Cyrillization of Chinese from pinyin

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Cyrillization of Chinese from pinyin

This transcription is known as the Palladius
Pyotr Kafarov

Pyotr Ivanovich Kafarov , also known by his monastic name Palladius , , was an early Russian Sinology.Kafarov was born in the family of an Eastern Orthodox Church priest....
system and is the official cyrillization

Cyrillization

A Cyrillization is a system for rendering words of a language that normally uses a writing system other than the Cyrillic alphabet into a Cyrillic alphabet....
of Chinese

Chinese language

Chinese or the Sinitic language is a language family consisting of language mutually unintelligible to varying degrees. Originally the indigenous languages spoken by the Han Chinese in China, it forms one of the two branches of Sino-Tibetan languages of languages....
in Russia

Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
.

See also: Cyrillization of Chinese from Wade-Giles

Cyrillization of Chinese from Wade-Giles

Cyrillization of Chinese language from Wade-GilesThis table establishes correspondence between the Wade-Giles transcription used in English-speaking countries and the Cyrillic trancription known as the Pyotr Ivanovich Kafarov system, which is the official Cyrillization of Chinese language in Russia....
.

       A

     a - ?  ai - ?? an - ???       ang - ??
    ao - ??

       B

    ba - ??bai - ???       ban - ????     bang - ???
   bao - ???       bei - ???       ben - ????     beng - ???
    bi - ??       bian - ????     biao - ???       bie - ??
   bin - ????     bing - ???bo - ?? bu - ??

       C

    ca - ??cai - ???       can - ????     cang - ???
   cao - ???ce - ??cen - ????     ceng - ???
   cha - ??       chai - ???      chan - ????    chang - ???
  chao - ???       che - ??       chen - ????    cheng - ???
   chi - ??      chong - ???      chou - ???       chu - ??
  chua - ???     chuai - ????    chuan - ?????  chuang - ????
  chui - ???      chun - ????     chuo - ???ci - ??
  cong - ???       cou - ???cu - ??       cuan - ?????
   cui - ???       cun - ????      cuo - ??

       D

    da - ??dai - ???       dan - ????     dang - ???
   dao - ???de - ??dei - ???       den - ????
  deng - ???di - ??dia - ??       dian - ????
 diang - ???      diao - ???       die - ??       ding - ???
   diu - ??       dong - ???       dou - ???du - ??
  duan - ?????     dui - ???       dun - ????      duo - ???

       E

     e - ?   ê - ^  ei - ?? en - ???
   eng - ?? er - ??

       F

    fa - ??fan - ????     fang - ???       fei - ???
   fen - ????     feng - ???(???) fiao - ???fo - ??
   fou - ???fu - ??

       G

    ga - ??gai - ???       gan - ????     gang - ???
   gao - ???ge - ??gei - ???       gen - ????
  geng - ???go - ??       gong - ???       gou - ???
    gu - ??gua - ???      guai - ????     guan - ?????
 guang - ????      gui - ???       gun - ????      guo - ??

       H

    ha - ??hai - ???       han - ????     hang - ???
   hao - ???he - ??hei - ???       hen - ????
  heng - ???hm - ??hng - ???      hong - ???
   hou - ???hu - ??hua - ???      huai - ????
  huan - ?????   huang - ????      hui - ??? (???, ????)
   hun - ????
   huo - ??

       J

    ji - ???       jia - ???      jian - ?????   jiang - ????
  jiao - ????      jie - ???       jin - ?????    jing - ????
 jiong - ????      jiu - ???ju - ????     juan - ??????
   jue - ????      jun - ?????

       K

    ka - ??kai - ???       kan - ????     kang - ???
   kao - ???ke - ??kei - ???       ken - ????
  keng - ???      kong - ???       kou - ???ku - ??
   kua - ???      kuai - ????     kuan - ?????   kuang - ????
   kui - ???       kun - ????      kuo - ??

       L

    la - ??lai - ???       lan - ????     lang - ???
   lao - ???le - ??lei - ???      leng - ???
    li - ??lia - ??       lian - ????    liang - ???
  liao - ???       lie - ??lin - ????     ling - ???
   liu - ?? lo - ??       long - ???       lou - ???
    lu - ?? lü - ???      luan - ?????     lüe - ???
   lun - ????      luo - ??

