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Brian Greene



 
 
Brian Greene (born February 9, 1963) is a theoretical physicist and one of the best-known string theorists. Since 1996 he has been a professor
Professor

The meaning of the word professor varies. In some English-speaking countries, it refers to a senior academic who holds a departmental chair, especially as head of the Academic department, or a personal chair awarded specifically to that individual....
 at Columbia University
Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
. Greene has worked on mirror symmetry, relating two different Calabi-Yau manifold
Calabi-Yau manifold

In mathematics, Calabi–Yau manifolds are sometimes defined as compact K?hler manifolds whose canonical bundle is trivial, though many other similar but inequivalent definitions are sometimes used....
s (concretely, relating the conifold
Conifold

In mathematics, a conifold is a generalization of a manifold. Unlike manifolds, conifolds can contain conical singularities i.e. points whose neighbourhoods look like cone over a certain base....
 to one of its orbifold
Orbifold

In the mathematical disciplines of topology and geometric group theory, an orbifold is a generalization of a manifold.It is a topological space with an orbifold structure ....
s). He also described the flop transition, a mild form of topology
Topology

Topology is a major area of mathematics that has emerged through the development of concepts from geometry and set theory, such as those of space, dimension, shape, transformation and others....
 change, showing that topology
Topology

Topology is a major area of mathematics that has emerged through the development of concepts from geometry and set theory, such as those of space, dimension, shape, transformation and others....
 in string theory
String theory

String theory is a developing branch of theoretical physics that combines quantum mechanics and general relativity into a quantum gravity. The String s of string theory are one-dimensional oscillating lines, but they are no longer considered fundamental to the theory, which can be formulated in terms of points or surfaces too....
 can change at the conifold
Conifold

In mathematics, a conifold is a generalization of a manifold. Unlike manifolds, conifolds can contain conical singularities i.e. points whose neighbourhoods look like cone over a certain base....
 point. He has become known to a wider audience through his books for the general public, The Elegant Universe
The Elegant Universe

The Elegant Universe is a book by Brian Greene published in 1999 which introduces Superstring theory and provides a comprehensive though non-technical assessment of the theory and some of its shortcomings....
, Icarus at the Edge of Time
Icarus at the Edge of Time

Icarus at the Edge of Time is a novel by physicist Brian Greene....
 and The Fabric of the Cosmos
The Fabric of the Cosmos

The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space, Time, and the Texture of Reality is the second book on theoretical physics, physical cosmology and string theory written by Brian Greene, professor and co-director of Columbia University Institute for Strings, Cosmology, and Astroparticle Physics ....
,
and a related PBS television special.
ne was born in New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
.






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Brian Greene (born February 9, 1963) is a theoretical physicist and one of the best-known string theorists. Since 1996 he has been a professor
Professor

The meaning of the word professor varies. In some English-speaking countries, it refers to a senior academic who holds a departmental chair, especially as head of the Academic department, or a personal chair awarded specifically to that individual....
 at Columbia University
Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
. Greene has worked on mirror symmetry, relating two different Calabi-Yau manifold
Calabi-Yau manifold

In mathematics, Calabi–Yau manifolds are sometimes defined as compact K?hler manifolds whose canonical bundle is trivial, though many other similar but inequivalent definitions are sometimes used....
s (concretely, relating the conifold
Conifold

In mathematics, a conifold is a generalization of a manifold. Unlike manifolds, conifolds can contain conical singularities i.e. points whose neighbourhoods look like cone over a certain base....
 to one of its orbifold
Orbifold

In the mathematical disciplines of topology and geometric group theory, an orbifold is a generalization of a manifold.It is a topological space with an orbifold structure ....
s). He also described the flop transition, a mild form of topology
Topology

Topology is a major area of mathematics that has emerged through the development of concepts from geometry and set theory, such as those of space, dimension, shape, transformation and others....
 change, showing that topology
Topology

Topology is a major area of mathematics that has emerged through the development of concepts from geometry and set theory, such as those of space, dimension, shape, transformation and others....
 in string theory
String theory

String theory is a developing branch of theoretical physics that combines quantum mechanics and general relativity into a quantum gravity. The String s of string theory are one-dimensional oscillating lines, but they are no longer considered fundamental to the theory, which can be formulated in terms of points or surfaces too....
 can change at the conifold
Conifold

