See Also

Darth Vader

Darth Vader is a fictional character in the Star Wars Star Wars

Star Wars is a science fantasy [i] [i] and fictional galaxy [i] cr ... 

universe, and has a principal role in , , , and . Vader is one of the most iconic Pop icon

Pop icon or pop idol is a celebrity [i] whose popularity remains constant or even increases as tim ... 

 villain Villain

A villain is an "evil [i]" character in a story, whether an historical [i] narrative or, especia ... 

s in movie history and was ranked third on American Film Institute American Film Institute

The American Film Institute is an independent non-profit [i] organization created by the National Endowment for the Arts [i] ... 

's top 50 villains of all time list. In A New Hope and The Empire Strikes Back, Vader is depicted as an iconic epitome of evil.

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Encyclopedia

Darth Vader is a fictional character in the Star Wars Star Wars

Star Wars is a science fantasy [i] [i] and fictional galaxy [i] cr ... 

universe, and has a principal role in , , , and .

Vader is one of the most iconic Pop icon

Pop icon or pop idol is a celebrity [i] whose popularity remains constant or even increases as tim ... 

 villain Villain

A villain is an "evil [i]" character in a story, whether an historical [i] narrative or, especia ... 

s in movie history and was ranked third on American Film Institute American Film Institute

The American Film Institute is an independent non-profit [i] organization created by the National Endowment for the Arts [i]... 

's top 50 villains of all time list. In A New Hope and The Empire Strikes Back, Vader is depicted as an iconic epitome of evil. He is the cunning but brutal enforcer of the Galactic Empire's rule across the galaxy Star Wars galaxy

The fictional galaxy [i] where the setting of the Star Wars [i] saga occurs is known simply as the Star ... 

, and, on a more personal scale, the apparent murderer of Luke Skywalker Luke Skywalker

Luke Skywalker is a fictional character [i] in the Star Wars [i] universe [i], p ... 

's father, Anakin Anakin Skywalker

Anakin Skywalker is a fictional character in the Star Wars [i] universe [i]. ... 

. A Dark Lord of the Sith, Vader serves at Emperor Palpatine Palpatine

Palpatine is a fictional character in George Lucas [i]'s science fiction [i] saga Star Wars [i]. ... 

's right hand, using the dark side Dark side

In various theories of magic [i] and religion, the Dark Side describes the less benevolent approac ... 

 of the Force to mercilessly pursue the Jedi Jedi

"Jedi Knight" redirects here.... 

 and the Rebel Alliance Rebel Alliance

In the fictional Star Wars [i] universe, the Rebel Alliance, or more formally, the Alliance to Re ... 

 to the ends of the galaxy.

In the Star Wars movies


Original trilogy

In the original Star Wars trilogy , Darth Vader is the primary antagonist: a dark, ruthless figure out to capture, torture Torture

Torture is any act by which severe pain, whether physical or psychological [i], is intentiona... 

, or kill the protagonists to prevent them from thwarting the Empire Empire

What exactly constitutes an Empire is a topic of intense debate within the scholarly community.... 

.

A New Hope
Darth Vader is introduced in as a dark figure on a mission to retrieve the stolen plans of the Death Star Death Star

[i]al [[Star Wars]... 

 and locate the hidden base of the Rebel Alliance Rebel Alliance

In the fictional Star Wars [i] universe, the Rebel Alliance, or more formally, the Alliance to Re ... 

. He boards the Tantive IV Tantive IV

In the fictional Star Wars [i] saga, the blockade runner [i] Tantive IV, was a Corellian Corvette [i] ... 

, capturing Princess Leia Princess Leia Organa

Princess Leia Organa Solo of Alderaan [i] is a fictional character [i] in the Star Wars [i] galaxy [i]... 

 and bringing her to the Death Star. Aboard the Death Star Admiral Motti List of minor Star Wars villains

[i] [[fictional universe|universe]... 

 ridicules Vader's "sad devotion" to the Force, and Vader responds by nearly choking the officer to death with the Force to prove his power.

An elderly Obi-Wan Kenobi Obi-Wan Kenobi

Obi-Wan "Ben" Kenobi is a fictional character [i] in the Star Wars [i] universe [i] ... 

, along with Luke Skywalker Luke Skywalker

Luke Skywalker is a fictional character [i] in the Star Wars [i] universe [i], p ... 

 and Han Solo Han Solo

Han Solo is a character in the fictional Star Wars [i] universe [i]. ... 

, attempts to rescue Leia during their escape from the Death Star. Vader stops Obi-Wan on his way out and engages him in a lightsaber Lightsaber

Lightsaber is the name of a fictional weapon [i] that plays a key role in ... 

 duel. As Obi-Wan sees that if he escapes with Luke and company it would be too late, he sacrifices himself by leaving himself open to Vader's attack and then becomes a spirit in the Force in order to guide Luke.

By putting a homing beacon on Han's ship, the Millennium Falcon Millennium Falcon

[i] that first appeared in the original [[Star Wars]... 

, Vader traces Luke, Han, and Leia to the rebel base at Yavin IV. During the Rebel attack on the Death Star, Vader pilots a distinctive TIE/Advanced fighter TIE/Advanced fighter

The TIE/Advanced fighter, also known as the TIE Advanced x1 or Darth Vader's TIE Fighter, is... 

 in pursuit of the Rebel X-Wing X-wing

The Incom T65 X-wing is a starfighter [i] in the fictional Star Wars [i] universe, first seen in Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope [i] ... 

 starfighters. Vader gets a lock on Luke's X-wing, noting that "the Force is strong with this one", but is distracted by Han Solo who is piloting the Millennium Falcon just in time to save Luke. After Vader's remaining wingman collides with his ship, he is sent hurtling into space, ultimately sparing his life, as the Death Star is destroyed moments later.
The Empire Strikes Back

In , Vader is now at the forefront of the continuing attempt to suppress the Rebellion. He has by now learned that Luke Skywalker is the pilot responsible for the Death Star's destruction, and is determined to find him and turn him into his apprentice. He leads the Imperial troops on a full military assault on the rebel base hidden at the ice world of Hoth Hoth

In the fictional universe [i] of Star Wars [i], Hoth is the sixth planet [i] of a remote system [i]... 

 and then pursues the escaping Millennium Falcon through an asteroid Asteroid

Asteroid, minor planet, and planetoid are synonyms, and are used to indicate a diverse group of small ce... 

 field. After hiding in the blind spot of a Star Destroyer, the Falcon sets course to Cloud City Cloud City

Cloud City is a fiction [i]al floating city [i] on Bespin [i], a planet [i] ... 

 on Bespin Bespin

Bespin is the planet [i] in The Empire Strikes Back [i] over which the floating city [i] ... 

