west of the bay....
 in Devon
Devon

Devon is a large Counties of England in South West England. The county is also referred to as Devonshire, but that is an entirely unofficial name, rarely used inside of the county but often indicating a shire....
, England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
. In 1993, the International Radio and Television Organisation
International Radio and Television Organisation

The International Radio and Television Organisation Without British participation, 26 members found the OIR on 28 June 1946. Next day, at the General Assembly of the International Broadcasting Union , an attempt was made to dissolve this body, but the motion fails to obtain the required majority....
 (OIRT), an equivalent organisation of broadcasters from Central and Eastern Europe, was merged with the EBU.

The first co-production was the animated series The Animals of Farthing Wood from 1993 based on the books of the same title by Colin Dann
Colin Dann

Colin Dann is an England author. He is best known for his The Animals of Farthing Wood series of books, which was subsequently made into an animated series....
. The second animated collaboration was Noah's Island
Noah's Island

Noah's Island was an animated Serial made by the creators of The Animals of Farthing Wood and commissioned by the European Broadcasting Union....
 from 1997 and more recently, Pitt and Kantrop. Another important EBU program is Jeux sans frontičres
Jeux Sans Frontieres

Jeux Sans Fronti?res is a Europe-wide television game show.In its original conception, it was broadcast from 1965 to 1999 under the auspices of the European Broadcasting Union and featured teams from different European countries in outlandish costumes competing to complete bizarre tasks in funny games....
.

Technical activities

The objective of the is simply to assist EBU Members (see below) in this period of unprecedented technological changes. This includes provision of technical information to Members via conferences and workshops, as well as in written form (such as the ).

The EBU also encourages active collaboration between its Members on the basis that they can freely share their knowledge and experience, thus achieving considerably more than individual Members could achieve by themselves. Much of this collaboration is achieved through Project Groups which study specific technical issues of common interest: for example, EBU Members have long been preparing for the revision of the 1961 Stockholm Plan.

The EBU places great emphasis on the use of open standards. Widespread use of open standards (such as MPEG-2
MPEG-2

MPEG-2 is a standard for "the generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information". It describes a combination of Lossy compression video compression and lossy audio data compression methods which permit storage and transmission of movies using currently available storage media and transmission bandwidth....
, DAB
Digital audio broadcasting

Digital Audio Broadcasting , also known as EUREKA, is a digital radio technology for broadcasting radio stations, used in several countries, particularly in the UK and Europe....
, DVB, etc.) ensures interoperability between products from different vendors, as well as facilitating the exchange of programme material between EBU Members and promoting "horizontal markets" for the benefit of all consumers.

EBU Members and the EBU Technical Department have long played an important role in the development of many systems used in radio and television broadcasting, such as:
  • The AES/EBU
    AES/EBU

    The digital audio standard frequently called AES/EBU, officially known as AES3, is used for carrying digital audio signals between various devices....
     digital audio interface;
  • Serial and parallel interfaces for digital video (ITU-R
    ITU-R

    The ITU Radiocommunication Sector is one of the three sectors of the International Telecommunication Union and is responsible for radio communication....
     Recommendations 601 and 656);
  • RDS
    Radio Data System

    Radio Data System, or RDS, is a communications protocol standard from the European Broadcasting Union for sending small amounts of digital information using conventional FM broadcastings....
     - the Radio Data System used on FM broadcasting.


The EBU has also actively encouraged the development and implementation of:
  • Digital Audio Broadcasting
    Digital audio broadcasting

    Digital Audio Broadcasting , also known as EUREKA, is a digital radio technology for broadcasting radio stations, used in several countries, particularly in the UK and Europe....
     (DAB) through Eureka Project 147 and the WorldDAB Forum;
  • Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) through the DVB Project and DigiTAG;
  • Digital radio in the bands currently used for AM broadcasting through DRM
    Digital Radio Mondiale

    Digital Radio Mondiale is a set of digital radio technologies designed to work over the bands currently used for AM broadcasting, particularly shortwave....
     (Digital Radio Mondiale);
  • Standardisation of PVR
    Digital video recorder

    A digital video recorder or personal video recorder is a device that records video in a digital format to a disk drive or other memory medium within a device....
     systems through the TV-Anytime Forum.
  • Development of other content distribution networks on the internet through P2PTV; EBU Project Group D/P2P, from November 2007 to April 2008, with a trial of selected member channels, thanks to Octoshape
    Octoshape

    Octoshape is a Grid casting streaming media server and client which uses an enhanced and secure version of peer to peer technology to minimize the bandwidth for any broadcaster, CDN, ISP or last mile provider to stream material....
    's distribution platform. . The EBU is also part of the European P2P-Next
    P2P-Next

    P2P-Next is a European Union Seventh Framework Programme project that is intended to produce a new platform for peer-to-peer digital media distribution that is capable of supporting multiple business models....
     project.


