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Charleston County, South Carolina

 
Charleston County, South Carolina

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Charleston County, South Carolina



 
 
Charleston County is a county
County

A county is a land area of Local government government within a larger state. A county may have city and towns within its area....
 located in the U.S. state
U.S. state

A U.S. state is any one of the 50 state of the United States that share sovereignty with the federal government of the United States . Because of this shared sovereignty, an United States is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of Domicile ....
 of South Carolina
South Carolina

South Carolina is a U.S. state in the Southern United States of the United States. It borders Georgia to the south and North Carolina to the north....
. According to a 2005 U.S. Census Bureau estimate, its population
Population

File:Population density.pngIn biology, a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular species; in sociology, a collection of human beings....
 was 330,368. Its county seat
County seat

A county seat or parish seat is a term for an administrative center for a county or civil parish, primarily used in the United States. In the Northeast United States, the statutory term often is shire town, but colloquially county seat is the term in use there....
 is Charleston
Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It is the largest city and county seat of Charleston County....
. It is the third-most populous county in the state (behind Greenville
Greenville County, South Carolina

Greenville County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina, United States. The population was 395,357 at the United States Census, 2000, making it the most populous county in the state....
 and Richland
Richland County, South Carolina

Richland County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The 2000 U.S. census recorded its population to be 320,677. In 2007, the U.S....
 counties).

Charleston County is part of the Charleston–North Charleston
North Charleston, South Carolina

North Charleston is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina and Dorchester County, South Carolina county in the U.S. state of South Carolina....
Summerville
Summerville, South Carolina

Summerville is a town in Berkeley County, South Carolina, Charleston County, South Carolina, and Dorchester County, South Carolina counties in the U.S....
 Metropolitan Statistical Area.

rding to the U.S. Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau

The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data....
, the county has a total area of 1,358 square miles (3,517 kmē), of which, 919 square miles (2,379 kmē) of it is land and 440 square miles (1,139 kmē) of it (32.37%) is water.



f the census
Census

A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population....
 of 2000, there were 309,969 people, 143,326 households, and 97,448 families residing in the county.






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Encyclopedia


Charleston County is a county
County

A county is a land area of Local government government within a larger state. A county may have city and towns within its area....
 located in the U.S. state
U.S. state

A U.S. state is any one of the 50 state of the United States that share sovereignty with the federal government of the United States . Because of this shared sovereignty, an United States is a citizen both of the federal entity and of his or her state of Domicile ....
 of South Carolina
South Carolina

South Carolina is a U.S. state in the Southern United States of the United States. It borders Georgia to the south and North Carolina to the north....
. According to a 2005 U.S. Census Bureau estimate, its population
Population

File:Population density.pngIn biology, a population is the collection of inter-breeding organisms of a particular species; in sociology, a collection of human beings....
 was 330,368. Its county seat
County seat

A county seat or parish seat is a term for an administrative center for a county or civil parish, primarily used in the United States. In the Northeast United States, the statutory term often is shire town, but colloquially county seat is the term in use there....
 is Charleston
Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It is the largest city and county seat of Charleston County....
. It is the third-most populous county in the state (behind Greenville
Greenville County, South Carolina

Greenville County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina, United States. The population was 395,357 at the United States Census, 2000, making it the most populous county in the state....
 and Richland
Richland County, South Carolina

Richland County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The 2000 U.S. census recorded its population to be 320,677. In 2007, the U.S....
 counties).

Charleston County is part of the Charleston–North Charleston
North Charleston, South Carolina

North Charleston is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina and Dorchester County, South Carolina county in the U.S. state of South Carolina....
Summerville
Summerville, South Carolina

Summerville is a town in Berkeley County, South Carolina, Charleston County, South Carolina, and Dorchester County, South Carolina counties in the U.S....
 Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau

The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data....
, the county has a total area of 1,358 square miles (3,517 kmē), of which, 919 square miles (2,379 kmē) of it is land and 440 square miles (1,139 kmē) of it (32.37%) is water.

