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Billy Connolly



 
 
Billy Connolly, CBE
Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by George V of the United Kingdom....
 (born William Connolly, Jr. on 24 November 1942) is a Scottish comedian
Comedian

A comedian or comic is a person who seeks to entertain members of an audience, primarily by making them laughter. This might be through jokes or amusing situations, or acting a fool, as in slapstick, or employing prop comedy....
, musician
Musician

A musician is a person who plays or writes music. Musicians can be classified by their roles in creating or performing music:* An instrumentalist plays a musical instrument....
, presenter
Presenter

A presenter, or host , is a person or organization responsible for running an event. A museum or university, for example, may be the presenter or host of an Collection ....
 and actor. He is sometimes known, especially in his native Scotland, by the nickname The Big Yin (The Big One). His first trade, in the early 1960s, was as a welder
Welder

A welder is a tradesman who specialises in welding materials together. The materials to be joined can be metals or varieties of plastic or polymer....
 (specifically a boilermaker
Boilermaker

A boilermaker is a trained craftsman who produces steel fabrication s from plates and sections. The name originated from craftsmen who would fabricate boilers, but they may work on projects as diverse as bridges to blast furnaces to the construction of mining equipment....
) in the Glasgow
Glasgow

Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland and List of largest United Kingdom settlements by population in the United Kingdom. The city is situated on the River Clyde in the country's Scottish Lowlands....
 shipyard
Shipyard

File:Shipyard in klaksvik, faroe islands.jpgFile:Grave vistrap inlaat scheepswerf.jpgFile:Schichau Seebeck halle hg.jpgFile:DSCF6406.jpgFile:Kobe Kawasaki Shipbuilding Co02ds3200.jpg...
s, but he gave it up towards the end of the decade to pursue being a folk singer
Folk Singer

Folk Singer is an album by Muddy Waters. Waters plays Steel-string guitar, backed by Willie Dixon on string bass, Clifton James on drums, and Buddy Guy on acoustic guitar....
 in a pop/folk band and subsequently as a soloist.






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Billy Connolly, CBE
Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by George V of the United Kingdom....
 (born William Connolly, Jr. on 24 November 1942) is a Scottish comedian
Comedian

A comedian or comic is a person who seeks to entertain members of an audience, primarily by making them laughter. This might be through jokes or amusing situations, or acting a fool, as in slapstick, or employing prop comedy....
, musician
Musician

A musician is a person who plays or writes music. Musicians can be classified by their roles in creating or performing music:* An instrumentalist plays a musical instrument....
, presenter
Presenter

A presenter, or host , is a person or organization responsible for running an event. A museum or university, for example, may be the presenter or host of an Collection ....
 and actor. He is sometimes known, especially in his native Scotland, by the nickname The Big Yin (The Big One). His first trade, in the early 1960s, was as a welder
Welder

A welder is a tradesman who specialises in welding materials together. The materials to be joined can be metals or varieties of plastic or polymer....
 (specifically a boilermaker
Boilermaker

A boilermaker is a trained craftsman who produces steel fabrication s from plates and sections. The name originated from craftsmen who would fabricate boilers, but they may work on projects as diverse as bridges to blast furnaces to the construction of mining equipment....
) in the Glasgow
Glasgow

Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland and List of largest United Kingdom settlements by population in the United Kingdom. The city is situated on the River Clyde in the country's Scottish Lowlands....
 shipyard
Shipyard

File:Shipyard in klaksvik, faroe islands.jpgFile:Grave vistrap inlaat scheepswerf.jpgFile:Schichau Seebeck halle hg.jpgFile:DSCF6406.jpgFile:Kobe Kawasaki Shipbuilding Co02ds3200.jpg...
s, but he gave it up towards the end of the decade to pursue being a folk singer
Folk Singer

Folk Singer is an album by Muddy Waters. Waters plays Steel-string guitar, backed by Willie Dixon on string bass, Clifton James on drums, and Buddy Guy on acoustic guitar....
 in a pop/folk band and subsequently as a soloist. In the early 1970s he made the transition from folk-singer with a comedic persona to fully-fledged comedian, a role in which he continues. He also became an actor, and has appeared in such films as Indecent Proposal
Indecent Proposal

Indecent Proposal is a 1993 in film film drama directed by Adrian Lyne. It stars Robert Redford, Demi Moore, Woody Harrelson, Seymour Cassel and Oliver Platt....
 (1993); Mrs. Brown
Mrs. Brown

Mrs. Brown is a 1997 in film United Kingdom drama film starring Dame Judi Dench, Billy Connolly, Geoffrey Palmer , Antony Sher, and Gerard Butler....
 (1997), for which he was nominated for a BAFTA; The Boondock Saints
The Boondock Saints

The Boondock Saints is a 1999 crime film thriller film written and directed by Troy Duffy. The film stars Sean Patrick Flanery and Norman Reedus as Irish Catholic Irish American fraternal twins, Connor and Murphy MacManus, who become vigilantes after killing two members of the Russian Mafia in self-defense....
 (1999);The Man Who Sued God
The Man Who Sued God

The Man Who Sued God is a 2001 in film Australian movie in which Billy Connolly plays Steve Myers, an ex-lawyer who sues God because his boat is struck by lightning, and his insurance company refuses to pay, claiming it to be an act of God....
 (2001); The Last Samurai
The Last Samurai

The Last Samurai is a 2003 drama film/war film directed and co-produced by Edward Zwick, who also co-wrote the screenplay based on a story by John Logan ....
 (2003); Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events
Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events

Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events is a 2004 film, film director by Brad Silberling. It is based on the first three novels, The Bad Beginning, The Reptile Room, and The Wide Window, in Lemony Snicket's book A Series of Unfortunate Events....
 (2004); Garfield 2; and The X-Files: I Want to Believe
The X-Files: I Want to Believe

The X-Files: I Want to Believe is a 2008 in film science fiction film crime drama directed by Chris Carter , and written by Carter and Frank Spotnitz....
 (2008).

Biography


Birth and early years

Connolly was born at 65 Dover Street ("on the linoleum, three floors up") in Anderston
Anderston

Anderston is a district in the Scotland city of Glasgow. It is situated on the north bank of the River Clyde and extends to the western fringes of the city centre....
, Glasgow
Glasgow

Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland and List of largest United Kingdom settlements by population in the United Kingdom. The city is situated on the River Clyde in the country's Scottish Lowlands....
, to Mary "Mamie" Connolly Adams (née
Married and maiden names

A married name is the family name adopted by a person upon marriage, and in speaking of the many cultures where the practice is traditional for women, the maiden name is the family name that the married name replaces....
 McLean), a hospital cafeteria worker, and William Connolly, Sr., an instrument technician who was the son of an Irish immigrant. In 1946, with their son barely four years old, Connolly's mother abandoned him and his sister while his father was away for the war. He and his sister, Florence, were then looked after by two aunts, Margaret and Mona, his father's sisters. In her biography of him, Connolly's wife, Pamela Stephenson
Pamela Stephenson

Pamela Stephenson Connolly is a New Zealand actress, comedian and clinical psychologist, now a resident of New York City, USA....
, documented Billy's years of sexual abuse by his father which began when he was ten and lasted until he was fifteen or sixteen.

