Erdos CTL
Encyclopedia
Erdos CTL is a coal liquefaction
Coal liquefaction
-Methods:The liquefaction processes are classified as direct conversion to liquids processes and indirect conversion to liquids processeses. Direct processes are carbonization and hydrogenation.-Pyrolysis and carbonization processes:...

 plant at Ejin Horo Banner
Ejin Horo Banner
Ejin Horo Banner, also written as Ejin Horo Qi , is a banner under the administration of Ordos City, in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China...

 in Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China, located in the northern region of the country. Inner Mongolia shares an international border with the countries of Mongolia and the Russian Federation...

, China
China
Chinese civilization may refer to:* China for more general discussion of the country.* Chinese culture* Greater China, the transnational community of ethnic Chinese.* History of China* Sinosphere, the area historically affected by Chinese culture...

. It is the biggest coal-to-liquids complex outside South Africa with a capacity of 20000 oilbbl/d. The project is developed by Shenhua Coal Liquefaction, a subsidiary of Shenhua Group
Shenhua Group
Shenhua Group is a state-owned mining and energy company in China. It is the largest coal-producing company in the world. It was founded in October 1995 under the auspices of the State Council of the People's Republic of China.-Activities:...

. The plant will use a direct coal liquefaction technology developed by Shenhua Group.

Construction of the plant started in 2004 and it was commissioned in 2008. Trial operation started in mid-2009. In the first phase, three production lines were installed. The coal liquefaction reactor was manufactured by China First Heavy Industries. Dedicated steel belt cooling systems for a coal slurry
Coal slurry
Coal slurry consists of solid and liquid waste and is a by-product of the coal mining and preparation processes. It is a fine coal refuse and water. Mining generates enormous amounts of solid waste in the form of rocks and dirt. This refuse is used to dam the opening of a hollow between adjacent...

solidification were supplied by Sandvik Process Systems.
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