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Braila County

 

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Braila County



 
 
Braila is a county (judet
Judet

A judet // is an administrative division in Romania and was also used for some time in Moldova. It is commonly translated to English as "county"....
) of Romania
Romania

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian Mountains, bordering on the Black Sea....
, in Muntenia
Muntenia

Muntenia is a historical province of Romania, usually considered Wallachia-proper . It is situated between the Danube , the Carpathian Mountains and Moldavia , and the Olt River to the west....
, with the capital city at Braila
Braila

Braila is a city in Muntenia, eastern Romania, a port on the Danube and the capital of the Braila County, in the close vicinity of Galati. In 2002, according to the official Romanian census, the city had a population of 216,292 people in 2002, making it Romania's 10th largest city....
.

002, it had a population of 373,174 and the population density
Population density

Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans....
 was 78/km².





county has a total area of 4,766 km².

Al the county lies on a flat plane: the Baragan Plain
Baragan Plain

The Baragan Plain is a steppe plain in south-central Romania, in the eastern part of the Wallachian Plain. It lies south of the River Calmatui, a tributary of the Danube....
, one of the best areas for growing cereals in Romania
Romania

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian Mountains, bordering on the Black Sea....
.

On the east side there is the Danube
Danube

The Danube is the longest river in the European Union and Europe's second longest river after the Volga.The river originates in the Black Forest in Germany as the much smaller Brigach and Breg River rivers which join at the eponymously named German town Donaueschingen, after which it is known as the Danube and flows eastwards for a distance...
, which forms an island - The Great Braila Island
Great Braila Island

The Great Braila Island , or Balta Brailei is an island on the Danube river in the Braila County, Romania. It has on average 60 km length and 20 km width....
 surrounded by the Macin channel, Cremenea channel and Vālciu channel.






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Encyclopedia


Braila is a county (judet
Judet

A judet // is an administrative division in Romania and was also used for some time in Moldova. It is commonly translated to English as "county"....
) of Romania
Romania

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian Mountains, bordering on the Black Sea....
, in Muntenia
Muntenia

Muntenia is a historical province of Romania, usually considered Wallachia-proper . It is situated between the Danube , the Carpathian Mountains and Moldavia , and the Olt River to the west....
, with the capital city at Braila
Braila

Braila is a city in Muntenia, eastern Romania, a port on the Danube and the capital of the Braila County, in the close vicinity of Galati. In 2002, according to the official Romanian census, the city had a population of 216,292 people in 2002, making it Romania's 10th largest city....
.

Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 373,174 and the population density
Population density

Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans....
 was 78/km².

  • Romanians
    Romanians

    ], 26 Nov 2004. Reprinted at , retrieved 18 Dec 2005.External links *...
     - 98%
  • Romas, Russians
    Russians

    The Russian people are an East Slavs ethnic group, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries.The English language term Russians is used to refer to the citizens of Russia, regardless of their ethnicity ; in Russian language, the demonym Russian is translated as Rossiyanin ....
    , Lipovans
    Lipovans

    Lipovans or Lippovans are the Old Believers, mostly of Russian people ethnic origin, who settled in Moldavia, in the Danube Delta, in Tulcea , in the Dobrogea region of eastern Romania, and in the southwestern part of Odessa Oblast , in Chernivtsi Oblast in Ukraine, as well as in two villages in North-Eastern Bulgaria and in Bukowina...
    , Aromanians
    Aromanians

    Aromanians are a people living throughout the southern Balkans, especially in northern Greece, Albania, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria, and as an emigrant community in Romania ....
     and others.


Year County population
1948 271,251
1956 297,276
1966 339,954
1977 377,954
1992 392,031
2002 373,174


Geography

This county has a total area of 4,766 km².

Al the county lies on a flat plane: the Baragan Plain
Baragan Plain

The Baragan Plain is a steppe plain in south-central Romania, in the eastern part of the Wallachian Plain. It lies south of the River Calmatui, a tributary of the Danube....
, one of the best areas for growing cereals in Romania
Romania

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian Mountains, bordering on the Black Sea....
.

On the east side there is the Danube
Danube

The Danube is the longest river in the European Union and Europe's second longest river after the Volga.The river originates in the Black Forest in Germany as the much smaller Brigach and Breg River rivers which join at the eponymously named German town Donaueschingen, after which it is known as the Danube and flows eastwards for a distance...
, which forms an island - The Great Braila Island
Great Braila Island

The Great Braila Island , or Balta Brailei is an island on the Danube river in the Braila County, Romania. It has on average 60 km length and 20 km width....
 surrounded by the Macin channel, Cremenea channel and Vālciu channel. On the northern side there is the Siret River
Siret River

The Siret or Sireth River is a river that rises from the Carpathian Mountains in the Northern Bukovina region of Ukraine, and flows southward into Romania for 470 km before it joins the Danube....
 and on the north-western side there is the Buzau River
Buzau River

The Buzau River is a river in eastern Romania, tributary of the Siret River. Its total length is 302 km. Its source is in the south-eastern Carpathian Mountains, east of Brasov....
.