       M

     m - ?  ma - ??mai - ???       man - ????
  mang - ???       mao - ???me - ??mei - ???
   men - ????     meng - ???mi - ??       mian - ????
  miao - ???       mie - ??min - ????     ming - ???
   miu - ?? mm - ?? mo - ??mou - ???
    mu - ??

       N

     n - ?  na - ??nai - ???       nan - ????
  nang - ???       nao - ???ne - ??nei - ???
   nen - ????     neng - ???ng - ?? ni - ??
   nia - ??       nian - ????    niang - ???      niao - ???
   nie - ??nin - ????     ning - ???       niu - ??
  nong - ???       nou - ???nu - ?? nü - ???
  nuan - ?????     nüe - ???       nuo - ??

       O

     o - ?  ou - ??

       P

    pa - ??pai - ???       pan - ????     pang - ???
   pao - ???       pei - ???       pen - ????     peng - ???
    pi - ??       pian - ????     piao - ???       pie - ??
   pin - ????     ping - ???po - ??pou - ???
    pu - ??

       Q


    qi - ??qia - ??       qian - ????    qiang - ???
  qiao - ???       qie - ??qin - ????     qing - ???
 qiong - ???       qiu - ?? qu - ???      quan - ?????
   que - ???       qun - ????

       R

   ran - ????     rang - ???       rao - ???re - ??
   ren - ????     reng - ???ri - ??       rong - ???
   rou - ???ru - ??rua - ???      ruan - ?????
   rui - ???       run - ????      ruo - ??

       S

    sa - ??sai - ???       san - ????     sang - ???
   sao - ???se - ??sen - ????     seng - ???
   sha - ??       shai - ???      shan - ????    shang - ???
  shao - ???       she - ??       shei - ???      shen - ????
 sheng - ???       shi - ??       shou - ???       shu - ??
  shua - ???     shuai - ????    shuan - ?????  shuang - ????
  shui - ???      shun - ????     shuo - ???si - ??
  song - ???       sou - ???su - ??       suan - ?????
   sui - ???       sun - ????      suo - ???

       T

    ta - ??tai - ???       tan - ????     tang - ???
   tao - ???te - ??       teng - ???ti - ??
  tian - ????     tiao - ???       tie - ??       ting - ???
  tong - ???       tou - ???tu - ??       tuan - ?????
   tui - ???       tun - ????      tuo - ???

       W

    wa - ??wai - ???       wan - ????     wang - ???
   wei - ???       wen - ????     weng - ???wo - ??
    wu - ?

       X

    xi - ??xia - ??       xian - ????    xiang - ???
  xiao - ???       xie - ??xin - ????     xing - ???
 xiong - ???       xiu - ?? xu - ???      xuan - ?????
   xue - ???       xun - ????

       Y

    ya - ? yai - ??yan - ???      yang - ??
   yao - ?? ye - ?  yi - ? yin - ???
  ying - ?? yo - ?yong - ??you - ?
    yu - ??       yuan - ????      yue - ??yun - ???


       Z

    za - ???       zai - ????      zan - ?????    zang - ????
   zao - ????       ze - ???       zei - ????      zen - ?????
  zeng - ????      zha - ???      zhai - ????     zhan - ?????
 zhang - ????     zhao - ????      zhe - ???      zhei - ????
  zhen - ?????   zheng - ????      zhi - ???     zhong - ????
  zhou - ????      zhu - ???      zhua - ????    zhuai - ?????
 zhuan - ?????? zhuang - ?????    zhui - ????     zhun - ?????
  zhuo - ???zi - ???      zong - ????      zou - ????
    zu - ???      zuan - ??????    zui - ????      zun - ?????   
   zuo - ???

Exceptions: the names of the cities of Beijing
Beijing

is a metropolis in northern China and the Capital of the People's Republic of China. It is one of the four municipality of China, which are equivalent to province in China's Political divisions of China....
and Nanjing
Nanjing

is the capital city of China's Jiangsu province of China, and a city with a prominent place in Chinese history and Chinese culture. Nanjing served as the capital of China during several historical periods and is listed as one of the Historical capitals of China....
are transcribed as ????´? (instead of ???????) and ?????´? (instead of ????????), much as Peking and Nanking were still used in the West until recently.