Members


European members


Télévision Française 1
TF1

TF1 is a private France TV channel, controlled by TF1 Group, whose major share-holder is Bouygues. TF1's average market share of 25-35% makes it the most popular domestic network....

- France Télévisions
France Télévisions

France T?l?visions is the French public national television broadcaster. It is funded mostly by television licences and television commercial....

- Canal+
Canal+

Canal+ is a French premium pay television channel launched in 1984. It is owned by the Canal+ Group, which in turn is owned by Vivendi SA. The channel broadcasts several kinds of programming and mostly encrypted, but does broadcast some programs without encryption....

- Radio France
Radio France

Radio France is a France public service Public broadcasting....

- Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale

Radio France Internationale was created in 1975 as part of Radio France by the Government of France to serve as a broadcast vehicle for French Equatorial Africa....
>Swedish Television
Sveriges Television

Sveriges Television AB is a national television broadcaster based in Sweden, funded by a compulsory fee to be paid by all television owners. The Swedish public broadcasting system is in several respects modeled after the one used in the United Kingdom, and Sveriges Television shares many traits with its British counterpart, the British Broad...

- Swedish Radio
Sveriges Radio

Sveriges Radio ABSweden's Radio Ltd – is Sweden's national publicly funded radio programming broadcaster. The Swedish public broadcasting system is in many respects modelled after the one used in the United Kingdom, and Sveriges Radio - like Sveriges Television - shares many characteristics with its British counterpart, t...
 
- Swedish Educational Broadcasting >British Broadcasting Corporation
BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation, almost always referred to by its abbreviation "the BBC", is the world's largest broadcasting.Incorporated in the United Kingdom by government charter, it employs 28,500 people in the country alone and has an annual budget of more than ?4 billion....
 >
Country Broadcasting organisation National script Abbr.
Abbreviation

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase. Usually, but not always, it consists of a letter or group of letters taken from the word or phrase....
Year
Albanian Public Radio and Television
Radio Televizioni Shqiptar

Radio Televizioni Shqiptar translated in English as Albanian Radio and Television is the public broadcaster in Albania, founded in 1938 and operated from Tirana....
 
Radio Televizioni Shqiptar RTSH 1999
Radio and Television of Andorra
Rŕdio i Televisió d'Andorra

R?dio i Televisi? d'Andorra, S.A. , is the Public broadcasting television and radio Broadcasting in the Principality of Andorra. It operates a television channel, ATV, and a radio station, RNA; both of which broadcast in Catalan language....
 
Rŕdio i Televisió d'Andorra RTVA 2002
Armenian Public Television
Armenian Public Television

Armenian Public Television , is Armenia's Public broadcasting station that began transmissions in 1956....
 
????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ARMTV2005
Austrian Broadcasting
ORF (broadcaster)

ORF is the Austrian national Public broadcasting broadcaster. Funded from a combination of a television licence fees and revenue from limited on-air advertising, ORF is the dominant player in the Austrian broadcast Mass media....
 
Österreichischer Rundfunk ORF 1953
Public Television and Radio Broadcasting Company
Ictimai Televiziya v? Radio Yayimlari Sirk?ti

Ictimai Televiziya v? Radio Yayimlari Sirk?ti, or ITV , is a public television channel in Azerbaijan. The broadcaster became a member of the EBU on July 5, 2007 and can therefore take part in the Eurovision Song Contest, joining Caucasus neighbours Georgia and Armenia for the first time in the Eurovision Song Contest 2008....
 
Ictimai Televiziya v? Radio Yayimlari Sirk?ti ITV 2007
National State Teleradiocompany
National State Teleradiocompany

The National State TV and Radio Company of the Republic of Belarus is the state television and radio broadcasting service in the Eastern European nation of Belarus....
 
???????????? ?????????? ????????????????? ?????????? ???????? BTRC 1993
Flemish Radio- and Television Network
Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep

The Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep , or VRT, is a public broadcasting of radio and television in Flanders .Between 1960 until 1991, VRT was called BRT ....
 
Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep VRT 1950
Belgian Radio and Television of the French Community
RTBF

RTBF or Radio t?l?vision belge de la communaut? fran?aise is the national broadcasting organisation of the government of the French-speaking southern part of Belgium, the counterpart to the Dutch language-speaking Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep in the northern part of the country....
 
Radio-Télévision Belge de la Communauté Française RTBF 1950
Radiotelevision of Bosnia & Herzegovina Radio-televizija Bosne i Hercegovine BHRT 1993
Bulgarian National Radio
Bulgarian National Radio

The Bulgarian National Radio is the national radio network of Bulgaria. It was founded on 30 March 1930 as Rodno radio by a group of intellectuals....
 
????????? ?????????? ????? BNR 1993
Bulgarian National Television
Bulgarian National Television

The Bulgarian National Television or BNT is the public broadcasting of Bulgaria. The company was founded in 1959 and began broadcasting on December 26 of the same year....
 
????????? ?????????? ????????? BNT 1993
Croatian Radiotelevision
Croatian Radiotelevision

Croatian Radiotelevision is a Croatian public broadcasting company. It operates several radio and television channels, over a domestic transmitter network as well as satellite....
 
Hrvatska Radiotelevizija HRT 1993
Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation
Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation

The Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation or CyBC is Cyprus' public broadcasting service, transmitting island-wide on four radio and two television channels....
 
?ad??f????? ?d??µa ??p??? \ Kibris Yayin Kurumu CY/CBC 1968
Czech Radio
Ceský rozhlas

Cesk? Rozhlas is the Czech Republic's Public broadcasting.It offers the following radio channels:*CRo 1 ? Radio?urn?l : news and information...
 
Ceský Rozhlas CR 1993
Czech Television
Ceská televize

Cesk? televize is the public television broadcaster in the Czech Republic, broadcasting four channels....
 
Ceská Televize CT 1993
Denmark's Radio
Danmarks Radio

DR is Denmark's national broadcasting corporation. Founded as a public service organization on 1 April 1925 , DR is Denmark's oldest and largest electronic media enterprise....
 
Danmarks Radio DR 1925
TV2
TV 2 (Denmark)

TV 2 is a Denmark government-owned television station broadcasting from Odense on Funen. It started broadcasts on 1 October 1988, breaking the previous monopoly of Danish Broadcast Corporation ....
 
TV2 AS DK/TV2 1996
Estonian Public Broadcasting
Eesti Rahvusringhääling

Eesti Rahvusringh??lingEstonian Public Broadcasting – is a publicly funded radio and television organization created in Estonia on 1 June 2007 to take over the functions of the formerly separate Eesti Raadio and Eesti Televisioon , under the terms of the Estonian National Broadcasting Act....
 
Eesti Rahvusringhääling ERR 1993
- Finnish Broadcasting Corporation
- Swedish Broadcasting of Finland
Yleisradio Oy / (Swedish) Rundradion AB YLE/FST5 1926
Commercial Channel (number) 3
MTV3

MTV3 is a Finland Commercial broadcasting television station owned by Bonnier Group. Until recently it had the biggest audience share of all Finnish TV channels when Finnish Broadcasting Company's YLE1 took the lead....
 
Mainotelevisio MTV3 1957
Groupement des Radiodiffuseurs Français de l’UER GRF 1950
Europe 1
Europe 1

Europe 1, formerly known as Europe n? 1, is a privately-owned radio network created in 1955. It is one of the leading France radio broadcasters and heard throughout France....
 
Europe 1 E1 1978
Georgian Public Broadcasting
Georgian Public Broadcasting

Georgian Public Broadcasting is the national Public broadcasting of Georgia. It started broadcasting radio in 1925, and Georgian TV started broadcasting in 1956....
 
??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? GPB 2005
German National Broadcasting
ARD (broadcaster)

ARD , is a joint organization of Germany's regional public-service broadcasters. It was founded in West Germany in 1950 to represent the common interests of the new, decentralized post-war broadcasting services — in particular, the introduction of a joint television network....
 
Arbeitsgemeinschaft der öffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunkanstalten der Bundesrepublik Deutschland ARD 1952
Second German Television
ZDF

Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen , ZDF, is a public-service German television television channel based in Mainz. It is run as an independent non-profit agency established by joint contract between the States of Germany ....
 
Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen ZDF 1963
Hellenic Radio Television
Elliniki Radiofonia Tileorasi

Hellenic Radio [and] Television is the Greece state-owned public radio and television broadcasting corporation. It is a member of European Broadcasting Union....
 
???????? ?ad??f???a ???e??as? ERT 1950
Hungarian Radio Magyar Rádió MR 1993
Hungarian Television
Magyar Televízió

Magyar Telev?zi? is a Hungary national public television television company, which operates three TV channels, called m1 , m2 and m3 . There is another public service channel, Duna TV, independent from MTV....
 
Magyar Televízió HU/MTV 1993
National Broadcasting Service
RÚV

R?kis?tvarpi? The Icelandic National Broadcasting Service – is Iceland's national public broadcasting organization. Operating from studios in the country's capital, Reykjav?k, as well as a number of regional centres around the country, the service broadcasts a variety of general programming to a wide audience across the wh...
 
Ríkisútvarpiđ RÚV 1956
Irish Radio- Television
RTE

RTE may mean any of:...
 
Radio Telefís Éireann RTÉ 1950
Irish-Language Television
TG4

TG4 is a television channel in Ireland, aimed at Irish language speakers and established as a wholly owned subsidiary by Radio Telef?s ?ireann on October 31, 1996....
 
Teilifís na Gaeilge 4 TG4 2007
Italian Radio- Television
Raď

Ra? is a form of traditional music that originated in Oran, Algeria, and then in Oujda from Bedouin shepherds, mixed with Music of Spain, Music of France, African music and Arabic musical forms, which dates back to the 1930s and has been primarily evolved by women in the culture....
 
Radiotelevisione Italiana RAI 1950
Latvian Television
Latvijas Televizija

Latvijas Televizija is the state-owned public service broadcasting television company in Latvia.The company is funded by grant-in-aid from the Latvian government , and showing television commercials ....
 
Latvijas Televizija LR 1993
Latvian Radio
Latvijas Televizija

Latvijas Televizija is the state-owned public service broadcasting television company in Latvia.The company is funded by grant-in-aid from the Latvian government , and showing television commercials ....
 
Latvijas Radio LTV 1993
Lithuanian National Radio and Television
Lithuanian National Radio and Television

Lithuanian National Radio and Television is the national public broadcasting Government-owned corporation of Lithuania. The company operates the two national Public broadcasting Television channel and three national public radio stations....
 
Lietuvos Radijas ir Televizija LRT 1993
CLT Multi Media Compagnie Luxembourgeoise de Télédiffusion RTL 1950
Radio 100,7
Radio 100,7

Radio 100,7 is a Public broadcasting radio station in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.Established under the provisions of Luxembourg's Electronic Media Act of July 1991, the station began broadcasting on 19 September 1993 as honnert, 7: de soziokulturelle radio ....
 
Radio 100,7 ERSL 1996
Macedonian Radio-Television
Macedonian Radio-Television

Macedonian Radio Television is the public broadcasting organization of the Republic of Macedonia. It was founded in 1993 by the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia....
 
?????????? ????? ?????????? MKRTV 1993
Public Broadcasting Services
Public Broadcasting Services

Public Broadcasting Services Limited is Malta's public broadcasting company, responsible for the TVM television channel and the Radio Malta and Radju Parlament and Magic radio stations....
 
Public Broadcasting Services MT/PBS 1969
Teleradio-Moldova
TeleRadio-Moldova

TeleRadio-Moldova is the state-owned national radio-TV broadcaster. It owns the TV channels Moldova 1 and TV Moldova International and the radio channels Radio Moldova and Radio Moldova International....
 
Teleradio-Moldova TRM 1993
Radio Monte-Carlo Groupement de Radiodiffuseurs Monégasques TMC 1950
Radio Television of Montenegro
RTCG

Radio Television of Montenegro is the public broadcasting of Montenegro. A state-owned company with its headquarters in Podgorica, it is made up of Radio Montenegro and Montenegro Television ....
 
????? ?????????? ???? ???? RTCG 2001
Netherlands Public Broadcasting Nederlandse Publieke Omroep NPO 1950
Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation Norsk Rikskringkasting NRK 1950
TV2
TV 2 (Norway)

TV 2 is the largest commercial television station in Norway. Over 30% of the time Norwegians spend watching TV is spent watching TV 2. The station has 65% of the market for TV commercials in Norway....
 
