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Computer History Museum

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Computer History Museum



 
 


The Computer History Museum is a museum
Museum

A museum is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and entertainment", as defined by the International Coun...
 established in 1996 in Mountain View, California
Mountain View, California

Mountain View is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the U.S. state of California. The city gets its name from the views of the Santa Cruz Mountains....
, when The Computer Museum
The Computer Museum, Boston

The Computer Museum was a Boston, Massachusetts museum that opened in 1979 and operated in two different locations until 1999. It was once referred to as TCM and today is sometimes called the Boston Computer Museum....
 (TCM, in Boston) sent the majority of its historical collection to Moffett Field, California
Moffett Federal Airfield

Moffett Federal Airfield , also known as Moffett Field, is a joint civil-military airport located 3 miles north of downtown Mountain View, California, in Santa Clara County, California, California, United States....
, so that TCM could concentrate on computing-related exhibits for children. Thus, it was originally the West Coast division of The Computer Museum, named The Computer Museum History Center until it shortened its name in 2001, dedicated to preserving and presenting the stories and artifacts of the information age
Information Age

The Information Age is an idea that the current age will be characterised by the ability of individuals to transfer information freely, and to have instant access to knowledge that would have previously have been difficult or impossible to find....
, and exploring the computing revolution and its impact on our lives.

Former media executive John Hollar was appointed CEO of The Computer History Museum in July 2008.

When The Computer Museum closed in 1999, its exhibit collection was absorbed into the Museum of Science
Museum of Science, Boston

The Museum of Science is a Boston, Massachusetts landmark, located in Science Park, a plot of land spanning the Charles River. Along with over 500 interactive exhibits, the Museum features a number of live presentations throughout the building everyday, along with shows at the Charles Hayden Planetarium and the Mugar Omni IMAX theater, the o...
 collection in Boston. In February 2000 the remaining historical artifacts were sent to The Computer Museum History Center at Moffett Field.

Originally located at Moffett Field in an old building that was previously the Naval Base furniture
Furniture

Furniture is the mass noun for the movable objects which may support the human body , provide storage, or hold objects on horizontal surfaces above the ground....
 store, the museum acquired its current building (previously occupied by Silicon Graphics
Silicon Graphics

Silicon Graphics, Inc. is a company manufacturer high-performance computing solutions, including computer hardware and computer software. SGI was founded by James H....
), at 1401 N.






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Computer History Museum


The Computer History Museum is a museum
Museum

A museum is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and entertainment", as defined by the International Coun...
 established in 1996 in Mountain View, California
Mountain View, California

Mountain View is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the U.S. state of California. The city gets its name from the views of the Santa Cruz Mountains....
, when The Computer Museum
The Computer Museum, Boston

The Computer Museum was a Boston, Massachusetts museum that opened in 1979 and operated in two different locations until 1999. It was once referred to as TCM and today is sometimes called the Boston Computer Museum....
 (TCM, in Boston) sent the majority of its historical collection to Moffett Field, California
Moffett Federal Airfield

Moffett Federal Airfield , also known as Moffett Field, is a joint civil-military airport located 3 miles north of downtown Mountain View, California, in Santa Clara County, California, California, United States....
, so that TCM could concentrate on computing-related exhibits for children. Thus, it was originally the West Coast division of The Computer Museum, named The Computer Museum History Center until it shortened its name in 2001, dedicated to preserving and presenting the stories and artifacts of the information age
Information Age

The Information Age is an idea that the current age will be characterised by the ability of individuals to transfer information freely, and to have instant access to knowledge that would have previously have been difficult or impossible to find....
, and exploring the computing revolution and its impact on our lives.

Former media executive John Hollar was appointed CEO of The Computer History Museum in July 2008.

When The Computer Museum closed in 1999, its exhibit collection was absorbed into the Museum of Science
Museum of Science, Boston

The Museum of Science is a Boston, Massachusetts landmark, located in Science Park, a plot of land spanning the Charles River. Along with over 500 interactive exhibits, the Museum features a number of live presentations throughout the building everyday, along with shows at the Charles Hayden Planetarium and the Mugar Omni IMAX theater, the o...
 collection in Boston. In February 2000 the remaining historical artifacts were sent to The Computer Museum History Center at Moffett Field.

Originally located at Moffett Field in an old building that was previously the Naval Base furniture
Furniture

Furniture is the mass noun for the movable objects which may support the human body , provide storage, or hold objects on horizontal surfaces above the ground....
 store, the museum acquired its current building (previously occupied by Silicon Graphics
Silicon Graphics

Silicon Graphics, Inc. is a company manufacturer high-performance computing solutions, including computer hardware and computer software. SGI was founded by James H....
), at 1401 N. Shoreline Blvd. in Mountain View, California
Mountain View, California

Mountain View is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the U.S. state of California. The city gets its name from the views of the Santa Cruz Mountains....
, USA
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 (Silicon Valley
Silicon Valley

Silicon Valley is the South Bay of the San Francisco Bay Area in Northern California, United States. The term originally referred to the region's large number of Integrated circuit innovators and manufacturers, but eventually came to refer to all the high-tech businesses in the area; it is now generally used as a metonym for the high-tech s...
) in October 2002. It opened there to the public in June 2003.