"Twice in my life, two birds have flown in and made a huge difference," explained Connolly in 1996. When he was seven years old, the Connolly family went to Rothesay
Rothesay, Argyll and Bute

The town of Rothesay is the principal town on the Isle of Bute, in the subdivisions of Scotland of Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It can be reached by ferry from Wemyss Bay which offers an onward rail link to Glasgow....
 on holiday. He was sent out to get some milk
Milk

Milk is an opaque white liquid produced by the mammary glands of female mammals . It provides the primary source of nutrition for newborn mammals before they are able to digestion other types of food....
 and bread roll
Bread roll

A bread roll is a piece of bread, usually small and round and is commonly considered a side dish. Bread rolls are often used in the same way as sandwiches are—cut transversely, with fillings placed between the two halves....
s. On his way back, with his hands full, a bird landed on his head. Being a city boy, Connolly immediately thought God
God

God is a deity in theism and deism religions and other belief systems, representing either the sole deity in monotheism, or a principal deity in polytheism....
 had summoned him and, as a result, "nearly had a coronary". "It was a jackdaw
Jackdaw

The Jackdaw , sometimes known as the Eurasian Jackdaw, European Jackdaw, Western Jackdaw, or formerly simply the daw, is one of the smallest species in the genus of crows and ravens....
, and I didn't know you could teach jackdaws to speak. But I was walking along, and this thing landed on my head and said hello. I nearly passed away. I learned subsequently that it was a tame
Domestication

Domestication or taming refers to the process whereby a population of living things becomes accustomed to a controlled environment by other plants or animals through a process of Selective breeding....
 bird, and we became friends and I got used to the idea: the bird would land on me and I was quite happy. My life had changed forever." Connolly went on to state that the second "bird" was Brett Whiteley
Brett Whiteley

Brett Whiteley, Order of Australia was an Australian artist. One of the best-known Australian painters of the 20th century, he is collected in most Australian galleries....
, the Australian artist, who he met through Mark Knopfler
Mark Knopfler

Mark Knopfler Order of the British Empire is a British guitarist, singer, songwriter and film score composer.Knopfler is best-known as the lead guitarist, vocalist and songwriter for the British rock band Dire Straits, which he co-founded in 1977 with his brother David Knopfler....
 of Dire Straits
Dire Straits

Dire Straits were a United Kingdom Rock music, formed in 1977 by Mark Knopfler , his younger brother David Knopfler , John Illsley , and Pick Withers , and managed by Ed Bicknell....
 in the 1980s.

Between the ages of fourteen and twenty, Connolly was brought up in a tenement
Apartment building

An apartment building, block of flats or tenement, is a Multi-family residential made up of several apartments , or flats . A difference may be drawn such as in San Francisco, California, between an apartment and a flat, where an apartment is one of many units on a floor and a flat is the only unit on a given floor....
 in the Anderston district of Glasgow. He later lived in Partick
Partick

Partick is an area of Glasgow on the north bank of the River Clyde, just across from Govan. To the west lies Whiteinch. Partick was a Police burgh from 1852 until 1912 when it was incorporated into the city....
. He attended St. Peter's Primary School in Glasgow and St. Gerard's Secondary School in Govan
Govan

Govan is a district and former burgh in the southwestern part of the City of Glasgow, Scotland. It is situated west of Glasgow City Centre, on the south bank of the River Clyde, opposite the mouth of the River Kelvin and the district of Partick....
. At the age of 12, he decided he wanted to become a comedian but felt he didn't fit the mould; he felt he needed to become more "windswept and interesting". Instead, at the age of 15, he left school with two engineering qualifications, one of which he had collected by mistake and belonged to a boy named Connell.

Glasgow was enjoying full employment, and what work, if any, existed at the shipyard
Shipyard

File:Shipyard in klaksvik, faroe islands.jpgFile:Grave vistrap inlaat scheepswerf.jpgFile:Schichau Seebeck halle hg.jpgFile:DSCF6406.jpgFile:Kobe Kawasaki Shipbuilding Co02ds3200.jpg...
s. Connolly, however, was twelve months shy of being the acceptable age to perform a man's job in the city. Instead, he worked as a delivery boy until he was sixteen, at which point he was deemed overqualified (due to his J1 and J2 certificates) to become an engineer. He became a welder
Welder

A welder is a tradesman who specialises in welding materials together. The materials to be joined can be metals or varieties of plastic or polymer....
 (a boilermaker
Boilermaker

A boilermaker is a trained craftsman who produces steel fabrication s from plates and sections. The name originated from craftsmen who would fabricate boilers, but they may work on projects as diverse as bridges to blast furnaces to the construction of mining equipment....
, to be precise) instead, at Stephens Shipyard
Alexander Stephen and Sons

Alexander Stephen and Sons Limited, often referred to simply as Alex Stephens or just Stephens, was a Scotland shipbuilder based in Linthouse, Govan in Glasgow, on the River Clyde....
. It was there, amongst the roughest and toughest of Glasgow's shipyard workers, that Connolly learned that combative humour would get you through the day.

It was during this time that Connolly joined the Territorial Army Reserve
Territorial Army

The Territorial Army is the volunteer Military reserve force of the British Army, the army of the United Kingdom, and composed mostly of part-time soldiers paid at a similar rate, while engaged on military activities, as their Regular equivalents....
 15th (Scottish) Battalion, The Parachute Regiment (15 PARA), which became part of the 4th Battalion, The Parachute Regiment
4th Battalion, The Parachute Regiment

The 4th Battalion, Parachute Regiment is a Territorial Army unit of the British Army. It is based across the U.K. Originally the Battalion covered the North of England with its Headquarters located in Pudsey, West Yorkshire....
 (he later commemorated his TA experiences in his song, "Weekend Soldier").

Origin of "The Big Yin"
Connolly's The Big Yin nickname was first used during his adolescent years to differentiate between himself and his father. "My father was a very strong man. Broad and strong. He had an 18½-inch neck collar. Huge, like a bull. He was "Big Billy" and I was "Wee Billy". And then I got bigger than him, and the whole thing got out of control. And then I became The Big Yin in Scotland. So, we'd go into the pub
Public house

A public house, the formal name for a pub in Britain, is a drinking establishment licensed to serve alcoholic beverage for consumption on or off the premises in countries and regions of United Kingdom influence....
 and someone would say, 'Billy Connolly was in.' 'Oh, Big Billy or Wee Billy?' 'The Big Yin.' 'Oh, Wee Billy?' If you were a stranger, you'd think, 'What are these people talking about?'"