, followed by Boba Fett Boba Fett

Boba Fett is a fictional character in the Star Wars [i] universe [i]. ... 

, a bounty hunter hired by Vader. While on this pursuit, Palpatine contacts Vader via hologram Holography

Holography is the science of producing holograms; it is an advanced form of photography [i] that... 

, giving him a new mission to kill Luke Skywalker. Vader instead convinces his master that they should attempt to convert him to the dark side before killing him, and he begins to make plans to do just that.

Vader uses his influence to make a deal with Lando Calrissian Lando Calrissian

Lando Calrissian a character in the fictional Star Wars [i] universe [i], was a ... 

 to capture Han Solo, Princess Leia, Chewbacca and C3P0, creating a trap for Luke at Cloud City. Luke, who by now has been trained by Yoda Yoda

[i], is one of the most iconic characters in the [[Star Wars]... 

, arrives and finds his way to the carbonite freezing facility, where Vader is planning to freeze him for transport to the Emperor. The two duel and Luke attempts an escape from Cloud City. Vader corners and defeats Luke, cutting off his right hand. Vader then reveals he is, in fact, Luke's father, and tries to persuade Luke to join him so that they can destroy the Emperor and rule the galaxy as father and son. Very shaken by this stunning claim, Luke refuses to join Vader and chooses to face death by throwing himself down a deep shaft. However, fate intervenes to allow him to survive and escape.
Return of the Jedi
In , Vader is charged with overseeing the completion of the second Death Star, with Moff Jerjerrod Moff Jerjerrod

Moff [i] Jerjerrod was an Imperial officer [i] from the fictional Star Wars [i] universe [i] ... 

 as his direct subordinate. He meets with Palpatine onboard the half-constructed station to plan Luke's turn to the dark side.

By this time, Luke has nearly completed his Jedi training and has learned from a dying Yoda Yoda

[i], is one of the most iconic characters in the [[Star Wars]... 

 that Vader is indeed his father and that Leia is his sister. On a mission to the forest moon of Endor Forest moon of Endor

In the fictional universe [i] of Star Wars [i], the forest moon of Endor, also known as Sanctuary ... 

, he surrenders to Imperial troops and is brought to Vader. Aboard the Death Star, Luke resists the Emperor's appeals to his anger and fear for his friends, but snaps when Vader telepathically probes his mind, learns of Leia's existence and threatens to turn her to the dark side instead. Enraged, Luke nearly kills Vader, and at one point during the confrontation, he severs his father's mechanical hand. However, he controls his anger at the last minute as he looks at Vader's mechanical hand and then at his own; he realizes that he is perilously close to suffering his father's fate. As the Emperor approaches, encouraging Luke to finish Vader and take his place, Luke throws down his lightsaber, refusing to perform the killing blow. Seeing that the young Jedi is a lost cause, the Emperor attacks Luke with Force lightning. Luke writhes in agony under the Emperor's assault, begging his father for help. Unable to bear the sight of his son in pain, Vader turns on his master and throws him into a deep shaft, where he explodes in a fury of dark energies. In the process, however, errant bolts of Force lightning strike Vader, shorting out his suit's life support systems.


In his dying breaths, Vader begs Luke to remove the hideous breath-mask that has caged his face for more than half his life. Luke complies and, for the first and only time, sees his father's real face — that of a sad, withered man in his mid-40s, ravaged by the dark side, whose sunken eyes look up at his son and back at a lifetime of regret. In death, Anakin Skywalker is finally at peace, having admitted to his son that the good within him was not destroyed after all. Luke barely escapes the doomed battle station before Rebel forces destroy it. Later that night, Luke burns his father's Sith armor in the manner of a Jedi's funeral. During the victory celebration on the forest moon of Endor, Luke is able to see the redeemed spirit of Anakin Skywalker, standing once again with Yoda and Obi-Wan Kenobi.

Prequel trilogy



Following up on the revelation in The Empire Strikes Back that Vader was once Anakin Skywalker, the Star Wars prequel trilogy  focus on his life before he became Darth Vader, both his heroic rise and tragic fall.

In The Phantom Menace, Anakin is introduced as a nine-year-old boy, living on Tatooine Tatooine

In George Lucas [i]'s Star Wars [i] saga, Tatooine is the home planet [i]... 

 with his mother, Shmi Shmi Skywalker

Shmi Skywalker is a fictional character [i] in the Star Wars [i] universe [i], t ... 

, as a slave to the trader Watto Watto

Watto is a fictional character in the Star Wars [i] universe [i], featured in the ... 

. He has no father, and is apparently a virgin birth; it is suggested that he is a creation of the midi-chlorians, but his exact origins are left ambiguous. Even at his young age, he is a gifted pilot and a talented engineer, having built his own protocol droid, C-3PO C-3PO

C-3PO is a character from the fictional Star Wars [i] universe [i], created by Anakin Skywalker [i] ... 

