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Elbert Hubbard

 
Elbert Hubbard

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Elbert Hubbard



 
 
Elbert Green Hubbard (June 19 1856 – May 7 1915) was an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 writer, publisher, artist, and philosopher. He was an influential exponent of the Arts and Crafts movement
Arts and Crafts movement

The Arts and Crafts Movement was a United Kingdom, Canada, and United States aesthetic movement occurring in the last years of the 19th century and the early years of the 20th century....
 and is, perhaps, most famous for his essay A Message to Garcia
A Message to Garcia

A Message to Garcia is an inspirational essay written by Elbert Hubbard that has been made into two motion pictures. It was originally published as a filler without a title in the March, 1899 issue of the Philistine magazine which he edited, but was quickly reprinted as a pamphlet and a book....
.

as born in Bloomington, Illinois
Bloomington, Illinois

Bloomington is a city in McLean County, Illinois, Illinois, United States and the county seat. It is adjacent to Normal, Illinois, and is the more populous of the two principal municipalities of the Bloomington-Normal, Illinois United States metropolitan area which is often referred to simply as "Bloomington-Normal, Illinois." A 2006 specia...
 to Silas Hubbard and Juliana Frances Read and grew up in Hudson, Illinois
Hudson, Illinois

Hudson is a village in McLean County, Illinois, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,510 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Bloomington, Illinois–Normal, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area....
, where his first business venture was selling Larkin soap
Larkin Administration Building

The Larkin Administration Building was designed in 1904 in architecture by Frank Lloyd Wright for the Larkin Soap Company of Buffalo, New York, at 680 Seneca Street....
 products, a career which eventually brought him to Buffalo, New York
Buffalo, New York

Buffalo , is the second largest city in the state of New York. Located in Western New York on the eastern shores of Lake Erie and at the head of the Niagara River, Buffalo is the principal city of the Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area and the county seat of Erie County, New York....
.






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Quotations


A pessimist is a man who has been compelled to live with an optimist.

And I believe that when I part with a man I must do it in such a way that when he sees me again he will be glad - and so will I.

Do not dump your woes upon people--keep the sad story of your life to yourself. Troubles grow by recounting them. (p. 156)

Every man should have a college education in order to show him how little the thing is really worth.

I am not sure just what the unpardonable sin is, but I believe it is a disposition to evade the payment of small bills. (p. 146)

I believe in hands that work, brains that think, and hearts that love. Amen, and Amen.






Encyclopedia


Elbert Hubbard   Project Gutenberg Etext 17504
Elbert Green Hubbard (June 19 1856 – May 7 1915) was an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 writer, publisher, artist, and philosopher. He was an influential exponent of the Arts and Crafts movement
Arts and Crafts movement

The Arts and Crafts Movement was a United Kingdom, Canada, and United States aesthetic movement occurring in the last years of the 19th century and the early years of the 20th century....
 and is, perhaps, most famous for his essay A Message to Garcia
A Message to Garcia

A Message to Garcia is an inspirational essay written by Elbert Hubbard that has been made into two motion pictures. It was originally published as a filler without a title in the March, 1899 issue of the Philistine magazine which he edited, but was quickly reprinted as a pamphlet and a book....
.

Life

He was born in Bloomington, Illinois
Bloomington, Illinois

Bloomington is a city in McLean County, Illinois, Illinois, United States and the county seat. It is adjacent to Normal, Illinois, and is the more populous of the two principal municipalities of the Bloomington-Normal, Illinois United States metropolitan area which is often referred to simply as "Bloomington-Normal, Illinois." A 2006 specia...
 to Silas Hubbard and Juliana Frances Read and grew up in Hudson, Illinois
Hudson, Illinois

Hudson is a village in McLean County, Illinois, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,510 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Bloomington, Illinois–Normal, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area....
, where his first business venture was selling Larkin soap
Larkin Administration Building

The Larkin Administration Building was designed in 1904 in architecture by Frank Lloyd Wright for the Larkin Soap Company of Buffalo, New York, at 680 Seneca Street....
 products, a career which eventually brought him to Buffalo, New York
Buffalo, New York