In mathematics, a conifold is a generalization of a manifold. Unlike manifolds, conifolds can contain conical singularities i.e. points whose neighbourhoods look like cone over a certain base....
 point. He has become known to a wider audience through his books for the general public, The Elegant Universe
The Elegant Universe

The Elegant Universe is a book by Brian Greene published in 1999 which introduces Superstring theory and provides a comprehensive though non-technical assessment of the theory and some of its shortcomings....
, Icarus at the Edge of Time
Icarus at the Edge of Time

Icarus at the Edge of Time is a novel by physicist Brian Greene....
 and The Fabric of the Cosmos
The Fabric of the Cosmos

The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space, Time, and the Texture of Reality is the second book on theoretical physics, physical cosmology and string theory written by Brian Greene, professor and co-director of Columbia University Institute for Strings, Cosmology, and Astroparticle Physics ....
,
and a related PBS television special.

Biography

Greene was born in New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
. His father, Alan Greene, was a one-time vaudeville
Vaudeville

Vaudeville was a genre of a variety show prevalent on the theatre in the United States and Canada from the early 1880s until the early 1930s. It developed from many sources, including the concert saloon, minstrel show, freak shows, dime museums, and literary burlesque....
 performer and high school dropout who later worked as a voice coach and composer. After attending Stuyvesant High School
Stuyvesant High School

Stuyvesant High School , commonly referred to as Stuy , is a New York City public high school that specializes in mathematics and science....
, Greene entered Harvard in 1980 to major in physics and, having completed his bachelor's degree, went on to earn his doctorate from Oxford University in England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 as a Rhodes Scholar
Rhodes Scholarship

The Rhodes Scholarship named after Cecil Rhodes is an international award for study at the University of Oxford and was the first large-scale programme of international scholarships....
, graduating in 1987.

Greene joined the physics faculty of Cornell University
Cornell University

Cornell University located in Ithaca, New York, USA, is a private university with four Statutory college. Its two medical campuses are in New York City and Education City, Qatar....
 in 1990, and was appointed to a full professorship in 1995. The following year, he joined the staff of Columbia University
Columbia University

Columbia University in the City of New York , is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. Columbia's main campus lies in the Morningside Heights, Manhattan neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, in New York City....
 as a full professor; this remains his current position. At Columbia, Greene is co-director of the University's Institute for Strings, Cosmology, and Astroparticle Physics (ISCAP), and is leading a research program applying superstring theory to cosmological questions. He is also one of the FQXi large grant awardees, his project title being "Arrow of Time in the Quantum Universe". His co-investigators are David Albert
David Albert

David Albert, Ph.D., is Professor of Philosophy and Director of M.A. Program in The Philosophical Foundations of Physics at Columbia University....
 and Maulik Parikh.

Greene is married to former ABC producer Tracy Day.

Work


Research


Greene's area of research is string theory
String theory

String theory is a developing branch of theoretical physics that combines quantum mechanics and general relativity into a quantum gravity. The String s of string theory are one-dimensional oscillating lines, but they are no longer considered fundamental to the theory, which can be formulated in terms of points or surfaces too....
, a candidate for a theory of quantum gravity
Quantum gravity

Quantum gravity is the field of theoretical physics attempting to unify quantum mechanics, which describes three of the Fundamental interaction , with general relativity, the theory of the fourth fundamental force: Gravitation....
, which attempts to explain the different particle species of the standard model of particle physics as different aspects of a single type of one-dimensional, vibrating string. One peculiarity of string theory is that it postulates the existence of extra dimensions
Dimensions

Dimensions is a France project that makes educational movies about mathematics, focusing on Euclidean space. It uses POV-Ray to render some of the animations, and the films are release under a Creative Commons licence....
 of space
Space

Space is the boundless, three-dimensional extent in which Physical body and events occur and have relative position and direction. Physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions, although modern physics usually consider it, with time, to be part of the boundless four-dimensional continuum known as spacetime....
 – instead of the usual three dimensions of space, there must be nine or even ten spatial dimensions to allow for a consistently defined string theory. The theory has several explanations to offer for why we do not perceive these extra dimensions, one being that they are "curled up" (compactified
Compactification (physics)

In physics, compactification means changing a theory with respect to one of its space-time dimensions. Instead of having a theory with this dimension being infinite, one changes the theory so that this dimension has a finite length, and may also be periodic....
, to use the technical term) and are hence too small to be readily noticeable.

