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Daniel J. Boorstin

 
Daniel J. Boorstin

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Daniel J. Boorstin



 
 
Daniel Joseph Boorstin (October 1, 1914 – February 28, 2004) was an American historian
Historian

A historian is an individual who studies and writes about history, and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, systematic narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all events in time....
, professor
Professor

The meaning of the word professor varies. In some English-speaking countries, it refers to a senior academic who holds a departmental chair, especially as head of the Academic department, or a personal chair awarded specifically to that individual....
, attorney
Lawyer

A lawyer, according to Black's Law Dictionary, is "a person learned in the law; as an Attorney at law, counsel or solicitor; a person licensed to practice fraud." Law is the system of rules of conduct established by the sovereign government of a society to correct wrongs, maintain stability, and deliver justice....
, and writer
Writer

A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, as well as those who have written in many different forms....
. He was appointed twelfth Librarian of the United States Congress
United States Congress

The United States Congress is the Bicameralism legislature of the Federal government of the United States of the United States of America, consisting of two houses, the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives....
 from 1975 until 1987.

stin was born in Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta, Georgia

Atlanta is the Capital and most populous city in Georgia , as well as the 33rd largest city in the United States of America with a population of 519,145....
, and died in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, the District, or simply D.C., is the Capital of the United States, founded on July 16, 1790....
 He graduated with highest honors from Harvard, studied at Balliol College, Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar and earned his PhD
Doctor of Philosophy

Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated Ph.D. or PhD for the Latin , meaning "teacher of philosophy", is an postgraduate academic degree awarded by University....
 at Yale University
Yale University

Yale University is a private university in New Haven, Connecticut. Founded in 1701 as the Collegiate School, Yale is the Colonial Colleges institution of higher education in the United States and is a member of the Ivy League....
.






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Quotations


Bob de Graff, who started Pocket Books, had a patent on a non-re-readable book, bound like a sealed memo pad, from which you would tear each page after you'd read it.

The Image; or, What Happened to the American Dream (1961)

These creators, makers of the new, can never become obsolete, for in the arts there is no correct answer...But the arts are another story - a story of infinite addition. We must find order in the random flexings of the imagination.

The Creators

I write to discover what I think. After all, the bars aren't open that early.

Wall Street Journal, 31 December 1985 , on why he did his writing at home from 6:30 to 8:30 AM





Encyclopedia


Daniel Boorstin
Daniel Joseph Boorstin (October 1, 1914 – February 28, 2004) was an American historian
Historian

A historian is an individual who studies and writes about history, and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, systematic narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all events in time....
, professor
Professor

The meaning of the word professor varies. In some English-speaking countries, it refers to a senior academic who holds a departmental chair, especially as head of the Academic department, or a personal chair awarded specifically to that individual....
, attorney
Lawyer

A lawyer, according to Black's Law Dictionary, is "a person learned in the law; as an Attorney at law, counsel or solicitor; a person licensed to practice fraud." Law is the system of rules of conduct established by the sovereign government of a society to correct wrongs, maintain stability, and deliver justice....
, and writer
Writer

A writer is anyone who creates a written work, although the word usually designates those who write creatively or professionally, as well as those who have written in many different forms....
. He was appointed twelfth Librarian of the United States Congress
United States Congress

The United States Congress is the Bicameralism legislature of the Federal government of the United States of the United States of America, consisting of two houses, the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives....
 from 1975 until 1987.

Biography

Boorstin was born in Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta, Georgia

Atlanta is the Capital and most populous city in Georgia , as well as the 33rd largest city in the United States of America with a population of 519,145....
, and died in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C. , formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington, the District, or simply D.C., is the Capital of the United States, founded on July 16, 1790....
 He graduated with highest honors from Harvard, studied at Balliol College, Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar and earned his PhD
Doctor of Philosophy

Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated Ph.D. or PhD for the Latin , meaning "teacher of philosophy", is an postgraduate academic degree awarded by University....
 at Yale University
Yale University

Yale University is a private university in New Haven, Connecticut. Founded in 1701 as the Collegiate School, Yale is the Colonial Colleges institution of higher education in the United States and is a member of the Ivy League....
. He was a lawyer and a university professor at the University of Chicago
University of Chicago

The University of Chicago is a private university located principally in the Hyde Park, Chicago neighborhood of Chicago. Although an older university by the same name existed prior to its founding, the modern University of Chicago credits its founding to the oil magnate John D....
 for 25 years. He also served as director of the National Museum of History and Technology of the Smithsonian Institution
Smithsonian Institution

The Smithsonian Institution is an educational and research institute and associated museum complex, administered and funded by the government of the United States and by funds from its Financial endowment, contributions, and profits from its shops and its magazine....
. Boorstin wrote more than 20 books, including a trilogy on the American experience and one on world intellectual history. The Americans: The Democratic Experience, the final book in the first trilogy, received the 1974
1974 Pulitzer Prize

The following are the Pulitzer Prizes for 1974....
 Pulitzer Prize in history. Boorstin also wrote the books The Discoverers
The Discoverers

