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Dordogne River

 
Dordogne River

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Dordogne River



 
 
The Dordogne is a river
River

A river is a natural stream of water, usually freshwater, flowing toward an ocean, a lake, or another stream. In some cases a river flows into the ground or dries up completely before reaching another body of water....
 in south-central and southwest France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
.

rary to appearances, the name of the Dordogne is not a recent word resulting from the names of the Dore and the Dogne. It comes from an ancient Duranius, dérived from a Pre-Celtic
Pre-Celtic

The term pre-Celtic refers to the period in the prehistory of Central and Western Europe postdating the emergence of Proto-Celtic and predating the expansion of the Celts in the course of the earlier Iron Age Europe ....
 root dur-, dor- (as the Durance
Durance

The Durance is a river in south-eastern France.Its source is in the south-western Alps, in the ski resort of Montgen?vre near Brian?on. The main tributaries of the Durance are the rivers Bl?one and Verdon River....
).

The medieval forms adopted a redoubled suffix -ononia : Dorononia fluvius (sixth century), Dornonia (eighth century) that evolves in Dordonia (ninth century) by a phenomenon of dissimilation
Dissimilation

In phonology, particularly within historical linguistics, dissimilation is a phenomenon whereby similar consonant or vowel sounds in a word become less similar....
, giving the impression of an etymology *Dore-Dogne.
river rises on the flanks of Puy de Sancy
Puy de Sancy

Puy de Sancy is the highest mountain in the Massif Central and therefore the highest mountain in central France .It is part of an ancient stratovolcano which has been dormant volcano for 220,000 years....
 (1 885 m) in the mountains of Auvergne
Auvergne (province)

Auvergne was a historic province of France in south central France. It was originally the feudal domain of the List of rulers of Auvergne. It is now the geographical and cultural area that corresponds to the former province....
, from the confluence of two small torrents above the town of Mont-Dore
Mont-Dore

Mont-Dore, formerly called Mont-Dore-les-Bains, is a spa town and communes of France in the Puy-de-D?me departments of France, in Auvergne, central France....
: the Dore and the Dogne.






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Encyclopedia


The Dordogne is a river
River

A river is a natural stream of water, usually freshwater, flowing toward an ocean, a lake, or another stream. In some cases a river flows into the ground or dries up completely before reaching another body of water....
 in south-central and southwest France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
.

Name

Contrary to appearances, the name of the Dordogne is not a recent word resulting from the names of the Dore and the Dogne. It comes from an ancient Duranius, dérived from a Pre-Celtic
Pre-Celtic

The term pre-Celtic refers to the period in the prehistory of Central and Western Europe postdating the emergence of Proto-Celtic and predating the expansion of the Celts in the course of the earlier Iron Age Europe ....
 root dur-, dor- (as the Durance
Durance

The Durance is a river in south-eastern France.Its source is in the south-western Alps, in the ski resort of Montgen?vre near Brian?on. The main tributaries of the Durance are the rivers Bl?one and Verdon River....
).

The medieval forms adopted a redoubled suffix -ononia : Dorononia fluvius (sixth century), Dornonia (eighth century) that evolves in Dordonia (ninth century) by a phenomenon of dissimilation
Dissimilation

In phonology, particularly within historical linguistics, dissimilation is a phenomenon whereby similar consonant or vowel sounds in a word become less similar....
, giving the impression of an etymology *Dore-Dogne.

Geography

The river rises on the flanks of Puy de Sancy
Puy de Sancy

Puy de Sancy is the highest mountain in the Massif Central and therefore the highest mountain in central France .It is part of an ancient stratovolcano which has been dormant volcano for 220,000 years....
 (1 885 m) in the mountains of Auvergne
Auvergne (province)

Auvergne was a historic province of France in south central France. It was originally the feudal domain of the List of rulers of Auvergne. It is now the geographical and cultural area that corresponds to the former province....
, from the confluence of two small torrents above the town of Mont-Dore
Mont-Dore

Mont-Dore, formerly called Mont-Dore-les-Bains, is a spa town and communes of France in the Puy-de-D?me departments of France, in Auvergne, central France....
: the Dore and the Dogne. It flows generally west about 500 km through the Limousin
Limousin (région)

Limousin is one of the 26 Regions of France of France. It is composed of three d?partements; Corr?ze , Creuse and the Haute-Vienne....
 and Périgord
Périgord

The P?rigord is a Provinces of France of France, which corresponds roughly to the current Dordogne d?partement in France, now forming the northern part of the Aquitaine r?gion in France....
 regions before flowing into the Gironde
Gironde