1960s

In 1965, after he had completed a five-year apprenticeship as a boilermaker
Boilermaker

A boilermaker is a trained craftsman who produces steel fabrication s from plates and sections. The name originated from craftsmen who would fabricate boilers, but they may work on projects as diverse as bridges to blast furnaces to the construction of mining equipment....
, Connolly accepted a ten-week job building an oil rig
Oil rig

Oil rig may refer to* Drilling rig - for on-land oil drilling* Oil platform - for offshore oil drilling...
 in Nigeria
Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a federation constitutional republic comprising States of Nigeria and one Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria....
. Upon his return to Scotland, he focused on being a folk singer
Folk Singer

Folk Singer is an album by Muddy Waters. Waters plays Steel-string guitar, backed by Willie Dixon on string bass, Clifton James on drums, and Buddy Guy on acoustic guitar....
.

Connolly's career as a folk singer led to him forming a folk-pop duo called The Humblebums with a fellow musician Tam Harvey. After recording one album, Harvey left the partnership and was replaced by future rock star Gerry Rafferty
Gerry Rafferty

Gerry Rafferty is a Scottish singer and songwriter. He is the son of a Scottish mother and an Irish father....
. Connolly’s time with Rafferty possibly influenced his future comedy as years later he would recall how Rafferty’s expert prank telephone calls, made while waiting to go on stage, used to make him “scream” with laughter. The Connolly-Rafferty version of The Humblebums recorded two more albums for independent record label Transatlantic Records
Transatlantic Records

Transatlantic Records was a United Kingdom independent record label. It was established in 1961 in music and developed a reputation as a pioneer in various musical genres....
. The albums were not big commercial successes but enjoyed cult status and critical acclaim. Connolly's contributions were primarily straight-forward pop-folk with quirky and whimsical lyrics — but he had not especially focused on comedy at this point.

In 1970, the Humblebums broke up with Rafferty going on to record a solo album for Transatlantic Records: Can I Have My Money Back (1971). Connolly returned to being a folk singer. His live performances featured folk songs with humorous introductions that became increasingly long in duration.

The head of Transatlantic Records, Nat Joseph
Nathan Joseph

Nathan "Nat" Joseph was a noted force in the British music industry, a theatrical producer and talent agent. He was a pioneer in the development of independent record companies in the 1960s and 1970s....
, who had signed the Humblebums and had nurtured their career, was concerned that Connolly find a way to develop a distinctive solo career just as his former bandmate Gerry Rafferty was doing. Joseph saw several of Connolly's performances and noted his comedic skills. Joseph had successfully nurtured the recording career of another Scottish folk entertainer, Hamish Imlach
Hamish Imlach

Hamish Imlach was a Folk music. He was born in Calcutta but claimed to have been conceived in Glasgow, Scotland. Despite being little-known in the US and outside of the folk community, he influenced many other artists, including most notably John Martyn and Billy Connolly....
, and Joseph saw potential in Connolly following a similar path. He suggested to Connolly that he drop the folk-singing and focus primarily on becoming a comedian. It was a life-changing suggestion.

1970s

In 1972 Joseph produced Connolly's first solo album, Billy Connolly Live!, a mixture of comedic songs and short monologues that hinted at what was to follow. In late 1973, Joseph produced the breakthrough album that propelled Connolly to British stardom. Recorded at a small venue, The Tudor Hotel in Airdrie
Airdrie, North Lanarkshire

Airdrie is a town within North Lanarkshire, Scotland. It lies on a plateau roughly 400 ft above sea level, and is approximately 12 miles east of Glasgow....
, the record was a double album titled Solo Concert. Releasing a live double-album by a comedian who was virtually unknown (except to a cult audience in Glasgow) was an unusual gambit by Joseph but his faith in Connolly's talent was justified. Joseph and his Transatlantic Records marketing team, which included publicist Martin Lewis
Martin Lewis

Martin Neil Lewis is a United States-based England humorist, writer, radio/TV host, producer and Marketing strategy. He is known for his participation in a variety of projects in the arts and entertainment worlds including his work as the co-creator and co-producer of the The Secret Policeman's Balls benefit shows for Amnesty Internatio...
, successfully promoted the album to chart success on its release in 1974. It featured one of Connolly's most famous comedy routines: "The Crucifixion", in which he likens Christ
Christ

Christ is the English language term for the Greek meaning "the anointing", which is a title given to the Reigning Messiah in the given age of the Zodiac....
's Last Supper
Last Supper

In the Christian Gospels, the Last Supper was the last meal Jesus shared with his Twelve Apostles and Disciple before Crucifixion of Jesus. The Last Supper has been the subject of many paintings, perhaps The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci....
 to a drunken night out in Glasgow
Glasgow

Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland and List of largest United Kingdom settlements by population in the United Kingdom. The city is situated on the River Clyde in the country's Scottish Lowlands....
. The recording was banned by many radio stations at the time. Building on his cult Scottish following, Transatlantic broke Connolly throughout the UK — an unusual development for a regional comedian.

In 1975, Transatlantic used the rapidity and extent of Connolly's breakthrough to secure him a booking on Britain's premier TV talk show, the BBC's Parkinson
Parkinson (TV series)

Parkinson was a United Kingdom television chat show presented by Sir Michael Parkinson. It was first shown on BBC One from 1971 to 1982, totalling 361 editions....
. Connolly made the most of the opportunity and told a bawdy joke about a man who had murdered his wife and buried her bottom-up so he'd have somewhere to park his bike. This ribald humour was unusually forthright on a primetime Saturday night on British television in the mid-1970s and his appearance made a great impact. He became a good friend of the host, Michael Parkinson
Michael Parkinson

Sir Michael Parkinson, Order of the British Empire is an English people broadcaster and journalist. He presented his interview programme, Parkinson , from 1971 to 1982 and from 1998 to 2007....
, and now holds the record for appearances on the programme, having been a guest on fifteen occasions. Referring to that debut appearance, he later said: "That programme changed my entire life." Parkinson, in the documentary Billy Connolly: Erect for 30 Years, stated that people still remember Connolly telling the punchline to the 'bike joke' three decades after that TV appearance. When asked about the material, Connolly stated, "Yes, it was incredibly edgy for its time. My manager, on the way over, warned me not to do it, but it was a great joke and the interview was going so well, I thought, oh fuck it! I don't know where I got the courage in those days, but Michael did put confidence in me." Connolly's UK success spread to other English-speaking countries: Australia, New Zealand and Canada. However, his broad Scottish accent and British cultural references made success in the U.S. improbable.

His popularity in Britain endeared him to many other British entertainers including musicians such as Elton John
Elton John

Sir Elton Hercules John Order of the British Empire is an England singer-songwriter, composer and pianist.In his four-decade career, John has been one of the dominant forces in rock and popular music, especially during the 1970s....
. John at that time was trying to assist British performers whom he personally liked to achieve success in the U.S. (He had released records in the US by veteran British pop singer Cliff Richard
Cliff Richard

Sir Cliff Richard Order of the British Empire is an England singer-songwriter, actor and entrepreneur.With his backing group The Shadows, Richard dominated the British popular music scene in the late 1950s and early 1960s, before and during The Beatles' first year in the charts....
 on his own Rocket Records
Rocket Records

The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon and Steve Brown among others, in 1972 in music....
 label.) John tried to give Connolly a boost in America by using him as the opening act on his 1976 US tour. But the well-intentioned gesture was a failure. Elton John's American fans had no interest in being warmed-up by an unknown comedic performer — especially a Scotsman whose accent was incomprehensible to most Americans. "In Washington, some guy threw a pipe and it hit me right between my eyes", he told Michael Parkinson two years later. "It wasn't my audience. They made me feel about as welcome as a fart in a spacesuit."

