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Erector Set



 
 
Erector Set is the trade name of a toy construction set
Construction set

A construction set is a set of standardized pieces that allow for the construction of a variety of different models or buildings. The pieces avoid the lead time of manufacturing custom pieces, and of requiring special training or design time to construct complex systems....
 that was wildly popular in the United States during much of the 20th century. Like Meccano
Meccano

Meccano is a Scale model construction kit comprising re-usable metal strips, plates, Structural steel#Common structural shapes girders, wheels, axles and gears, with Nut and screw#bolts to connect the pieces....
 that was patented in 1901, it consists of collections of small metal beams with regular holes for nut
Nut (hardware)

A nut is a type of hardware fastener with a screw thread hole. Nuts are almost always used opposite a mating screw#Bolt to fasten a stack of parts together....
s, bolt
Screw

A screw is a shaft with a helix groove or screw thread formed on its surface and provision at one end to turn the screw. Its main uses are as a threaded fastener used to hold objects together, and as a simple machine used to translate torque into linear force....
s, screws, and mechanical parts such as pulley
Pulley

A pulley is a mechanism composed of a wheel with a Groove between two flanges around the wheel's circumference. A rope, cable or belt usually runs inside the groove....
s, gear
Gear

A gear is a component within a Transmission device that transmits rotational force to another gear or device. A gear is different from a pulley in that a gear is a round wheel that has linkages that mesh with other gear teeth, allowing force to be fully transferred without slippage....
s, and small electric motor
Electric motor

An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical energy, nearly always by the interaction of magnetic fields and current-carrying conductors....
s.

The Erector Set was invented by A.C. Gilbert
Alfred Carlton Gilbert

Alfred Carlton Gilbert was an United States inventor, Athletics , toy-maker and businessman. Born in Salem, Oregon and died in Boston, Massachusetts, Gilbert is best known as the inventor of the Erector Set....
 in 1911, and was manufactured by the A. C. Gilbert Company
A. C. Gilbert Company

The A. C. Gilbert Company was an United States toy company, once one of the largest toy companies in the world. It is best known for introducing the Erector Set to the marketplace....
 at the Erector Square
Erector Square, New Haven, CT

Erector Square is located at the intersection of Blatchley Avenue and Peck Street in New Haven, Connecticut, Connecticut. It is a 3-storey brick industrial warehouse complex located in the Fair Haven, Connecticut section of New Haven....
 factory in New Haven, Connecticut
Connecticut

Connecticut is a U.S. state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. The state borders New York to the west and south , Massachusetts to the north, and Rhode Island to the east....
, from 1913 until its bankruptcy in 1967.






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Encyclopedia


Erector Set is the trade name of a toy construction set
Construction set

A construction set is a set of standardized pieces that allow for the construction of a variety of different models or buildings. The pieces avoid the lead time of manufacturing custom pieces, and of requiring special training or design time to construct complex systems....
 that was wildly popular in the United States during much of the 20th century. Like Meccano
Meccano

Meccano is a Scale model construction kit comprising re-usable metal strips, plates, Structural steel#Common structural shapes girders, wheels, axles and gears, with Nut and screw#bolts to connect the pieces....
 that was patented in 1901, it consists of collections of small metal beams with regular holes for nut
Nut (hardware)

A nut is a type of hardware fastener with a screw thread hole. Nuts are almost always used opposite a mating screw#Bolt to fasten a stack of parts together....
s, bolt
Screw

A screw is a shaft with a helix groove or screw thread formed on its surface and provision at one end to turn the screw. Its main uses are as a threaded fastener used to hold objects together, and as a simple machine used to translate torque into linear force....
s, screws, and mechanical parts such as pulley
Pulley

A pulley is a mechanism composed of a wheel with a Groove between two flanges around the wheel's circumference. A rope, cable or belt usually runs inside the groove....
s, gear
Gear

A gear is a component within a Transmission device that transmits rotational force to another gear or device. A gear is different from a pulley in that a gear is a round wheel that has linkages that mesh with other gear teeth, allowing force to be fully transferred without slippage....
s, and small electric motor
Electric motor

An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical energy, nearly always by the interaction of magnetic fields and current-carrying conductors....
s.

