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Clouds (60s rock band)

 

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Clouds (60s rock band)



 
 
Clouds were a 1960s Progressive rock
Progressive rock

Progressive rock is a form of rock music that evolved in the late 1960s and early 1970s as part of a "mostly British attempt to elevate rock music to new levels of artistic credibility." The term "art rock" is often used interchangeably with "progressive rock", but while there are crossovers between the two genres, they are not identical....
 band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass & lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards).

arly 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar
Bass guitar

The electric bass guitar is a stringed instrument played primarily with the fingers or thumb , or by using a plectrum.The bass guitar is similar in appearance and construction to an electric guitar, but with a larger body, a longer neck and Scale length, and usually four strings tuned to the same pitches as those of the double bass, whic...
), ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar
Rhythm guitar

Rhythm guitar is the use of a guitar to provide rhythmic chord al accompaniment for a singer or other instruments in a musical ensemble. In ensembles or "bands" playing within the country music, blues music, rock music or Heavy metal music genres , a guitarist playing the rhythm part of a composition supports the melodic lines and solos play...
), Derek Reid (Lead guitar
Lead guitar

Lead guitar refers to the use of a guitar to perform melody lines, fill , and guitar solos within a song structure.In rock music, heavy metal music, blues, jazz and fusion bands and some pop music contexts as well as others, the lead guitar lines are usually supported by a second guitarist who plays rhythm guitar, which consists of accompan...
), Harry Hughes (drums
Drum kit

A drum kit is a collection of drums, cymbals and sometimes other percussion instruments, such as cowbell s, wood blocks, triangles, chimes, or tambourines, arranged for convenient playing by a single drummer....
) and Ian Ellis (vocals
Singing

Singing is the act of producing musical sounds with the human voice, which is often contrasted with regular speech. A person who sings is called a singer or vocalist....
).






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Clouds were a 1960s Progressive rock
Progressive rock

Progressive rock is a form of rock music that evolved in the late 1960s and early 1970s as part of a "mostly British attempt to elevate rock music to new levels of artistic credibility." The term "art rock" is often used interchangeably with "progressive rock", but while there are crossovers between the two genres, they are not identical....
 band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass & lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards).

Biography


Early Days: The Premiers

In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar
Bass guitar

The electric bass guitar is a stringed instrument played primarily with the fingers or thumb , or by using a plectrum.The bass guitar is similar in appearance and construction to an electric guitar, but with a larger body, a longer neck and Scale length, and usually four strings tuned to the same pitches as those of the double bass, whic...
), ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar
Rhythm guitar

Rhythm guitar is the use of a guitar to provide rhythmic chord al accompaniment for a singer or other instruments in a musical ensemble. In ensembles or "bands" playing within the country music, blues music, rock music or Heavy metal music genres , a guitarist playing the rhythm part of a composition supports the melodic lines and solos play...
), Derek Reid (Lead guitar
Lead guitar

Lead guitar refers to the use of a guitar to perform melody lines, fill , and guitar solos within a song structure.In rock music, heavy metal music, blues, jazz and fusion bands and some pop music contexts as well as others, the lead guitar lines are usually supported by a second guitarist who plays rhythm guitar, which consists of accompan...
), Harry Hughes (drums
Drum kit

A drum kit is a collection of drums, cymbals and sometimes other percussion instruments, such as cowbell s, wood blocks, triangles, chimes, or tambourines, arranged for convenient playing by a single drummer....
) and Ian Ellis (vocals
Singing

Singing is the act of producing musical sounds with the human voice, which is often contrasted with regular speech. A person who sings is called a singer or vocalist....
). It was decided that an organ would help the sound of the band, and Billy Ritchie joined.

Cyril Stapleton took the band to London
London

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
 to record some demos, but nothing came of that, and Derek Reid, Bill Lawrence, and James Lafferty decided to leave. It seemed that Ritchie joining the band had prompted more changes than had been intended. Ian Ellis decided that he would take up the position of bass guitarist as well as lead vocalist. The group decided to move in a new musical direction, and changed their name from The Premiers to 1-2-3.

1-2-3

1-2-3 had a much different sound from the previous band, or from almost any other band at that time. After achieving little success in Scotland
Scotland

conventional_long_name = ScotlandAlba|common_name= Scotland|image_flag = Flag of Scotland.svg|flag_width = 130px...
, the band moved to London, England where they hoped that their original music would catch on, but "early audiences were confused by the lack of a guitarist."