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Encyclopedia

Cyrillization

A Cyrillization is a system for rendering words of a language that normally uses a writing system other than the Cyrillic alphabet into a Cyrillic alphabet....
of Chinese

Chinese language

Russia

Cyrillization of Chinese from Wade-Giles

       A

     a - ?  ai - ?? an - ???       ang - ??
    ao - ??

       B

    ba - ??bai - ???       ban - ????     bang - ???
   bao - ???       bei - ???       ben - ????     beng - ???
    bi - ??       bian - ????     biao - ???       bie - ??
   bin - ????     bing - ???bo - ?? bu - ??

       C

    ca - ??cai - ???       can - ????     cang - ???
   cao - ???ce - ??cen - ????     ceng - ???
   cha - ??       chai - ???      chan - ????    chang - ???
  chao - ???       che - ??       chen - ????    cheng - ???
   chi - ??      chong - ???      chou - ???       chu - ??
  chua - ???     chuai - ????    chuan - ?????  chuang - ????
  chui - ???      chun - ????     chuo - ???ci - ??
  cong - ???       cou - ???cu - ??       cuan - ?????
   cui - ???       cun - ????      cuo - ??

       D

    da - ??dai - ???       dan - ????     dang - ???
   dao - ???de - ??dei - ???       den - ????
  deng - ???di - ??dia - ??       dian - ????
 diang - ???      diao - ???       die - ??       ding - ???
   diu - ??       dong - ???       dou - ???du - ??
  duan - ?????     dui - ???       dun - ????      duo - ???

       E

     e - ?   ê - ^  ei - ?? en - ???
   eng - ?? er - ??

       F

    fa - ??fan - ????     fang - ???       fei - ???
   fen - ????     feng - ???(???) fiao - ???fo - ??
   fou - ???fu - ??

       G

    ga - ??gai - ???       gan - ????     gang - ???
   gao - ???ge - ??gei - ???       gen - ????
  geng - ???go - ??       gong - ???       gou - ???
    gu - ??gua - ???      guai - ????     guan - ?????
 guang - ????      gui - ???       gun - ????      guo - ??

       H

    ha - ??hai - ???       han - ????     hang - ???
   hao - ???he - ??hei - ???       hen - ????
  heng - ???hm - ??hng - ???      hong - ???
   hou - ???hu - ??hua - ???      huai - ????
  huan - ?????   huang - ????      hui - ??? (???, ????)
   hun - ????
   huo - ??

       J

    ji - ???       jia - ???      jian - ?????   jiang - ????
  jiao - ????      jie - ???       jin - ?????    jing - ????
 jiong - ????      jiu - ???ju - ????     juan - ??????
   jue - ????      jun - ?????

       K

    ka - ??kai - ???       kan - ????     kang - ???
   kao - ???ke - ??kei - ???       ken - ????
  keng - ???      kong - ???       kou - ???ku - ??
   kua - ???      kuai - ????     kuan - ?????   kuang - ????
   kui - ???       kun - ????      kuo - ??

       L

    la - ??lai - ???       lan - ????     lang - ???
   lao - ???le - ??lei - ???      leng - ???
    li - ??lia - ??       lian - ????    liang - ???
  liao - ???       lie - ??lin - ????     ling - ???
   liu - ?? lo - ??       long - ???       lou - ???
    lu - ?? lü - ???      luan - ?????     lüe - ???
   lun - ????      luo - ??

       M

     m - ?  ma - ??mai - ???       man - ????
  mang - ???       mao - ???me - ??mei - ???
   men - ????     meng - ???mi - ??       mian - ????
  miao - ???       mie - ??min - ????     ming - ???
   miu - ?? mm - ?? mo - ??mou - ???
    mu - ??

       N

     n - ?  na - ??nai - ???       nan - ????
  nang - ???       nao - ???ne - ??nei - ???
   nen - ????     neng - ???ng - ?? ni - ??
   nia - ??       nian - ????    niang - ???      niao - ???
   nie - ??nin - ????     ning - ???       niu - ??
  nong - ???       nou - ???nu - ?? nü - ???
  nuan - ?????     nüe - ???       nuo - ??

