All Topics  
Eight Men Out

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Eight Men Out



 
 
Eight Men Out is an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 dramatic sports film, released in 1988, based on 8 Men Out, published in 1963, by Eliot Asinof
Eliot Asinof

Eliot Asinof was an United States writer of fiction and nonfiction best known for his writing about baseball. His most famous book was Eight Men Out, a nonfiction reconstruction of the 1919 World Series Black Sox scandal....
. It was written and directed by John Sayles
John Sayles

John Thomas Sayles is an United States independent film film director and screenwriter who frequently plays small roles in his own and other indie films....
.

It is a dramatization of Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball

Major League Baseball is the highest level of play in American professional baseball. Specifically, Major League Baseball refers to the organization that operates the National League and the American League, by means of a joint organizational structure that has developed gradually between them since 1903 ....
's 1919
1919 World Series

The 1919 World Series matched the American League champion Chicago White Sox against the National League champion Cincinnati Reds. Although most World Series have been of the best-of-seven format, the 1919 World Series was a best-of-nine series ....
 Black Sox scandal
Black Sox Scandal

The Black Sox Scandal refers to a number of events that took place around and during the play of the 1919 World Series. The name "Black Sox" also refers to the Chicago White Sox team from that year....
, in which eight members of the Chicago White Sox
Chicago White Sox

The Chicago White Sox are a Major North American professional sports teams baseball team based in Chicago, Illinois. The White Sox presently play in the American League's American League Central in Major League Baseball....
 conspired with gamblers to intentionally lose the World Series
World Series

The World Series is the championship series of Major League Baseball, the culmination of the sport's playoff each October. Since the Series takes place in mid-autumn, sportswriters many years ago dubbed the event the Fall Classic, a usage reflected in the logo for the 2008 World Series; it is also sometimes known as the October Clas...
. Much of the movie was filmed at the old Bush Stadium
Bush Stadium

Owen J. "Donie" Bush Stadium is the name of a stadium formerly used by minor league baseball team Indianapolis Indians in Indianapolis, Indiana....
 in Indianapolis, Indiana
Indianapolis, Indiana

Indianapolis is the Capital of the U.S. state of Indiana, and the county seat of Marion County, Indiana. The United States Census estimated the city's population, Indianapolis , Indiana the Unigov, at 795,458 in 2006....
.

Plot
The Chicago White Sox owner, Charles Comiskey
Charles Comiskey

Charles Albert "The Old Roman" Comiskey was a Major League Baseball player, manager and team owner. He was a key player in the formation of the American League and later owned the Chicago White Sox....
, is portrayed as a skinflint with little inclination to reward his team for a spectacular season.

When a gambling syndicate led by Arnold Rothstein
Arnold Rothstein

Arnold "The Brain" Rothstein was a New York businessman and gambling who became a famous wikt:kingpin of organized crime. Rothstein was also widely reputed to have been behind baseball's Black Sox Scandal, in which the 1919 World Series was match fixing....
 gets wind of the players' discontent, it offers a select group of stars — including star pitcher Eddie Cicotte
Eddie Cicotte

Edward Victor "Eddie" Cicotte , nicknamed "Knuckles", was an United States right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball best known for his time with the Chicago White Sox....
 — more money to play badly than they would have earned to try to win the series against the Cincinnati Reds
Cincinnati Reds

The Cincinnati Reds are a Major League Baseball team based in Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. They are members of the National League Central of the National League....
.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Eight Men Out'
Start a new discussion about 'Eight Men Out'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Eight Men Out is an American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 dramatic sports film, released in 1988, based on 8 Men Out, published in 1963, by Eliot Asinof
Eliot Asinof

Eliot Asinof was an United States writer of fiction and nonfiction best known for his writing about baseball. His most famous book was Eight Men Out, a nonfiction reconstruction of the 1919 World Series Black Sox scandal....
. It was written and directed by John Sayles
John Sayles

John Thomas Sayles is an United States independent film film director and screenwriter who frequently plays small roles in his own and other indie films....
.