Connolly continued to grow in popularity in the UK. In 1975 he signed with Polydor Records
Polydor Records

Polydor Records is a record label currently headquartered in the United Kingdom, and is a subsidiary of Universal Music Group....
 and the label built on Transatlantic's groundwork. Connolly continued to release live albums and he also recorded several comedic songs that enjoyed commercial success as novelty singles including parodies of Tammy Wynette
Tammy Wynette

Virginia Wynette Pugh, known professionally as Tammy Wynette , was an United States and one of country music's best-known artists and biggest-selling female vocalists....
's song "D.I.V.O.R.C.E.
D.I.V.O.R.C.E.

"D.I.V.O.R.C.E." is a 1975 UK number-one single by Scotland folk singer-come-comedian Billy Connolly. A comedy song, it reached #1 for one week in November 1975 and was one of the few songs of its genre to reach this milestone....
" (which he performed on Top of the Pops
Top of the Pops

Top of the Pops, also known as TOTP, is a long-running United Kingdom UK Singles Chart television programme, made by the BBC and originally broadcast weekly from 1 January 1964 to 30 July 2006....
 in December 1975) and the Village People
Village People

Village People are a concept disco group formed in the late 1970s. The group is well known for their on-stage costumes as for their catchy tunes and suggestive lyrics....
's "In the Navy
In the Navy

"In the Navy" is a 1979 hit song by Village People. The music video for the song was shot aboard the USS Reasoner , a frigate, with the help of the United States Navy which actually used the song in promotional advertising until protests erupted over using taxpayer money for a music video of a controversial group....
" (titled "In the Brownies").

In 1979, Connolly was invited by producer Martin Lewis to join the cast of The Secret Policeman's Ball
The Secret Policeman's Ball (1979)

The Secret Policeman's Ball took place over four consecutive nights in London in June 1979. It was a successor to the 1976 show A Poke In The Eye and the 1977 show The Mermaid Frolics....
, the third in the series of the Secret Policeman's Ball
The Secret Policeman's Balls

The shows have yielded movies, TV specials, home-videos, albums and books that have been distributed worldwide and had a considerable international impact....
  fundraising shows for Amnesty International
Amnesty International

Amnesty International is an international non-governmental organization which defines its mission as "to conduct research and generate action to prevent and end grave abuses of human rights and to demand justice for those whose rights have been violated." Founded in London, England in 1961, AI draws its attention to human rights abuses and...
. Connolly was the first comedic performer in the series who was not an alumnus of the Oxbridge
Oxbridge

Oxbridge was originally a fictional composite of the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge in England, and the term is now used to refer to them collectively, often with implications of superior intellectual or social status, emphasising the apparent "difficulty" of gaining admission....
 school of middle-class university-educated entertainers and he made the most of his appearance. His performance was considered to be one of the highlights of the show's comedy album (released by Island Records
Island Records

Island Records was a record label that was founded by British record producers in Jamaica. It was based in England for many years, but is now owned by Universal Music Group and is operated in the United States through The Island Def Jam Music Group and in the UK through Island Records Group ....
 in December 1979) and feature film (released by ITC Films in 1980). Appearing in the company of long-established talents such as John Cleese
John Cleese

'John Marwood Cleese' is an Academy Award-nominated English actor, comedian, writer, film producer and singer, who is known as being a member of Monty Python, a group of comedians responsible for the sketch show Monty Python's Flying Circus and for all of the four Monty Python films: And Now for Something Completely Different, Monty...
 and Peter Cook
Peter Cook

Peter Edward Cook was an English people satirist, writer and comedian. He is widely regarded as the leading figure in the British satire boom of the 1960s....
 helped elevate the perception of Connolly as one of Britain's leading comedic talents. Lewis also teamed Connolly with Cleese and Cook to appear in the television commercial for the album.

1980s

In 1981, John Cleese
John Cleese

'John Marwood Cleese' is an Academy Award-nominated English actor, comedian, writer, film producer and singer, who is known as being a member of Monty Python, a group of comedians responsible for the sketch show Monty Python's Flying Circus and for all of the four Monty Python films: And Now for Something Completely Different, Monty...
 and Martin Lewis
Martin Lewis

Martin Neil Lewis is a United States-based England humorist, writer, radio/TV host, producer and Marketing strategy. He is known for his participation in a variety of projects in the arts and entertainment worlds including his work as the co-creator and co-producer of the The Secret Policeman's Balls benefit shows for Amnesty Internatio...
 invited Connolly to appear in that year's Amnesty show, The Secret Policeman's Other Ball
The Secret Policeman's Other Ball

The show took place in London in September 1981. It was a successor to the 1979 show The Secret Policeman's Ball .The show was directed by Monty Python alumnus John Cleese and produced by Martin Lewis & Peter Walker ....
. Connolly's performance was again reported as one of the highlights of the show and he was prominently featured in the subsequent comedy album (Springtime!/Island Records 1981) and UK film (UIP
United International Pictures

United International Pictures is a joint venture of Paramount Pictures and Universal Studios , to distribute some of the two studios films theatrically outside United States and Canada....
 1982). The commercial success of the special U.S. version of the The Secret Policeman's Other Ball film (Miramax Films
Miramax Films

Miramax Films is a film production and distribution brand that was a leading independent film motion picture distribution and production company headquartered in New York City before it was acquired by The Walt Disney Company....
 1982) introduced Connolly to a wider American audience, who were attracted to the film because of the presence of Monty Python
Monty Python

Monty Python is a group of six comedians who created Monty Python's Flying Circus, a British television comedy sketch show that first aired on the BBC on October 5, 1969....
 members. His on-screen presence alongside these performers — who were already familiar to Anglophile comedy buffs — helped lay down a marker for Connolly's eventual return to the U.S. in his own right eight years later.

In 1985, he divorced his wife of sixteen years (they had separated four years earlier). He was awarded custody of their two children. That same year, he recorded An Audience with...
An Audience with...

An Audience with... is a popular United Kingdom Variety show television programme produced by LWT and traditionally broadcast on Saturday nights....
 which was broadcast in front of a celebrity audience on ITV
ITV

ITV is a public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom television network of British television broadcasters, set up under the Independent Television Authority to provide competition to the BBC....
. The uncut, uncensored version was subsequently released on video. In July 1985 he performed at the Wembley leg of Live Aid
Live Aid

Live Aid was a multi-venue rock music concert held on . The event was organized by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise funds for famine relief in Ethiopia....
, immediately preceding Elton John.

