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Brisbane Central Business District

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Brisbane central business district



 
 
The Brisbane central business district
Central business district

A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In Australia, China , Republic of Ireland, Kenya, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and South Africa, the phrase is commonly used, and is often colloquially abbreviated to "CBD"....
 (CBD), or 'the City' is a suburb of Brisbane
Brisbane

Brisbane is the state List of Australian capital cities of Queensland and its most populous city. It is also the List of cities in Australia by population in Australia, behind southern rivals Sydney and Melbourne....
, Australia
Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the Australia of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and numerous list of islands of Australia in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Oceans....
 and is located on a point on the northern bank of the Brisbane River
Brisbane River

The Brisbane River is the longest river in South East Queensland Queensland, Australia, and flows through the city of Brisbane, before emptying into Moreton Bay....
. The triangular shaped area is bounded by the Brisbane River to the east, south and west. The point, known at its tip as Gardens Point
Gardens Point, Brisbane

Gardens Point is a point on the northern bank of the Brisbane River. The Brisbane central business district extends northwards of the point.Located here are Queensland's Parliament House, Brisbane, the Gardens Point campus of the Queensland University of Technology, the Brisbane City Botanic Gardens and Queensland's Old Government House, Qu...
, slopes upward to the north-west where 'the city' is bounded by parkland and the inner city suburb of Spring Hill
Spring Hill, Queensland

Spring Hill is an inner suburb of Brisbane, Australia located 2 km north of the Brisbane central business district. Parts of Spring Hill can be considered to be extensions of the Brisbane CBD....
 to the north. The City is bounded to the north-east by the suburb of Fortitude Valley.

City is laid out according to a grid pattern surveyed during the city's early colonial days, a feature typical of most Australian street patterns.






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The Brisbane central business district
Central business district

A central business district is the commercial and often geographic heart of a city. In Australia, China , Republic of Ireland, Kenya, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and South Africa, the phrase is commonly used, and is often colloquially abbreviated to "CBD"....
 (CBD), or 'the City' is a suburb of Brisbane
Brisbane

Brisbane is the state List of Australian capital cities of Queensland and its most populous city. It is also the List of cities in Australia by population in Australia, behind southern rivals Sydney and Melbourne....
, Australia
Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the Australia of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and numerous list of islands of Australia in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Oceans....
 and is located on a point on the northern bank of the Brisbane River
Brisbane River

The Brisbane River is the longest river in South East Queensland Queensland, Australia, and flows through the city of Brisbane, before emptying into Moreton Bay....
. The triangular shaped area is bounded by the Brisbane River to the east, south and west. The point, known at its tip as Gardens Point
Gardens Point, Brisbane

Gardens Point is a point on the northern bank of the Brisbane River. The Brisbane central business district extends northwards of the point.Located here are Queensland's Parliament House, Brisbane, the Gardens Point campus of the Queensland University of Technology, the Brisbane City Botanic Gardens and Queensland's Old Government House, Qu...
, slopes upward to the north-west where 'the city' is bounded by parkland and the inner city suburb of Spring Hill
Spring Hill, Queensland

Spring Hill is an inner suburb of Brisbane, Australia located 2 km north of the Brisbane central business district. Parts of Spring Hill can be considered to be extensions of the Brisbane CBD....
 to the north. The City is bounded to the north-east by the suburb of Fortitude Valley.

Geography

The City is laid out according to a grid pattern surveyed during the city's early colonial days, a feature typical of most Australian street patterns. As a general rule, the streets aligned northwest-south east are named after male members of the House of Hanover
House of Hanover

The House of Hanover is a Germanic peoples Royal family dynasty which has ruled the Duchy of Brunswick-L?neburg , the Kingdom of Hanover and the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland....
, while the northeast-south west aligned streets are named after female members. Queen Street
Queen Street, Brisbane

Queen Street in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, is one of the city's major streets. It the city's central road, partly covered by a pedestrian Car-free zone called the Queen Street Mall, Brisbane....
 was the central roadway, that was turned into a pedestrian mall. It forms the pivotal axis for the grid of roads within the district.