In the field, Greene is best known for his contribution to the understanding of the different shapes the curled-up dimensions of string theory take on. The most important of these shapes are so-called Calabi-Yau
Calabi-Yau

Calabi-Yau may refer to:*Calabi-Yau , a particle accelerator play*Calabi–Yau manifold, a mathematical space surface in super string theory...
 manifolds; when the extra dimensions take on those particular form, physics in three dimensions exhibits an abstract symmetry known as supersymmetry
Supersymmetry

In particle physics, supersymmetry is a symmetry that relates elementary particles of one Spin to another particle that differs by half a unit of spin and are known as superpartners....
.

Greene has worked on a particular class of symmetry relating two different Calabi-Yau manifolds, known as mirror symmetry
Mirror symmetry

In physics and mathematics, mirror symmetry is a relation that can exist between two Calabi-Yau manifolds. It happens, usually for two such six-dimensional manifolds, that the shapes may look very different geometrically, but nevertheless they are equivalent if they are employed as hidden dimensions of string theory....
 (concretely, relating the conifold
Conifold

In mathematics, a conifold is a generalization of a manifold. Unlike manifolds, conifolds can contain conical singularities i.e. points whose neighbourhoods look like cone over a certain base....
 to one of its orbifold
Orbifold

In the mathematical disciplines of topology and geometric group theory, an orbifold is a generalization of a manifold.It is a topological space with an orbifold structure ....
s). He is also known for his research on the flop transition, a mild form of topology
Topology

Topology is a major area of mathematics that has emerged through the development of concepts from geometry and set theory, such as those of space, dimension, shape, transformation and others....
 change, showing that topology
Topology

Topology is a major area of mathematics that has emerged through the development of concepts from geometry and set theory, such as those of space, dimension, shape, transformation and others....
 in string theory
String theory

String theory is a developing branch of theoretical physics that combines quantum mechanics and general relativity into a quantum gravity. The String s of string theory are one-dimensional oscillating lines, but they are no longer considered fundamental to the theory, which can be formulated in terms of points or surfaces too....
 can change at the conifold
Conifold

In mathematics, a conifold is a generalization of a manifold. Unlike manifolds, conifolds can contain conical singularities i.e. points whose neighbourhoods look like cone over a certain base....
 point.

Currently, Greene studies string cosmology
String cosmology

String cosmology is a relatively new field that tries to apply equations of string theory to solve the questions of early physical cosmology. A related area of study is Brane cosmology ....
, especially the imprints of trans Planckian
Planck scale

In particle physics and physical cosmology, the Planck scale is an energy scale around 1.22 ? 1028 eV at which quantum mechanics of gravity become strong....
 physics on the cosmic microwave background, and brane
Brane

In theoretical physics, a membrane, brane, or p-brane is a spatially extended mathematical concept that appears in string theory and its relatives that exists in a static number of dimensions....
-gas cosmologies that could explain why the space around us has three large dimensions
Dimension

In mathematics, the dimension of a space is roughly defined as the minimum number of coordinates needed to specify every point within it. For example: a point on the unit circle in the plane can be specified by two Cartesian coordinates but one can make do with a single coordinate , so the circle is 1-dimensional even though it exists in...
, expanding on the suggestion of a black hole electron
Black hole electron

In physics, there is a speculative notion that if there were a black hole with the same mass and charge as an electron, it would share many of the properties of the electron including the electron magnetic dipole moment and Compton wavelength....
, namely that the electron
Electron

The electron is a subatomic particle that carries a negative electric charge. It has elementary particle and is believed to be a point particle....
 may be a black hole
Black hole

In general relativity, a black hole is a region of space in which the gravitational field is so powerful that nothing, including electromagnetic radiation , can escape its pull after having fallen past its event horizon....
.