TV2 AS NO/TV2 1992
Polish Television
Telewizja Polska

Telewizja Polska Sp?lka Akcyjna is Poland's public broadcasting corporation.About a third of TVP's income comes from a television licence, while the rest is covered by television advertisement and sponsor ships....
 
Telewizja Polska TVP 1993
Polish Radio
Polskie Radio

Polskie Radio Sp?lka Akcyjna is Poland's public radio network broadcasting corporation....
 
Polskie Radio PR 1993
Radio and Television of Portugal
Rádio e Televisăo de Portugal

R?dio e Televis?o de Portugal, S.A., commonly known as RTP and R?dio e Televis?o de Portugal , is the Portugal public broadcasting corporation....
 
Rádio e Televisăo de Portugal RTP 1950
Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company
Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company

The Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company , informally referred to as Radio Romania , is the public radio broadcaster in Romania. It operates four national radio channels, and, under the Radio Rom?nia Regional umbrella, eleven regional radio stations....
 
Societatea Româna de Radiodifuziune ROR 1993
Romanian Television
Romanian television

Romanian television may refer to:* Communications media in Romania* Televiziunea Rom?na, TVR, the national television network* List of Romanian language television channels...
 
Televiziunea Româna TVR 1993
Channel One Russia
Channel One (Russia)

Channel One is the Russian List of Russian-language television channels with the widest reception area. According to a recent government publication, the Russian government controls 51% of its shares....
 
?????? ????? C1R 1993
Radio House Ostankino
RDO

RDO is a three-letter initialism that stands for, among other things:*Raster Document Object , a file format used in print on demand systems manufactured by Xerox...
 
???????? ????????? RDO 1993
Russia TV Channel
Russia TV Channel

Russia TV Channel or Russia Channel , is a state-owned Russian List of Russian-language television channels founded in 1991. It belongs to the All-Russia State Television and Radio Company .....
 
????????? ?????? RTR 1993
San Marino RTV
San Marino RTV

San Marino RTV is the Public broadcasting of the microstate of San Marino.San Marino RTV currently operates one television channel:*San Marino RTV ...
 
San Marino Radio and Television SMRTV 1995
Radio Television of Serbia
Radio Television of Serbia

Radio Television of Serbia is the public broadcasting in Serbia. It broadcasts and produces a variety of news, drama, and sports programming through radio, television and the Internet....
 
?????-?????????? ?????? RTS 2001
Slovak Radio
Slovenský rozhlas

The Slovak Radio is the Slovak republic national Public broadcasting. The daily broadcast was launched on 2 October 1926 from Bratislava, Czechoslovakia....
 
Slovenský Rozhlas SK/SR 1993
Slovak Television Slovenská Televízia SK/STV 1993
Radio-Television Slovenia
Radiotelevizija Slovenija

Radiotelevizija Slovenija or RTV Slovenija is the national public broadcasting organization of Slovenia. It is based in Ljubljana, with regional broadcasting centres in Koper and Maribor and correspondents around Slovenia, Europe and the world....
 
Radiotelevizija Slovenija RTVSLO 1993
Spanish Radio- Television
RTVE

The Corporaci?n de Radio y Televisi?n Espa?ola, S.A. or Corporaci?n Radiotelevisi?n Espa?ola is the state-owned public corporation that assumed the RTVE#Indirect management of public broadcasting in Spain of the Spanish public radio and television service from Ente P?blico Radiotelevisi?n Espa?ola in 2007....
 
Corporación Radiotelevisión Espańola RTVE 1955
Spanish Society of Radio
Cadena SER

Cadena SER is the principal radio station in Spain covering news, sports, talk shows and culture. Cadena SER belongs to Uni?n Radio. Uni?n Radio is owned by 3i, Grupo God? and a majority shareholder is PRISA, that has a considerable power in the Spanish media, for example musical radio stations like , newspapers and digital TV ....
 
Sociedad Espańola de Radiodifusión SER 1982
People's Radiowaves of Spain
Cadena COPE

COPE is a private, commercial, Spain radio network owned by a series of institutions within the Spanish Catholic Church. COPE was admitted as an active member of the European Broadcasting Union in 1998....
 