It is a dramatization of Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball

Major League Baseball is the highest level of play in American professional baseball. Specifically, Major League Baseball refers to the organization that operates the National League and the American League, by means of a joint organizational structure that has developed gradually between them since 1903 ....
's 1919
1919 World Series

The 1919 World Series matched the American League champion Chicago White Sox against the National League champion Cincinnati Reds. Although most World Series have been of the best-of-seven format, the 1919 World Series was a best-of-nine series ....
 Black Sox scandal
Black Sox Scandal

The Black Sox Scandal refers to a number of events that took place around and during the play of the 1919 World Series. The name "Black Sox" also refers to the Chicago White Sox team from that year....
, in which eight members of the Chicago White Sox
Chicago White Sox

The Chicago White Sox are a Major North American professional sports teams baseball team based in Chicago, Illinois. The White Sox presently play in the American League's American League Central in Major League Baseball....
 conspired with gamblers to intentionally lose the World Series
World Series

The World Series is the championship series of Major League Baseball, the culmination of the sport's playoff each October. Since the Series takes place in mid-autumn, sportswriters many years ago dubbed the event the Fall Classic, a usage reflected in the logo for the 2008 World Series; it is also sometimes known as the October Clas...
. Much of the movie was filmed at the old Bush Stadium
Bush Stadium

Owen J. "Donie" Bush Stadium is the name of a stadium formerly used by minor league baseball team Indianapolis Indians in Indianapolis, Indiana....
 in Indianapolis, Indiana
Indianapolis, Indiana

Indianapolis is the Capital of the U.S. state of Indiana, and the county seat of Marion County, Indiana. The United States Census estimated the city's population, Indianapolis , Indiana the Unigov, at 795,458 in 2006....
.

Plot


The Chicago White Sox owner, Charles Comiskey
Charles Comiskey

Charles Albert "The Old Roman" Comiskey was a Major League Baseball player, manager and team owner. He was a key player in the formation of the American League and later owned the Chicago White Sox....
, is portrayed as a skinflint with little inclination to reward his team for a spectacular season.

When a gambling syndicate led by Arnold Rothstein
Arnold Rothstein

Arnold "The Brain" Rothstein was a New York businessman and gambling who became a famous wikt:kingpin of organized crime. Rothstein was also widely reputed to have been behind baseball's Black Sox Scandal, in which the 1919 World Series was match fixing....
 gets wind of the players' discontent, it offers a select group of stars — including star pitcher Eddie Cicotte
Eddie Cicotte

Edward Victor "Eddie" Cicotte , nicknamed "Knuckles", was an United States right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball best known for his time with the Chicago White Sox....
 — more money to play badly than they would have earned to try to win the series against the Cincinnati Reds
Cincinnati Reds

The Cincinnati Reds are a Major League Baseball team based in Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. They are members of the National League Central of the National League....
. The eight end up being banned from professional baseball for life.

Background


Former Chicago Cubs
Chicago Cubs

The Chicago Cubs are a professional baseball franchise based in Chicago, Illinois. They are members and currently the two-time defending champions of the National League Central of Major League Baseball's National League....
 third baseman Ron Santo
Ron Santo

Ronald Edward Santo is a former third baseman in Major League Baseball who played from 1960 to 1974, all but the last year with the Chicago Cubs....
 served as the personal coach for John Cusack
John Cusack

John Paul Cusack is an United States film actor and screenwriter. He won the 1990 Most Promising Actor CFCA Award for Say Anything..., the 1998 Favorite Supporting Actor Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Con Air, and the 2000 Commitment to Chicago Award....
, who played Buck Weaver
Buck Weaver

George Daniel "Buck" Weaver was an United States shortstop and third baseman in Major League Baseball who played his entire career for the Chicago White Sox....
. Santo taught Cusack the basic footwork and moves of the position. In addition, former Chicago White Sox
Chicago White Sox

The Chicago White Sox are a Major North American professional sports teams baseball team based in Chicago, Illinois. The White Sox presently play in the American League's American League Central in Major League Baseball....
 outfielder Ken Berry
Ken Berry (baseball)

Allen Kent Berry is a former Major League Baseball center fielder. He was signed by the Chicago White Sox as an amateur free agent before the 1961 season....
 served as a baseball coach for the cast.

In preparing for the role of Shoeless Joe Jackson, D.B. Sweeney, a former Tulane University
Tulane University

Tulane University is a private university, nonsectarian research university located in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. Founded as a public medical college in 1834, the school grew into a comprehensive university and was eventually privatized under the endowments of Paul Tulane and Josephine Louise Newcomb in the late 19th century....
 outfielder, spent a season training with the Class-A Kenosha Twins of the Midwest League
Midwest League

The Midwest League is a Class A minor league baseball league which operates in the Midwestern United States....
. A natural right-handed hitter, Sweeney learned to bat lefty in the six months prior to filming.