Buffalo , is the second largest city in the state of New York. Located in Western New York on the eastern shores of Lake Erie and at the head of the Niagara River, Buffalo is the principal city of the Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area and the county seat of Erie County, New York....
. His innovations for Larkin included premiums and "leave on trial." His best-known work came after he founded Roycroft
Roycroft

Roycroft was a reformist community of craft workers and artists which formed part of the Arts and Crafts movement in the USA. Elbert Hubbard founded the community in 1895 in the village of East Aurora, New York, Erie County, New York, near Buffalo, New York....
, an Arts and Crafts movement community in East Aurora, New York
East Aurora, New York

East Aurora is a village in Erie County, New York, New York, United States. The population was 6,673 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Buffalo, New York–Niagara Falls, New York Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area....
 in 1895. This grew from his private press
Private press

Private press is a term used in the field of book collecting to describe a printing press operated as an artistic or craft-based endeavor, rather than as a purely commercial venture....
, the Roycroft Press, which was inspired by William Morris
William Morris

William Morris was an English architect, furniture and textile designer, artist, writer, and Socialism associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood and the English Arts and Crafts Movement....
’s Kelmscott Press. (Although called the "Roycroft Press" by latter-day collectors and print historians, the organization called itself "The Roycrofters" and "The Roycroft Shops.")

Hubbard edited and published two magazines, The Philistine and The Fra. The Philistine was bound in brown butcher paper and full of satire and whimsy. (Hubbard himself quipped that the cover was butcher paper because "There is meat inside.") The Roycrofters produced handsome, if sometimes eccentric, books printed on handmade paper, and operated a fine bindery, a furniture shop, and shops producing modeled leather and hammered copper goods. They were a leading producer of Mission Style
Mission Style

"Mission Style" is a generic term used to refer to various design styles:...
 products.

Hubbard's second wife, Alice Moore Hubbard
Alice Moore Hubbard

Alice Moore Hubbard was a noted American feminist, writer, and, with her husband, Elbert Hubbard was a leading figure in the Roycroft movement- a branch of the Arts and Crafts Movement in England with which it was contemporary....
, was a graduate of the New Thought
New Thought

The New Thought Movement or New Thought is a spiritual movement which developed in the United States during the late 19th century and emphasizes metaphysics beliefs....
-oriented Emerson College of Oratory
Emerson College

Emerson College is a private university in Boston, Massachusetts, Massachusetts that focuses on the communication arts. Founded in 1880 by Charles Wesley Emerson as a "school of oratory," in Boston, Emerson's main campus is located on the Southeast corner of the Boston Common , in the Boston Theatre District....
 in Boston and a noted suffragist, and the Roycroft Shops became a site for meetings and conventions of radicals
Extremism

Extremism is a term used to describe the actions or Ideology of individuals or groups outside the perceived political center of a society; or otherwise claimed to violate common moral standards....
, freethinkers, reformers and suffragists. Hubbard became a popular lecturer, and his homespun philosophy evolved from a loose William Morris-inspired socialism
Socialism

Socialism refers to a broad set of economic theories of social organization advocating public or state ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods, and a society characterized by equality for all individuals, with a fair or Egalitarianism method of compensation....
 to an ardent defense of free enterprise and American know-how. Hubbard was much mocked in the press for "selling out."

In 1908 he was the keynote speaker at the annual meeting of The Society in Dedham for Apprehending Horse Thieves
The Society in Dedham for Apprehending Horse Thieves

The Society in Dedham for Apprehending Horse Thieves is "the oldest continually existing horse thief apprehending organization in the United States, and one of Dedham, Massachusetts?s most venerable social organizations." The club claims that since its founding there have been more than 10,000 members including Mikhail Gorbachev, Popes, Geor...
. In 1912, the famed passenger liner the Titanic
RMS Titanic

The Royal Mail Ship Titanic was an Olympic class ocean liner superliner owned by the White Star Line and built at the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland....
 was sunk after hitting an iceberg
Iceberg