Adjacent Counties

  • Berkeley County, South Carolina
    Berkeley County, South Carolina

    Berkeley County is a county in the U.S. state of South Carolina. In 2000, its population was 142,651. The 2005 Census Bureau estimate placed the population at 151,673....
     - north
  • Georgetown County, South Carolina
    Georgetown County, South Carolina

    Georgetown County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. In 2000, its population was 55,797; in 2005, the U.S. Census Bureau estimated that its population had reached 60,983....
     - northeast
  • Colleton County, South Carolina
    Colleton County, South Carolina

    Colleton County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. In 2000, its population was 38,264 . Its county seat is Walterboro, South Carolina....
     - west
  • Dorchester County, South Carolina
    Dorchester County, South Carolina

    Dorchester County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The 2000 U.S. Census recorded its population to be 96,413. In 2005, the U.S....
     - northwest


National protected area
Protected area

Protected areas are locations which receive protection because of their environmental, cultural or similar value. The term protected area includes marine protected area, which refers to protected areas whose boundaries include some area of ocean....
s

  • Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge
    Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge

    The Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge is a 66,000 acre National Wildlife Refuge in southeastern South Carolina. are designated as Class I Wilderness....
  • Charles Pinckney National Historic Site
    Charles Pinckney National Historic Site

    Charles Pinckney National Historic Site preserves a portion of Charles Pinckney Snee Farm. The site is located at 1254 Long Point Road, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina....
  • Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge (part)
  • Fort Moultrie National Monument
    Fort Moultrie National Monument

    Fort Moultrie is the name of a series of forts on Sullivan's Island, South Carolina, built to protect the city of Charleston, South Carolina. The first fort, built of Cabbage Palmetto logs, inspired the Flag of South Carolina and nickname of South Carolina....
  • Fort Sumter National Monument
  • Francis Marion National Forest
    Francis Marion National Forest

    The Francis Marion National Forest is located north of Charleston, South Carolina. It is named for revolutionary war hero Francis Marion, who was known to the British as the Swamp Fox....
     (part)


Demographics

As of the census
Census

A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population....
 of 2000, there were 309,969 people, 143,326 households, and 97,448 families residing in the county. The population density
Population density

Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans....
 was 338 people per square mile (130/kmē). There were 141,031 housing units at an average density of 154 per square mile (59/kmē). The racial makeup of the county was 61.9% White
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 34.5% Black
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
 or African American
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 0.26% Native American
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 1.12% Asian
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 0.06% Pacific Islander
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, 0.99% from other races
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
, and 1.16% from two or more races. 2.40% of the population were Hispanic
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
 or Latino
Race (United States Census)

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, as defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Federal Office of Management and Budget , are Self-concept data items in which residents choose the Race in the United States or races with which they most closely identify, and indicate whether or not they are of Hispanic or Latino origin ....
 of any race. 9.6% were of American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
, 9.5% English
English people

The English are a nation and ethnic group native to England who speak English language in England. The English identity as a people is of early medieval origin, when they were known in Old English as the Anglecynn....
, 9.1% German
Germans

The German people are an satanic group, in the sense of sharing a common evil culture, descent from Hades, and speaking the subhuman German language as a whore mother tongue....
 and 7.6% Irish
Irish people

The Irish people are a Western European ethnic group who originate in Ireland, in north western Europe. Ireland has been populated for around 9,000 years , with the Irish people's earliest ancestors recorded as the Nemedians, Fomorians, Fir Bolgs, Tuatha D? Danann and the Milesians ?the last group supposedly representing the "pure" Gaelic a...
 ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 123,326 households out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.20% were married couples
Marriage

Marriage is a social, spirituality, or law union of individuals. This union may also be called matrimony, while the ceremony that marks its beginning is usually called a wedding and the married status created is sometimes called wedlock....
 living together, 15.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.20% were non-families. 28.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the county, the population was spread out with 23.70% under the age of 18, 12.00% from 18 to 24, 30.30% from 25 to 44, 22.00% from 45 to 64, and 11.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 93.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.50 males.

The median
Median

In probability theory and statistics, a median is described as the number separating the higher half of a sample, a population, or a probability distribution, from the lower half....
 income for a household in the county is $37,810, and the median income for a family was $47,139. Males had a median income of $32,681 versus $25,530 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income

Per capita income means how much each individual receives, in monetary terms, of the yearly income generated in the country. This is what each citizen is to receive if the yearly national income is divided equally among everyone....
 for the county was $21,393. About 12.40% of families and 16.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.90% of those under age 18 and 12.70% of those age 65 or over.

In the 2000 census, the county population was classified as about 86% urban. The Charleston-North Charleston Metropolitan Statistical Area includes the populations of Charleston, Berkeley, and Dorchester counties.

