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Edenderry, County Offaly

 

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Edenderry, County Offaly



 
 
Edenderry is a town in the north of County Offaly
County Offaly

County Offaly is a county in Leinster, Ireland, bordered by seven other counties: County Galway, County Roscommon, County Westmeath, County Meath, County Kildare, County Laois, and County Tipperary....
, Ireland
Ireland

Ireland is the List of islands by area in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world. It lies to the north-west of continental Europe and is surrounded by hundreds of islands and islet....
. It is near the borders with Counties Kildare
County Kildare

County Kildare is an Republic of Ireland county located to the southwest of Dublin in the province of Leinster. The name comes from the Irish, meaning church of the oaks ....
, Meath
County Meath

County Meath is a county in Republic of Ireland, often informally called The Royal County. The county town is Navan, where the county hall and government are located, although Trim, County Meath, the former county town, has historical significance and remains a sitting place of the courts of the Republic of Ireland....
 and Westmeath
County Westmeath

County Westmeath is popularly referred to as the "Lake County". It lies in western part of the province of Leinster in Republic of Ireland. The county was part of the ancient central province of Meath and later of County Meath....
. The Grand Canal
Grand Canal of Ireland

The Grand Canal is the southernmost of a pair of canals that connect Dublin, in the east of the country, with the River Shannon in the west, the two canals nearly encircling Dublin's inner city....
 passes immediately south of the town through the Bog of Allen
Bog of Allen

The Bog of Allen is a large peat bog in the centre of Ireland between the rivers River Liffey and River Shannon.The Irish Peatland Conservation Council describes the bog as "an important area of peatland, as much a part of Irish natural heritage as the Book of Kells." The bog, however, is in danger now after centuries of agricultural exp...
 and there is a short spur to the town centre.

The R401 road
R401 road

The R401 road is a regional road in Republic of Ireland, linking Kildare, County Kildare to Kinnegad in County Meath.The route is long....
 from Kinnegad
Kinnegad

Kinnegad is a town on the County Westmeath/County Meath border, Ireland. It is located at the junction of the N6 road and the N4 road - two of Ireland's main east-west roads in Ireland....
 to the north and the R402
R402 road

The R402 road is a regional road in Republic of Ireland, linking the M4 motorway at Enfield, County Meath to the R420 road east of Tullamore in County Offaly....
 from Enfield
Enfield, County Meath

Enfield is a town in south County Meath, Republic of Ireland, situated between Kilcock and Kinnegad and very close to the border with County Kildare....
 to the east join at the northeastern end of the Main St. At the Grand Canal they separate, with the R402 continuing westwards towards Tullamore
Tullamore

Tullamore is a town in County Offaly, in the Midlands of Ireland of Republic of Ireland. It is Offaly's county town and the centre of a district the population of which totals around 15,000....
 and the R401 heads south to Rathdangan
Rathdangan

File:Rathdangan.JPGRathdangan is a village in County Wicklow, Ireland....
 and Kildare
Kildare

Kildare is a town in County Kildare, Republic of Ireland. Its population of 7,538 makes it the seventh largest town in Kildare and the 55th largest in the Republic of Ireland, with a growth rate of 32.4pc since the 2002 census....
 Town.

Edenderry is close to the peat-burning Edenderry Power Station - the first Independent Power Producer
Independent Power Producer

The Independent Power Producer is an entity, which is not a public utility, but which owns facilities to generate electric Electric power for sale to utilities and end users....
 (I.P.P) in Ireland, situated in Clonbullogue a few miles to the south.

he 16th century, it had the name of Coolestown, after the family of Cooley or Cowley, who had a castle here, defended in 1599 against the Earl of Tyrone
Earl of Tyrone

The Earl of Tyrone is an Peerage of Ireland peerage title created several times.It was created first in 1542 for The O'Neill M?r, King of Tir Eoghan, Conn Bacach O'Neill, who submitted to the English king Henry VIII of England and was rewarded with the title of Earl with the subsidiary title of Baron of Dungannon....
's rebellion.






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Edenderry is a town in the north of County Offaly
County Offaly

County Offaly is a county in Leinster, Ireland, bordered by seven other counties: County Galway, County Roscommon, County Westmeath, County Meath, County Kildare, County Laois, and County Tipperary....
, Ireland
Ireland

Ireland is the List of islands by area in Europe, and the twentieth-largest island in the world. It lies to the north-west of continental Europe and is surrounded by hundreds of islands and islet....
. It is near the borders with Counties Kildare
County Kildare

County Kildare is an Republic of Ireland county located to the southwest of Dublin in the province of Leinster. The name comes from the Irish, meaning church of the oaks ....
, Meath
County Meath

County Meath is a county in Republic of Ireland, often informally called The Royal County. The county town is Navan, where the county hall and government are located, although Trim, County Meath, the former county town, has historical significance and remains a sitting place of the courts of the Republic of Ireland....
 and Westmeath
County Westmeath

County Westmeath is popularly referred to as the "Lake County". It lies in western part of the province of Leinster in Republic of Ireland. The county was part of the ancient central province of Meath and later of County Meath....
. The Grand Canal
Grand Canal of Ireland

The Grand Canal is the southernmost of a pair of canals that connect Dublin, in the east of the country, with the River Shannon in the west, the two canals nearly encircling Dublin's inner city....
 passes immediately south of the town through the Bog of Allen
Bog of Allen

The Bog of Allen is a large peat bog in the centre of Ireland between the rivers River Liffey and River Shannon.The Irish Peatland Conservation Council describes the bog as "an important area of peatland, as much a part of Irish natural heritage as the Book of Kells." The bog, however, is in danger now after centuries of agricultural exp...
 and there is a short spur to the town centre.