This film contains one of the hardest plays for live-action baseball broadcasters to execute. Shoeless Joe Jackson
Shoeless Joe Jackson

Joseph Jefferson Jackson , nicknamed "Shoeless Joe", was an United States baseball player who played Major League Baseball in the early part of the 20th century....
, played by Sweeney, drove a triple
Triple

Triple may refer to:* Triple , a three-base hit in baseball* Triple, term for a basketball three-point field goal* Triple, a bowling terms for three strikes in a row...
 into the right-field corner while the camera operator was able to keep the batter-runner and the ball in the camera frame for the duration of play. The camera was positioned on home-plate side of the third-base dugout.

Several people involved in this film would go on to be involved with Ken Burns
Ken Burns

Kenneth Lauren Burns is an United States director and producer of documentary films known for his style of making use of archival footage and photographs....
' 1994 film miniseries Baseball. Cusack, Lloyd and Sweeney did several voice-overs, reading recorded reminiscences of various personalities connected with the game. Sayles and Terkel were interviewed on the subject of the 1919 World Series. Sayles also contributed to the section on Roberto Clemente
Roberto Clemente

Roberto Clemente Walker was a professional baseball player and a Major League Baseball right fielder. He was born in Carolina, Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico, the youngest of seven children....
, and Terkel, a historian and a former labor leader, spoke about the movement toward labor freedom in baseball. Terkel also "reprised his role" by reading Hugh Fullerton's columns during the section on the Black Sox.

Errata


Throughout the film, the characters mispronounce the surname of Eddie Cicotte as SEE-cot rather than the correct sigh-COT-ee. The reason this error came about is that his grand nephew, Al Cicotte
Al Cicotte

Alva Warren Cicotte , , nicknamed "Bozo," was a Major League Baseball player.He played in five seasons in the big leagues with six teams: New York Yankees ; Minnesota Twins ; Detroit Tigers ; Cleveland Indians ; St....
, changed the pronunciation following the scandal.

Cast

  • Jace Alexander
    Jace Alexander

    Jace Alexander is an United States television director and former actor....
     as Dickey Kerr
  • John Cusack
    John Cusack

    John Paul Cusack is an United States film actor and screenwriter. He won the 1990 Most Promising Actor CFCA Award for Say Anything..., the 1998 Favorite Supporting Actor Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Con Air, and the 2000 Commitment to Chicago Award....
     as Buck Weaver
    Buck Weaver

    George Daniel "Buck" Weaver was an United States shortstop and third baseman in Major League Baseball who played his entire career for the Chicago White Sox....
  • Gordon Clapp
    Gordon Clapp

    Gordon Clapp is an United States actor, known for playing the role of Detective Greg Medavoy for all 12 seasons on the television series NYPD Blue, winning an Emmy Award in 1998....
     as Ray Schalk
    Ray Schalk

    Raymond William Schalk was a Major League Baseball catcher noted for his fine handling of pitchers and remarkable defensive ability.Born in Harvel, Illinois, Illinois, Schalk played for the Milwaukee Brewers of the American Association before being sold to the Chicago White Sox....
  • Don Harvey as Swede Risberg
    Swede Risberg

    Charles August "Swede" Risberg was an United States baseball Baseball player. He is best known for his involvement in the 1919 Black Sox scandal....
  • Michael Lerner
    Michael Lerner (actor)

    Michael Lerner is an Academy Award-nominated American actor....
     as Arnold Rothstein
    Arnold Rothstein

    Arnold "The Brain" Rothstein was a New York businessman and gambling who became a famous wikt:kingpin of organized crime. Rothstein was also widely reputed to have been behind baseball's Black Sox Scandal, in which the 1919 World Series was match fixing....
  • Bill Irwin
    Bill Irwin

    William Mills "Bill" Irwin is an American actor and clown noted for his contribution to the renaissance of American circus during the 1970s. He is known for his vaudeville-style stage acts, but has made a number of appearances on film and television and won a Tony Award for a dramatic role on Broadway....
     as Eddie Collins
    Eddie Collins

    Edward Trowbridge Collins, Sr. , nicknamed "Cocky", was an United States second baseman, manager and executive in Major League Baseball who played from to for the Oakland Athletics and Chicago White Sox....
  • Clifton James
    Clifton James

    Clifton James is an United States actor....
     as Charles Comiskey
    Charles Comiskey

    Charles Albert "The Old Roman" Comiskey was a Major League Baseball player, manager and team owner. He was a key player in the formation of the American League and later owned the Chicago White Sox....
  • Perry Lang
    Perry Lang