Gironde is a common name for the Gironde Estuary, where the mouths of the Garonne and Dordogne rivers merge, and for a Departments of France in the Aquitaine Regions of France situated in southwest France....
, its common estuary
Estuary

An estuary is a semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea....
 with the Garonne
Garonne

The Garonne is a river in southwest France and northern Spain, with a length of 575 km ....
, at the "Ambès
Ambès

Amb?s is a Communes of France in the Gironde Departments of France in southwestern France. It is located at the point, the Bec d'Amb?s, where the rivers Garonne and Dordogne River meet to form the Gironde estuary....
 beak", in the north of the city of Bordeaux
Bordeaux

is a Port city on the Garonne in southwest France, with one million inhabitants in its aire urbaine at a 2008 estimate. It is the Capital of the Aquitaine regions of France, as well as the Prefectures in France of the Gironde Departments of France....
.

Nature

The Dordogne is one of the few rivers in the world that exhibits the phenomenon known as a tidal bore
Tidal bore

A tidal bore is a tide phenomenon in which the leading edge of the incoming tide forms a wave of water that travel up a river or narrow bay against the direction of the current....
.

The upper valley of the Dordogne is a series of deep gorges. The cliffs, steep banks, fast flowing water and high bridges attract both walkers and drivers. In several places the river is dammed to form long, deep lakes. Camp sites and holiday homes have proliferated wherever the valley floor is wide enough to accommodate them

Below Argentat
Argentat

Argentat is a Communes of France in the Departments of France of Corr?ze in central France. It is the capital of the canton in France of Argentat....
 and around Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne
Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne

Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne is a Communes of France in the Departments of France of Corr?ze in the Limousin of central France. Beaulieu is a medieval city, originally dominated by its great abbey of St Pierre, of which only the abbey church remains....
, the valley widens to accommodate fertile farmland, well-watered pasture and orchards. In the towns, which are major tourist attractions because of their history and architecture, the quaysides are lined with eating and drinking places. In Perigord, the valley widens further to encompass one of France's main gastronomic regions, with vineyards, poultry farms and truffle-rich woodlands.

The main season for tourism
Tourism

Tourism is travel for recreational or leisure purposes. The World Tourism Organization defines tourists as people who "travel to and stay in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from...
 in the Valley of the Dordogne is from June to September with July and August being high season. The lifestyle and culture of the Dordogne valley attracts both visitors and incomers from all over France, but also from many other countries, particularly Britain and Germany.

Course

The départements of France through which the Dordogne River runs, together with some towns in those départements that are on or quite near the River, are as follows:

  • The département of Puy-de-Dôme
    Puy-de-Dôme

    Puy-de-D?me is a departments of France in the center of France named after the famous dormant volcano, the Puy-de-D?me ....
     - the towns of Mont-Dore
    Mont-Dore

    Mont-Dore, formerly called Mont-Dore-les-Bains, is a spa town and communes of France in the Puy-de-D?me departments of France, in Auvergne, central France....
     (near the source of the River), La Bourboule
    La Bourboule

    La Bourboule is Commune in France, located in the D?partement in France of Puy-de-D?me in the R?gion in France of Auvergne . It is primarily known for being a spa town....
  • The département of Corrèze
    Corrèze

    Corr?ze is a departments of France in south central France, named after the Corr?ze River....
     - the towns of Argentat
    Argentat

    Argentat is a Communes of France in the Departments of France of Corr?ze in central France. It is the capital of the canton in France of Argentat....
    , Bort-les-Orgues
    Bort-les-Orgues

    Bort-les-Orgues is a communes of France of the Corr?ze Departments of France in central France....
    , and Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne
    Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne

    Beaulieu-sur-Dordogne is a Communes of France in the Departments of France of Corr?ze in the Limousin of central France. Beaulieu is a medieval city, originally dominated by its great abbey of St Pierre, of which only the abbey church remains....
  • The département of Lot
    Lot (département)

    Lot is a departments of France in the southwest of France named after the Lot River....
     - The town of Souillac
    Souillac

    Souillac is the name of two places:...
  • The département of Dordogne
    Dordogne

    Dordogne is a departments of France in central France named after the Dordogne River....
     - The towns of Beynac-et-Cazenac
    Beynac-et-Cazenac

    Beynac-et-Cazenac is a communes of France in the Dordogne Departments of France in southwestern France.The medieval Ch?teau de Beynac is located in the commune....
    , Sarlat
    Sarlat-la-Canéda

    Sarlat-la-Can?da, or simply Sarlat, is a Communes of France in the Dordogne Departments of France in Aquitaine in southwestern France.Sarlat is one of the most attractive and alluring towns in southwestern France....
    , Saint-Cyprien
    Saint-Cyprien, Dordogne