Cadena de Ondas Populares de Espańa COPE 1998
Sveriges Television och Radio Grupp AB SVT 1950
TV4 TV4 AB TV4 2004
Swiss Broadcasting Corporation
SRG SSR idée suisse

SRG SSR id?e suisse is the Switzerland public broadcasting organisation, founded in 1931 as SRG-SSR. It is a non-profit organisation, funded mainly through radio and television licence fees and making the remaining income from advertising and Sponsor ....
 
Société suisse de radiodiffusion et télévision / (German) SRG idée suisse Deutschschweiz SSR SRG 1950
Turkish Radio and Television Corporation
Turkish Radio and Television Corporation

The Turkish Radio and Television Corporation also known as TRT, , was founded in 1964, it is the national public broadcasting of Turkey....
 
Türkiye Radyo-Televizyon Kurumu TRT 1950
National Television Company of Ukraine
National Television Company of Ukraine

National Television Company of Ukraine is the national television broadcaster in Ukraine. Its President is Vasyl' Ilashchuk. It is state-run, and operates the television channel UT1 , the only Ukrainian TV channel that has a coverage over 97% of Ukraine's territory....
 
??????????? ???????????? ??????? NTU 1993
National Radio Company of Ukraine
Radio Ukraine

The National Radio Company of Ukraine is the Public broadcasting in Ukraine....
 
??????????? ????????????? ??????? NRU 1993
British Broadcasting Corporation BBC 1950
- Independent Television
UKIB

The United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting is an affiliation of United Kingdom independent television production companies and broadcasters. Its predecessor's primary function was to represent independent British television interests as a member of the European Broadcasting Union....
 
United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting / (Welsh) Darlledu Annibynnus Deyrnas Gyfunol UKIB 1959
Vatican Radio
Vatican Radio

Vatican Radio is the official broadcasting service of the Vatican City.Set up in 1931 by Guglielmo Marconi, today its programs are offered in 47 languages, and are sent out on short wave , medium wave, FM radio, satellite and the Internet radio....
 
Radio Vaticana RV 1950


Non-European members

Country Broadcasting organisation National script Abbr.
Abbreviation

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase. Usually, but not always, it consists of a letter or group of letters taken from the word or phrase....
Year
National Television Company
Entreprise nationale de télévision

Entreprise nationale de t?l?vision is the Algerian national public television network. The group manages the television channel with the same name, Canal Alg?rie and Alg?rie 3 ....
 
?????????? ???????? ???????????? ENTV 1969
National Sound-broadcasting Company
Entreprise nationale de Radiodiffusion sonore

Entreprise nationale de Radiodiffusion sonore is the state-owned public broadcasting radio broadcaster of Algeria.ENRS was formed in 1986 when the previous Algerian Radio and Television company was divided into four enterprises....
 
??????? ???????? ENRS 1969
Television of Algeria ????????? ?? ??????? TDA 1969
Egyptian Radio and Television Union
ERTU

ERTU is owned and run by the Egyptian government. ERTU is a member of the EBU they run the internationally recognised television station Nile TV....
 
????????? ?????? ERTU 1950-1958, 1984
Israel Broadcasting Authority
Israel Broadcasting Authority

Israel Broadcasting Authority is Israel's public broadcasting network. It grew out of the radio station Kol Yisrael, which made its first broadcast as an independent station on 14 May 1948....
 
??????? ???????? IBA 1957
Jordan Radio and Television Corporation
JRTV

Jordan Radio and Television is the state broadcaster of Jordan. It was formed in 1985 from the merger of Jordan Radio and Jordan Television.Jordan's first radio broadcasts were received from other countries in the Middle East....
 
???????? JRTV 1969
Télé Liban
Télé Liban

T?l? Liban is Lebanon television network, owned by the Lebanese government. It mainly broadcasts terrestrially throughout Lebanon. TL is the current Lebanese member of the European Broadcasting Union ....
 
- TL 1950
Libya Jamahiriya Broadcasting - LJB 1974
Société Nationale de Radiodiffusion et de Télévision
Société Nationale de Radiodiffusion et de Télévision

Soci?t? nationale de radiodiffusion et de t?l?vision is the public broadcaster of Morocco. It was formerly called Radiodiffusion Marocaine and later Radiodiffusion-T?l?vsision Marocaine....
 
