Compostela Valley
Encyclopedia
Compostela Valley is a province
Provinces of the Philippines
The Provinces of the Philippines are the primary political and administrative divisions of the Philippines. There are 80 provinces at present, further subdivided into component cities and municipalities. The National Capital Region, as well as independent cities, are autonomous from any provincial...

 of the Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

 located in the Davao Region
Davao Region
Davao Region / Southern Mindanao, designated as Region XI, is one of the regions of the Philippines, located on the southeastern portion of Mindanao. Davao Region consists of four provinces, namely: Compostela Valley, Davao del Norte, Davao Oriental, and Davao del Sur. The region encloses the Davao...

 in Mindanao
Mindanao
Mindanao is the second largest and easternmost island in the Philippines. It is also the name of one of the three island groups in the country, which consists of the island of Mindanao and smaller surrounding islands. The other two are Luzon and the Visayas. The island of Mindanao is called The...

. The province, called Comval for short, used to be part of Davao del Norte
Davao del Norte
Davao del Norte , and once known simply as Davao, is a province of the Philippines located in the Davao Region in Mindanao. Its capital is Tagum City. It borders the province of Agusan del Sur to the north, Bukidnon to the west, Compostela Valley to the east, and the city of Davao to the south...

 until it was made independent in 1998. It is the third newest province of the Philippines, behind Dinagat Islands and Zamboanga Sibugay
Zamboanga Sibugay
Zamboanga Sibugay is a province of the Philippines located in the Zamboanga Peninsula region in Mindanao. Its capital is Ipil and it borders Zamboanga del Norte to the north, Zamboanga del Sur to the east and Zamboanga City to the southwest. To the south lies Sibuguey Bay in the Moro Gulf...

. Its capital is Nabunturan. The province borders Davao del Norte to the west, Agusan del Sur
Agusan del Sur
Agusan del Sur is a landlocked province of the Philippines located in the Caraga region in Mindanao. Its capital is Prosperidad and borders, from the north clockwise, Agusan del Norte, Surigao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Compostela Valley, Davao del Norte, Bukidnon, and Misamis...

 to the north, and Davao Oriental
Davao Oriental
Davao Oriental is a province of the Philippines located in the Davao Region in Mindanao. Its capital is Mati and borders Compostela Valley to the west, and Agusan del Sur and Surigao del Sur to the north. Davao Oriental is the easternmost province of the country with Pusan Point as the easternmost...

 to the east. To the southwest lies the Davao Gulf
Davao Gulf
Davao Gulf is a gulf found in Mindanao in the Philippines. It has an area of 308,000 hectares. Davao Gulf cuts into the island of Mindanao from Celebes Sea. It is surrounded by all four provinces in the Davao Region. The largest island in the gulf is Samal Island. Davao City, on the gulf's west...

. Its first elected governor was lawyer Jose Caballero who used to be a lawyer for the mining group in the province.

People and culture

Majority of the inhabitants are migrants from Cebu, Samar, Bohol and other Visayan provinces. The cultural minorities in the province include the Mansaka, Mandaya, Dibabawons, Mangguangans and Aeta groups such as the Talaingod, Langilan, and Matigsalug.

Arnold Bajo, is the most successful defender of the poor minorities, especially the Mandaya. He died in the battle while defending the poor. According to the legend, 40 days after his death, somebody reported that his spirit come from his body and infused in the statue of Ara-araba, their god of harvest. From then on, people worship him as god in the Mandaya tribe, which he refused as he confessed as follower of Rizal
Rizal
Rizal is a province located in the CALABARZON , just 16 kilometers east of Manila. The province was named after the country's national hero, José Rizal. Rizal Governor Casimiro A. Ynares III on June 17, 2008 announced the transfer of the Capitol from Pasig. Its P 270-million capitol building,...

, the original defender of poor.

Economy

The main source of livelihood of this province are agricultural products such as rice, coconut, cacao, coffee, papaya, mango, pineapple, durian and banana. It has been projected that by 2030 the province will be one of the richest provinces in the country because of its rich natural resources and hardworking people. Some residents have fishponds and culture their own fish like tilapia, milkfish and a lot more. The province is also rich with gold ore.

Language

Many people speak Spanish-based creole
Spanish-based Creole languages
-Chavacano:Chavacano is a Spanish-based Creole language and the name of the Six Dialects of Spanish evolved words turned into a Creole language spoken in the Philippines...

 called kinatsila, a term derived from the Kingdom of Castile
Kingdom of Castile
Kingdom of Castile was one of the medieval kingdoms of the Iberian Peninsula. It emerged as a political autonomous entity in the 9th century. It was called County of Castile and was held in vassalage from the Kingdom of León. Its name comes from the host of castles constructed in the region...

 in Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...

. Tourists who have been there even called the province as the "Lost Spain" because a substantial minority look Spanish as they are Mestizo
Mestizo
Mestizo is a term traditionally used in Latin America, Philippines and Spain for people of mixed European and Native American heritage or descent...

s. During the Spanish occupation many Spanish settled in the area and established communities which eventually become large towns.