    'Perry Lang' is an United States Television director, writer and actor. He has directed episodes of television series such as Arli$$, ER , Millennium , Dawson's Creek, NYPD Blue, Nash Bridges, Fantasy Island, Weeds , Gilmore Girls, Army Wives, The Twilight Zone, Alias , Las Vegas , Jack & Bobb...
     as Fred McMullin
    Fred McMullin

    Frederick William McMullin was an United States baseball Baseball player. He is best known for his involvement in the 1919 Black Sox scandal....
  • Christopher Lloyd
    Christopher Lloyd

    Christopher Allen Lloyd is a three-time Emmy Award-winning United States actor known for his gruff eloquent voice. He is of Wales ancestry and is well known for his roles as Emmett Brown in the Back to the Future trilogy, Judge Doom in Who Framed Roger Rabbit, Uncle Fester in The Addams Family and Addams Family Values, as well a...
     as Bill Burns
  • Richard Edson
    Richard Edson

    Richard Edson is an American actor and musician.Edson was born in New Rochelle, New York. From 1981 to 1982, he was Sonic Youth's original drummer and also played drums for Konk at the same time....
     as Billy Maharg
    Billy Maharg

    William Joseph Maharg, also known as William Joseph Graham has three distinct historical connections with Major League Baseball -- first, as a replacement player in the 1912 Detroit Tigers' players strike, second, for a one-game stint with the Philadelphia Phillies in 1916, and third, for his role in the 1919 Chicago Black Sox Scandal...
  • John Mahoney
    John Mahoney

    John Mahoney is a SAGA- and Tony Award-winning and Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award-nominated English American actor, best known for playing Martin Crane, the retired police officer father of Kelsey Grammer's Dr....
     as Kid Gleason
    Kid Gleason

    William J. "Kid" Gleason was an American professional athlete and Major League Baseball player and Manager . Gleason is best known as the betrayed manager of the 1919 Chicago White Sox, the team made infamous by the Black Sox Scandal, in which Gleason's players conspired to intentionally lose the World Series....
  • James Read
    James Read

    James Christopher Read is an American actor.Read was born in Buffalo, New York. He started acting as a student of the University of Oregon where he graduated in 1976....
     as Lefty Williams
    Lefty Williams

    Claude Preston "Lefty" Williams was an United States left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball. He is probably best known for his involvement in the 1919 World Series fix, better known as the Black Sox scandal....
  • Michael Rooker
    Michael Rooker

    Michael Rooker is an United States actor, known for playing the title role in Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer....
     as Chick Gandil
    Chick Gandil

    Charles Arnold "Chick" Gandil was a professional Major League Baseball player. He played for the Washington Senators , Cleveland Indians and Chicago White Sox of the American League....
  • Charlie Sheen
    Charlie Sheen

    Carlos Irwin Est?vez , better known as Charlie Sheen, is an American actor. His character roles in films have included Chris Taylor in the 1986 Vietnam War drama Platoon and Bud Fox in 1987 film Wall Street ....
     as Happy Felsch
    Happy Felsch

    Oscar Emil "Happy" Felsch was an United States center fielder in Major League Baseball who played for the Chicago White Sox from 1915 to 1920....
  • Danton Stone
    Danton Stone

    Danton Stone is a veteran Theatre, film and television actor....
     as Hired Killer
  • David Strathairn
    David Strathairn

    David Russell Strathairn is an Academy Awards-nominated United States film, television, and stage actor....
     as Eddie Cicotte
    Eddie Cicotte

    Edward Victor "Eddie" Cicotte , nicknamed "Knuckles", was an United States right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball best known for his time with the Chicago White Sox....
  • D. B. Sweeney
    D. B. Sweeney

    Daniel Bernard "D. B." Sweeney is an United States actor....
     as Shoeless Joe Jackson
    Shoeless Joe Jackson

    Joseph Jefferson Jackson , nicknamed "Shoeless Joe", was an United States baseball player who played Major League Baseball in the early part of the 20th century....
  • James Desmond as Smitty
  • John Sayles
    John Sayles

    John Thomas Sayles is an United States independent film film director and screenwriter who frequently plays small roles in his own and other indie films....
     as Ring Lardner
    Ring Lardner

    Ringgold Wilmer Lardner was an United States sports columnist and short story writer best known for his satirical takes on the sports world, marriage, and the theatre....
  • Andy Dominianni
    Andy Dominianni

