Emmet G. Sullivan
Encyclopedia
Emmet G. Sullivan is a US District Court Judge in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, "the District", or simply D.C., is the capital of the United States. On July 16, 1790, the United States Congress approved the creation of a permanent national capital as permitted by the U.S. Constitution....



Judge Emmet G. Sullivan was born in Washington, D.C. and attended public schools in the District of Columbia until his graduation from McKinley High School in 1964. In 1968, he received a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Political Science from Howard University
Howard University
Howard University is a federally chartered, non-profit, private, coeducational, nonsectarian, historically black university located in Washington, D.C., United States...

 and, in 1971, a Juris Doctor Degree from the Howard University School of Law
Howard University School of Law
Howard University School of Law is one of the professional graduate schools of Howard University. Located in Washington, D.C., it is one the oldest law schools in the country and the oldest historically black college or university law school in the United States...

. Upon graduation from law school, Judge Sullivan was the recipient of a Reginald Heber Smith Fellowship and was assigned to the Neighborhood Legal Services Program in Washington, D.C., where he worked for one year. The following year, he served as a law clerk to Superior Court Judge James A. Washington, Jr., a former professor and Acting Dean of Howard University School of Law.

In 1973, Judge Sullivan joined the law firm of Houston & Gardner. He subsequently became a partner and was actively engaged in the general practice of law with that firm until August 1980, when his partner, William C. Gardner, was appointed as an Associate Judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. Thereafter, Judge Sullivan was a partner in the successor firm of Houston, Sullivan & Gardner.

While in private practice, Judge Sullivan was a member of a number of bar associations, court advisory, and rules committees. He was admitted to practice law before the United States Supreme Court, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, the United States Court of Military Appeals, the United States Tax Court
United States Tax Court
The United States Tax Court is a federal trial court of record established by Congress under Article I of the U.S. Constitution, section 8 of which provides that the Congress has the power to "constitute Tribunals inferior to the supreme Court"...

, and the District of Columbia Court of Appeals. He was a perennial voting delegate to the Circuit Judicial Conference and the District of Columbia Judicial Conference. He served on the Board of Directors of the District of Columbia Law Students in Court Program; the District of Columbia Judicial Conference Voluntary Arbitration Committee; the Nominating Committee of the Bar Association of the District of Columbia; and the U.S. District Court Committee on Grievances. Judge Sullivan has also taught as an adjunct professor at the Howard University School of Law and has served as a member of the visiting faculty at Harvard Law School's Trial Advocacy Workshop. He is a member of the National Bar Association
National Bar Association
The National Bar Association was established in 1925 as the "Negro Bar Association" after Gertrude Rush, George H. Woodson, S. Joe Brown, James B. Morris, and Charles P. Howard, Sr. were denied membership in the American Bar Association. It represents the interests of African-American attorneys in...

, the Washington Bar Association, the District of Columbia Bar and The Bar Association of the District of Columbia.

Upon his appointment by President Ronald Reagan
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States , the 33rd Governor of California and, prior to that, a radio, film and television actor....

 to the Superior Court of the District of Columbia on October 3, 1984, Judge Sullivan became the ninth lawyer from the Houston firm to become a judge. The eight judges who preceded him were: Annice Wagner, former Chief Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals; William B. Bryant
William B. Bryant
William B. Bryant was a United States federal judge and chief judge of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, the first black chief federal judge. He was appointed on July 12, 1965, by President Lyndon B. Johnson. He studied political science at Howard University, graduating in 1932...

, former Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia; Theodore R. Newman, Jr., former Chief Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals; the late William H. Hastie
William H. Hastie
William Henry Hastie, Jr. was an American, lawyer, judge, educator, public official, and advocate for the civil rights of African Americans...

, former Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit; the late Juanita Kidd Stout
Juanita Kidd Stout
Juanita Kidd Stout was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania from 1988–1989, and the first African-American woman elected to any judgeship in the United States and the first to serve on the Supreme Court of any state.Stout studied at the University of Iowa...

, former Chief Judge of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania; the late Joseph C. Waddy, United States District Judge for the District of Columbia; the late William C. Gardner, Associate Judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia; and the late Margaret Haywood, Associate Judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. Following Judge Sullivan’s appointment to the Superior Court, Wendell P. Gardner, Jr., was appointed to that Court as an Associate Judge. In 1992, the Houston firm celebrated its 100th anniversary and presently maintains offices in Washington, D.C.

As an Associate Judge of the Superior Court, Judge Sullivan was one of only seven judges in the twenty-four year history of that court to have served full-time in every division. He served as the Deputy Presiding Judge and Presiding Judge of the Probate and Tax Divisions, as well as chairperson of the Rules Committee for those divisions. He was also a member of the Court Rules Committee and the Jury Plan Committee that drafted the current Jury Plan/System for Superior Court. Judge Sullivan is featured as the Judge in two juror orientation movies, one of which is shown daily to all prospective jurors in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia; the second movie, produced by the Council for Court Excellence, is used as a learning tool in high schools across the country in an effort to educate students about their future responsibility as jurors. Judge Sullivan is also featured as the Judge in a training film for the Probation and Pretrial Services Divisions of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts.