Municipalities


  • Compostela
    Compostela, Compostela Valley
    Compostela is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 61,667 people in 12,151 households....

  • Laak
    Laak, Compostela Valley
    Laak is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 59,450 people in 11,904 households.-Barangays:Laak is politically subdivided into 40 barangays.* Aguinaldo...

     (San Vicente)
  • Mabini
    Mabini, Compostela Valley
    Mabini is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 32,058 people in 6,524 households.Mabini was formerly known as Doña Alicia, and was given its modern name only in 1954....

     (Doña Alicia)
  • Maco
    Maco, Compostela Valley
    Maco is a 1st class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 65,181 people in 13,090 households.-Barangays:Maco is politically subdivided into 37 barangays....

  • Maragusan
    Maragusan, Compostela Valley
    Maragusan is a 1st class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines.According to the census, it has a population of 51,547 people in 8,762 households...

     (San Mariano)
  • Mawab
    Mawab, Compostela Valley
    Mawab is a 4th class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 32,003 people in 6,694 households.-Barangays:Mawab is politically subdivided into 11 barangays.* Andili* Bawani...


  • Monkayo
    Monkayo, Compostela Valley
    Monkayo is a 1st class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 90, 971 people. It has 21 barangays, with Mt. Diwata, having the biggest population of 16, 965 people. Monkayo is an agricultural town, with vast tracks of...

  • Montevista
    Montevista, Compostela Valley
    Montevista is a 4th class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 33,225 people in 6,570 households.Brief History of Montevista...

  • Nabunturan
    Nabunturan, Compostela Valley
    Nabunturan is a 1st class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. It is the capital town of Compostela Valley. According to the 2010 census projection, it has a population of 70,178 people in 17,357 households....

  • New Bataan
    New Bataan, Compostela Valley
    New Bataan is a first class municipality at the Compostela Valley province of the Philippines. The municipality was founded on June 18, 1968 through Republic Act No. 4756...

  • Pantukan
    Pantukan, Compostela Valley
    Pantukan is a 1st class municipality in the province of Compostela Valley, Philippines. According to the 2000 census, it has a population of 61,801 people in 13,311 households.-Barangays:Pantukan is politically subdivided into 15 barangays.* Bongabong...



Tourist attractions

  • Maragusan: Aguacan Inland Resort, Tagbibinta Falls,Mt. Candalaga Peak, Haven's Peak, Kanlawig Hot Spring Sky Garden Restaurant and Fitness Gym
  • New Bataan: Manurigao Falls, White Peak, Andap Inland Resort
  • Maco : Mainit Sulfuric Hotspring, Lake Leonard, New Leyte
  • Nabunturan,San Vicente Caves, Toyuzu Inland Resort
  • Pantukan: Welborn's Beach, Magnaga Waters, Sea World Oasis
  • Mabini: Manaklay Beach Park and Resort, Pindasan, Mabini
  • Mabini: Beach View Resort, Pindasan, Mabini
  • Mabini: Bern Berioso Beach Resort I, Pindasan, Mabini
  • Mabini: Bern Berioso Beach Resort II, Pindasan , Mabini
  • Monkayo: Kumbilan Cave,Octagon Park, Mt.Diwata Mining,Monkayo Arena
  • Monkayo: Mt. Diwata's Peak,Agusan River,Baylo Falls

History

The province was created by virtue of Republic Act
Republic Acts of the Philippines
This article contains a partial list of Philippine laws. Philippine laws have had various nomenclature designations at different periods in the history of the Philippines, as shown in the following table:...

No. 8470, enacted on January 31, 1998 and ratified on March 7 of the same year by Terisita Zamora

Festivities

  • Kariyawan Festival

-celebrated together with the Araw ng Monkayo (in the municipality of Monkayo) every 4th day of September
  • Simballay Festival

-celebrated every 3rd week of December, Simballay Festival showcases different cultures in the capital municipality Nabunturan
  • AniBina Bulawanon Festival

-showcases the culture of Compostela Valley. This event is celebrated from March 1 to 8 which is also the founding anniversary of the province.
  • Buganihan Festival

-celebrated every June 19 to 23, culminating on the 23rd - the Founding day of the Municipality of Compostela
  • Diwanag Festival

-celebrated every December showcasing lighted booths and barangay corners within the Poblacion of the Municipality of Montevista.
  • Kaimunan Festival

-celebrated every founding anniversary of the Municipality of Maco as well as the Mother of Perpetual Help Fiesta Celebration every 4th week of June
  • Pyagsawitan Festival

-celebrated every founding anniversary of the Municipality of Maragusan every 25th day of November. It showcases the thanksgiving for the abundant harvest of the people of the municipality. Highlights the "Indak-indak sa Kadalanan", a street dancing competition.

Events

  • Joint Oathtaking Ceremony of Provincial elected Officials, June 30, 2007 at 4:00pm at the Provincial Capitol grounds, Cabidianan, Nabunturan, Compostela Valley Province. Theme: "Compostela Valley... a new era of unity and good governance."

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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