. He is discovered by Jedi Master Qui-Gon Jinn Qui-Gon Jinn

Qui-Gon Jinn was a Jedi Master [i] character in the fictional Star Wars [i] univers... 

 and his apprentice, the young Obi-Wan Kenobi, who are convinced that Anakin is the "Chosen One" foretold by the prophecy to bring balance to the Force. Qui-Gon wins Anakin's freedom to take him on as an apprentice Jedi The Jedi Council Jedi Council

The Jedi High Council is an institution from the Star Wars [i] series of films. ... 

 rejects him, however, sensing in him a great deal of fear and anger. Shortly afterward, Qui-Gon is killed in the Battle of Naboo Battle of Naboo

Sorry, no overview for this topic 

, and, in his dying breaths, pleads with Obi-Wan to train the boy. The Council reluctantly approves, and Anakin is apprenticed to Obi-Wan. Palpatine, newly elected as the Republic's Supreme Chancellor, befriends the boy, promising to "watch his career with great interest."

Over the next few years, Anakin's ability with the Force increases exponentially, but he develops into an arrogant loner who resents Obi-Wan's strict training. Needing an encouraging father figure, he turns to Palpatine, who feeds the young padawan's ego while subtly undermining his belief in the Jedi Code Jedi Code

Sorry, no overview for this topic 

.

In Attack of the Clones, set 10 years after Anakin is initially discovered, he is assigned to protect Senator Padmé Amidala Padmé Amidala

Padm Amidala is a fictional character [i] in George Lucas [i]'s Star Wars [i] saga [i]. ... 

 from the Confederacy of Independent Systems Confederacy of Independent Systems

In the fictional Star Wars [i] universe, the Confederacy of Independent Systems (CIS) is an organi ... 

, aka the Separatists. The two eventually fall in love, even though Jedi are forbidden to form emotional attachments.

After suffering visions of his mother dying in agony, he travels to Tatooine and discovers that his mother has been kidnapped by Tusken Raiders Tusken Raiders

Tusken Raiders are fictional creatures in the Star Wars [i] saga. They live on the planet [i] of Tatooine [i] ... 

. He finds her, but it is too late; she dies in his arms. Anakin is seized by a violent rage and he slaughters the entire camp, including the women and children. He confesses to Padmé, who forgives him. They later go to Geonosis Geonosis

Geonosis is a fictional planet from Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones [i].
... 

 to save Obi-Wan, who has been kidnapped by the Separatists, but are themselves captured and sentenced to death. Moments from execution, they pledge their love to each other. They are saved at the last moment, however, by a cadre of Jedi reinforcements led by Mace Windu Mace Windu

Mace Windu is a fictional character in the Star Wars [i] universe [i].... 

, who do battle with the Separatists in the opening salvo of the Clone Wars. Anakin fights Separatist leader Count Dooku Count Dooku

Count Dooku is a fictional character from the Star Wars [i] universe [i]. ... 

, but is easily defeated, losing his right forearm. Back on Coruscant, he is fitted with a prosthetic arm Prosthetics in fiction

Prosthetics [i] often play a role in fiction, particularly science fiction [i]. ... 

, and marries Padmé in a secret ceremony.
Revenge of the Sith
In Revenge of the Sith, which is set three years after Attack of the Clones, Anakin has been made a full-fledged Jedi Knight, and his exploits in the Clone Wars have earned him the moniker "The Hero With No Fear."

During the Battle of Coruscant Battle of Coruscant

The Battle of Coruscant is a fictional conflict in the Star Wars [i] saga, taking place during the end o ... 

, Anakin and Obi-Wan attempt to rescue Palpatine from General Grievous General Grievous

General Grievous is a fictional character from the Star Wars [i] universe [i]. ... 

, a Separatist warlord who has kidnapped him. In the course of this rescue on Grievous' flagship Invisible Hand, the two confront Count Dooku, a battle which ends with Anakin executing his opponent at Palpatine's urgings. Anakin is instantly remorse Remorse

Remorse is an emotion [i] experienced by one who feels they have committed an action contrary to their moral [i] ... 

ful, but Palpatine reassures Anakin that Dooku "was too dangerous to be kept alive."

Anakin returns to Coruscant, where Padmé tells him she is pregnant Pregnancy

Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more embryo [i]s or fetus [i]es by female [i] mammal [i]s, including ... 

. He is initially overjoyed, but is later tormented by prophetic visions of her death in childbirth — similar to those he had of his mother just before her death. Meanwhile, Palpatine sponsors Anakin to the Jedi Council, but the Council, suspicious of Palpatine, in turn denies Anakin the rank of Jedi Master, and asks him to spy on Palpatine. While Anakin continues to wallow in anger and bitterness due to his feeling increasingly alienated from the Jedi, Palpatine tempts him further with "hidden" secrets of the Force, including the ability to prevent death indefinitely — which could thus save his wife.

These tempations reach a boiling point when Anakin finally realizes that Palpatine is in fact Darth Sidious Palpatine

Palpatine is a fictional character in George Lucas [i]'s science fiction [i] saga Star Wars [i]. ... 

, the Sith Lord that the Jedi have been searching for since the beginning of the war. He reports this treachery to Mace Windu, but he then intrudes on Windu's attempt to apprehend an apparently helpless Palpatine. He pleads for his mentor's life, but Windu says the Sith Lord must be immediately destroyed, as he is too politically powerful to receive a fair trial. As Windu is about to kill Palpatine, Anakin cuts off Windu's saber arm, leaving him defenseless for Palpatine's sudden burst of Force lightning which sends Windu plummeting down to the streets of Coruscant, killing him. Anakin then pledges himself to the dark side, and is given the Sith title and name Darth Vader.