The Brisbane central business district was built on a spur of the Taylor Range
Taylor Range (Queensland)

The Taylor Range or Herbert Taylor Range is a mountain range on the western edge of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was first named "The Glenmorrison Range" in 1823....
 with the highest spot in the suburb being Wickham Terrace.

Government Precinct

The Government Precinct is an area centered around the Executive Building that includes a majority of Queensland Government
Government of Queensland

The Government of Queensland is commonly known as the Queensland Government.The form of the Government of Queensland is prescribed in its Constitution, which dates from 1859, although it has been amended many times since then....
 offices.

Petries Bight

Petries Bight, also known as Petrie Bight, is a small pocket of land centered on the area under the Story Bridge's northern point, around the Brisbane River to Admiralty Towers II. The site was named after Andrew Petrie and has been the base for water police and in earlier times wharves. The location of Customs House
Customs House, Brisbane

Customs House is in Queen Street, Brisbane, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Customs House was opened in 1889, replacing the orginal Customs House located at Petrie Bight....
 and the preference for wharves was due to site being directly downstream from the central business district. The location features in the international verson of Monopoly
Monopoly (game)

Monopoly is a board game published by Parker Brothers, a subsidiary of Hasbro. Players compete to acquire wealth through stylized economics activity involving the buying, renting, and trading of property using play money, as players take turns moving around the board according to the roll of the dice....
.

Attractions

Brisbane City Hall
The City contains many tall office buildings occupied by corporations and government departments. The areas around the Queen Street Mall
Queen Street Mall, Brisbane

The Queen Street Mall is a Car-free zone on Queen Street, Brisbane in the centre of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, Brisbane's predominant retail district, featuring shopping centres, hotels, restaurant and coffee shops, cinemas, clothing, music, jewellery and book stores, newsagencies, and banks....
 and Adelaide Street is primarily a retail precinct. A legal precinct exists around the various court buildings located around the intersections of George Street
George Street, Brisbane

George Street is a main street located in the Brisbane central business district in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The Parliament House, Brisbane building for the state of Queensland and Brisbane Square, as well as the Law Courts, Brisbane and the State Law Building are found on the street....
 and Adelaide
Adelaide Street, Brisbane

Adelaide Street, which is a major thoroughfare in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, runs parallel to Queen Street, Brisbane and Ann Street, Brisbane....
 and Ann
Ann Street, Brisbane

Ann Street runs parallel to Adelaide Street, Brisbane and is the northern-most street in the Brisbane central business district in Queensland, Australia....
 Streets. A financial district is forming in the area around Eagle Street, known locally as The Golden Triangle.

The southern end of the CBD is the location of Queensland's Parliament House
Parliament House, Brisbane

Parliament House in Brisbane is the seat of the Parliament of Queensland, housing the Queensland Legislative Assembly. It is situated on the corner of George Street, Brisbane and Alice Street, Brisbane....
, the Queensland University of Technology
Queensland University of Technology

Queensland University of Technology is located in Brisbane, Queensland, and is one of Australia's largest university.QUT is marketed as "A university for the real world"....
 Gardens Point Campus and the Brisbane City Botanic Gardens
Brisbane City Botanic Gardens

The Brisbane City Botanic Gardens is located on a point known as Gardens Point, Brisbane on the Brisbane River adjacent to the Brisbane central business district of the city of Brisbane....
. The Queens Gardens
Queens Gardens, Brisbane

Queens Gardens is located on a city block between George Street, Brisbane, Elizabeth Street, Brisbane and William Street, Brisbane in the Brisbane central business district....
, Brisbane City Hall
Brisbane City Hall

Brisbane City Hall is the seat of the Brisbane City Council of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is located adjacent to King George Square, Brisbane, where the City Hall has its main entrance....
, Post Office Square
Post Office Square, Brisbane

Post Office Square is a Public square which is built over a collection of shops. The square is situated between Queen Street, Brisbane and Adelaide Street, Brisbane, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia....
 and King George Square
King George Square, Brisbane

King George Square is a town square, located between Adelaide Street, Brisbane and Ann Street, Brisbane , in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia....
 are some of the other notable local attractions.