In 1986 he visited Mozambique
Mozambique

Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique , is a country in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west and Swaziland and South Africa to the southwest....
 to appear in a documentary for Comic Relief. He also featured in the charity's inaugural live stage show, both as a stand-up and portraying a willing 'victim' in his partner Pamela Stephenson
Pamela Stephenson

Pamela Stephenson Connolly is a New Zealand actress, comedian and clinical psychologist, now a resident of New York City, USA....
's act of sawing a man in half to create two dwarves
Dwarf

A dwarf is a creature from Continental Germanic mythology, fairy tales, fantasy fiction, and role-playing games. It usually has magical talents, often involving metallurgy....
.

Connolly completed his first world tour in 1987, including six nights at the Royal Albert Hall
Royal Albert Hall

The Royal Albert Hall is an arts venue situated in the Knightsbridge area of the City of Westminster, London, England, best known for holding the annual summer Proms concerts since 1941....
 in London, which was documented in the Billy and Albert video.

When the Fox Network aired Freedomfest: Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was the first President of South Africa of South Africa to be elected in a universal suffrage democratic election, serving in the office from 1994?99....
's 70th Birthday Celebration
in 1988, Connolly was still virtually unknown in the States, but his performance drew attention, particularly from producers, and interest in him grew.

In 1989, Connolly's father died after a stroke, the eighth of his life. His mother died four years later of motor neurone disease
Motor neurone disease

The motor neurone diseases are a group of progressive neurological disorders that destroy motor neuron, the cells that control voluntary muscle activity including speaking, walking, breathing, swallowing and general movement of the body....
. She was living in Dunoon
Dunoon

Dunoon is a resort town situated on the Cowal Peninsula in Argyll, Scotland. It sits on the Firth of Clyde beside Holy Loch and opposite Gourock....
 at that point.

On 20 December 1989, in Fiji
Fiji

Fiji , officially the Republic of the Fiji Islands , is an island nation in the South Pacific Ocean east of Vanuatu, west of Tonga and south of Tuvalu....
, Connolly married Pamela Stephenson
Pamela Stephenson

Pamela Stephenson Connolly is a New Zealand actress, comedian and clinical psychologist, now a resident of New York City, USA....
, the New Zealand-born comedy actress he had met when making a cameo appearance on the BBC sketch show Not the Nine O'Clock News
Not the Nine O'Clock News

Not the Nine O'Clock News is a television comedy sketch show which was broadcast on BBC 2 from 1979 to 1982.Originally shown as a comedy "alternative" to the BBC Nine O'Clock News on BBC 1, it featured satirical sketches on current news stories and popular culture, as well as parody songs, comedy sketches, re-edited videos and spoof...
, in which she was one of four regular performers. He had been living with her since 1981. "Marriage to Pam didn't change me, it saved me," he later said. "I was going to die. I was on a downwards spiral and enjoying every second of it. Not only was I dying, but I was looking forward to it."

Earlier in 1989 Connolly shaved off his trademark shaggy beard for a film role and he remained clean-shaven for several years.

1990s

Although Connolly had performed in North America as early as the 1970s, and had appeared in several movies that played in American theatres, he nonetheless remained relatively unknown until 1990 when he was featured in the HBO special Whoopi Goldberg
Whoopi Goldberg

Whoopi Goldberg is an United Statesn actress, comedian, singer-songwriter and media personality.She is one of only a handful of List of persons who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards....
 and Billy Connolly in Performance
, produced by New York's Brooklyn Academy of Music
Brooklyn Academy of Music

Brooklyn Academy of Music is a major performing arts venue in Brooklyn, New York, a borough of New York City, known as a center for progressive and avant garde performance....
. Goldberg introduced Connolly, and his performance has been cited as the moment that officially launched his career in the States. Soon after, Connolly succeeded Howard Hesseman
Howard Hesseman

Howard Hesseman is an United States actor....
 as the star of the sitcom Head of the Class
Head of the Class

Head of the Class is an United States Situation comedy that ran from 1986 to 1991 on the American Broadcasting Company television network. It followed a group of gifted students in the Individualized Honors Program at the fictional Monroe High School in Manhattan, and their history teacher Charlie Moore ....
 for the 1990–1991 season, but the series was cancelled during his tenure.

The following year saw Connolly and Stephenson move to Los Angeles, and the family won green cards
United States Permanent Resident Card

A United States Permanent Resident Card, also known as a green card is an identification card attesting to the permanent resident status of an alien in the United States of America....
 in the Morrison
Bruce Morrison

Bruce Andrew Morrison is a former U.S. politician who was a Congressman from Connecticut and candidate for Connecticut governor. He is a member of the Democratic Party ....
 Visa Lottery. In 1991, Connolly received his first (and, to date, only) leading television role as the star of Billy, another sitcom and a spin-off of Head of the Class. It lasted only a half-season.

On 4 June 1992, Connolly performed his 25th-anniversary concert in Glasgow. Parts of the show, and its build-up, were documented in The South Bank Show
The South Bank Show

The South Bank Show is a television arts magazine show, made by London Weekend Television, presented by Melvyn Bragg, broadcast on ITV and seen in over 60 countries worldwide — including Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Sweden and the USA....
, which aired later in the year.

Connolly was dealt a blow in 1993 when his close friend and fishing partner, Jimmy Kent, died.

In early January 1994, Connolly began a 40-date World Tour of Scotland
Billy Connolly's World Tour of Scotland

World Tour of Scotland is a six-part television series ? the first of Billy Connolly's four "world tours" ? originally broadcast by the BBC in the winter of 1994....
, which would be broadcast by the BBC later in the year as a six-part series. It was so well received that the BBC signed him up to do a similar tour two years later, this time in Australia. The eight-part series followed Connolly on his custom-made Harley Davidson trike.

Also in 1995, Connolly recorded a BBC special, entitled A Scot in the Arctic, in which he spends a week by himself in the Arctic Circle
Arctic Circle

The Arctic Circle is one of the five major circle of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. It is the parallel of latitude that runs 66degree 33'39? north of the Equator....
. A notable feature of these shows is that he strips naked
Nudity

Nudity is the state of wearing no clothing.Based on scientific research into louse it is estimated that humans have been wearing clothing for 650,000 years....
 in one scene in each of them, usually in some remote wilderness area where no one is likely to complain, although for Comic Relief he once danced naked around Piccadilly Circus
Piccadilly Circus

Piccadilly Circus is a famous junction and public space of London's West End of London in the City of Westminster,built in 1819 to connect Regent Street with the major shopping street of Piccadilly....
.