Vader's first task as a Sith Lord is to assault the Jedi Temple with the 501st Legion 501st Legion

The 501st Legion is a fan [i] created organization dedicated to the creation and wearing of screen a ... 

 and to kill everyone inside, even the youngling Jedi

"Jedi Knight" redirects here.... 

 children. He does this without question, slaughtering Jedi, young and old, irregardless of their training. He is then sent to Mustafar Mustafar

Mustafar is a volcanic [i] planet in the Star Wars [i] universe. ... 

 to assassinate Nute Gunray Nute Gunray

Nute Gunray is a fictional character [i] from the Star Wars [i] universe [i], pla ... 

 and the other Separatist leaders. After completing this task, he is met by Padmé, who pleads with him to flee Palpatine's grasp with her. He refuses, saying that he can overthrow Palpatine and the two of them can rule the galaxy together. Obi-Wan, who had hidden himself on Padmé's ship, suddenly emerges and confronts Vader. Suspecting betrayal, Vader angrily uses the Force to choke Padmé, leaving her unconscious on the landing platform. The former partners and friends then engage in a ferocious lightsaber duel throughout the mining complex and onto the banks of a lava river. Vader tries to further pursue his master with a Force jump despite Obi-Wan's superior positioning. Obi-Wan severs his remaining organic limbs in midair, and leaves him to die on the hot sands. Anakin then catches fire, sustaining near-fatal burns and lung Lung

The lung is the essential respiration organ [i] in air-breathing vertebrate [i]s. ... 

 damage. He uses his last strength to reach higher ground until he is rescued by Palpatine, who sensed Vader's impending defeat after his own duel with Yoda.


Palpatine revives Vader with extensive cybernetic enhancements, including a respirator, black body armor, and a fearsome breathing mask that alters his weakened voice into an intimidating mechanical baritone Baritone

Baritone is most commonly the type of male voice [i] that lies between bass [i] and tenor [i] ... 

. Palpatine then tells Vader that, in his anger, he had killed his own wife . Overwhelmed with grief Grief

Grief is a multi-faceted response to loss.... 

 and bitterness by the belief that he had killed his wife , the only thing that remains in his life is his service to his master, the new Emperor of the galaxy.

Becoming Vader

As chronicled in James Luceno's book , Vader sheds his identity as Anakin Skywalker shortly after incurring his injuries on Mustafar; in the months afterward, he systematically pursues and kills the survivors of the Great Jedi Purge Great Jedi Purge

The Great Jedi Purge was the near-extermination of the Jedi [i] by the Sith [i]-led Galactic Empire [i] ... 

  and, in the process, fully embraces his new identity as a Sith Lord and disavows any connection to his former Jedi self. The novel reveals that Vader detests his new mechanical body, which is cumbersome and awkward. Both he and Palpatine realize that his disastrous defeat on Mustafar robbed him of much of his Force power. Had he not lost to Obi-Wan, Vader would have become twice as powerful as Sidious; after suffering his grotesque injuries, however, Vader has only about 80% of his master's power. In order to test the extent of his new apprentice's diminished abilities, and to keep him from wallowing in self-pity, Palpatine sends Vader on a mission to hunt down a rogue senator. In the course of his search, Vader has several encounters with Jedi who escaped Order 66 and systematically wipes them out. The novel also reveals that Vader plans to eventually overthrow Palpatine and rule the Empire himself, and that his primary motivation for betraying the Jedi was that he resented their supposed failure to recognize his power.

Over the next 19 years, Vader evolves into a dark, terrifying figure within the Empire, a merciless executor of the Emperor's will, infamous for using the dark side to choke people who displease him. Many of his own officers fall victim to this power, including Admiral Ozzel Admiral Ozzel

Admiral Kendal Ozzel is a fictional character from the Star Wars [i] universe. ... 

 and Captain Needa List of minor Star Wars villains

[i] [[fictional universe|universe]... 

 in Empire Strikes Back. He serves as Palpatine's second-in-command, although his official power is limited somewhat by Palpatine's orders to serve under Grand Moff Tarkin Grand Moff Tarkin

Grand Moff Governor Wilhuff Tarkin is a fictional character [i] in the Star Wars [i] universe [i] ... 

. Upon Tarkin's death in the destruction of the first Death Star, he becomes the most powerful figure in the Empire next to the Emperor.

His former self is not completely destroyed, however; His contact with his son, Luke, reawakens something of a conscience within him, which ignites an internal conflict that is not resolved until the conclusion of Return of the Jedi.

Portrayals

During filming of A New Hope, David Prowse David Prowse

David Prowse MBE [i] is an English [i] body-builder, weightlifter an ... 

 played the role of Darth Vader. However, to his dismay, when filming was finished, James Earl Jones James Earl Jones

James Earl Jones is among America's best known African American [i] film [i] and stage [i] actor [i] ... 

 was hired to read Vader's lines over Prowse's performance. Prowse was given the choice over the roles of Chewbacca Chewbacca

Chewbacca , a fictional character [i] of the Star Wars [i] universe [i], is a 2. ... 

 and Darth Vader. He chose Darth Vader because he said "people would remember him." Prowse wore the Vader suit and Jones provided Vader's voice for both Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi as well. Jones has since been closely identified with the role.

The character of Darth Vader was also played by several stunt doubles, most notably fencing instructor Bob Anderson, who handled all of Vader's fight sequences in The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi. Mark Hamill Mark Hamill

[i]
... 

  noted in a 1983 interview in Starlog #72: "Bob Anderson was the man who actually did Vader’s fighting. It was always supposed to be a secret, but I finally told George I didn’t think it was fair any more. Bob worked so hard that he deserves some recognition. It’s ridiculous to preserve the myth that it’s all done by one man."

In 1978, Jones returned as the voice of Vader in The Star Wars Holiday Special The Star Wars Holiday Special

The Star Wars Holiday Special was a two-hour television [i] special set in the Star Wars galaxy [i] ... 

, as well as to shoot new footage that was released with the , when it was released in 1996.

Actor and former Industrial Light & Magic Industrial Light and Magic



Industrial Light & Magic is a motion picture [i] visual effects [i] company, founded ... 

 visual effects artist C. Andrew Nelson has also portrayed Vader at a number of events for Lucasfilm Lucasfilm


Lucasfilm Ltd. is an American [i] film [i] production company founded by George Lucas [i] ... 

, as well as the videogames and Dark Forces Star Wars: Dark Forces

Star Wars: Dark Forces is a video game [i] produced by the LucasArts [i] Entertainment Company. ... 