The band were given a headlining residency performing at the Marquee Club, which was unusual, as they hadn't first performed the customary support spots. At the time, they were described as "a unique group...who have created an entirely new sound in pop group music". The same publication referred to "the truly exciting nature of 1-2-3." During the time the group performed at the club during 1967, they were signed by NEMS management company and Brian Epstein of Beatles fame. This event was heralded in the National Press, complete with photograph and accompanying article.

Among the Marquee audiences were future superstars such as Keith Emerson
Keith Emerson

Keith Noel Emerson is a British keyboard player and composer. Formerly a member of the Keith Emerson Trio, John Brown's Bodies, The T-Bones, V.I.P.s, P.P....
, Rick Wakeman
Rick Wakeman

Richard Christopher Wakeman is an England keyboard player best known as the keyboardist for progressive rock group Yes . Originally a classically trained pianist, he was a pioneer in the use of electronic keyboards and in the use of a rock band in combination with orchestra and choir....
, King Crimson
King Crimson

King Crimson are an English progressive rock band founded by guitarist Robert Fripp and drummer Michael Giles in 1969.They have typically been categorised as a foundational progressive rock group, although they incorporate diverse influences ranging from jazz, European classical music and experimental music to psychedelic music, New Wave mu...
, Yes
Yes (band)

Yes are an England progressive rock band that formed in London in 1968 in music. Their music is marked by sharp dynamic contrasts, extended song lengths, abstract lyrics, and a general showcasing of instrumental prowess....
, and David Bowie
David Bowie

David Bowie is an English musician, actor, record producer and Arrangement. Active in five decades of rock music and frequently reinventing his music and image, Bowie is widely regarded as an innovator, particularly for his work in the 1970s....
, who said, when interviewed by Record Mirror
Record Mirror

Record Mirror was a national tabloid consumer weekly pop music newspaper founded by Isadore Green in 1953, featuring news articles, interviews, record charts, record and concert reviews, letters from readers and photographs....
 in 1967, that they were "three thistle and haggis voiced bairns [who] had the audacity to face a mob of self-opinionated hippies with a brand of unique pop music which, because of its intolerance of mediocrity, floated, as would a Hogarth
Hogarth

Hogarth may refer to:* Burne Hogarth, American cartoonist, illustrator, educator and author.* David George Hogarth, British archaeologist.* Donald Hogarth, Ontario politician and mining financier....
 cartoon in Beano
Beano

Beano can refer to:* Beano boys and The Beano, a British children's comic.* Brian McDonald, a member of the Laois GAA senior football panal....
."

The death of Brian Epstein
Brian Epstein

Brian Samuel Epstein was a United Kingdom music entrepeneur, and the music manager of The Beatles. Through his family's company, NEMS he also managed several other musical artists such as Gerry & The Pacemakers, Billy J....
, founder of NEMS
NEMS

NEMS may refer to;*Nanoelectromechanical systems*National Energy Modeling System*NEMS Enterprises See also*NEM...
, left the band in the care of Robert Stigwood
Robert Stigwood

Robert Stigwood is an Australian-born impresario and entertainment entrepreneur. In the 1960s and 1970s he was one of the most successful figures in the entertainment world, through his management of music groups like Cream and The Bee Gees, theatrical productions like Hair and Jesus Christ Superstar and film productions including t...
, his successor. But Stigwood had just signed The Bee Gees, fellow Australians, and was preoccupied with making them a success. This brought an end to the management relationship shortly afterwards. After parting company with NEMS
NEMS

NEMS may refer to;*Nanoelectromechanical systems*National Energy Modeling System*NEMS Enterprises See also*NEM...
, the band kept busy playing in the local London club circuit. At a club in Ilford
Ilford

Ilford is a district of the London Borough of Redbridge. It is a suburban development situated east north-east of Charing Cross and one the major metropolitan centres identified in the London Plan....
, east London, the band were seen by Terry Ellis
Terry Ellis (manager)

Terry Ellis is a English people record producer and Music management best known for his early work with Jethro Tull , and as co-founder of Chrysalis Records in 1969....
 who quickly signed them to his new agency, and re-named the band Clouds.