Neighbours
  • Tulcea County
    Tulcea County

    Tulcea is a county of Romania, in the historical region Dobruja, with the capital city at Tulcea....
     in the east.
  • Buzau County
    Buzau County

    Buzau is a county of Romania, in the Historical regions of Romania Muntenia, with the capital city at Buzau....
     in the west.
  • Galati County
    Galati County

    Galati is a county of Romania, in Moldavia region, with the capital city at Galati....
     and Vrancea County
    Vrancea County

    Vrancea is a county in Romania, with its seat at Focsani. It is mostly in the historical region of Moldavia but the southern part, below the Milcov River , is in Muntenia....
     in the north.
  • Ialomita County
    Ialomita County

    Ialomita is a county of Romania, in Muntenia, with the capital city at Slobozia....
     and Constanta County
    Constanta County

    Constanta is a county of Romania, in Dobruja, with the capital city at Constanta....
     in the south.


Economy

The agriculture is the main occupation in the county. Industry is almost entirely concentrated in the city of Braila
Braila

Braila is a city in Muntenia, eastern Romania, a port on the Danube and the capital of the Braila County, in the close vicinity of Galati. In 2002, according to the official Romanian census, the city had a population of 216,292 people in 2002, making it Romania's 10th largest city....
.

The predominant industries in the county are:
  • Food industry.
  • Textile industry.
  • Mechanical components industry.


In Braila
Braila

Braila is a city in Muntenia, eastern Romania, a port on the Danube and the capital of the Braila County, in the close vicinity of Galati. In 2002, according to the official Romanian census, the city had a population of 216,292 people in 2002, making it Romania's 10th largest city....
 there is an important harbour, once the biggest cereal harbour in Romania
Romania

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe Central Europe, North of the Balkan Peninsula, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian Mountains, bordering on the Black Sea....
.

Tourism

The main tourist destinantions are:
  • The city of Braila
    Braila

    Braila is a city in Muntenia, eastern Romania, a port on the Danube and the capital of the Braila County, in the close vicinity of Galati. In 2002, according to the official Romanian census, the city had a population of 216,292 people in 2002, making it Romania's 10th largest city....
    .
  • The Lacu Sarat
    Lacu Sarat

    Lacu Sarat may refer to several villages in Romania:* Lacu Sarat, Bihor, a village in Pomezeu Commune, Bihor County* Lacu Sarat, Braila, a village in Chiscani Commune, Braila County...
     Resort.


Administrative divisions

The county has 1 municipality, 3 towns and 40 communes.

Municipality

  • Braila
    Braila

    Braila is a city in Muntenia, eastern Romania, a port on the Danube and the capital of the Braila County, in the close vicinity of Galati. In 2002, according to the official Romanian census, the city had a population of 216,292 people in 2002, making it Romania's 10th largest city....


Towns

  • Ianca
    Ianca

    Ianca is a town in Braila County, Romania. The city had a population of 12,886 people, making it Braila County's second-largest city....
  • Īnsuratei
    Īnsuratei

    ?nsuratei is a List of cities in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Faurei
    Faurei

    Faurei is a List of cities in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....


Communes

  • Baraganul
    Baraganul

    Baraganul is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Bertestii de Jos
    Bertestii de Jos

    Bertestii de Jos is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Bordei Verde
    Bordei Verde

    Bordei Verde is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Cazasu
    Cazasu

    Cazasu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Chiscani
    Chiscani

    Chiscani is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Ciocile
    Ciocile

    Ciocile is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Ciresu
    Ciresu, Braila

    Ciresu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Dudesti
    Dudesti, Braila

    Dudesti is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Frecatei
    Frecatei, Braila

    Frecatei is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Galbenu
    Galbenu

    Galbenu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Gemenele
    Gemenele

    Gemenele is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Gradistea
    Gradistea, Braila

    Gradistea is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Gropeni
    Gropeni

    Gropeni is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Jirlau
    Jirlau

    Jirlau is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Marasu
    Marasu

    Marasu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Maxineni
    Maxineni

    Maxineni is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Mircea Voda
    Mircea Voda, Braila

    Mircea Voda is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Movila Miresii
    Movila Miresii

    Movila Miresii is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Racovita
    Racovita, Braila

    Racovita is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Rāmnicelu
    Rāmnicelu, Braila

    R?mnicelu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania. It has four villages: Boarca, Constantinesti, Mihail Kogalniceanu and R?mnicelu....
  • Romanu
    Romanu

    Romanu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Rosiori
    Rosiori, Braila

    Rosiori is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Salcia Tudor
    Salcia Tudor

    Salcia Tudor is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Scortaru Nou
    Scortaru Nou

    Scortaru Nou is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Silistea
    Silistea, Braila

    Silistea is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Stancuta
    Stancuta

    Stancuta is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Surdila-Gaiseanca
    Surdila-Gaiseanca

    Surdila-Gaiseanca is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Surdila-Greci
    Surdila-Greci

    Surdila-Greci is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Sutesti
    Sutesti

    Sutesti is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Tichilesti
    Tichilesti

    Tichilesti is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Traian
    Traian, Braila

    Traian is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Tudor Vladimirescu
    Tudor Vladimirescu, Braila

    Tudor Vladimirescu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Tufesti
    Tufesti

    Tufesti is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Ulmu
    Ulmu, Braila

    Ulmu is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Unirea
    Unirea, Braila

    Unirea is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Vadeni
    Vadeni

    Vadeni is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania. It is composed of thee villages: Vadeni, Baldovinesti and Pietroiu....
  • Victoria
    Victoria, Braila

    Victoria is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Visani
    Visani

    Visani is a commune in Braila County, Romania. It is composed of three villages: C?ineni-Bai, Plasoiu and Visani....
  • Viziru
    Viziru

    Viziru is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....
  • Zavoaia
    Zavoaia

    Zavoaia is a Commune in Romania located in Braila County, Romania....


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