Communicating science


Greene is well known to a wider audience for his work on popularizing theoretical physics, in particular string theory and the search for a unified theory
Unified theory

Unified Theory may refer to:*Unified Field Theory, a theory in physics that attempts to combine all forces*Unified Theory , a band consisting of members of Blind Melon and Pearl Jam...
 of physics. His first book, The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory
The Elegant Universe

The Elegant Universe is a book by Brian Greene published in 1999 which introduces Superstring theory and provides a comprehensive though non-technical assessment of the theory and some of its shortcomings....
, published in 1999, is a popularization of superstring theory
Superstring theory

Superstring theory is an attempt to explain all of the Elementary particle and fundamental forces of nature in one theory by modelling them as vibrations of tiny supersymmetry strings....
 and M-theory
M-theory

In theoretical physics, M-theory is a new limit of string theory in which 11 dimensions of spacetime may be identified. Because the dimensionality exceeds the dimensionality of five superstring theories in 10 dimensions, it was originally believed that the 11-dimensional theory is more fundamental and unifies all string theories ....
. It was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize
Pulitzer Prize

The Pulitzer Prize is an United States award regarded as the highest national honor in newspaper journalism, literary achievements and musical composition....
 in nonfiction, and winner of The Aventis Prizes for Science Books
The Aventis Prizes for Science Books

The Royal Society Prizes for Science Books is an annual award for the previous year's best general science writing and best science writing for children....
 in 2000. The Elegant Universe was later made into a PBS television special of the same name, hosted and narrated by Greene, which won a 2003 Peabody Award
Peabody Award

The George Foster Peabody Awards, better known as simply the Peabody Awards, are annual, international awards for excellence in radio and television broadcasting....
.

Greene's second book, The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space. Time. And the Texture of Reality
The Fabric of the Cosmos

The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space, Time, and the Texture of Reality is the second book on theoretical physics, physical cosmology and string theory written by Brian Greene, professor and co-director of Columbia University Institute for Strings, Cosmology, and Astroparticle Physics ....
 (2004), is about space
Space

Space is the boundless, three-dimensional extent in which Physical body and events occur and have relative position and direction. Physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions, although modern physics usually consider it, with time, to be part of the boundless four-dimensional continuum known as spacetime....
, time
Time

Time is a component of the measurement used to sequence events, to compare the durations of events and the intervals between them, and to quantify the motions of objects....
, and the nature of the universe
Universe

The universe is defined as everything that physically exists: the entirety of space and time, all forms of matter, energy and momentum, and the physical laws and physical constants that govern them....
. Aspects covered in this book include non-local particle
Principle of locality

In physics, the principle of locality states that an object is influenced directly only by its immediate surroundings. Quantum mechanics predicts through Bell's inequality the direct violation of this principle....
 entanglement
Quantum entanglement

Quantum entanglement is a possible property of a quantum state of a system of two or more Physical bodys in which the quantum states of the constituting objects are linked together so that one object can no longer be adequately described without full mention of its counterpart ? even though the individual objects may be nonlocality....
 as it relates to special relativity
Special relativity

Special relativity is the physical theory of measurement in inertial frames of reference proposed in 1905 by Albert Einstein in the paper "Annus Mirabilis Papers#Special relativity"....
 and basic explanations of string theory. It is an examination of the very nature of matter
Matter

In common usage, matter is anything that has both mass and volume . A more rigorous definition is used in science: matter is what atoms and molecules are made of....
 and reality
Reality

Reality, in everyday usage, means "the state of things as they actually exist". In a sense it is what is real. The term reality, in its widest sense, includes everything that being, whether or not it is observation or comprehension....
, covering such topics as spacetime
Spacetime

In physics, spacetime is any mathematical model that combines space and Time in physics into a single continuum . Spacetime is usually interpreted with space being Three-dimensional space and time playing the role of a fourth dimension that is of a different sort than the spatial dimensions....
 and cosmology
Physical cosmology

Physical cosmology, as a branch of astronomy, is the study of the largest-scale structures and dynamics of our universe and is concerned with fundamental questions about its formation and evolution....
, origins and unification
Unified field theory

In physics, a unified field theory is a type of field theory that allows all of the fundamental forces between elementary particles to be written in terms of a single field ....
, and including an exploration into reality and the imagination
Imagination

Imagination is the faculty of imagining, or of forming mental images or concepts of what is not actually present to the senses, and the action or process of forming such images or concepts....
.

