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Charles Follen McKim

 
Charles Follen McKim

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Charles Follen McKim



 
 
Charles Follen McKim (August 24, 1847–September 14, 1909) was one of the most prominent American Beaux-Arts
Beaux-Arts architecture

Beaux-Arts architecture denotes the academic Neoclassical architecture architectural style that was taught at the ?cole des Beaux-Arts in Paris....
 architect
Architect

An architect is trained and licenced in planning and designing buildings, and participates in supervising the construction of a building. Etymologically, architect derives from the Latin architectus, itself derived from the Greek arkhitekton , i.e....
s of the late nineteenth century. He was born in Chester County, Pennsylvania
Chester County, Pennsylvania

Chester County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of 2000, the population was 433,501. The county seat is West Chester, Pennsylvania....
, August 24, 1847. Along with Stanford White
Stanford White

Stanford White was an United States architect and partner in the architectural firm of McKim, Mead, and White, the frontrunner among Beaux-Arts architecture firms....
, he provided the architectural expertise as a member of the partnership McKim, Mead, and White
McKim, Mead, and White

McKim, Mead, and White was a prominent architect in the eastern United States at the turn of the twentieth century. The firm consisted of Charles Follen McKim, William Mead, and Stanford White....
.






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Charles Follen Mckim By Frances Benjamin Johnston
Charles Follen McKim (August 24, 1847–September 14, 1909) was one of the most prominent American Beaux-Arts
Beaux-Arts architecture

Beaux-Arts architecture denotes the academic Neoclassical architecture architectural style that was taught at the ?cole des Beaux-Arts in Paris....
 architect
Architect

An architect is trained and licenced in planning and designing buildings, and participates in supervising the construction of a building. Etymologically, architect derives from the Latin architectus, itself derived from the Greek arkhitekton , i.e....
s of the late nineteenth century. He was born in Chester County, Pennsylvania
Chester County, Pennsylvania

Chester County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of 2000, the population was 433,501. The county seat is West Chester, Pennsylvania....
, August 24, 1847. Along with Stanford White
Stanford White

Stanford White was an United States architect and partner in the architectural firm of McKim, Mead, and White, the frontrunner among Beaux-Arts architecture firms....
, he provided the architectural expertise as a member of the partnership McKim, Mead, and White
McKim, Mead, and White

McKim, Mead, and White was a prominent architect in the eastern United States at the turn of the twentieth century. The firm consisted of Charles Follen McKim, William Mead, and Stanford White....
. He was named after Charles Follen
Charles Follen

Charles Follen was a Germans poet and patriot, who later moved to the United States and became the first professor of German at Harvard University, a Unitarianism minister, and a radical abolitionist....
, noted abolitionist
Abolitionism

File:BLAKE10.JPGAbolitionism was a movement to end the slave trade and emancipate slaves in western Europe and the Americas. The slave system aroused little protest until the 18th century, when rationalist thinkers of the Age of Enlightenment criticized it for violating the rights of man, and Quaker and other evangelical religious groups con...
 and Unitarian
Unitarianism

Unitarianism as a theology is the belief in the single personality of God, in contrast to the doctrine of the Trinity . It is the philosophy upon which the modern Unitarian movement was based, and, according to its proponents, is the Early Christianity of Christianity....
 minister.

McKim studied architecture at the École des Beaux-Arts
École des Beaux-Arts

?cole des Beaux-Arts refers to a number of influential art schools in France. The most famous is the ?cole Nationale Sup?rieure des Beaux-Arts, now located on the Rive Gauche in Paris, across the Seine from the Louvre, in the 6?me arrondissement, Paris....
 in Paris
Paris

Paris is the Capital of France and the country's largest city. It is situated on the river Seine, in northern France, at the heart of the ?le-de-France Regions of France ....
 before joining the office of Henry Hobson Richardson
Henry Hobson Richardson

Henry Hobson Richardson was a prominent United States architect of the 19th century whose work left a significant impact on Boston, Pittsburgh, Albany, New York and Chicago, among others....
 in 1870. McKim formed his own firm in partnership with William Rutherford Mead
William Rutherford Mead

William Rutherford Mead was an United States engineer, a part of the McKim, Mead, and White firm.He was born in Brattleboro, Vermont. His sister, Elinor, later married novelist William Dean Howells, and his younger brother Larkin Goldsmith Mead became a sculptor....
, joined in 1877 by fellow Richardson protegé Stanford White
Stanford White

Stanford White was an United States architect and partner in the architectural firm of McKim, Mead, and White, the frontrunner among Beaux-Arts architecture firms....
. For ten years, the firm was primarily known for their open-plan informal summer houses. McKim became best known, however, as an exponent of Beaux-Arts architecture in styles that exemplified the American Renaissance
American Renaissance

In the history of American architecture and the arts, the American Renaissance was the period ca 1876 - 1914 characterized by renewed national self-confidence and a feeling that the United States was the heir to Greek democracy, Roman law, and Renaissance humanism....
, exemplified by the Boston Public Library
Boston Public Library

The Boston Public Library is the largest municipal public library in the United States. It was the first publicly supported municipal library in the United States, the first large library open to the public in the United States, and the first public library to allow people to borrow books and other materials and take them home to read and use...
 (1887), and several works in New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
: the Morningside Heights campus of Columbia University
Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
 (1893), the University Club of New York (1899), the Pierpont Morgan Library (1903), New York Penn Station (1904–10), and The Butler Institute of American Art
Butler Institute of American Art

The Butler Institute of American Art, located on Wick Avenue in Youngstown, Ohio, Ohio, United States, was the first museum dedicated exclusively to Visual arts of the United States....
 in Youngstown, Ohio
Youngstown, Ohio

Youngstown is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Mahoning County, Ohio, whose urban area also extends into Trumbull County, Ohio to a significant extent....
 (1919).

McKim received numerous awards during his lifetime, including the Medaille d'Or at the 1900 Paris Exposition
Exposition Universelle (1900)

The Exposition Universelle of 1900 was a world's fair held in Paris, France, to celebrate the achievements of the past century and to accelerate development into the next....
, a gold medal from Edward VII of the United Kingdom
Edward VII of the United Kingdom

Edward VII was Monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the British Dominions and Emperor of India from 22 January 1901 until his death on 6 May 1910....
, and honorary doctorates from the University of Pennsylvania
University of Pennsylvania

The University of Pennsylvania is a private research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Penn is America's first university and is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States....
 and Columbia University
Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
. He was elected a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects
American Institute of Architects

The American Institute of Architects is a professional organization for architects in the United States. Located in Washington, D.C., the AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach to support the architecture profession and improve its public image....
 in 1877, and received the AIA's gold medal, posthumously, in 1909.

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