?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? SNRT 1950-1961, 1968
Etablissement de la Radiodiffusion-Télévision Tunisienne - ERTT 1950


Associate Members

Country Broadcasting organisation Abbr.
Abbreviation

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase. Usually, but not always, it consists of a letter or group of letters taken from the word or phrase....
Year
Australian Broadcasting Corporation
Australian Broadcasting Corporation

The Australian Broadcasting Corporation, commonly referred to as the ABC, is Australia's national Public broadcasting.With a budget of Australian dollar840 million annually, the corporation provides television, radio, online and mobile services throughout metropolitan and regional Australia, as well as overseas through the Australia Net...
 
ABC Australia  
SBS Australia
Special Broadcasting Service

The Special Broadcasting Service is one of two government-funded Australian public broadcasting radio and List of Australian television channels, the other being the Australian Broadcasting Corporation ....
 
SBS 
National Broadcasting Authority of Bangladesh  
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation

The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation , a Canada crown corporation, is the country?s national public radio and television broadcaster. In French, it is called la Soci?t? Radio-Canada ....
 (Societé Radio Canada)
CBC/SRC 
Canal 13 (Chile)
Canal 13 (Chile)

Corporaci?n de Televisi?n de la Pontificia Universidad Cat?lica de Chile , generally known by its broadcast frequency Canal 13, is the second oldest television station in Chile....
 
UC13 
Cuban Television ICRT 
Gambia Radio & Television Service GRTS 
Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa
Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa

Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa is the nationalpublic broadcasting corporation of Greenland, based in the country's capital city, Nuuk.It is an independent state-owned corporation headed by a seven-person board....
 
KNR 
Radio Television Hong Kong
Radio Television Hong Kong

Radio Television Hong Kong is a public broadcasting organisation in Hong Kong that is operated as an independent department in the Hong Kong Government under the Broadcasting Authority....
 
RTHK 
All India Radio
All India Radio

File:AIR FM Tower Mangalore 0203.jpgAll India Radio , officially known as Akashvani is the radio broadcaster of India and a division of Prasar Bharati , an autonomous corporation of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India....
 
AIR 
Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting
Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting

Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, or IRIB, , formerly called the National Iranian Radio and Television until the Islamic revolution of 1979, is a giant Iranian corporation in control of radio and television which is among the largest media organizations in Asia and Pacific region, and a regular member of Asia-Pacific Broadcasting...
 
IRIB 
Nippon Hoso Kyokai NHK 
Radio Television Malaysia RTM 
TV de Mauritanie MR/TVM 
Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation
Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation

The Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation is the public broadcasting of the Mauritius, formed on June 8, 1964. Its funding comes from the levying of a television licence fee and television commercial ....
 
MBC 
Nepal Television
Nepal Television

IntroductionNepal Television is the oldest and most watched television channel in Nepal.Nepal Television was for many years the only television channel native to Nepal, but several others have begun operation in recent years....
 
NTVC 
Radio New Zealand
Radio New Zealand

Radio New Zealand Limited is New Zealand's public service radio broadcasting. It is currently a Crown Entity established by the Radio New Zealand Act 1995, incorporated under the Companies Act 1993, and a designated lifeline utility under the Civil Defence Emergency Management Act 2002, Schedule A....
 
RNZ 
Television New Zealand Ltd TVNZ 
Oman Directorate General of Radio and Television ODGRT 
Pakistan Television Corporation
Pakistan Television Corporation

The Pakistan Television Corporation is Pakistan's national television broadcaster. The first live transmission of PTV began on November 26, 1964, in Lahore....
 
PK/PTV 
Al Jazeera Children's Channel
Al Jazeera Children's Channel

Al Jazeera Children's Channel is an all-Arabic language television channel Children's interest channel. The channel is also known as JCC; an acronym leaving out the Arabic language definite article al....
 
JCC 
South African Broadcasting Corporation
South African Broadcasting Corporation

The South African Broadcasting Corporation is the state-owned broadcaster in South Africa and provides 18 radio stations as well as 4 television broadcasts to the general public....
 
SABC 
National Broadcasting Company
NBC

The National Broadcasting Company is an American television network headquartered in the GE Building in New York City Rockefeller Center. It is sometimes referred to as the Peacock Network due to its stylized peacock logo....
 
NBC 
American Broadcasting Company
American Broadcasting Company

The American Broadcasting Company is an United States television network. Created in 1943 from the former National Broadcasting Company Blue Network, ABC is owned by The Walt Disney Company and is part of Disney-ABC Television Group....
 
ABC 
Columbia Broadcasting System
CBS

CBS Broadcasting Inc. is an American radio network and television network. The name is derived from the initials of Columbia Broadcasting System, its former legal name....
 