Clouds

Originally known as the Ellis-Wright agency, the organisation grew and became Chrysalis
Chrysalis Records

Chrysalis Records was a British record label that was created in 1969. The name was both a reference to the pupal stage of a Pupa#Chrysalis and an amalgam of its founders names, Chris Wright and Terry Ellis ....
. Clouds had also risen in prominence, playing many major tours, and appearing at the Royal Albert Hall
Royal Albert Hall

The Royal Albert Hall is an arts venue situated in the Knightsbridge area of the City of Westminster, London, England, best known for holding the annual summer Proms concerts since 1941....
 and many of the headlining concert venues in the world, including the Fillmore East
Fillmore East

Fillmore East was promoter Bill Graham 's late 1960s ? early 1970s rock music palace in the East Village, Manhattan area of New York City.Located on Second Avenue at Sixth Street, this venue provided Graham with an East Coast of the United States counterpart to his existing The Fillmore establishment in San Francisco, California Opening...
 in New York
New York

The State of New York is a U.S. state in the Mid-Atlantic States and Northeastern United States regions of the United States and is the nation's List of U.S....
. The band released a number of albums during this period. The recordings were generally very well received by the critics, with respectable sales. Concert reviews were also favourable. A review of a 1970 concert at the Arragon ballroom, Chicago, began by saying 'This band will be a giant.'

But despite some initial success for the band, Chrysalis increasingly focused its attention on Jethro Tull
Jethro Tull (band)

Jethro Tull are a United Kingdom rock music group formed in 1967. Their music is characterised by the songs, vocals and flute work of Ian Anderson , who has led the band since its founding, and guitarist Martin Barre, who has #Lineups....
, and the momentum was lost. Only in hindsight was the pioneering role of the group revealed, and in that light, it was 1-2-3 who had carried the torch. Ritchie, the organist, was credited as being the first of his kind, providing a role model for others, such as Keith Emerson and Rick Wakeman. Though the later incarnation, Clouds, was interesting, the music had become somewhat watered-down and mainstream, and the group disbanded in October 1971, unable to find a niche in an overcrowded progressive rock scene.

Scrapbook (album)
The record cover of this album says :

Riches in search of a place to belong,
Such are memories. Such are songs.


Scrapbook is a concept album in the fashion launched by Beatles' Sgt Peppers. The concept is of course the « scrapbook », one of these life booklets filled by remembrances and quotation, with the following songs :

  1. Introduction-Scrapbook (initial theme, a simple acoustic guitar introduction, contrasts with the sophisticated following)
  2. The Carpenter (is making you a bed) : fast rhythm. Who is the carpenter making a bed for, and why ?
  3. The Colours Have Run : complaint on the vanishing of love in a couple.
  4. I'll Go Girl : continuation of that theme, but with a lot of polyphonic effects : the break-up must not bring despair, for a new love will some day happen.
  5. Grandad. A great guy who saw a lot in his life, too.
  6. Ladies And Gentlemen, in the pure tradition of the Britannic dinner speech ("toast"), querying the listener' complicity; orchestral accompaniment.
  7. Humdrum, drums and choirs intermede
  8. Union Jack, the memoirs of a respected old trade-unionist who passed by
  9. Old Man. Time, which speads on all things, led to the end of a life
  10. Waiter, There's Something In My Soup. Here is the time to ponder on one's own existence. There is always something about which to complain, and we let it spoil our lives instead of living.
  11. . Scrapbook. Why was that scrapbook opened ? At the time it seemed a good idea / I did not know that sadness was so near. This is how a man lived, or forgot to live.


Discography

Date of releaseTitleRecord label
1969"Make No Bones About It" b/w "Heritage" (single)Island
Island Records

Island Records was a record label that was founded by British record producers in Jamaica. It was based in England for many years, but is now owned by Universal Music Group and is operated in the United States through The Island Def Jam Music Group and in the UK through Island Records Group ....
 WIP6055
1969You Can All Join In
You Can All Join In

You Can All Join In is a sampler album, released by Island Records in 1969, arguably instrumental in breaking world-class bands such as Free , Jethro Tull and Traffic to a wider audience....
 (sampler)
Island IWPS2
1969Scrapbook (album)Island ILPS9100
1969"Scrapbook" b/w "Carpenter" (single)Island WIP6067
1969"Scrapbook" b/w "Old Man" (single)Island (European continent only)
1969Bumpers (sampler)Island IDP1
1969Up Above Our Heads (album)Deram Records
Deram Records

Deram Records was a record label set up by Decca Records. It was active from 1966 until 1979....
 DES18044 (USA/Canada only)
1970"Take Me To Your Leader" b/w "Old Man" (single)Island (European continent only)
1971Watercolour DaysIsland/Chrysalis
Chrysalis Records

Chrysalis Records was a British record label that was created in 1969. The name was both a reference to the pupal stage of a Pupa#Chrysalis and an amalgam of its founders names, Chris Wright and Terry Ellis ....
 ILPS9151, Deram
Deram Records

Deram Records was a record label set up by Decca Records. It was active from 1966 until 1979....
1996Scrapbook/Watercolour Days (re-issue)BGO Records BGOCD317
1999CodaSunrise Records
2007Strangely Strange but Oddly NormalIsland-Universal Records 9822950 Box set


External links