, and in new footage filmed for the Special Edition releases of the original three Star Wars films in 1997. Over the years Nelson has also appeared as Vader on various television shows and in numerous commercials.

For Revenge of the Sith, Hayden Christensen Hayden Christensen

Hayden Christensen is a Golden Globe [i]-nominated Canadian [i] actor [i]. ... 

  wore the Vader suit, instead of Prowse. However, as he is shorter than Prowse, certain perspective trickery was used to make him seem as physically large as Prowse: a slightly scaled-down costume was created for him; the costume had extensions built into the boots and helmet; and some of the shots of Vader standing next to Palpatine were filmed using forced perspective Forced perspective

Forced perspective is a technique that employs optical illusion [i] to make an object appear farther, cl ... 

. While the body actor had changed, James Earl Jones still served as the voice of Vader.

Expanded Universe

In the young adult series The Last of The Jedi, Boba Fett, at the age of 14, is hired by Imperial leader Inquisitor Malorum to investigate Padmé Amidala's death at Vader's request. Vader is expected to at least make cameo appearances Cameo appearance

A cameo role or cameo appearance is a brief appearance of a well-known person in a work of the performing arts [i] ... 

 in the upcoming Star Wars live-action TV series, which is slated for either a 2007 or 2008 release and will run 100 episodes.

In the story Prey Star Wars Tales 11

Star Wars Tales #11 is the eleventh issue in the Star Wars Tales [i] series of comics. ... 

, Vader goes head-to-head with Boba Fett in a lightsaber duel, which he ultimately wins, caused by a dispute over who should bring in Imperial deserter Han Solo for the bounty on his head.

The Cartoon Network Cartoon Network

Cartoon Network is a cable television [i] network created by Turner Broadcasting [i] which primarily sho ... 

 microseries chronicles Anakin's adventures and trials in the many battles of the Clone Wars. The series, which covers the period between just after Episode II and just before Episode III, sees Anakin become a Jedi and galaxy-renowned war hero, and foreshadows the temptations to power and fear of loss that would transform him into Darth Vader.

In the comic book Vader's Quest, he hires bounty hunters to bring him information about the pilot who brought about the destruction of the Death Star, ultimately meeting his son Luke for the very first time. Later on, in the Alan Dean Foster novel Splinter of the Mind's Eye Splinter of the Mind's Eye

Splinter of the Mind's Eye is a Star Wars [i] novel written by Alan Dean Foster [i] and original ... 

, Vader meets Luke for the second time and combats him in a lightsaber duel on the planet Mimban. On Mimban, in an impressive display of adaptation Luke nearly defeats Vader in a duel, afterwards Vader suffers massive injuries when he falls into a pit. The extent as to which these new injuries may have worsened his condition is somewhat disputed among the Star Wars fanbase.

In The Star Wars Holiday Special The Star Wars Holiday Special

The Star Wars Holiday Special was a two-hour television [i] special set in the Star Wars galaxy [i] ... 

, Vader searches for the Rebels responsible for the destruction of the Death Star, almost thwarting Han and Chewbacca Chewbacca

Chewbacca , a fictional character [i] of the Star Wars [i] universe [i], is a 2. ... 

's goal of reaching Kashyyyk Kashyyyk

Kashyyyk, also known as Wookiee Planet C, is a fictional planet in the Star Wars [i] universe. ... 

 in order for Chewie to reach his family for Life Day Life Day

Life Day was the fiction [i]al Wookiee [i] holiday [i] celebrated by the inhabitants of Kashyyyk [i]. ... 

.

Vader also has a prominent role in the 1996 novel/comic/video game , which takes place between The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi. In the story, Prince Xizor Prince Xizor

Prince Xizor is a major villain and antagonist in the novel and comic book '.... 

, leader of the crime organization Black Sun Black Sun

The term Black Sun is of esoteric [i] or occult [i] significance. ... 

, plots to overthrow Vader and take his place as the Emperor's second in command. The story also gives more insight into Vader's thoughts and ambitions as it reveals that he knows there is some good left in him and that he wishes to heal his body through the Force in an attempt to return his physical appearance to that of his former self, Anakin Skywalker. At one point in the novel, Vader is in his chamber with his suit completely removed as he attempts to heal his body.

Vader also makes occasional appearances in Dark Horse's Star Wars comic books set between the movies, especially Star Wars: Empire.

In the Thrawn trilogy The Thrawn trilogy

The Thrawn trilogy, also known as The Three Book Cycle and The Heir To The Empire trilogy, is a trilogy ... 

, it is explained that Darth Vader was the first representative of the Empire to find the Noghri, a race with exceptional combat skills, whom he manipulated into serving as his personal commandos and revering him as their master. Later, Vader transferred their services to Grand Admiral Thrawn Grand Admiral Thrawn

Grand Admiral Thrawn is a fictional character [i] from the Star Wars [i] galaxy [i] ... 

.

Leia Organa Solo, who was initially horrified to learn that Vader was her father, eventually forgave him after learning her family's full history, as chronicled in the book Tatooine Ghost Tatooine Ghost

Tatooine Ghost is a novel by Troy Denning [i] set in the fictional Star Wars [i] universe [i] ... 

. She named her youngest son Anakin Anakin Solo

Anakin Solo was a fictional character from the Star Wars [i] Expanded Universe [i], th ... 

 in remembrance of her father's redemption.

In the novel The Unifying Force The Unifying Force

The Unifying Force is the final chapter of the New Jedi Order [i] series of books in the fictional Star Wars [i] ... 

of the New Jedi Order The New Jedi Order

The New Jedi Order, also known as New Jedi Order, or by its acronym, NJO, is a s... 

series, set 30 years after the Battle of Yavin Battle of Yavin

The Battle of Yavin was a major battle [i] set in the fictional Star Wars [i] universe, during the Galactic Civil War [i] ... 

 in A New Hope Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope

Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope, originally released as simply Star Wars, is a 1977 [i] science fantasy [i] ... 

