Eleanor, Princess of Asturias
Encyclopedia
Eleanor of Castile was heiress presumptive to the throne of the Crown of Castile
Crown of Castile
The Crown of Castile was a medieval and modern state in the Iberian Peninsula that formed in 1230 as a result of the third and definitive union of the crowns and parliaments of the kingdoms of Castile and León upon the accession of the then King Ferdinand III of Castile to the vacant Leonese throne...

 and Princess of Asturias
Prince of Asturias
Prince of Asturias is the historical title given to the heir to the Spanish throne. It was also the title under the earlier Kingdom of Castile. The current Prince of Asturias is Felipe, son of King Juan Carlos of Spain and Queen Sofía...

 during her short life.

Eleanor was born an infanta of Castile. She was the second child of King John II of Castile
John II of Castile
John II was King of Castile from 1406 to 1454.He was the son of Henry III of Castile and his wife Catherine of Lancaster, daughter of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster by Constance of Castile, daughter of King Peter of Castile.-Regency:He succeeded his father on 25 December 1406, at the age of...

 and his first wife, Maria of Aragon
Maria of Aragon, Queen of Castile
Maria of Aragon was the first wife and Queen consort of John II of Castile. The daughter of Ferdinand I of Aragon and Eleanor of Alburquerque, she married her cousin John in 1420.- Biography :...

. Eleanor's elder sister, Catherine, Princess of Asturias
Catherine, Princess of Asturias
Catherine of Castile was suo jure Princess of Asturias and heiress presumptive to the Castilian throne all her life....

, died seven days after Eleanor's first birthday. Thus, the one-year-old infanta became heiress presumptive to the throne. Her father had her recognised as successor to the kingdom and as Princess of Asturias by the Cortes of Valladolid shortly after her sister's funeral. The new Princess of Asturias received homage
Homage
Homage is a show or demonstration of respect or dedication to someone or something, sometimes by simple declaration but often by some more oblique reference, artistic or poetic....

 in the presence of her father, the King, in City of Burgos
Burgos
Burgos is a city of northern Spain, historic capital of Castile. It is situated at the edge of the central plateau, with about 178,966 inhabitants in the city proper and another 20,000 in its suburbs. It is the capital of the province of Burgos, in the autonomous community of Castile and León...

.

Princess Eleanor held the title and status of heiress for two months only. On 5 January 1425, she was displaced by the birth of a brother, the future King Henry IV of Castile
Henry IV of Castile
Henry IV , King of the Crown of Castile, nicknamed the Impotent , was the last of the weak late medieval kings of Castile...

. Now merely infanta and second-in-line to the throne again, Eleanor died the same year near the Cistercian monastery in La Espina
La Espina
La Espina is one of 28 parishes in Salas, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.It is in size, with a population of 558.-Villages:* Ablanedo * Cotariello...

. She was buried there, near the altar.

Ancestry

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