Buildings

Skyscrapers in the CBD include mostly office towers and some hotels. In the last few decades the number of apartment building
Apartment building

An apartment building, block of flats or tenement, is a Multi-family residential made up of several apartments , or flats . A difference may be drawn such as in San Francisco, California, between an apartment and a flat, where an apartment is one of many units on a floor and a flat is the only unit on a given floor....
s that have been constructed has increased substantially. The tallest building in the city is Aurora Tower (207 m) followed by Riparian Plaza (200 m). Other notable skyscrapers include Brisbane Square
Brisbane Square

Brisbane Square is a high-rise building in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The building has 38 floors and rises to 151 metres. The building's main use is for office space, the lower floors leased to retailers, with a 350-space car park below the building....
, Central Plaza
Central Plaza 1, Brisbane

Central Plaza One is the third tallest skyscraper in the city of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, and was designed by renowned Japanese architect Kurokawa Kisho....
, Waterfront Place
Waterfront Place, Brisbane

Waterfront Place is the fourth-tallest building in Brisbane and fifth-tallest in Queensland. It is located downtown at 1 Eagle Street, beside the Brisbane River....
 and the Riverside Centre. Vision Brisbane
Vision Brisbane

Vision Brisbane is a skyscraper currently on hold in Brisbane, Australia. The design is 72 storeys high, and will become List of tallest buildings in Brisbane, Queensland's second tallest, and List of tallest buildings in Australia building if completed....
, under contruction since mid 2007, will become the tallest building in the city at 283 m tall.

Rental prices

Like most other Australian capital cities Brisbane has experienced dramatic rises in rental prices for residental and office space. At the beginning of 2008, the Brisbane central business district contained 1.7 million square metres of office space. High demand in the office market had pushed vacancy rates in the Brisbane CDB to 0.7% by January 2008. Premium grade office space was even less vacant with an occupancy rate of just 99.9%

Transport

By road, three road bridges connect the CBD with the southern bank of the Brisbane River: the Captain Cook Bridge
Captain Cook Bridge, Brisbane

The Captain Cook Bridge is the third crossing of the Brisbane River. It was opened in 1972. The bridge crosses at the South Brisbane Reach of the river, linking Gardens Point, Brisbane to Woolloongabba, Queensland....
, the Victoria Bridge
Victoria Bridge, Brisbane

The Victoria Bridge is the fifth crossing of the Brisbane River. The current bridge, opened in 1969, is the third permanent crossing erected at this location....
, and the William Jolly Bridge. The Story Bridge
Story Bridge, Brisbane

The Story Bridge is a cantilever bridge and the second crossing of the Brisbane River. Part of Bradfield Highway , it connects Fortitude Valley to Kangaroo Point, Queensland....
 connects Fortitude Valley with Kangaroo Point
Kangaroo Point, Queensland

Kangaroo Point is a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia located directly east across the Brisbane River from the Brisbane CBD....
 and provides access to the city from the southern bank. The Captain Cook Bridge connects the Pacific Motorway
Pacific Motorway

The Pacific Motorway is a 100 km long motorway in Australia between Brisbane, Queensland, and the New South Wales-Queensland border at Tweed Heads, New South Wales....
, south of the river, with the Riverside Expressway
Riverside Expressway

The Riverside Expressway is part of the Pacific Motorway that runs through Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is located on the western side of the Brisbane central business district and is made up of various bridges and overpasses....
 which runs along the south western edge of the City.

By bicycle and foot, the Goodwill Bridge
Goodwill Bridge, Brisbane

The Goodwill Bridge is a pedestrian and cyclist bridge in Australia which spans the Brisbane River, linking the South Bank Parklands, Brisbane / Queensland Museum on the southside, to the Gardens Point, Brisbane Campus of the Queensland University of Technology on the northside....
 allows cross river access to South Bank.