, Anakin's voice would speak to his grandson, Jacen Solo Jacen Solo

Jacen Solo, is a fictional character [i] in the Star Wars [i] Expanded Universe [i], the eldest son of Han Solo [i] ... 

, telling him to "Stand firm" in his battle with the Supreme Overlord of the Yuuzhan Vong Yuuzhan Vong

The Yuuzhan Vong are a race of sentient beings from the fictional [i] Star Wars [i] Expanded Universe [i] ... 

.

Armor and cybernetic enhancements

Even before his transformation into Vader, Anakin was a cyborg Cyborg

The term cyborg, a portmanteau [i] of cybernetic [i] organism [i], is used to designate an organism ... 

: he had a prosthetic Prosthesis

In medicine [i], a prosthesis is an artificial [i] extension that replaces a missing body part [i]. ... 

 hand installed after his natural right forearm Forearm

colspan=2 align=center | |-
| align="center" width="150px" | | align="center" width="150px" | |}... 

 was severed while dueling with Count Dooku on Geonosis in Attack of the Clones. Before the release of Attack of the Clones, the 1994 Expanded Universe novel The Last Command The Last Command

The Last Command is the third and final book in the popular Thrawn Trilogy [i] by ... 

by Timothy Zahn Timothy Zahn

Timothy Zahn is a science fiction [i] novelist. ... 

 claimed that Vader's hand had been amputated Amputation

Amputation is the removal of a body extremity by trauma [i] or surgery [i]. ... 

 by Palpatine as punishment for the destruction of the first Death Star. However, in Splinter of the Mind's Eye Splinter of the Mind's Eye

Splinter of the Mind's Eye is a Star Wars [i] novel written by Alan Dean Foster [i] and original ... 

, it is declared that Luke Skywalker severed Vaders sword arm. Until Attack of the Clones, this was the canonical version of why Vader had a prosthetic arm during Return of the Jedi. As a result of his later disfigurement on Mustafar, Vader was substantially augmented with cybernetic implants: he is depicted as wearing his armor at all times when he is not meditating in his pressurized containment-chamber. A towering figure, the suited Darth Vader is nearly 6 feet Foot

The foot is a biological structure found in many animal [i]s that is used for locomotion [i]. ... 

 7 inches Inch

An inch is the name of a unit [i] of length [i] in a number of different systems, ... 

  tall. This transformation is apparently essential to Obi-Wan's judgment, cemented after the fight on Mustafar and expressed to Luke in Return of the Jedi, that Vader is "more machine now than man, twisted and evil."

According to Star Wars Technical Commentaries, Vader's armor is built around a plastoid girdle that protects his organic and synthetic internal organs. More visible durasteel plates cover his shoulders, upper body and shins. He wears a suit of quilted, flexible, blast-dampening, multi-ply padding, and a cloak of armor weave. His gloves and hands are made with a unique micronized iron that can deflect anything short of a lightsaber blow. His famous mask and helmet, resembling the head of an ancient Sith droid, contain various vision- and auditory-enhancing equipment, as well as the respirator that causes the Dark Lord's ominous breathing sound.

Vader's life support system includes a chest-worn, computerized control panel unit that regulates his respiratory functions. Three slot-like dataports offered diagnostic checks of his pulmonary Lung

The lung is the essential respiration organ [i] in air-breathing vertebrate [i]s. ... 

, respiratory and neural systems. Upon closer examination, the chestplate has Hebrew lettering which has been translated as, "His deeds will not be forgiven, until he merits." On his belt, Vader wears two small system function boxes. The one on his right featured a temperature regulation system. On his left, he wears a respiratory sensor matrix. The center buckle features an audio enhancement unit built into the electromagnetic clasp. The armor also enables him to breathe in vacuum while protecting him from the coldness of space. The reason for his cloak is to protect a small oxygen pack he wears on his back.

Behind the scenes


The character of Darth Vader was not originally planned to be a suited cyborg. The current image of Vader was created when concept artist Ralph McQuarrie Ralph McQuarrie

Ralph McQuarrie is a conceptual designer and futurist responsible for the look of Star Wars [i], the ... 

 drew the opening scene where the Rebel ship CR90 Corellian Corvette

The CR90 Corellian Corvette, also known by the nickname Rebel Blockade Runner or simply Blockad... 

 Tantive IV was being boarded. It was initially imagined that Darth Vader would fly through space to enter the ship, necessitating a suit and breathing mask. This was later made permanent and incorporated in the story.

Vader's leitmotif is The Imperial March. The iconic breathing sound of his respirator was created by sound designer Ben Burtt Ben Burtt

Ben Burtt is the archetypal sound designer [i] and sound editor for many famous and noteworthy films, as ... 

, who created the sound by simply recording himself breathing into an old Dacor scuba Scuba set

SCUBA is an acronym [i] for Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus. ... 

 regulator.

In a 2005 interview, George Lucas was asked the origins of the name "Darth Vader", and replied: "Darth is a variation of dark. And Vader is a variation of father. So it's basically Dark Father." . "Vader" is the Dutch Dutch language

Dutch is a West Germanic [i] language [i] spoken by around 22 million people, mainly in the Netherlands [i] ... 

 word for "father" , and the German German language

German is a West Germanic language [i]. ... 

 word for "father" is similar . However, in the earliest scripts for Star Wars, the name "Darth Vader" was given to a human Imperial general.

Some believe that the revelation of Vader as the father of Luke Skywalker in The Empire Strikes Back is a case of retroactive continuity. As originally depicted in the first film, Vader was a student of Obi-Wan Kenobi's who was seduced by the dark side of the Force, betraying and murdering Luke's father, who seemed at that time to be a separate character from Vader. Much of the criticism from skeptics of Lucas is aimed at the fact that Obi-Wan's story about the death of Luke's father in A New Hope became an outright lie after the later films were produced. It is unclear when Lucas decided to merge Luke's father and Darth Vader into one character or divert him into two characters . Some accounts have indicated that Empire screenwriter Leigh Brackett was the first to suggest that Vader was Luke's father during story meetings. As it stands, there is currently no behind-the-scenes evidence that Vader was intended to be Luke's father from the very start. Thus, that concept may very well have originated after the original theatrical release of A New Hope. Lucas has claimed in recent years that Vader's story arc  was planned from the beginning. Certainly the 'motif' of the villain turning out to be the hero's father is present in the 'Star Wars' outline as early as 1974 although the 'hero' and 'villain' of this outline are not neccesarily Vader or Luke in the forms that the audience currently understands them.

