Car2Go
Encyclopedia
Car2Go is a subsidiary of Daimler AG that provides carsharing
Carsharing
Car sharing or Carsharing is a model of car rental where people rent cars for short periods of time, often by the hour. They are attractive to customers who make only occasional use of a vehicle, as well as others who would like occasional access to a vehicle of a different type than they use...

 services in several cities in Europe and North America
North America
North America is a continent wholly within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. It is also considered a northern subcontinent of the Americas...

. In November 2011 the world's first all-electric carsharing network was launched in San Diego, California
California
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area...

, with a fleet of 300 Smart ED
Smart ED
The Smart fortwo electric drive is a battery electric vehicle version of the Smart Fortwo micro car. This electric car was formerly known as Smart fortwo EV...

s. A fleet of the same size, will also be deployed in Amsterdam by late November 2011,and so becoming the fifth city with a Car2Go service and the first in Europe with an all-electric fleet.

Cities

Service began in Ulm, Germany
Ulm
Ulm is a city in the federal German state of Baden-Württemberg, situated on the River Danube. The city, whose population is estimated at 120,000 , forms an urban district of its own and is the administrative seat of the Alb-Donau district. Ulm, founded around 850, is rich in history and...

 in October 2008. It became available to the public in Austin, Texas, U.S.
Austin, Texas
Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of :Texas and the seat of Travis County. Located in Central Texas on the eastern edge of the American Southwest, it is the fourth-largest city in Texas and the 14th most populous city in the United States. It was the third-fastest-growing large city in...

 in May 2010 and launched in Hamburg, Germany
Hamburg
-History:The first historic name for the city was, according to Claudius Ptolemy's reports, Treva.But the city takes its modern name, Hamburg, from the first permanent building on the site, a castle whose construction was ordered by the Emperor Charlemagne in AD 808...

 in spring 2011. car2go's fleet contains over 900 Smart
Smart (automobile)
Smart is an automotive branch of Daimler AG. Smart is a German manufacturer of microcars produced in Hambach, France, and Böblingen, Germany...

 Fortwo
Smart Fortwo
The Smart Fortwo is a rear-engined two-seater city car manufactured by Smart GmbH, introduced at the 1998 Paris Motor Show as the Smart City Coupé, and currently in its second generation...

 microcars; a gasoline version with fully integrated solar roof. Unlike traditional carsharing programs, car2go is not station-based.

An extensive fleet is located throughout the greater downtown area and can be accessed "on-demand" or booked 24 hours in advance. The members may use the vehicle for as long as they like, without committing to a specific return time or return location. The driver can finish the rental in any available public parking space within the business area or at one of the specially marked car2go spaces. Charges are based on minutes used and include fuel, insurance, parking and maintenance. There is a one-time registration fee of $35.

End of April 2011, car2go announced that Vancouver, British Columbia, is the first Canadian city selected to launch its mobility service. A newly created company, car2go Canada Ltd., a subsidiary of Daimler North America Corporation, will also be located in Vancouver. A network of 225 fuel-efficient, low-emission smart “car2go edition” vehicles will be available to Vancouver car2go members as of June 2011. The Vancouver car2go office is located at 45 Water Street in the Gastown area of downtown Vancouver.

Electric cars

In July 2011, Car2Go announced that 300 Smart ED
Smart ED
The Smart fortwo electric drive is a battery electric vehicle version of the Smart Fortwo micro car. This electric car was formerly known as Smart fortwo EV...

s will go into carsharing
Carsharing
Car sharing or Carsharing is a model of car rental where people rent cars for short periods of time, often by the hour. They are attractive to customers who make only occasional use of a vehicle, as well as others who would like occasional access to a vehicle of a different type than they use...

 service in San Diego and Amsterdam
Amsterdam
Amsterdam is the largest city and the capital of the Netherlands. The current position of Amsterdam as capital city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands is governed by the constitution of August 24, 1815 and its successors. Amsterdam has a population of 783,364 within city limits, an urban population...

 before the end of 2011. The company stated that the carsharing electric cars will have a range of 84 miles (135.2 km) and based on their experience with usage in other cities, they will most likely need to be recharged every two or three days. When reserving the electric car online, San Diego Car2Go members will be able to see the battery's state of charge
State of charge
State of charge is the equivalent of a fuel gauge for the battery pack in a battery electric vehicle , hybrid vehicle , or plug-in hybrid electric vehicle...

, so if the customer wants to go for an extended drive, the option is available to find the right car for that trip.
San Diego
The world's first all-electric carsharing network was launched in San Diego on November 18, 2011. The service is provided with a free-floating network of 300 Smart fortwo EDs that are available on-demand for point-to-point trips. Members can use car2go with or without a reservation The operating area is bordered by Imperial Avenue to the South, I5 and I15 to the East, Friars Road and Beryl Avenue to the North and all of point Loma extending to the gates of the Naval Station. Rates are per minute; per one hour; and 1 day (up to 24 hours) for no more than .

Amsterdam
Starting on November 24, 2011, Amsterdam will become the fifth city with a car2go service globally, and the first in Europe with an all-electric fleet. The fleet of 300 Smart fortwo EDs be available for on-demand mobility, without the requirement of returning them to a fixed rental station. These car2go vehicles and other electric cars in Amsterdam will have access to more than 250 charging stations in the city area. The number is expected to increase significantly up to 1,000 by end of 2012. Rates are 29 Euro cents (US$0.41) per minute; €12.90 (US$18.23) per hour and a daily rate (24 hours) of €39 Euro (US$55.10). If car2go is used for stop-overs, a special parking rate of 9 cents (US$0.13) per minute (€5.40 (US$7.63) per hour) will be calculated. Insurance, taxes, electricity and parking costs are fully included in this price.

External links

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