CBS 
National Public Radio
National Public Radio

National Public Radio is a privately and publicly funded non-profit membership media organization that serves as a national Radio syndication to 797 public radio List of NPR stations in the United States....
 
NPR 
American Public Media
American Public Media

American Public Media is the second largest Radio producer of public broadcasting programs after National Public Radio. Its non-profit parent, American Public Media Group, also owns and operates radio stations in Minnesota, California, and Florida....
 
APM 
WFMT 98.7 FM
WFMT

WFMT is a fine arts and classical music FM radio station in Chicago, Illinois, Illinois. The station is managed by Window To The World Communications, Inc., owner of WTTW, one of Chicago's two PBS television stations....
, Chicago, Illinois
WFMT 
Radio Caracas Televisión / Radio Caracas Radio
RCTV

Radio Caracas Televisi?n Internacional is a Venezuelan Cable television television Television network headquartered in the Caracas, Venezuela neighborhood of Quinta Crespo....
 
RCTV 
Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation
Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation

The Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation is the state-controlled broadcaster in Zimbabwe. It succeeded the Zimbabwe Rhodesia Broadcasting Corporation in 1980, which in turn had succeeded the Rhodesian Broadcasting Corporation in 1979....
 
ZBC 


Potential active EBU members

  • : 1FLTV
    1FLTV

    1FLTV is Liechtenstein's only television broadcaster. It began operation on 15 August 2008 in the German language.On August 15 2008, 1FLTV began operation after being licensed by the Liechtenstein government....
     is Liechtenstein's only television broadcaster which began broadcasting on 15 August 2008.
  • : The second commercial channel of Morocco 2M TV
    2M TV

    2M TV is a Morocco TV service established by the largest Moroccan economic conglomerate Omnium nord Africain before being sold to the Moroccan state....
     has asked for membership to the EBU.
  • : ORTAS (Organisme de la Radio-Télévision Arabe Syrienne) - currently an associate member only (1950-58).
  • : PRTV has showed interest in joining the EBU.
    RTK
    Radio Television of Kosovo

    File:RTK1 logo.svgRadio Television of Kosovo is the public service broadcaster in Kosovo.It consists of the television service, broadcast on the terrestrial transmitter network and digital satellite, and two Radio stations, Radio Kosovo and Radio Blue Sky....
     has shown interest in joining the EBU.
  • : El Arna channel, member of Khabar
    Khabar

    The Khabar Agency is a major mass media outlet in Kazakhstan. It was established in 1995, known originally as the National Television News Agency....
     media-holding is not a member, but has purchased rights to broadcast Eurovision Song Contest 2008
    Eurovision Song Contest 2008

    The Eurovision Song Contest 2008 was the 53rd edition of the Eurovision Song Contest, which was hosted by Serbia. The semi-finals were held on 20 May and 22 May, and the final was held on 24 May 2008 in the capital, Belgrade....
    , an EBU event.


See also

  • Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union
    Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union

    The Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union is a non-profit, professional association of broadcasting organisations. It currently has over 170 members in 53 countries and regions, reaching a potential audience of about 3 billion people....
  • Eurovision Song Contest
    Eurovision Song Contest

    The Eurovision Song Contest is an annual competition held among active member countries of the European Broadcasting Union .Each member country submits a song to be performed on live television and then casts votes for the other countries' songs to determine the most popular song in the competition....
  • Eurovision Dance Contest
    Eurovision Dance Contest

    The Eurovision Dance Contest is an international dancing competition that was held for the first time in the United Kingdom on Saturday 1 September 2007....
  • Eurovision Young Musicians
    Eurovision Young Musicians

    Eurovision Young Musicians is a competition for Europeans younger that 19 years old. It is organised by the European Broadcasting Union and is a member of EMCY....
  • Eurovision Young Dancers
    Eurovision Young Dancers

    The Eurovision Young Dancers is a biennial dance showcase broadcast on television throughout Europe. Since 1985, using a format similar to the Eurovision Song Contest, every country that is a member of the European Broadcasting Union has had the opportunity to send a dance act to compete for the title of "Eurovision Young Dancer"....
  • Junior Eurovision Song Contest
    Junior Eurovision Song Contest

    The Junior Eurovision Song Contest , is an international song competition which has been organised by the European Broadcasting Union annually since 2003....


External links