Archetypes and role models for Darth Vader

Vader's headgear resembles a Japan Japan

is an island country [i] in East Asia [i]. ... 

ese kabuto Kabuto

Kabuto is a helmet [i] used with traditional Japan [i]ese armour [i] as worn by samurai [i]. ... 

, which is consistent with the samurai Samurai

was a term for the military nobility in pre-industrial [i] Japan [i]. ... 

-like order of the Jedi and kendo Kendo

Kendo or " [i] of the [i]", is the martial art [i] of Japan [i]ese ... 

-like lightsaber duels. It also resembles a Nazi helmet, and the rise of the empire was similar to how Hitler became dictator of Germany.. An American Football helmet Football helmet

A football helmet is a protective device used primarily in American football [i] and Canadian football [i] ... 

 made by , with a distinctive approx. 3cm wide middle seam elevated by approx 3 millimeters that connected the two shell halves and accommodated air valves, was most likely used as the basis for .

As Vader fits the classic stock character of the Black Knight, some have noted that Vader bears more than a passing resemblance to more recent, fictive villains. One is the classic Marvel Universe Marvel Universe

The Marvel Universe is the fictional [i] shared universe [i] where most of the comic [i] ... 

 supervillain Supervillain

A supervillain is a variant of the villain [i] character [i] type, commonly found in ... 

 Doctor Doom Doctor Doom

Doctor Doom, real name Victor von Doom, is a fictional [i] supervillain [i] in ... 

 . Another is Sinestro Sinestro

Sinestro is a fictional [i] alien [i] in the DC Comics [i] Universe [i]. ... 

, a former member of the Green Lantern Corps Green Lantern Corps

The Green Lantern Corps is an intergalactic [i] police [i] force featured in DC Comics [i], particularly ... 

 who was corrupted by his power. Third, the Superman Superman

Superman is a fictional character [i] regarded as one of the most famous and popular comic book [i] ... 

 supervillain Darkseid Darkseid

Darkseid is a fictional character [i], a DC Comics [i] supervillain [i] created by Jack Kirby [i] as par ... 

 from Jack Kirby Jack Kirby

Jack Kirby was one of the most influential, recognizable, and prolific artists in American [i] ... 

's New Gods New Gods

The New Gods are a fiction [i]al race created by Jack Kirby [i] for DC Comics [i], as well as the title ... 

 storyline resembles Vader in a number of ways; like Vader, his home base is a black, metallic planetoid , and the name Darkseid itself prefigures Star Wars terminology. Darkseid is also eventually challenged by his son, who is unaware that he is fighting his father.

Cultural figure


Due to his central role, Vader has entered the public consciousness as the quintessential villain. His powerful baritone voice, coupled with his heavy breathing, is easily recognizable, and the American Film Institute American Film Institute

The American Film Institute is an independent non-profit [i] organization created by the National Endowment for the Arts [i]... 

's list of the greatest movie villains placed him third, after Hannibal Lecter Hannibal Lecter

[i]s by author [[Thomas Harris]... 

 and Norman Bates Norman Bates

Norman Bates is a fictional character [i] created by writer Robert Bloch [i] as the central character in ... 

. He has been parodied Parody

In contemporary usage, a parody is a work that imitates another work in order to ridicule, ironically co... 

 by such figures as "Dark Helmet Spaceballs

Spaceballs is a science fiction [i] spoof [i] movie [i] written, directed by, and starr ... 

" from Spaceballs Spaceballs

Spaceballs is a science fiction [i] spoof [i] movie [i] written, directed by, and starr ... 

, "Duck Vader" from Tiny Toon Adventures Tiny Toon Adventures

Steven Spielberg Presents Tiny Toon Adventures was an American [i] animated television series [i] ... 

, "Girth Plotz" from an episode of Animaniacs Animaniacs

Steven Spielberg Presents Animaniacs was a popular American [i] animated television series [i] ... 

that parodied the first trilogy, "Darth Koopa King Bowser

, alternately referred to as King Koopa, is a fictional character [i], the leader of the turtle [i]-like ... 

" from The Super Mario Bros. Super Show Super Mario Bros.

Super Mario Bros. is a video game [i] released by Nintendo [i] in late 1985 [i] ... 

, "Dark Laser" from The Fairly Odd Parents The Fairly OddParents

The Fairly OddParents is an American [i] animated television series [i] created by Butch Hartman [i] ... 

, an episode of where President Jimmy dressed in black and, now devoted to evil, takes over the school and country singer Darth Brooks in Late Night With Conan O'Brien Late Night with Conan O'Brien

Late Night with Conan O'Brien [i] is an American [i] late night [i] ... 

. Also, Chef Chef

Chef is a term commonly used to refer to an individual who cooks professionally.... 

 from South Park South Park

South Park is a Peabody [i] and Emmy Award [i]-winning American [i] animated television series [i]... 

 became Darth Chef in The Return of Chef The Return of Chef

The Return of Chef was the tenth season [i] premiere [i] [episode 140] of th ... 

. Another kind of tribute to Darth Vader comes from Stargate SG-1 Stargate SG-1

Stargate SG-1 is an American [i] television series [i] based upon the 1994 [i] science fiction [i] ... 