1997 saw Connolly star alongside Dame Judi Dench in Mrs. Brown
Mrs. Brown

Mrs. Brown is a 1997 in film United Kingdom drama film starring Dame Judi Dench, Billy Connolly, Geoffrey Palmer , Antony Sher, and Gerard Butler....
 in which he played John Brown
John Brown (servant)

John Brown was a Scotland personal servant and favourite of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom for many years. He was appreciated by many for his competence and companionship, and resented by others for his influence and informal manner....
, a favoured Scottish servant of Queen Victoria. He was nominated for a BAFTA Award and a BAFTA Scotland
BAFTA Scotland

BAFTA Scotland is the national organisation for Scotland of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts. Formed in 1997, they hold an annual awards ceremony to recognise achievement by performers and production staff in Scottish film and television....
 Award for Best Actor, as well as a Screen Actors Guild
Screen Actors Guild

The Screen Actors Guild is an American trade union representing over 120,000 film and television actor and extra worldwide. According to SAG's Mission Statement, the Guild seeks to: negotiate and enforce collective bargaining agreements that establish equitable levels of compensation, benefits, and working conditions for its performers; col...
 Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance.

In 1998, Connolly's best friend, Danny Kyle, died. "He was me dearest, dearest, oldest friend," Connolly explained to an Australian audience on his Greatest Hits compilation, released in 2001.

In November 1998, Connolly was the subject of a two-hour retrospective entitled Billy Connolly: Erect for 30 Years, which included tributes from Dame Judi Dench, Sean Connery
Sean Connery

Sir Thomas Sean Connery is an Academy Award, Golden Globe, and BAFTA Award winning Scotland actor and film producer who is best known as the first actor to portray James Bond in cinema, starring in seven Bond films....
, Whoopi Goldberg
Whoopi Goldberg

Whoopi Goldberg is an United Statesn actress, comedian, singer-songwriter and media personality.She is one of only a handful of List of persons who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards....
, Robin Williams
Robin Williams

Robin McLaurim Williams is an Academy Award-, Golden Globe-, and Grammy Award-winning United Statesn comedian and actor.Rising to fame with his role as the alien Mork in the TV series Mork and Mindy, and later stand up comedy work, Williams has performed in many feature films since 1980....
, Dustin Hoffman
Dustin Hoffman

Dustin Lee Hoffman is a two-time Academy Award-, six-time Golden Globe-, three-time BAFTA- and Emmy Award-winning United States actor....
, and Eddie Izzard
Eddie Izzard

Edward John "Eddie" Izzard is an Emmy Award-winning British stand-up comedy and dramatic actor. He is also known for his transvestitism. His comedy style is expressed in rambling, whimsical monologue and self-referential pantomime....
. The special was released on DVD
DVD

DVD, also known as "Digital Versatile Disc" or "Digital Video Disc,"is a popular optical disc data storage device media format. Its main uses are video and data storage....
 in North America in 2004.

The following year, Connolly undertook a four-month, 59-date sellout tour of Australia and New Zealand. Later in the year, he completed a five-week, 25-date sellout run at London's Hammersmith Apollo
Hammersmith Apollo

The 'HMV Apollo' is a major entertainments and concert venue located in Hammersmith, London, England. Designed by Robert Cromie in Art Deco style, it opened in 1932 as the 'Gaumont Palace' cinema....
. In 2000 he travelled to Canada for two weeks on a 13-date tour.

2000s

In 2000 Connolly starred in Beautiful Joe
Beautiful Joe (film)

Beautiful Joe is a 2000 in film United States - United Kingdom film written and directed by Stephen Metcalfe. It stars Sharon Stone and Billy Connolly, with supporting roles by Ian Holm, Dann Florek, and Gil Bellows....
 alongside Sharon Stone
Sharon Stone

Sharon Yvonne Stone is an United Statesn actress, film producer and former Model . She first acheived international recognition for her performance in the erotic thriller Basic Instinct....
. The following year he completed the third in his "World Tour" BBC series, this time of England, Ireland and Wales
Billy Connolly's World Tour of England, Ireland and Wales

Billy Connolly's World Tour of England, Ireland and Wales is the third of Scotland comedian Billy Connolly's "world tours" commissioned by the BBC....
, which began in Dublin
Dublin

Dublin is both the largest city and capital of Republic of Ireland. It is located near the midpoint of Ireland's east coast, at the mouth of the River Liffey and at the centre of the Dublin Region....
 and ended in Plymouth
Plymouth

Plymouth is a City status in the United Kingdom and unitary authority on the coast of Devon, England, about south west of London. It is built between the mouths of the rivers River Plym to the east and River Tamar to the west, where they join Plymouth Sound....
. It was broadcast the following year.

Also in 2001, Pamela Stephenson's first biography of her husband, Billy, was published. It outlines his career and life, including the sexual abuse
Sexual abuse

Sexual abuse, also referred to as molestation, is the forcing of undesired sexual acts by one person upon another. The offender is referred to as a molester/molestor/ abuser/sexual abuser....
 by his father that lasted from his tenth to his fourteenth years. Much of the book is about Connolly the celebrity but the account of his early years provides a context for his humour and point of view. A follow-up, Bravemouth, was published in 2003.

Connolly has also written several books, including Billy Connolly (late 1970s) and Gullible's Travels (early 1980s), both based upon his stage act, as well as books based upon some of his "World Tour" television series. He has stated that his comedy does not work on the printed page.

A fourth BBC series, World Tour of New Zealand
Billy Connolly's World Tour of New Zealand

Billy Connolly's World Tour of New Zealand is the fourth of Billy Connolly's decade-spanning ?world tours? that follow the comedian on his various travels across the globe....
, was filmed in 2004 and aired that winter. Also in his 63rd year, Connolly performed two sold-out benefit concert
Benefit concert

A benefit concert is a concert, show or gala featuring musicians, comedians, or other performers that is held for a charitable organization purpose, often directed at a specific and immediate humanitarian crisis....
s at the Oxford New Theatre in memory of Malcolm Kingsnorth, who for twenty-five years was Connolly's tour manager
Tour Manager

A tour manager is the person who organises a schedule of appearances of a band at a sequence of Music venues. The tour manager has responsibilities to the band, their management and to the other members of the team who are involved in a tour....
 and sound engineer.

He has continued to be a much in demand character actor
Character actor

A character actor is one who predominantly plays a particular type of role rather than leading actor ones. Character actor roles can range from bit parts to leading actor....
, appearing in several films such as White Oleander
White Oleander

White Oleander is a 1999 in literature novel by United States author Janet Fitch. It is a coming-of-age story about a child who is separated from her mother and placed in a series of foster care....
 (2002), The Last Samurai
The Last Samurai

The Last Samurai is a 2003 drama film/war film directed and co-produced by Edward Zwick, who also co-wrote the screenplay based on a story by John Logan ....
 (2003) and Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events
Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events

Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events is a 2004 film, film director by Brad Silberling. It is based on the first three novels, The Bad Beginning, The Reptile Room, and The Wide Window, in Lemony Snicket's book A Series of Unfortunate Events....
 (2004). He has also played an eclectic collection of leading roles in recent years, including a lawyer who undertakes a legal case of Biblical proportions in The Man Who Sued God
The Man Who Sued God

The Man Who Sued God is a 2001 in film Australian movie in which Billy Connolly plays Steve Myers, an ex-lawyer who sues God because his boat is struck by lightning, and his insurance company refuses to pay, claiming it to be an act of God....
 (2001), and a young boy's pet zombie
Zombie

A zombie is a reanimated human corpse. Stories of zombies originated in the Afro-Caribbean spiritual belief system of Haitian Vodou, which told of the people being controlled as laborers by a powerful sorcerer....
 in Fido
Fido (film)

Fido is a Canada zombie comedy film released in 2006. It was directed by Andrew Currie and written by Robert Chomiak, Andrew Currie, and Dennis Heaton from an original story by Dennis Heaton....
 (2006).