The Brisbane central business district is the central hub for all public transport services in Brisbane. Bus services are centred on the Queen Street Bus Station
Queen Street Bus Station, Brisbane

Queen Street Bus Station is the Brisbane CBD's primary bus terminus. It is underneath The Myer Centre, Brisbane and Queen Street Mall, Brisbane....
 and King George Square bus station
King George Square Busway Station, Brisbane

King George Square Busway Station in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia is a Bus rapid transit station underneath King George Square, Brisbane, on the lower two levels of the car park....
. Suburban train services pass through Central railway station
Central railway station, Brisbane

Central railway station is, as the name suggests, the central railway station for the Queensland Rail Citytrain network in the Brisbane central business district, the state capital of Queensland, Australia....
, and Roma Street railway station
Roma Street railway station, Brisbane

Roma Street railway station is a major railway railway station in the Brisbane central business district, the state capital of Queensland, Australia....
. Roma Street also serves as the terminus for long distance and country services. The central business district is served by various city ferries. Brisbane's CityCat
CityCat

CityCat is a ferry service operated in Brisbane, Queensland by TransdevTSL, under contract from Brisbane City Council....
 high speed ferry service, popular with tourists and commuters, operates services along the Brisbane River
Brisbane River

The Brisbane River is the longest river in South East Queensland Queensland, Australia, and flows through the city of Brisbane, before emptying into Moreton Bay....
 between the University of Queensland
University of Queensland

The University of Queensland is one of Australia's premier learning and research institutions. The University is a founding member of the national Group of Eight, an alliance of research-strong, mostly "Sandstone universities" committed to ensuring that Australia has higher education institutions which are genuinely world class....
 and Brett's Wharf, stopping at several CBD wharves.

The Brisbane Riverwalk
Brisbane River

The Brisbane River is the longest river in South East Queensland Queensland, Australia, and flows through the city of Brisbane, before emptying into Moreton Bay....
, a pedestrian
Pedestrian

A pedestrian is a person travelling on foot, whether walking or running. In some communities, those traveling using roller skates, skateboards, and similar devices are also considered to be pedestrians....
 and cyclist pathway adjoins the central business district along the river bank.

Filming and Television

The CBD of Brisbane has featured in a number of movies, including:
  • Inspector Gadget 2
    Inspector Gadget 2

    Inspector Gadget 2 is a Walt Disney Pictures film released directly to VHS and DVD in March 2003 2003 in film. It was based upon the cartoon series created by DiC Entertainment and is a direct-to-video sequel to the 1999 in film The Walt Disney Company film Inspector Gadget ....
    , the sequel to Inspector Gadget
    Inspector Gadget

    Inspector Gadget is an animated television series about a clumsy, absent-minded and oblivious detective, Inspector Gadget, who is a human being with various bionic "gadgets" built into his anatomy....
    , featured many scenes showing the Brisbane CBD, South Bank and Kangaroo Point.
  • The Marine
    The Marine

    The Marine is a 2006 in film action film starring wrestler John Cena. The film was film director by John Bonito, screenwriter by Michelle Gallagher and Alan B....
    , a film featuring John Cena
    John Cena

    John Felix Anthony Cena is an United States actor, hip hop musician, and Professional wrestling. He is employed by World Wrestling Entertainment and performs on their WWE Raw WWE Brand Extension, though he is also making appearances on for the WWE Friday Night SmackDown brand....
    , featured the Golden Triangle district of the CBD, during a scene in which an explosion occurred.
  • Fool's Gold
    Fool's Gold (2008 film)

    Fool's Gold is an 2008 in film adventure film/romance film film from Warner Bros. Pictures about a married couple who rekindle their romantic life while searching for a lost treasure....
    , a 2008 film featured the CBD primarily the Botanic Gardens throughout the beginning of the film.
  • One of Jackie Chan
    Jackie Chan

    Jackie Chan, Silver Bauhinia Star, Member of the Order of the British Empire is an actor, Stage combat, film director, film producer, martial artist, screenwriter, entrepreneur, singer and stunt performer from Hong Kong....
    's first movies, First Strike, featured the city in many scenes to the end of the film from Fortitude Valley, east of the CBD.


See also

  • List of Brisbane suburbs
    List of Brisbane suburbs

    This is a list of the 188 Suburbs and localities of Brisbane. AAcacia Ridge, Queensland -Albion, Queensland -Alderley, Queensland -Algester, Queensland -...


Further reading

  • Petrie-Terrace Brisbane 1858-1988 - Its ups and downs, R. Fisher, Boolarong, 1988 ISBN 0 86439 050 5


External links