The Museum currently has three unique exhibits highlighting important milestones from the history of computing, visible storage, the history of software/computer chess, and inventions from Silicon Valley companies and people. A Difference Engine
Difference engine

The Difference Engine was an automatic, mechanical calculator designed to tabulate polynomial. Both logarithmic and trigonometric functions can be Taylor series by polynomials, so a difference engine can compute many useful sets of numbers....
 No. 2, designed by Charles Babbage
Charles Babbage

Charles Babbage, Royal Society was an England mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer who originated the concept of a programmable computer....
 in the 1840s and constructed by the Science Museum
Science Museum (London)

The Science Museum on Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London is part of the National Museum of Science and Industry. The museum is a major London tourist attraction....
 in London will be exhibited from 10 May 2008 through April 2009.

The museum's exhibit "Timeline of Computing History", covering 2,000 years of computing history will open in late 2009.

Tour hours are currently (2008) offered five afternoons per week on Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays. Admission is free, donations are appreciated.

The Computer History Museum is home to the largest and most significant collection of computing artifacts in the world. This includes many rare or one-of-a-kind objects such as a Cray-1 supercomputer
Cray-1

The Cray-1 was a supercomputer designed by a team including Seymour Cray for Cray Research. The first Cray-1 system was installed at Los Alamos National Laboratory in 1976, and it went on to become one of the best known and most successful supercomputers in history....
 as well as a Cray-2
Cray-2

The Cray-2 was a vector processor supercomputer made by Cray starting in 1985. It was the fastest machine in the world when it was released, replacing Cray's own Cray X-MP in that spot....
, Cray-3
Cray-3

The Cray-3 was a supercomputer intended to be Cray Research's successor to the Cray-2. The system was to be the first major application of gallium arsenide semiconductors in computing....
 and on request, Cray-4
Cray-4

The Cray-4 was intended to be Cray Computer Corporation's successor to the failed Cray-3 supercomputer. It was marketed to compete with the Cray T90 from Cray Research....
 parts, the Utah teapot
Utah teapot

The Utah teapot or Newell teapot is a 3D computer graphics model which has become a standard reference object in the computer graphics community....
, the 1969 Neiman Marcus
Neiman Marcus

Neiman Marcus is a luxury specialty retail department store, operated by the Neiman Marcus Group in the United States. The company is headquartered in Dallas, Texas, Texas, and competes with other exclusive department stores such as Barneys New York, Saks Fifth Avenue, Nordstrom, Lord & Taylor, and Bloomingdale's....
 Kitchen Computer
Honeywell 316

The Honeywell 316 was a popular 16-bit minicomputer built by Honeywell starting in 1969. It is part of the Series 16 which includes the Models 116, 316, 416, 516 and 716....
, Hewitt Crane
Hewitt Crane

Hewitt D. Crane was an United States Electrical engineering best known for his pioneering work at SRI International on ERMA , for Bank of America; magnetic digital logic; neuristor logic; the development of an Eye tracking; and a Input device for computers....
's all-magnetic computer, an Apple I
Apple I

The Apple I, also known as the Apple-1, was an early personal computer. They were designed and Handicraft by Steve Wozniak. Wozniak's friend Steve Jobs had the idea of selling the computer....
, an example of the first generation of Google's racks of custom-designed web server
Web server

The term web server can mean one of two things:# A computer program that is responsible for accepting Hypertext Transfer Protocol requests from clients , and Server them HTTP responses along with optional data contents, which usually are web pages such as Hypertext Markup Language documents and linked objects ....
s, and the first coin-operated video game
Galaxy Game

The Galaxy Game is the earliest known arcade game. It was installed at the Tresidder Union at Stanford University in September, 1971, two months before the release of Computer Space, the first mass-produced such game....
. The collection comprises nearly 50,000 objects, photographs and films, as well as of catalogued documentation and several hundred gigabytes of software.

One can join the group of volunteers, which includes Docents and Greeters, to help run the various activities at CHM: regular and highlight tours of the "Visible Storage", lecture series, CHM Fellow Awards, restoration of selected computers, archive work, collections documentation, and special events. During open hours, volunteers also demonstrate and maintain the Babbage Difference Engine #2.

Gwen Bell informally started the collection of artifacts brought by Gordon Bell
Gordon Bell

C. Gordon Bell is a computer engineer and manager. An early employee of Digital Equipment Corporation , Bell designed several of their Programmed Data Processor machines and later became Vice President of Engineering, overseeing the development of the VAX....
 (then working at Digital Equipment Corporation
Digital Equipment Corporation

Digital Equipment Corporation was a pioneering United States company in the computer industry. It is often referred to within the computing industry as DEC ....
 and working on the "Computer Structures" book with Alan Newell, CMU
Carnegie Mellon University

Carnegie Mellon University is a top private university research university in Pittsburgh. Since its inception, Carnegie Mellon has grown into a world-renowned institution, with numerous programs that are frequently college and university rankings among the best in the world....
) with an internal DEC museum, the TCM and served as the founding President of TCM.

External links

  • .
  • .
  • , with many photographs of interesting artifacts. Note: many links on this site do fail because their letter case does not match that of the destination file. Try altering the URL to access the file's directory instead.


Other Photographs from the Computer History Museum