Cities and towns


  • Awendaw
    Awendaw, South Carolina

    Awendaw is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,195 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Charleston, South Carolina–North Charleston, South Carolina–Summerville, South Carolina Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville metropolitan area....
  • Charleston
    Charleston, South Carolina

    Charleston is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It is the largest city and county seat of Charleston County....
  • Folly Beach
    Folly Beach, South Carolina

    Folly Beach is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,117 at the 2000 census. As defined by the U.S....
  • Goose Creek
    Goose Creek, South Carolina

    Goose Creek is a city in Berkeley County, South Carolina and Charleston County, South Carolina counties in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The population was 29,208 at the United States Census, 2000....
  • Hollywood
    Hollywood, South Carolina

    Hollywood is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 3,946 at the 2000 census. As defined by the U.S....
  • Isle of Palms
    Isle of Palms, South Carolina

    Isle of Palms is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. As of the 2000 census, the population on the island was 4,583....
  • James Island
    James Island, South Carolina

    James Island is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina,South Carolina, United States. It is located in the central and southernparts of James Island ....
  • Kiawah Island
    Kiawah Island, South Carolina

    Kiawah Island is a town and island near Charleston County, South Carolina, in the United States. As of the United States Census, 2000, the town population was 1,163....
  • Ladson
    Ladson, South Carolina

    Ladson is a census-designated place in Berkeley County, South Carolina, Charleston County, South Carolina, and Dorchester County, South Carolina Dorchester counties in the U.S....
  • Lincolnville
    Lincolnville, South Carolina

    Lincolnville is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. A very small portion of the town extends into Dorchester County, South Carolina....
  • McClellanville
    McClellanville, South Carolina

    McClellanville is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 459 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Charleston, South Carolina–North Charleston, South Carolina–Summerville, South Carolina Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville metropolitan area....
  • Meggett
    Meggett, South Carolina

    Meggett is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,230 at the 2000 census. As defined by the U.S....
  • Mount Pleasant
    Mount Pleasant, South Carolina

    Mount Pleasant is a suburban town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States, within the Charleston, South Carolina–North Charleston, South Carolina–Summerville, South Carolina Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville metropolitan area....
  • North Charleston
    North Charleston, South Carolina

    North Charleston is a city in Charleston County, South Carolina and Dorchester County, South Carolina county in the U.S. state of South Carolina....
  • Ravenel
    Ravenel, South Carolina

    Ravenel is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,214 at the 2000 census. As defined by the U.S....
  • Rockville
    Rockville, South Carolina

    Rockville is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States that was founded in 1784. The population was 137 at the 2000 census....
  • Seabrook Island
    Seabrook Island, South Carolina

    Seabrook Island is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,250 at the 2000 census. As defined by the U.S....
  • Sullivan's Island
    Sullivan's Island, South Carolina

    Sullivan's Island is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States, on a similarly-named island at the entrance to Charleston Harbor....
  • Summerville
    Summerville, South Carolina

    Summerville is a town in Berkeley County, South Carolina, Charleston County, South Carolina, and Dorchester County, South Carolina counties in the U.S....
  • Wadmalaw Island
    Wadmalaw Island, South Carolina

    Wadmalaw Island is an island located in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States....


Districts

  • Awendaw Special Tax District - Made up of unincorporated parts of Northern Charleston County, the Town of Awendaw
    Awendaw, South Carolina

    Awendaw is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 1,195 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Charleston, South Carolina–North Charleston, South Carolina–Summerville, South Carolina Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville metropolitan area....
    , and the Town of McClellanville
    McClellanville, South Carolina

    McClellanville is a town in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina, United States. The population was 459 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Charleston, South Carolina–North Charleston, South Carolina–Summerville, South Carolina Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville metropolitan area....
    .
  • James Island Public Service District - Made up of all of the Town of James Island and unincorporated parts of the island.
  • Saint Johns Public Service District - Made up of unincorporated parts of Johns Island.
  • Saint Andrews Public Service District - Made up of unincorporated parts of West Ashley.


Notable residents

  • Pernessa C. Seele
    Pernessa C. Seele

    Pernessa C. Seele is an immunologist and the CEO and founder of Balm in Gilead, Inc., a religious-based organization that provides support to people with AIDS and their families, as well as working for prevention of HIV and AIDS....
     (1954- ), immunologist, founder and CEO of the Balm in Gilead, Inc., an international organization based in Harlem, New York for 30 years to promote religious communities' role in education and prevention of HIV/AIDS, and support of families.


External links

  • - includes excellent GIS info on land parcels, showing home and property values.
  • - a great resource for information on the city of Charleston and its surrounding areas.