A book for a younger audience, Icarus at the Edge of Time, which is a futuristic re-telling of the Icarus
Icarus

Icarus, Ikarus, or Ikaros, is a proper noun with a variety of meanings, most deriving from its use in Greek mythology:* Icarus , the son of Daedalus according to Greek mythology...
 myth, is scheduled for publication in September 2008. In addition to authoring popular-science books, Greene is an occasional Op-Ed Contributor for the New York Times, writing on his work and other scientific topics.

The popularity of his books and his natural on-camera demeanor has resulted in many media appearances, including Charlie Rose
Charlie Rose

Charlie Rose is an American television interviewer and journalist.Since 1991, he has hosted Butterfield, an interview Television show produced by the New York metropolitan area public broadcasting#Television television station WNET....
, The Colbert Report
The Colbert Report

The Colbert Report is a Peabody Award- and Emmy Award-winning American news satire television program that airs from 11:30 p.m. to 12:00 midnight Eastern Time Zone each Monday through Thursday on Comedy Central in the United States and on both The Comedy Network and CTV Television Network in Canada....
, The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer
The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer

The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer is an evening television news television program broadcast wiktionary:weeknights on PBS in the United States. Unlike most other evening newscasts in the country, each edition is an hour long....
, The Century with Peter Jennings
Peter Jennings

Peter Charles Archibald Ewart Jennings, Order of Canada was a Canadian-American journalist and news anchor. He was the sole anchor of ABC World News Tonight from 1983 until his death in 2005 of complications from lung cancer....
, CNN
CNN

Cable News Network, almost always referred to by its initialism CNN, is a major US Cable News Network founded in 1980 by Ted Turner. Upon its launch, CNN was the first station to provide 24-hour television news coverage, and the first all-news television network in the United States....
, TIME
Time

Time is a component of the measurement used to sequence events, to compare the durations of events and the intervals between them, and to quantify the motions of objects....
, Nightline in Primetime, Late Night with Conan O'Brien
Late Night with Conan O'Brien

Late Night with Conan O'Brien was an United States late night television talk show hosted by Conan O'Brien that aired 2,725 episodes on NBC from 1993 to 2009....
, and The Late Show with David Letterman. It has also led to Greene helping John Lithgow
John Lithgow

John Arthur Lithgow is an American actor perhaps best-known for his starring role as Dr. Dick Solomon in the NBC sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun....
 with scientific dialogue for the television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 series 3rd Rock from the Sun
3rd Rock from the Sun

3rd Rock from the Sun is an Emmy Award-winning American situation comedy that aired from 1996 in television until 2001 in television on NBC....
, and becoming a technical consultant for the film Frequency
Frequency (film)

Frequency is a 2000 in film film, which contains elements of the Time travel in fiction, Thriller , and alternate history film genres. It was directed by Gregory Hoblit and written by Toby Emmerich....
, in which he also had a cameo role. Recently, he was a consultant in the time-travel
Time travel

Time travel is the concept of moving between different moments in time in a manner analogous to moving between different points in space, either sending objects backwards in time to a moment before the present, or sending objects forward from the present to the future without the need to experience the intervening period ....
 movie Déjà Vu
Déjà Vu (film)

D?j? Vu is a 2006 in film crime Thriller with elements of science fiction. The film was directed by Tony Scott, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, and co-written by Bill Marsilii and Terry Rossio....
.
He also had a cameo appearance as an Intel scientist in 2007's The Last Mimzy
The Last Mimzy

The Last Mimzy is a 2007 in film science fiction family film directed by Bob Shaye and loosely adapted from the acclaimed 1943 in literature science fiction short story "Mimsy Were the Borogoves" authored by Lewis Padgett ....
. Greene was also mentioned in the 2002 Angel
Angel (TV series)

Angel is an American television series, a spin-off of the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer . The series was created by Buffys creator, Joss Whedon in collaboration with David Greenwalt, and first aired on October 5, 1999....
 episode "Supersymmetry
Supersymmetry (Angel episode)

"Supersymmetry" is episode 5 of season 4 in the television show Angel . Co-written by Elizabeth Craft and Sarah Fain and directed by Bill L....
" and in the 2008 Stargate Atlantis
Stargate Atlantis

Stargate Atlantis is an United States-Canada science fiction television program, part of the Stargate owned by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Developed by producers Brad Wright and Robert C....
 episode "Trio". Through his film credits, combined with his research publications in mathematical physics, Greene is one of the few people to have a finite Erdos–Bacon number.