The Erector Set was invented by A.C. Gilbert
Alfred Carlton Gilbert

Alfred Carlton Gilbert was an United States inventor, Athletics , toy-maker and businessman. Born in Salem, Oregon and died in Boston, Massachusetts, Gilbert is best known as the inventor of the Erector Set....
 in 1911, and was manufactured by the A. C. Gilbert Company
A. C. Gilbert Company

The A. C. Gilbert Company was an United States toy company, once one of the largest toy companies in the world. It is best known for introducing the Erector Set to the marketplace....
 at the Erector Square
Erector Square, New Haven, CT

Erector Square is located at the intersection of Blatchley Avenue and Peck Street in New Haven, Connecticut, Connecticut. It is a 3-storey brick industrial warehouse complex located in the Fair Haven, Connecticut section of New Haven....
 factory in New Haven, Connecticut
Connecticut

Connecticut is a U.S. state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. The state borders New York to the west and south , Massachusetts to the north, and Rhode Island to the east....
, from 1913 until its bankruptcy in 1967. The Gabriel company of Lancaster, PA bought the Erector name, and continued to make nearly-identical sets into the 1970s and 1980s.

Currently sold "Erector" sets are actually Meccano sets manufactured by Meccano S.N.
Meccano Ltd

Meccano Ltd was a United Kingdom toy company established in 1908 by Frank Hornby in England to manufacture and distribute Meccano and other model toys and kits created by the company....
 of France, part of the Nikko Group of Japan. They do not have the flanged beams of the original Gilbert Erector Sets. In the U.S., since Jan. 2006, these Erector sets have been distributed by Nikko America
NIKKO R/C

NIKKO R/C is the largest toy-grade radio control manufacturer in the world. The company's licenses include those from Hummer, Ford Motor Company, General Motors, DaimlerChrysler, The Fast and the Furious as well as proprietary designs....
.

The Erector Set is said to have been the subject of the first national advertising campaign
Advertising campaign

An advertising campaign is a series of advertisement messages that share a single idea and theme which make up an Integrated Marketing Communications ....
 in America for a toy. Its great success made it part of American folk culture, although its popularity has faded in recent decades in the face of competition from molded plastic construction toys, electronics, and other more "modern" toys.

Scores, perhaps hundreds, of different Erector Set kits have been made over the decades, most famously the "No. 12 1/2" deluxe kit that came with blueprints for the .

An extensive collection of Erector sets, model trains, chemistry set
Chemistry set

A chemistry set is an educational toy allowing the user to perform simple chemistry experiments. The best known such sets were produced by the A....
s, radioactivity experimentation kits, microscope
Microscope

A microscope is an Laboratory equipment for viewing objects that are too small to be seen by the naked or unaided eye. The science of investigating small objects using such an instrument is called microscopy....
s, and other A. C. Gilbert Company scientific and educational children's toys is housed in the Eli Whitney Museum
Eli Whitney Museum

The Eli Whitney Museum, in Hamden, Connecticut, Connecticut, focuses on design and invention with hands-on projects and exhibits on Eli Whitney and A....
, in Hamden, Connecticut
Hamden, Connecticut

Hamden is a New England town in New Haven County, Connecticut, Connecticut, United States. The town's nickname is "The Land of the Sleeping Giant ." Hamden is home to Quinnipiac University....
.

See also

  • Lego
    Lego

    Lego, officially trademarked LEGO, is a line of construction toys manufactured by the Lego Group, a privately held company based in Billund, Denmark....
  • Meccano
    Meccano

    Meccano is a Scale model construction kit comprising re-usable metal strips, plates, Structural steel#Common structural shapes girders, wheels, axles and gears, with Nut and screw#bolts to connect the pieces....
  • Steel Tec
    Steel Tec

    Steel Tec is a metal construction set similar to Meccano. It used a combination of metal and plastic parts held together by metal screws.It was manufactured in China by the Azrak Hamway International, Inc....
  • Tinkertoy
    Tinkertoy

    The Tinkertoy Construction Set was created in 1914—one year after the A. C. Gilbert Company's Erector Set—by Charles H. Pajeau and Robert Pettit in Evanston, Illinois....
  • Merkur sets
  • Uberstix
    Uberstix

    ?berstix is a construction type toy for both children and adults similar to Lego and K'Nex and started in 2005. With two simple and basic principles: ?berstix parts can directly mate with recycled materials such as popsicle sticks and drinking straws....
  • Lionel Corp.
    Lionel Corp.

    Lionel Corporation was an American toy manufacturer and retailer that did business from 1900 to 1993. Founded as an electrical novelties company, Lionel specialized in various products throughout its existence, but toy trains and model railway were its main claim to fame....
     briefly made a construction set in the immediate postwar era


External links

  • ()
  • : a summary site that collects various construction systems.
  • The A. C. Gilbert Heritage Society is a group of collectors who focus on products produced by and information about the former A.C. Gilbert Company. These include Erector sets, chemistry sets, microscopes, American Flyer trains and many others.
  • : Erector set featured in an art installation in New Haven, 2007.