Equivalence: Facts, Discussion Forum, and Encyclopedia Article

Equivalence

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	Equivalence or equivalent may refer to: In chemistry: Equivalent (chemistry) Equivalent (chemistry) The equivalent is a measurement unit used in chemistry and the biology.The equivalent is formally defined as the amount of a substance which will react with 6.022 x 1023 electrons.... Equivalence point Equivalence point The equivalence point, or stoichiometry point, of a chemical reaction occurs during a chemical titration when the amount of titrant added is equivalent, or equal, to the amount of analyte present in the sample.... Equivalent weight Equivalent weight Equivalent weight is the amount of an element that reacts, or is involved in reaction with, 1 Mole of electrons. It is 'defined' by many texts as the weight of the element combining with 1 g hydrogen, 8 g oxygen or 35.5 g chlorine, each of which would either provide or accept one mole of electrons in a reaction.... In computing: Turing equivalence (theory of computation) In ethics: Moral equivalence Moral equivalence Moral equivalence is a term used in political debate, usually to criticize any denial that a moral moral hierarchy can be assessed of two sides in a conflict, or in the actions or tactics of two sides.... In history: The Equivalent The Equivalent The Equivalent was a sum negotiated at ?398,000 paid to Scotland by the English Government under the terms of the Acts of Union 1707. Proposals for it first emerged in the course of abortive Union negotiations in 1702/03.... , a sum paid from England to Scotland at their Union in 1707. In logic: Logical equivalence Logical equivalence In logic, statements p and q are logically equivalent if they have the same logical content.Syntax , p and q are equivalent if each can be proof from the other.... Logical biconditional Logical biconditional In logic and mathematics, logical biconditional is a logical operator connecting two statements to assert, p Iff q where p is a hypothesis and q is a logical consequence .... In mathematics: Equivalence relation Equivalence relation In mathematics, an equivalence relation is, loosely, a binary relation on a Set that specifies how to split up the set into subsets such that every element of the larger set is in exactly one of the subsets.... Equivalence of categories Equivalence of categories In category theory, an abstract branch of mathematics, an equivalence of categories is a relation between two categories that establishes that these categories are "essentially the same".... Improper rotation Improper rotation In 3D geometry, an improper rotation, also called rotoreflection or rotary reflection is, depending on context, a linear transformation or affine transformation which is the combination of a rotation about an axis and a reflection in a plane perpendicular to the axis.... equivalence Rotation Rotation A rotation is a movement of an object in a circular motion. A two-dimensional object rotates around a center of rotation. A Three-dimensional space object rotates around a line called an axis.... al equivalence Probabilistic equivalence In patent law: Doctrine of equivalents Doctrine of equivalents The doctrine of equivalents is a legal rule in most of the world's patent systems that allows a court to hold a party liable for patent infringement even though the infringing device or process does not fall within the literal scope of a claim , but nevertheless is equivalent to the claimed invention.... In music: Enharmonic Enharmonic In modern music and musical notation, an enharmonic equivalent is a note , interval , or key signature which is equivalence to some other note, interval, or key signature, but "spelled", or named, differently.... equivalence Inversion Inversion (music) In music theory, the word *inversion* has several meanings. There are inverted chords, inverted melodies, inverted intervals, and inverted voices.... al equivalence Octave Octave In music, an octave The octave is occasionally referred to as a diapason.The octave above an indicated note is sometimes abbreviated 8va, and the octave below 8vb.... equivalence Permutation Permutation (music) In music, a permutation of a set is a transformation of its prime form by applying zero or more of certain operations, specifically transposition , inversion , and retrograde.... al equivalence Transposition Transposition (music) In music transposition refers to the process of moving a collection of notes up or down in pitch by a constant interval . For example, one might transpose an entire piece of music into another Key .... al equivalence In relativity: Equivalence principle Equivalence principle The equivalence principle is one of the fundamental background concepts of the General Theory of Relativity. For the overall context, see General relativity.... In translation: Dynamic and formal equivalence Dynamic and formal equivalence Dynamic equivalence and formal equivalence are two approaches to translation. The dynamic attempts to convey the thought expressed in a source text , while formal attempts to render the text word-for-word .... In Medical Device Manufacturing: Equivalency Document