       O

     o - ?  ou - ??

       P

    pa - ??pai - ???       pan - ????     pang - ???
   pao - ???       pei - ???       pen - ????     peng - ???
    pi - ??       pian - ????     piao - ???       pie - ??
   pin - ????     ping - ???po - ??pou - ???
    pu - ??

       Q


    qi - ??qia - ??       qian - ????    qiang - ???
  qiao - ???       qie - ??qin - ????     qing - ???
 qiong - ???       qiu - ?? qu - ???      quan - ?????
   que - ???       qun - ????

       R

   ran - ????     rang - ???       rao - ???re - ??
   ren - ????     reng - ???ri - ??       rong - ???
   rou - ???ru - ??rua - ???      ruan - ?????
   rui - ???       run - ????      ruo - ??

       S

    sa - ??sai - ???       san - ????     sang - ???
   sao - ???se - ??sen - ????     seng - ???
   sha - ??       shai - ???      shan - ????    shang - ???
  shao - ???       she - ??       shei - ???      shen - ????
 sheng - ???       shi - ??       shou - ???       shu - ??
  shua - ???     shuai - ????    shuan - ?????  shuang - ????
  shui - ???      shun - ????     shuo - ???si - ??
  song - ???       sou - ???su - ??       suan - ?????
   sui - ???       sun - ????      suo - ???

       T

    ta - ??tai - ???       tan - ????     tang - ???
   tao - ???te - ??       teng - ???ti - ??
  tian - ????     tiao - ???       tie - ??       ting - ???
  tong - ???       tou - ???tu - ??       tuan - ?????
   tui - ???       tun - ????      tuo - ???

       W

    wa - ??wai - ???       wan - ????     wang - ???
   wei - ???       wen - ????     weng - ???wo - ??
    wu - ?

       X

    xi - ??xia - ??       xian - ????    xiang - ???
  xiao - ???       xie - ??xin - ????     xing - ???
 xiong - ???       xiu - ?? xu - ???      xuan - ?????
   xue - ???       xun - ????

       Y

    ya - ? yai - ??yan - ???      yang - ??
   yao - ?? ye - ?  yi - ? yin - ???
  ying - ?? yo - ?yong - ??you - ?
    yu - ??       yuan - ????      yue - ??yun - ???


       Z

    za - ???       zai - ????      zan - ?????    zang - ????
   zao - ????       ze - ???       zei - ????      zen - ?????
  zeng - ????      zha - ???      zhai - ????     zhan - ?????
 zhang - ????     zhao - ????      zhe - ???      zhei - ????
  zhen - ?????   zheng - ????      zhi - ???     zhong - ????
  zhou - ????      zhu - ???      zhua - ????    zhuai - ?????
 zhuan - ?????? zhuang - ?????    zhui - ????     zhun - ?????
  zhuo - ???zi - ???      zong - ????      zou - ????
    zu - ???      zuan - ??????    zui - ????      zun - ?????   
   zuo - ???

Pinyin

Pinyin, more formally Hanyu pinyin, is the most commonly used Romanization system for Standard Mandarin. Hanyu is the Chinese Language, and pinyin means "phonetics", or more literally, "spelling sound" or "spelled sound"....
: Xianggang) may be both ?????´? (Xianggang) and ?????´?? (Hong Kong); the latter is more common.

Syllable hui is transcribed not as ??? but as ???? (Huizu - ???????) or, less often, as ??? (Anhui

Anhui

Anhui is a province of China of the People's Republic of China. Located in eastern China across the basins of the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River, it borders Jiangsu to the east, Zhejiang to the southeast, Jiangxi to the south, Hubei to the southwest, Henan to the northwest, and Shandong for a tiny section in the north....
- ??????) for aesthetic reasons, since ??? (chuj) means "penis" in Russian and several other Slavic languages.

Older documents contain variants ??? — ???, ???? — ????, ??? — ???, ???? — ????, ??? — ???., hence Aomen

Aomen

Aomen is an island twelve kilometers northwest of Bikini Island, Bikini Atoll, Marshall Islands....
(Macao) is traditionally spelled "??????" in Russian. Most modern texts contain "?", with some exceptions.

Cyrillization of Chinese from pinyin

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