Greene often lectures outside of the collegiate setting, at both a general and a technical level, in more than twenty-five countries. One of his latest projects is to organize an annual science festival
Science festival

A science festival is a public event featuring a variety of science- and technology-related activities?from lectures, exhibitions, workshops, live demonstrations of experiments, guided tours and panel discussions to cultural events such as theater plays, readings and musical productions, all with the aim of involving the general public in ex...
 to be held in New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
, called the World Science Festival
World Science Festival

The World Science Festival is a science festival held in New York City, and is planned as an annual event. The inaugural festival consisted mainly of panel discussions and on-stage conversations, accompanied by multimedia presentations....
. The first such festival took place in May/June 2008.

Bibliography


Technical articles


For a full list of technical articles, consult the in the SPIRES
Spires

Spires is the name of:* SPIRES, a database for publications in High-Energy Physics* Speyer , a city in Germany* The Spires, a commercial conference centre, operated out of Church House, Belfast, Belfast by the Presbyterian Church in Ireland...
 database

  • R. Easther, B. R. Greene, M. G. Jackson and D. Kabat, ". JCAP , 009 (2005).
  • R. Easther, B. Greene, W. Kinney, G. Shiu, "". Phys. Rev. D66 (2002). 023518.
  • R. Easther, B. Greene, W. Kinney, G. Shiu, "". Phys. Rev. D64 (2001) 103502.
  • Brian R. Greene, "". Nucl. Phys. B525 (1998) 284-296.
  • Michael R. Douglas, Brian R. Greene, David R. Morrison, "". Nucl.Phys. B506 (1997) 84-106.
  • Brian R. Greene, David R. Morrison, Andrew Strominger, "". Nucl.Phys. B451 (1995) 109-120.
  • P.S. Aspinwall, B.R. Greene, D.R. Morrison, "". Nucl.Phys. B416 (1994) 414-480.
  • B.R.Greene and M.R.Plesser, "Duality in Calabi-Yau Moduli Space". Nucl. Phys. B338 (1990) 15.


Writings for a general audience

  • Brian R. Greene, The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space, Time, and the Texture of Reality, 2005.
  • Brian R. Greene, The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory, 1999
  • Brian R. Greene, Icarus at the Edge of Time.


See also

  • List of physicists
    List of physicists

    Below is a list of famous physicists. Many of these from the 20th and 21st centuries are found on the list of recipients of the Nobel Prize in physics....
  • List of theoretical physicists
    List of theoretical physicists

    The following is a partial list of theoretical physicists:...
  • String Theory
    String theory

    String theory is a developing branch of theoretical physics that combines quantum mechanics and general relativity into a quantum gravity. The String s of string theory are one-dimensional oscillating lines, but they are no longer considered fundamental to the theory, which can be formulated in terms of points or surfaces too....
  • Theory of everything
    Theory of everything

    The theory of everything is a putative theory of theoretical physics that fully explains and links together all known physical phenomena. Initially, the term was used with an ironic connotation to refer to various overgeneralized theories....
  • Unified Field Theory
    Unified field theory

    In physics, a unified field theory is a type of field theory that allows all of the fundamental forces between elementary particles to be written in terms of a single field ....


External links

  • at Public Broadcasting System
  • - A conversation with Brian Greene from Scientific American
    Scientific American

    Scientific American is a popular science science magazine, published since August 28, 1845, making it one of the oldest continuously published magazines in the United States....
  • – A talk with Brian Greene (requires Real Player).
  • in Stanford SPIRES HEP database.
  • from This Week in Science
    This Week in Science

    This Week in Science is a science radio talk show broadcasting from KDVS 90.3FM on the UC Davis campus. Each week, TWIS founder/host Kirsten Sanford and co-host Justin Jackson review current research in technology....
     August 10, 2005 Broadcast
  • Charlie Rose
    Charlie Rose (talk show)

    Charlie Rose is an American television interview show, with Charlie Rose as executive producer, executive editor, and host. The show is syndicated on Public Broadcasting Service....
     interviews.