The Discoverers is a non-fiction historical work by Daniel Boorstin published in 1983 and is the first in the Knowledge Trilogy that also includes The Creators and The Seekers ....
, The Creators
The Creators

The Creators is a non-fiction work of cultural history by Daniel Boorstin published in 1992 and is the second volume in what has become known as the Knowledge Trilogy....
 and The Seekers
The Seekers (book)

The Seekers is a non-fiction work of cultural history by Daniel Boorstin published in 1998 and is the third and final volume in the "knowledge" trilogy....
, a trilogy of books that attempt to survey the scientific
History of science

Science is a body of empirical knowledge, theory, and Procedural knowledge knowledge about the Nature, produced by a global community of researchers making use of scientific methods, which emphasize the observation, experimentation and scientific explanation of real world phenomenon....
, artistic
Art history

Art history has historically been understood as the academic study of objects of art in their historical development and stylistic contexts, i.e.genre, design, format, and look.This includes the "major" arts of painting, sculpture, and architecture as well as the "minor" arts of ceramics, furniture, and other decorative objects....
 and philosophic
History of philosophy

The history of philosophy is the study of philosophical ideas and concepts through time. Issues specifically related to history of philosophy might include : How can changes in philosophy be accounted for historically? What drives the development of thought in its historical context? To what degree can philosophical texts from prior historic...
 histories of humanity, respectively.

Within the discipline of social theory
Social theory

Social theory is the use of theoretical frameworks to study and interpret social structures and phenomena within a particular school of thought....
, Boorstin’s 1961 book The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-events in America is an early, description of aspects of American life that were later termed hyperreality
Hyperreality

In semiotics and postmodern philosophy, the term hyperreality characterizes the inability of consciousness to distinguish reality from fantasy, especially in technologically advanced postmodern cultures....
 and postmodernity
Postmodernity

Postmodernity is generally used to describe the economic and/or cultural state or condition of society which is said to exist after modernity....
. In The Image, Boorstin describes shifts in American culture — mainly due to advertising — where the reproduction or simulation of an event becomes more important or "real" than the event itself. He goes on to coin the term pseudo-event
Pseudo-event

A pseudo-event is an event or activity that exists for the sole purpose of garnering media publicity and serves little to no other function in real life....
 which describes events or activities that serve little to no purpose other than to be reproduced through advertisements or other forms of publicity. The idea of pseudo-events closely mirrors work later done by Jean Baudrillard
Jean Baudrillard

Jean Baudrillard was a France culture theory, sociologist, philosopher, political commentator, and photographer. His work is frequently associated with postmodernism and post-structuralism....
 and Guy Debord
Guy Debord

Guy Ernest Debord was a French Marxist theorist, writer, filmmaker, Hypergraphics and founding member of the groups Lettrist International and Situationist International ....
. The work is still often used as a text in American sociology
Sociology

Sociology is a branch of the social sciences that uses systematic methods of Empiricism and critical theory to develop and refine a body of knowledge about human social structure and activity, sometimes with the goal of applying such knowledge to the pursuit of social welfare....
 courses.

When President
President of the United States

The President of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States and is the highest political official in the United States by influence and recognition....
 Gerald Ford
Gerald Ford

Gerald Rudolph Ford, Jr. was the List of Presidents of the United States President of the United States, serving from 1974 to 1977, and the List of Vice Presidents of the United States Vice President of the United States serving from 1973 to 1974....
 nominated Boorstin to be Librarian of Congress, the nomination was supported by the Authors League of America but opposed by the American Library Association
American Library Association

The American Library Association is a group based in the United States that promotes library and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with more than 65,000 members....
 because Boorstin "was not a library administrator." The Senate
United States Senate

The United States Senate is the upper house of the Bicameralism United States Congress, the lower house being the United States House of Representatives....
 confirmed the nomination without debate.

Honors

Boorstin was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure, First Class, by the Japanese government in 1986.

Books

  • 1941 The Mysterious Science of the Law
  • 1948 The Lost World of Thomas Jefferson
  • 1953 The Genius of American Politics
  • 1958 The Americans: The Colonial Experience
  • 1960 America and the Image of Europe:Reflections on American Thought
  • 1962 The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-events in America
  • 1965 The Americans: The National Experience
  • 1968 The Landmark History of the American People: From Plymouth to Appomattox
  • 1969 The Decline of Radicalism: Reflections of America Today
  • 1970 The Landmark History of the American People: From Appomattox to the Moon
  • 1970 The Sociology of the Absurd: Or, the Application of Professor X
  • 1973 The Americans: The Democratic Experience
  • 1974 Democracy and Its Discontents: Reflections on Everyday America
  • 1976 The Exploring Spirit: America and the World, Then and Now
  • 1978 The Republic of Technology
  • 1981 The History of the United States with Brooks M. Kelley and Ruth Frankel
  • 1983 The Discoverers
  • 1987 Hidden History
  • 1992 The Creators
  • 1994 Cleopatra's Nose: Essays on the Unexpected
  • 1998 The Seekers


External links

  • United States Library of Congress
  • in The Guardian
    The Guardian

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