On November 25, 1991, Judge Sullivan was appointed by President George Bush
George H. W. Bush
George Herbert Walker Bush is an American politician who served as the 41st President of the United States . He had previously served as the 43rd Vice President of the United States , a congressman, an ambassador, and Director of Central Intelligence.Bush was born in Milton, Massachusetts, to...

 to serve as an Associate Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals. While an Associate Judge of that court, and in addition to his full-time case management responsibilities, Judge Sullivan was Chairperson for the Nineteenth Annual Judicial Conference of the District of Columbia which was held in June 1994. The theme for the conference was “Rejuvenating Juvenile Justice - Responses to the Problems of Juvenile Violence in the District of Columbia.” On September 28, 1994, Judge Sullivan was appointed by Chief Judge Wagner to chair the “Task Force on Families and Violence for the District of Columbia Courts.”

On June 16, 1994, Judge Sullivan was appointed by President Bill Clinton
Bill Clinton
William Jefferson "Bill" Clinton is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Inaugurated at age 46, he was the third-youngest president. He took office at the end of the Cold War, and was the first president of the baby boomer generation...

 to serve as United States District Judge for the District of Columbia. Upon his appointment as a United States District Judge, Judge Sullivan became the first person in the District of Columbia to have been appointed by three United States Presidents to three judicial positions.

Judge Sullivan is a former member of the Board of Directors and Executive Committee of the Council for Court Excellence and is a founding and current Director of the Frederick Abramson Memorial Foundation. The Abramson Foundation awards annual scholarships to District of Columbia high school graduates and fellowships to lawyers committed to working in the public interest. Judge Sullivan has previously served as a Commissioner on the District of Columbia Judicial Disabilities and Tenure Commission and currently serves as Chair of the District of Columbia Judicial Nomination Commission. The Nomination Commission recommends candidates to the President of the United States for judicial appointment to the District of Columbia Superior Court and Court of Appeals and also appoints the Chief Judges for both courts. Judge Sullivan previously served on the Committee on Criminal Law of the Judicial Conference of the United States, and chaired that committee’s Legislative Subcommittee. In that capacity, he testified before Committees of the United States House of Representatives on behalf of the Judicial Conference. Judge Sullivan has also served on the Dean Search Committee for the Howard University School of Law. His service on that committee culminated with the appointment of Kurt Schmoke
Kurt Schmoke
Kurt Lidell Schmoke is the Dean of the Howard University School of Law and a former mayor of Baltimore, Maryland. The son of Murray and Irene B. Reid , he attended the public schools of Baltimore...

, by President H. Patrick Swygert
H. Patrick Swygert
Haywood Patrick Swygert was the president of Howard University in Washington, DC from 1995 until 2008.- Career :Swygert graduated from Howard University in 1965, the same year President Lyndon B. Johnson delivered his historic speech to the graduating class. He later received a J.D...

, to serve as the current Dean of the School of Law.

Judge Sullivan is the recipient of many honors, including the Ollie May Cooper Award awarded by the Washington Bar Association
Washington Bar Association
The Washington Bar Association is is a voluntary bar association located in the Washington, District of Columbia area, whose members are predominantly African-American attorneys....

, the Thurgood Marshall Award of Excellence awarded by the Howard University Alumni Association, and the Howard University Distinguished Alumni Award awarded by the President and Board of Trustees of Howard University. He has also been recognized for his achievements by the District of Columbia Public School System, the Judicial Administration Division of the American Bar Association, and the District of Columbia Judicial Disabilities and Tenure Commission.

Education

education
B.A.
Bachelor of Arts
A Bachelor of Arts , from the Latin artium baccalaureus, is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate course or program in either the liberal arts, the sciences, or both...

1968 Howard University
Howard University
Howard University is a federally chartered, non-profit, private, coeducational, nonsectarian, historically black university located in Washington, D.C., United States...

J.D.
Juris Doctor
Juris Doctor is a professional doctorate and first professional graduate degree in law.The degree was first awarded by Harvard University in the United States in the late 19th century and was created as a modern version of the old European doctor of law degree Juris Doctor (see etymology and...

1971 Howard University School of Law
Howard University School of Law
Howard University School of Law is one of the professional graduate schools of Howard University. Located in Washington, D.C., it is one the oldest law schools in the country and the oldest historically black college or university law school in the United States...


Legal career

legal career
1972 Neighborhood Legal Services Program in Washington, D.C
1973 law clerk for James A. Washington, Jr.
1973–1984 Houston & Gardner
1984 Superior Court of the District of Columbia
1991 Associate Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals
1994 US District Court

Notable cases

Sullivan presided over a number of habeas corpus
Habeas corpus
is a writ, or legal action, through which a prisoner can be released from unlawful detention. The remedy can be sought by the prisoner or by another person coming to his aid. Habeas corpus originated in the English legal system, but it is now available in many nations...

 petitions submitted on behalf of Guantanamo captives.
Some of Sullivan's Guantanamo habeas cases.
  • Batarfi v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 05-cv-0409
  • Al Habashi v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 05-cv-0765
  • Wahab v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 05-cv-0886
  • Ahmed v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 05-cv-1234
  • Al Sharbi v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 05-cv-2348
  • Al Shibh v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 06-cv-1725
  • Zuhair v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 08-cv-0864
  • Al Hakimi v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 08-cv-1111
  • Sharifullah v. Bush
  • Civil Action No. 08-cv-1222


  • Sullivan presided over Senator
    United States Senate
    The United States Senate is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of the United States, and together with the United States House of Representatives comprises the United States Congress. The composition and powers of the Senate are established in Article One of the U.S. Constitution. Each...

     Ted Stevens
    Ted Stevens
    Theodore Fulton "Ted" Stevens, Sr. was a United States Senator from Alaska, serving from December 24, 1968, until January 3, 2009, and thus the longest-serving Republican senator in history...

    ' trial concerning federal grand jury 7 counts of failing to properly report gifts.
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