An iceberg is a large piece of freshwater ice that has broken off from a snow-formed glacier or ice shelf and is floating in open water. It may subsequently become frozen into pack ice or come to rest on the seabed in shallower water, causing ice scour....
. Hubbard subsequently wrote of the disaster, singling out the story of Ida Straus
Ida Straus

Ida Straus, n?e Rosalie Ida Blun was an American homemaker and wife of the co-owner of the Macy's department store. She and her husband Isidor Straus died on board the RMS Titanic....
, who as a woman was supposed to be placed on a lifeboat in precedence to the men.So she refused to board the boat: "Not I—I will not leave my husband, she then grabbed a gun from one of the officers and shot him dead. All these years we've traveled together, and shall we part now? No, our fate is one."

Hubbard then added his own stirring commentary: "Mr. and Mrs. Straus, I envy you that legacy of love and loyalty left to your children and grandchildren. The calm courage that was yours all your long and useful career was your possession in death. You knew how to do three great things—you knew how to live, how to love and how to die.

"One thing is sure, there are just two respectable ways to die. One is of old age, and the other is by accident. All disease is indecent. Suicide is atrocious. But to pass out as did Mr. and Mrs. Isador Straus is glorious. Few have such a privilege. Happy lovers, both. In life they were never separated and in death they are not divided." Hubbard and his wife, though he knew it not then, were to have just such a privilege. Little more than three years after the sinking of the Titanic, the Hubbards boarded Lusitania
RMS Lusitania

RMS Lusitania was a Lusitania-Class Great Britain luxury ocean liner owned by the Cunard Line and built by John Brown and Company of Clydebank, Scotland, torpedoed by a German U-boat on May 7, 1915....
 in New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
 on May 1 1915. On May 7 1915, while at sea, it was torpedoed and sunk by the German
Germany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands....
 submarine
U-boat

U-boat is the anglicized#Loanwords version of the German language word , itself an abbreviation of Unterseeboot , and refers to military submarines operated by Germany, particularly in World War I and World War II....
 Unterseeboot 20
Unterseeboot 20 (1912)

SM U-20 was a Germany German Type U 19 submarine U-boat built for service in the Kaiserliche Marine. She was launched on 18 December 1912, and commissioned on 5 August 1913....
.

In a letter to Elbert Hubbard II dated March 12 1916, Ernest C. Cowper, a survivor of this event, wrote:

The Roycroft Shops, run by Hubbard's son, Elbert Hubbard II, operated until 1938.

Posthumous renown

Owing to his prolific publications, Hubbard was a renowned figure in his day. Contributors to a 360-page book published by Roycrofters and entitled In Memoriam: Elbert and Alice Hubbard included such luminaries as meat-packing magnate J. Ogden Armour
J. Ogden Armour

Jonathan Ogden Armour was an United States meat packing industry magnate in Chicago, and owner and president of Armour and Company. During his tenure as president, Armour & Co....
, business theorist and Babson College
Babson College

Babson College, located in Wellesley, Massachusetts , is a private business school that grants all undergraduates a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration....
 founder Roger Babson
Roger Babson

Roger Ward Babson , remembered today largely for founding Babson College in Massachusetts, was an entrepreneur and business theorist in the first half of the 20th century....
, botanist and horticulturalist Luther Burbank
Luther Burbank

Luther Burbank was an American botany, horticulturist and a pioneer in agricultural science.He developed more than 800 Strain and Variety of plants over his 55-year career....
, seed-company founder W. Atlee Burpee
W. Atlee Burpee

Washington Atlee Burpee was the founder of the W. Atlee Burpee & Company, now more commonly known as Burpee Seeds. Contrary to a natural folk etymology assumption, the company is not named after a relationship to "burpless" cucumbers....
, ketchup magnate Henry J. Heinz
Henry J. Heinz

Henry John Heinz was a German-American businessman.Heinz was one of eight children born to John Henry Heinz. Both parents had emigrated from Kallstadt, Germany and settled in the Birmingham section of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania?today known as the South Side ....
, National Park Service founder Franklin Knight Lane
Franklin Knight Lane