The R401 road
R401 road

The R401 road is a regional road in Republic of Ireland, linking Kildare, County Kildare to Kinnegad in County Meath.The route is long....
 from Kinnegad
Kinnegad

Kinnegad is a town on the County Westmeath/County Meath border, Ireland. It is located at the junction of the N6 road and the N4 road - two of Ireland's main east-west roads in Ireland....
 to the north and the R402
R402 road

The R402 road is a regional road in Republic of Ireland, linking the M4 motorway at Enfield, County Meath to the R420 road east of Tullamore in County Offaly....
 from Enfield
Enfield, County Meath

Enfield is a town in south County Meath, Republic of Ireland, situated between Kilcock and Kinnegad and very close to the border with County Kildare....
 to the east join at the northeastern end of the Main St. At the Grand Canal they separate, with the R402 continuing westwards towards Tullamore
Tullamore

Tullamore is a town in County Offaly, in the Midlands of Ireland of Republic of Ireland. It is Offaly's county town and the centre of a district the population of which totals around 15,000....
 and the R401 heads south to Rathdangan
Rathdangan

File:Rathdangan.JPGRathdangan is a village in County Wicklow, Ireland....
 and Kildare
Kildare

Kildare is a town in County Kildare, Republic of Ireland. Its population of 7,538 makes it the seventh largest town in Kildare and the 55th largest in the Republic of Ireland, with a growth rate of 32.4pc since the 2002 census....
 Town.

Edenderry is close to the peat-burning Edenderry Power Station - the first Independent Power Producer
Independent Power Producer

The Independent Power Producer is an entity, which is not a public utility, but which owns facilities to generate electric Electric power for sale to utilities and end users....
 (I.P.P) in Ireland, situated in Clonbullogue a few miles to the south.

History

In the 16th century, it had the name of Coolestown, after the family of Cooley or Cowley, who had a castle here, defended in 1599 against the Earl of Tyrone
Earl of Tyrone

The Earl of Tyrone is an Peerage of Ireland peerage title created several times.It was created first in 1542 for The O'Neill M?r, King of Tir Eoghan, Conn Bacach O'Neill, who submitted to the English king Henry VIII of England and was rewarded with the title of Earl with the subsidiary title of Baron of Dungannon....
's rebellion. This subsequently passed by marriage to the Blundell
Blundell

Blundell may refer to:People with the given name Blundell:* Peter Blundell Jones , British architect, historian, academic and critic* Sir John Blundell Maple, 1st Baronet , English business magnate...
 family and was sacked in 1691 by the army of James II
James II of England

James II and VII was List of English monarchs, List of Scottish monarchs, and King of Ireland from 6 February 1685. He was the last Roman Catholic Church monarch to reign over the Kingdoms of Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, and Kingdom of Ireland....
.

The Blundell's land passed subsequently to the Marquess of Downshire
Marquess of Downshire

Marquess of Downshire is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created in 1789 for Wills Hill, 1st Earl of Hillsborough, a former Secretary of State....
 who reversed the earlier opposition of the Blundell sisters to the establishment of a branch to the Grand Canal to Edenderry and paid for the £692 cost the project, which was completed in 1802.

By 1716 there was thriving woollen cloth manufacturing, established by Quakers, which employed around 1,000 people. By 1911 the town had grown to 2,204 people. Other industries included the factory of Daniel Alesbury who made a variety of woodwork as well as the first car manufactured in Ireland, the Alesbury
Alesbury

The Alesbury was an Ireland automobile. It was powered by an 8/10horsepower Stevens-Duryea engine and had solid tires. The car was exhibited in Dublin in 1907, but manufacture lasted only from then until 1908....
, in 1907.

A railway line which connected to Edenderry from nearby Enfield existed until 1963. The line was both a passenger and goods service until 1931, and goods only until its final closure. In the years up to 1963 the line saw very infequent services, and mostly carried livestock and turf. Precious little remains of the line, except for the odd landmark here and there, including the station house near the town centre which is now a commercial business.

Demographics

The population of Edenderry (and its environs) has risen by 53.9% from 1996 to 2006:
  • 1996 ... 3,825
  • 2002 ... 4,559
  • 2006 ... 5,888


People

Neil Delamere
Neil Delamere

Neil Delamere is an Ireland comedian from Edenderry,County Offaly in Republic of Ireland. He has a degree. He is the voice of the green man in the Lottery ads....
, comedian.

See also

  • List of towns and villages in Ireland.
  • Market Houses in Ireland
    Market Houses in the Republic of Ireland

    Market Houses are a notable feature of many Irish towns with varying styles of architecture, size and ornamentation making for a most interesting feature of the streetscape....


External links