In January 2005, Connolly came 8th in The Comedian's Comedian, a poll voted for by fellow comedians and comedy insider and embarked on a major UK tour with 15 sold-out nights in Glasgow
Glasgow

Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland and List of largest United Kingdom settlements by population in the United Kingdom. The city is situated on the River Clyde in the country's Scottish Lowlands....
.

Also in 2005, Connolly and Stephenson announced, after fourteen years of living in Hollywood, they were returning to live in the former's native land. They purchased a yacht with the profits from their house-sale, and split the year between Malta
Malta

Malta , officially the Republic of Malta , is a densely populated developed country European microstates microstate in the European Union....
 and Candacraig House in Aberdeenshire
Aberdeenshire

Aberdeenshire is one of the 32 unitary authority council areas in Scotland.In this present day Aberdeenshire does not include Aberdeen City which is a Council Area in its own right....
.

Later in the year, Connolly topped an unscientific poll of "Britain's Favourite Comedian" conducted by TV network Five, placing him ahead of performers such as John Cleese
John Cleese

'John Marwood Cleese' is an Academy Award-nominated English actor, comedian, writer, film producer and singer, who is known as being a member of Monty Python, a group of comedians responsible for the sketch show Monty Python's Flying Circus and for all of the four Monty Python films: And Now for Something Completely Different, Monty...
, Ronnie Barker
Ronnie Barker

Ronald William George Barker, Order of the British Empire , was an English actor and comedian, best known for his roles as Norman Stanley Fletcher in the British comedy television series Porridge , as various characters in the British comedy television series The Two Ronnies and as Albert Arkwright in the British comedy television ser...
, Dawn French
Dawn French

'Dawn Roma French' is an United Kingdom actor, writer and comedian. In her career, she has been nominated for six BAFTA Television Award. She is best-known for starring in and writing her sketch comedy, French and Saunders, alongside her comedy partner Jennifer Saunders, and for playing the lead role of Geraldine Granger in the sitcom Th...
, and Peter Cook
Peter Cook

Peter Edward Cook was an English people satirist, writer and comedian. He is widely regarded as the leading figure in the British satire boom of the 1960s....
.

In 2006, Connolly revealed that he also has a house on the island of Gozo
Gozo

Gozo is an island of the Malta#Islands in the Mediterranean Sea, the island is part of the Southern European country Malta and is the second largest after the Malta Island itself within the archipelago....
.

On 30 December 2007, Connolly escaped uninjured from a single-car accident on the A939
A939 road

The A939 'Lecht Road' connects the A96 road at Nairn on the Moray Coast with the A95 road Grantown on Spey, then it continues to the A93 road at Ballater by way of the Grampian Mountains , passing Tomintoul and the Lecht Ski Centre....
 near the Scottish town of Ballater
Ballater

Ballater is a burgh in Aberdeenshire , Scotland on the River Dee, Aberdeenshire, immediately east of the Cairngorm Mountains. Situated at a height of 123m in elevation, Ballater is a centre for hiking and is known for its spring , once said to cure scrofula....
, Aberdeenshire.

In late February it was announced that Connolly would play ten shows in early April at the Post Street Theatre in San Francisco, California
San Francisco, California

The City and County of San Francisco is the fourth most populous city in California and the List of United States cities by population in the United States, with a 2007 estimated population of 799,183....
.

On 10 March 2008, tickets went on sale for Connolly's Irish tour, set to take place in May, June and July. He performed three shows in University Concert Hall, Limerick, ten shows at the Olympia Theatre, Dublin
Olympia Theatre, Dublin

The Olympia Theatre is a concert hall in Dublin, Ireland, located in Dame Street....
, five shows at the Waterfront Hall
Waterfront Hall

Waterfront Hall is concert hall and exhibition centre in Belfast, Northern Ireland, designed by local architecture firm Robinson McIlwaine. Practise partner Peter McGukin was the project architect....
 in Belfast and three shows at the Cork Opera House
Cork Opera House

Cork Opera House is a theatre and opera house in Cork in the Republic of Ireland. It was originally built in 1855, although its existence has not been continuous; having survived the burning of much of Cork by United Kingdom forces in reprisal for an ambush of a military convoy in 1920 by Ireland Rebellion, the Opera house nevertheless was b...
. They all sold out in a matter of hours. The tour also travelled to Kerry (two shows) and Mayo (two shows).

Controversy
In October 2004, during an 18-night stint at London's Hammersmith Apollo
Hammersmith Apollo

The 'HMV Apollo' is a major entertainments and concert venue located in Hammersmith, London, England. Designed by Robert Cromie in Art Deco style, it opened in 1932 as the 'Gaumont Palace' cinema....
, Connolly was criticised for making jokes about the hostage Kenneth Bigley
Kenneth Bigley

Kenneth John Bigley . Liverpool, England, who was Kidnapping in the Mansour district of Baghdad, Iraq on 16 September 2004, along with Jack Hensley and Eugene Armstrong, both United States citizens....
. Shortly after Connolly joked about the future killing of the hostage and touched on the subject of Bigley’s young Thai wife, Bigley was beheaded in Iraq. Connolly claims he was misquoted. He has declined to clarify what he actually said, claiming that the context was as important as the precise words used.

Career


Folk music

In 1965, together with Tam Harvey, Connolly started a group called the Humblebums
Humblebums

The Humblebums were a Scotland folk band, based in Glasgow. Its members included Billy Connolly, who later became a renowned stand-up comic and actor, guitarist Tam Harvey and singer/songwriter Gerry Rafferty....
. At their first gig, Connolly reportedly introduced them both to the audience by saying, "My name's Billy Connolly, and I'm humble. This is Tam Harvey, he's a bum." The band would later include Gerry Rafferty
Gerry Rafferty

Gerry Rafferty is a Scottish singer and songwriter. He is the son of a Scottish mother and an Irish father....
. Connolly sang, played five-string banjo
Banjo

The banjo is a stringed instrument developed by Slavery in the United States Africans in the United States, adapted from several African instruments....
, guitar
Guitar

The guitar is a musical instrument with ancient roots that is used in a wide variety of musical styles. It typically has six Strings , but Tenor guitar, Seven-string guitar, Eight-string guitar, Ten-string guitar, Eleven-string guitar, Twelve-string guitar, Thirteen-string guitar and doubleneck guitar string guitars also exist....
 and autoharp
Autoharp

The Autoharp is a registered trademark for a musical stringed instrument having a series of chord bars attached to dampers which, when depressed, mute all the strings other than those that form the desired chord ....
, and entertained the audience with his humorous introductions to the songs.