, in which there are similarities between Anubis Anubis

Anubis is the Greek [i] name for the ancient jackal [i]-headed god [i] of the dead in Egyptian mythology [i] ... 

 and Vader, played for both dramatic and comic effect , and his name is mentioned when the issue of Vala's Vala Mal Doran

Vala Mal Doran is a fictional character [i] in the television series Stargate SG-1 [i] played by the ... 

 immaculate birth is brought up. Marty McFly Marty McFly

Martin Seamus "Marty" McFly is a fictional character [i], the lead character in the Back to the Future [i] ... 

 in Back to the Future Back to the Future

Back to the Future is an American [i] adventure [i]-film [i] directed b ... 

pretended to be "Darth Vader from the planet Vulcan Vulcan

Vulcan, in Roman mythology [i], is the son Jupiter [i] and Juno [i], husband of Venus [i], ... 

" in an effort to get his science fiction Science fiction

Science fiction is a popular genre of fiction in which the narrative world differs from our own present... 

-loving dad to date his mom.

When Episode 1: The Phantom Menace DVD was released, also "Thumb Wars" was released. It’s a parody of Episode 4, only that all the characters in the film are human thumbs with digitally added faces. In this film Darth Vader is represented as Black Helmet Man.

Vader's name has become a synonym for evil; for example, political strategist Lee Atwater Lee Atwater

Harvey Leroy "Lee" Atwater was an American [i] Republican [i] ... 

 was known by his political enemies as "the Darth Vader of the Republican Party Republican Party (United States)

For a detailed history and bibliography see History of the United States Republican Party [i]. ... 

". Then-Vice President Al Gore Al Gore

Albert Arnold Gore, Jr., is an American [i] politician [i], teacher [i], businessman [i], ... 

 referred to TCI's John Malone as "Darth Vader of cable Cable television

Cable television or Community Antenna Television is a system of providing television [i], FM radio [i] ... 

." Lucas has pointed to Vader's iconic status as a reason he made the prequel movies, since he felt the icon overshadowed the fact that Vader was intended to be a tragic character.

Martin Kove Martin Kove

Martin Kove is an American [i] actor [i] who has appeared in both feature films and televi... 

 said that his character John Kreese in The Karate Kid movies was known by fans as "The Darth Vader of the Martial Arts World." John Thomson said that in the 1980's at Georgetown the press labeled him the Darth Vader of coaches.

Vader's revelation to Luke that he is his father is one of the most famous movie plot twists of all time. An IMDb Internet Movie Database

The Internet Movie Database is an online [i] database [i] of information about actor [i]s, film [i]s, television shows [i] ... 

 poll on 10 November 2003 asked users to choose which one of a set of movie spoilers was too infamous to be considered a spoiler anymore; Vader's true identity was a clear winner, by a 40% margin.

During a major renovation, Washington National Cathedral Washington National Cathedral

The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Diocese of Washington, known as the '... 

 held a competition for children to design new gargoyle Gargoyle

In architecture [i], gargoyles are the carved terminations to spouts which convey water away from the s ... 

s for the west towers. One winner was a design featuring Darth Vader.

Two significant office buildings in Brisbane, California Brisbane, California

Brisbane is a small city located in the northern part of San Mateo County, California [i]. ... 

 are highly visible landmarks by the San Francisco Bay San Francisco Bay

The San Francisco Bay is a shallow, productive estuary [i] through which water draining approximately fo ... 

. The ominous looking one made of all dark reflective glass has been dubbed the Darth Vader building. The other is the architecturally acclaimed Dakin Building Dakin Building

The Dakin Building is an architectural award winning class A office building [i] on ... 

, a brilliant white futuristic antithesis, and is known in the San Francisco Bay area as the Luke Skywalker building.

In 1990 Roger Taylor's band The Cross The Cross

The Cross was the late-'80s side project of Queen [i]'s drummer Roger Taylor [i] ... 

 released the album Mad, Bad and Dangerous to Know, featuring the song "Penetration Guru", which has the line "Contact me, I'm no Darth Vader" in the verse before each chorus.

In 2005, former Cornell University entomologists Quentin Wheeler and Kelly Miller named 65 new species of slime-mold beetle of the genus Agathidium, with one named after Darth Vader.

See also

  • Skywalker family Skywalker family

    In the Star Wars [i] universe [i], the Skywalker family is a Force-sensitive [i] ... 

  • Naberrie family
  • Hasbro Darth Vader Voice Changer

References


Sources

  • , 1st edition paperback, 1999. Terry Brooks Terry Brooks

    Terry Brooks is a writer of fantasy fiction [i]. ... 

    , George Lucas George Lucas

    George Walton Lucas, Jr. is an Academy Award [i] nominated American [i] film director [i] ... 

    , ISBN 0-345-43411-0
  • , 2003. R. A. Salvatore, ISBN 0-345-42882-X
  • , 1st edition hardcover, 2005. Matthew Woodring Stover, George Lucas, ISBN 0-7126-8427-1
  • The New Essential Guide to Characters, 1st edition, 2002. Daniel Wallace, Michael Sutfin, ISBN 0-345-44900-2
  • The Dark Side Sourcebook, Wizards of the Coast Wizards of the Coast

    Wizards of the Coast is a publisher of games [i], primarily based on fantasy [i] and science fiction [i] ... 

    , 1st printing, 2001. Bill Slavicsek, J. D. Wiker, ISBN 0-7869-1849-7
  • Vader: The Ultimate Guide, 2005.
  • Star Wars: The Visual Dictionary, hardcover, 1998. Dr. David West Reynolds, ISBN 0-7894-3481-4
  • Star Wars: Attack of the Clones: The Visual Dictionary, hardcover, 2002. Dr. David West Reynolds, ISBN 0-7894-8588-5
  • Star Wars: Revenge of the Sith: The Visual Dictionary, hardcover, 2005. James Luceno, ISBN 0-7566-1128-8
  • Shooting script of as available at
  • Shooting script of as available at
  • Star Wars Technical Commentaries, Dr. Curtis Saxton, 1995-2005. Available at
  • Star Wars Databank. ,

External links

  • at the Star Wars Databank Star Wars Databank

    The Star Wars Databank is the official Star Wars [i] site's repository of information on characters, loc ...