Franklin Knight Lane was an American Democratic Party politician who served as United States Secretary of the Interior from 1913 to 1920. He also served as a commissioner of the Interstate Commerce Commission, and was the Democratic nominees for governor of california for governor of California in 1902, losing a narrow race in what was the...
, success writer Orison Swett Marden
Orison Swett Marden

Orison Swett Marden was an United States writer associated with the New Thought Movement. He also held a degree in medicine, and was a successful hotel owner....
, inventor of the modern comic strip Richard F. Outcault
Richard F. Outcault

Richard Felton Outcault was an American comic strip scriptwriter, sketcher and painter. Outcault was the creator of the series The Yellow Kid and Buster Brown, and is considered the inventor of the modern comic strip....
, poet James Whitcomb Riley
James Whitcomb Riley

James Whitcomb Riley was an United States writer and poet. Known as the "Hoosier Poet", "National Poet" and the "Children's Poet," he started his career in 1875 writing newspaper verse in Indiana dialect for the Indianapolis Journal....
, Nobel Peace Prize recipient Elihu Root
Elihu Root

Elihu Root was an United States lawyer and statesman and the 1912 recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize. He was the prototype of the 20th century "The Wise Men", who shuttled between high-level government positions in Washington, D.C....
, evangelist Billy Sunday
Billy Sunday

William Ashley "Billy" Sunday was an United States athlete and Religion in the United States figure who, after being a popular outfielder in baseball's National League during the 1880s, became the most celebrated and influential American evangelism during the first two decades of the 20th century....
, political leader Booker T. Washington
Booker T. Washington

Booker Taliaferro Washington was an American educator, orator, author and the dominant leader of the African-American community nationwide from the 1890s to his death....
, and poet Ella Wheeler Wilcox
Ella Wheeler Wilcox

Ella Wheeler Wilcox was an United States author and poetry. Her best-known work was Poems of Passion. Her most enduring work was "Solitude", which contains the lines: "Laugh, and the world laughs with you; Weep, and you weep alone." Her autobiography, The Worlds and I was published in 1918 shortly before her death....
. Hubbard is an ancestor
Ancestor

An ancestor is a parent or the parent of an ancestor .Two individuals have a genetics relationship if one is the ancestor of the other, or if they share a common ancestor....
 of singer Brodie Foster Hubbard
Brodie Foster Hubbard

Brodie Foster Hubbard is an United States country music and rock music singer, guitarist and songwriter from Phoenix, Arizona, relocated to Los Angeles, California, an event which was simultaneously celebrated and mourned at a going away roast and show at in December 2006....
. Another book which was written by Mr. Hubbard is entitled "Health and Wealth". It was published in 1908 and includes many short truisms that are in line with the Truth movement and Transcendentalists concerning using intelligence to rid one of fear and, thus, to bring the body back to health and happiness which leads to true wealth through service to others.

Further reading

  • John H. Martin
    John H. Martin

    John H. Martin is an United States actor who played the role of Frederick Hodges on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless from 2002 to 2004....
    ,
  • Upton Sinclair
    Upton Sinclair

    Upton Sinclair, Jr. , was a Pulitzer Prize-winning prolific United States author who wrote over 90 books in many genres and was widely considered to be one of the best investigators advocating Socialism views....
     
    The Brass Check
    The Brass Check

    The Brass Check is a Muckraker Expos? of American journalism by Upton Sinclair published in 1919. It focuses mainly on newspapers and the Associated Press News agency, along with a few magazines....
    (1919), chapter "The Elbert Hubbard Worm"

See also

  • Hubbard House (Illinois)
    Hubbard House (Illinois)

    The Hubbard House is one of Hudson, Illinois', United States Registered Historic Places, the other one, located along the same street, is the Gildersleeve House....


External links

  • A large collection of the original printings (not transcripts) available online in various formats
  • by Donovan A. Shilling
  • Overview of an archival collection on Elbert Hubbard.
  • is located at the in at Villanova University.