    Saint-Cyprien is a Communes of France in the Dordogne Departments of France in Aquitaine in southwestern France.It serves as the seat of the Canton of Saint-Cyprien....
    , and Bergerac
    Bergerac, Dordogne

    Bergerac is a Communes of France and a sub-prefecture of the Dordogne Departments of France in southwestern France....
  • The département of Gironde
    Gironde

    Gironde is a common name for the Gironde Estuary, where the mouths of the Garonne and Dordogne rivers merge, and for a Departments of France in the Aquitaine Regions of France situated in southwest France....
     - the towns of Sainte-Foy-la-Grande
    Sainte-Foy-la-Grande

    Sainte-Foy-la-Grande is a Communes of France in the Gironde Departments of France in Aquitaine in southwestern France....
     and Libourne
    Libourne

    Libourne is a Communes of France in the Gironde Departments of France in Aquitaine in southwestern France. It is a sub-prefecture of the department....


Tributaries

Dordogne
Main tributaries from source to mouth:

  • (L) Rhue
    Rhue

    Rhue is a small settlement north of Ullapool in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland....
  • (R) Diège
  • (R) Luzège
  • (L) Sumène
  • (L) Auze
  • (R) Doustre
  • (L) Maronne
  • (L) Cère
    Cère

    The C?re is a long river in south-western France, left tributary of the Dordogne River. Its source is in the south-western Massif Central, near the mountain Plomb du Cantal....
  • (R) Sourdoire
  • (L) Ouysse
  • (R) Vézère
    Vézère

    The V?z?re is a 211 km long river in south-western France, right tributary of the Dordogne River. Its source is in the north-western Massif Central....
     along which many of the great prehistoric caves of Southwest France are located
  • (R) Isle
    Isle River

    The Isle is a 255 km long river in south-western France, right tributary of the Dordogne River. Its source is in the north-western Massif Central, near the town Nexon, Haute-Vienne ....
  • (L) Laurence


N.B. : (R) = right tributary; (L) = left tributary

Activities on the River

Aside from the usual activities such as tennis and golf available in many areas of France, there are a number of water-related activities related to the Dordogne River, including:

  • Fishing
    Fishing

    Fishing is the activity of catching fish. Fishing techniques include Fish net, Fish trap, Spearfishing, angling and Gathering seafood by hand. The term fishing may be applied to catching other aquatic animals such as different types of shellfish, squid, octopus, turtles, Edible frog and some edible marine invertebrates....
    , an age-old pastime for the locals and for visitors
  • Canoeing
    Canoeing

    Canoeing is the activity of Watercraft paddling a canoe for the purpose of recreation , sport, or Human-powered transport. It usually refers exclusively to using a paddle to propel a canoe with only human muscle power....
     and kayaking
    Kayaking

    Kayaking is the use of a kayak for moving across water. Kayaking is generally differentiated from canoeing by the sitting position of the paddler and the number of blades on the paddle....
    , very popular (canoes & kayaks are easy to rent)
  • Boating
    Boating

    Boating, the leisurely activity of traveling by boat typically refers to the recreational use of boats whether power boats, Sailing, or yachts , focused on the travel itself, as well as sports activities, such as fishing or waterskiing....
     in a Gabare (a traditional skiff peculiar to the Dordogne)
  • Rafting
    Rafting

    Rafting or whitewater rafting is a challenging recreational activity utilizing a raft to navigate a river or other bodies of water. This is usually done on whitewater or different degrees of rough water, in order to thrill and excite the raft passengers....
  • Swimming
    Swimming

    Swimming is the movement by humans or animals through water, usually without artificial assistance. Swimming is an activity that can be both useful and recreational....
  • Motorboating
    Motorboating

    Motorboating is one of many problems that can afflict radio transmitters and similar devices. Radio transmitters are vulnerable to unwanted feedback; one possible symptom of unwanted feedback are rapid changes in power output, which repeats about 20 to 20,000 times per second; this is called motorboating because when the radio transmission is...
  • Sailing
    Sailing

    Sailing is the art of controlling a boat with large pieces of canvas cloth called sails. By changing the rigging, rudder, and dagger or centre board, a sailor manages the force of the wind on the sails in order to change the direction and speed of a boat....
  • Rowing
    Sport rowing

    Rowing is a sport in which athletes racing against each other on rivers, lakes or on the ocean, depending upon the type of race and the discipline....
     and sculling
    Sculling

    Sculling is a word that has two meanings:...
  • Waterskiing

Sources

  • in Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre
  • Guide to tourism in the Valley of the Dordogne (the Perigord)