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Buncrana



 
 
Buncrana is a town in County Donegal
County Donegal

County Donegal is a county located in the west of the Province of Ulster, in the northwest of Ireland. It is one of three counties in the Province of Ulster that do not form part of Northern Ireland....
, the northwest of Ireland
Republic of Ireland

Ireland is an Island country in north-western Europe. The modern Sovereignty state occupies about five-sixths of the island of Ireland, which was partitioned by the British on 3 May 1921....
, located on the Inishowen
Inishowen

Inishowen is a peninsula in County Donegal, and also the largest peninsula in Ireland. It pre-dates the formation of the county in which it is located by centuries....
 peninsula, along Lough Swilly
Lough Swilly

Lough Swilly in Ireland is a fjord-like body of water lying between the western side of the Inishowen in County Donegal and the Fanad Peninsula with the rest of northern Donegal....
, 10 kilometres from Derry
Derry

Derry or Londonderry , often called the Maiden City, is a City status in the United Kingdom in Northern Ireland....
 and 43 kilometres from Letterkenny
Letterkenny

Letterkenny is the largest town in County Donegal, part of the Province of Ulster in Ireland. It is located on the River Swilly. Despite its size, Letterkenny is not the County Town of County Donegal....
. Neds Point Fort
Neds Point Fort

Neds Point Fort is one of several Napoleonic batteries built along the shores of Lough Swilly in county Donegal, to defend the north west of Ireland....
 lies to the north of the town. It is the second largest town in County Donegal and the largest in Inishowen
Inishowen

Inishowen is a peninsula in County Donegal, and also the largest peninsula in Ireland. It pre-dates the formation of the county in which it is located by centuries....
. In the 2006 Census, the population of Buncrana was recorded as 5,911 including the rural vicinity.

name Buncrana comes from the Irish Bun Cranncha, which translates to "The Foot Of The Crana", the Crana being the river alongside which Buncrana is situated.

chieved a brief fame in 1972, when after Operation Motorman
Operation Motorman

Operation Motorman was an operation carried out by British Army forces in Northern Ireland during The Troubles. The operation started at 4:00am 31 July 1972 to retake the No-go areas established in Belfast and Derry in the aftermath of Operation Demetrius the previous year....
 it became the place of refuge for many Provisional Irish Republican Army
Provisional Irish Republican Army

The Provisional Irish Republican Army , is an Irish republican paramilitary organisation that considers itself a direct continuation of the Irish Republican Army that fought in the Irish War of Independence....
 members from Derry
Derry

Derry or Londonderry , often called the Maiden City, is a City status in the United Kingdom in Northern Ireland....
.
rana railway station opened on 9 September 1864, was closed for passenger traffic on 6 September 1948, and finally closed altogether on 10 August 1953.






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Encyclopedia


Buncrana is a town in County Donegal
County Donegal

County Donegal is a county located in the west of the Province of Ulster, in the northwest of Ireland. It is one of three counties in the Province of Ulster that do not form part of Northern Ireland....
, the northwest of Ireland
Republic of Ireland

Ireland is an Island country in north-western Europe. The modern Sovereignty state occupies about five-sixths of the island of Ireland, which was partitioned by the British on 3 May 1921....
, located on the Inishowen
Inishowen

Inishowen is a peninsula in County Donegal, and also the largest peninsula in Ireland. It pre-dates the formation of the county in which it is located by centuries....
 peninsula, along Lough Swilly
Lough Swilly

Lough Swilly in Ireland is a fjord-like body of water lying between the western side of the Inishowen in County Donegal and the Fanad Peninsula with the rest of northern Donegal....
, 10 kilometres from Derry
Derry

Derry or Londonderry , often called the Maiden City, is a City status in the United Kingdom in Northern Ireland....
 and 43 kilometres from Letterkenny
Letterkenny

Letterkenny is the largest town in County Donegal, part of the Province of Ulster in Ireland. It is located on the River Swilly. Despite its size, Letterkenny is not the County Town of County Donegal....
. Neds Point Fort
Neds Point Fort

Neds Point Fort is one of several Napoleonic batteries built along the shores of Lough Swilly in county Donegal, to defend the north west of Ireland....
 lies to the north of the town. It is the second largest town in County Donegal and the largest in Inishowen
Inishowen

Inishowen is a peninsula in County Donegal, and also the largest peninsula in Ireland. It pre-dates the formation of the county in which it is located by centuries....
. In the 2006 Census, the population of Buncrana was recorded as 5,911 including the rural vicinity.

Name

The name Buncrana comes from the Irish Bun Cranncha, which translates to "The Foot Of The Crana", the Crana being the river alongside which Buncrana is situated.

History

It achieved a brief fame in 1972, when after Operation Motorman
Operation Motorman

Operation Motorman was an operation carried out by British Army forces in Northern Ireland during The Troubles. The operation started at 4:00am 31 July 1972 to retake the No-go areas established in Belfast and Derry in the aftermath of Operation Demetrius the previous year....
 it became the place of refuge for many Provisional Irish Republican Army
Provisional Irish Republican Army

The Provisional Irish Republican Army , is an Irish republican paramilitary organisation that considers itself a direct continuation of the Irish Republican Army that fought in the Irish War of Independence....
 members from Derry
Derry

Derry or Londonderry , often called the Maiden City, is a City status in the United Kingdom in Northern Ireland....
.

Transport

Buncrana railway station opened on 9 September 1864, was closed for passenger traffic on 6 September 1948, and finally closed altogether on 10 August 1953. Lough Swilly Buses continues to service the area with a bus service seven days a week with around 12 buses per day going to Buncrana from Derry and vice-versa.

People

  • Daniel Devlin
    Daniel Devlin

    Daniel Joseph Devlin was a prosperous businessman, Chamberlain , and prominent citizen of New York City.Devlin was born at Buncrana, in 1814....
     (1814-1867), a prosperous businessman, City Chamberlain
    Chamberlain (office)

    A chamberlain is an officer in charge of managing a great house. In many countries there are ceremonial posts associated with the household of the sovereign....
    , and prominent citizen of New York City
    New York City

    The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
     was born in Buncrana.
  • Frank McGuinness
    Frank McGuinness

    Frank McGuinness is an award-winning Irish playwright, translation and poet....
    , an Irish playwright, translator and poet was born in the town.
  • Ray McAnally
    Ray McAnally

    Ray McAnally was an Ireland actor famous for his performances in films such as The Mission , My Left Foot , and A Very British Coup....


Twinning

Campbellsville, Kentucky
Campbellsville, Kentucky

Campbellsville is a city in Taylor County, Kentucky, Kentucky, United States. The population within city limits was 10,498 at the 2000 United States Census....
, USA
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
Prestwich, UK

See also

  • List of towns and villages in Ireland
  • Buncrana Hearts F.C.
    Buncrana Hearts F.C.

    Buncrana Hearts F.C. is a Football club based in the Inishowen peninsula, County Donegal, that play in the Ulster Senior League . They play in Castle Park in Buncrana, and on match days, usually turn out a good crowd....
  • List of RNLI stations
    List of RNLI stations

    List of Royal National Lifeboat Institution stations by county....


External links