    Andy Dominianni is a television news anchor of Italian-American descent at WSYX-TV ABC6 and WTTE-TV Fox 28 in Columbus, Ohio. Andy is a former tv news anchor at WCMH-TV in Columbus, Ohio, WCCO-TV in Minneapolis, WCCB-TV in Charlotte, WWMT-TV in Kalamazoo, Michigan, WILX-TV in Lansing, Michigan and WBKB-TV Alpena, Michigan....
     as Scoreboard Kid
  • Studs Terkel
    Studs Terkel

    Louis "Studs" Terkel was an American author, historian, actor, and broadcaster. He received the Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 1985, and is best remembered for his oral history of common Americans, and for hosting a long-running radio show in Chicago....
     as Hugh Fullerton
    Hugh Fullerton

    Hugh Fullerton III was an influential American sports journalism of the first half of the 20th century. He was one of the founders of the Baseball Writers Association of America....
  • John Anderson
    John Anderson (actor)

    John Anderson was an American actor and film director....
     as Kenesaw Mountain Landis
    Kenesaw Mountain Landis

    Kenesaw Mountain Landis was an United States jurist who served as a United States federal judge from 1905 to 1922, and subsequently as the first Baseball Commissioner of organized baseball, including both the American and National leagues and the governing body of minor league baseball, the National Association of Professional Baseball Club...


Critical reception

When the film was first released the film industry staff at Variety
Variety (magazine)

Variety is a weekly entertainment trade newspaper founded in New York in 1905 by Sime Silverman. With the rise of the importance of the motion picture industry, Daily Variety, a daily edition based in Hollywood, was founded by Silverman in 1933....
 magazine wrote "Perhaps the saddest chapter in the annals of professional American sports is recounted in absorbing fashion in Eight Men Out...The most compelling figures here are pitcher Eddie Cicotte (David Strathairn), a man nearing the end of his career who feels the twin needs to insure a financial future for his family and take revenge on his boss, and Buck Weaver (John Cusack), an innocent enthusiast who took no cash for the fix but, like the others, was forever banned from baseball."

Film critic Roger Ebert
Roger Ebert

Roger Joseph Ebert born June 18, 1942) is an United States film criticism and screenwriter.He is known for his film review column and for two television programs Sneak Previews and At the Movies , which he co-hosted for a combined 23 years with Gene Siskel....
 was underwhelmed, writing, "Eight Men Out is an oddly unfocused movie made of earth tones, sidelong glances and el[l]iptic conversations. It tells the story of how the stars of the 1919 Chicago White Sox team took payoffs from gamblers to throw the World Series, but if you are not already familiar with that story you're unlikely to understand it after seeing this film."

Critic Janet Maslin
Janet Maslin

Janet Maslin is an United States journalist. She is best known as a film critic and literary criticism for The New York Times....
 spoke well of the actors, writing, "Notable in the large and excellent cast of Eight Men Out are D. B. Sweeney, who gives Shoeless Joe Jackson the slow, voluptuous Southern naivete of the young Elvis; Michael Lerner, who plays the formidable gangster Arnold Rothstein with the quietest aplomb; Gordon Clapp as the team's firecracker of a catcher; John Mahoney as the worried manager who senses much more about his players' plans than he would like to, and Michael Rooker as the quintessential bad apple. Charlie Sheen is also good as the team's most suggestible player, the good-natured fellow who isn't sure whether it's worse to be corrupt or be a fool. The story's delightfully colorful villains are played by Christopher Lloyd and Richard Edson (as the halfway-comic duo who make the first assault on the players), Michael Mantell as the chief gangster's extremely undependable right-hand man, and Kevin Tighe as the Bostonian smoothie who coolly declares: 'You know what you feed a dray horse in the morning if you want a day's work out of him? Just enough so he knows he's hungry.' For Mr. Sayles, whose idealism has never been more affecting or apparent than it is in this story of boyish enthusiam gone bad in an all too grown-up world, Eight Men Out represents a home run."

The review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes

Rotten Tomatoes is a website devoted to reviews, information, and news of films. The name derives from the historical clich? of throwing tomatoes and other produce at stage performers if a performance was particularly bad....
 reported that 88% of critics gave the film a positive review, based on 34 reviews."

External links

  • at John Sayles
    John Sayles

    John Thomas Sayles is an United States independent film film director and screenwriter who frequently plays small roles in his own and other indie films....
     web site