In his World Tour of Scotland, Connolly reveals that at a trailer show during the Edinburgh Festival
Edinburgh Festival

Edinburgh Festival is a collective term for several simultaneous Arts festival festivals that take place during August each year in Edinburgh, Scotland....
, the Humblebums took to the stage just before the late Yehudi Menuhin
Yehudi Menuhin

Yehudi Menuhin, Baron Menuhin, Order of Merit, Order of the British Empire was a violinist and conducting who spent most of his performing career in the United Kingdom....
.

The trio broke up in 1971, at which point Connolly went solo. His first solo album in 1972, Billy Connolly Live! on Transatlantic Records
Transatlantic Records

Transatlantic Records was a United Kingdom independent record label. It was established in 1961 in music and developed a reputation as a pioneer in various musical genres....
, features Connolly as a singer, songwriter, and musician.

His early albums were a mixture of comedy performances with comedic and serious musical interludes. Among his best known musical performances were "The Welly Boot Song", a parody of the Scottish folk song "The Wark O' The Weavers" which became his theme song for several years; "In the Brownies", a parody of the Village People
Village People

Village People are a concept disco group formed in the late 1970s. The group is well known for their on-stage costumes as for their catchy tunes and suggestive lyrics....
 classics "Y.M.C.A." and "In the Navy
In the Navy

"In the Navy" is a 1979 hit song by Village People. The music video for the song was shot aboard the USS Reasoner , a frigate, with the help of the United States Navy which actually used the song in promotional advertising until protests erupted over using taxpayer money for a music video of a controversial group....
" (for which Connolly filmed a music video
Music video

A music video is a short film or video that accompanies a complete piece of music, most commonly a pop music or rock music song with lyrics. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a marketing device intended to promote the sale of music recordings....
); "Two Little Boys in Blue", a tongue-in-cheek indictment of police brutality done to the tune of Rolf Harris
Rolf Harris

Rolf Harris Order of the British Empire, Order of Australia , is an Australian musician, singer, composer, Painting, and Presenter....
' "Two Little Boys"; and the ballad "I Wish I Was in Glasgow" which Connolly would later perform in duet with Malcolm McDowell
Malcolm McDowell

Malcolm McDowell is a UK actor. McDowell's career has spanned five decades and includes notable roles in if...., A Clockwork Orange , O Lucky Man!, Caligula , Star Trek Generations, Heroes , Metalocalypse, and the 2007 horror remake of Halloween ....
 on a guest appearance on the 1990s American sitcom Pearl (which starred Rhea Perlman
Rhea Perlman

Rhea Perlman is an United States four-time Emmy Award-winning actor, best known for her role as Carla Tortelli on the classic situation comedy Cheers....
). He also performed the occasional Humblebums-era song such as "Oh, No!" as well as straightforward covers such as a version of Dolly Parton
Dolly Parton

Dolly Rebecca Parton is a Grammy Award-winning United Statesn singer-songwriter, author, actress and philanthropist, known for her prolific work in country music....
's "Coat of Many Colors" which was included on his Get Right Intae Him! album.

In November 1975, his spoof of the Tammy Wynette
Tammy Wynette

Virginia Wynette Pugh, known professionally as Tammy Wynette , was an United States and one of country music's best-known artists and biggest-selling female vocalists....
 song "D-I-V-O-R-C-E
D-I-V-O-R-C-E

"D-I-V-O-R-C-E" is an American country music song written by Bobby Braddock and Curly Putman, and made famous in 1968 by Tammy Wynette. Wynette's version was a Number One country hit in 1968....
" had a one-week spell as the UK's No. 1 single. Wynette's original was about parents spelling out words of an impending marital split to avoid traumatizing their young child. Connolly's version of the song, on the other hand, played on the fact that many dog owners use the same tactic when they do not wish their pet to become upset about an impending trip to the vet
Veterinary surgeon

A veterinary surgeon is a veterinarian qualified in the UK and some other English language-speaking countries . In the UK, veterinary surgeons are regulated by the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons or RCVS....
. His song is about a couple whose marriage is ruined by a bad vet visit (spelling out "W-O-R-M" or "Q-U-A-R-A-N-T-I-N-E", for example.)

His song "No Chance" was a parody of J.J. Barrie
J.J. Barrie

J.J. Barrie was an American singer. Originally the manager with Blue Mink, Barrie had a #1 UK hit with 'No Charge' in 1976....
's "No Charge".

In 1985 he sang the theme song to Supergran
Supergran

Supergran is a children's television Television program, about a grandmother with superheros played by Gudrun Ure. It was produced by Tyne Tees Television, and shown on CITV....
, which was released as a single and in 1996 he performed a cover of Ralph McTell
Ralph McTell

Ralph McTell is an English singer/songwriter and acoustic guitar player who has been an influential figure on the United Kingdom folk scene since the 1960s....
's "'In the Dreamtime" as the theme to his World Tour of Australia. By the late 1980s, Connolly had all but dropped the music from his act, though he still records the occasional musical performance, such as a 1980s recording of his composition "Sergeant, Where's Mine?" with The Dubliners
The Dubliners

The Dubliners are an Music of Ireland band founded in 1962 in music....
. In 1998 he covered The Beatles
The Beatles

The Beatles were a rock music and pop music band from Liverpool, England that formed in 1960. During their career, the group primarily consisted of John Lennon , Paul McCartney , George Harrison and Ringo Starr ....
' "Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite!
Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite!

"Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite!" is a song from the 1967 The Beatles album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. It was composed primarily by John Lennon with input from Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon/McCartney....
" on the George Martin
George Martin

Sir George Henry Martin Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom record producer, arrangement and composer. He is sometimes referred to as "the Fifth Beatle"?a title that he owes to his work as producer or co-producer of all of The Beatles' original records as well as playing piano on some of The Beatles tracks?and is considered one o...
 tribute, In My Life. Most recently, he sang a song during the film Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events
Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events

Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events is a 2004 film, film director by Brad Silberling. It is based on the first three novels, The Bad Beginning, The Reptile Room, and The Wide Window, in Lemony Snicket's book A Series of Unfortunate Events....
. And in 1995 and 2005, he released two albums of instrumental performances Musical Tour of Scotland
Musical Tour of Scotland

Musical Tour of Scotland is a collection of traditional and original songs and tunes, which accompanied Billy Connolly 1994 television series World Tour of Scotland....
 and Billy Connolly's Musical Tour of New Zealand
Billy Connolly's Musical Tour of New Zealand

Billy Connolly's Musical Tour of New Zealand is the soundtrack to the television series Billy Connolly's World Tour of New Zealand. It was released in 2004....
, respectively.

Connolly is among the artists featured on Banjoman, a tribute to American folk musician Derroll Adams
Derroll Adams

Derroll Adams was an United States folk musician.Adams was born Derroll Lewis Thompson in Portland, Oregon. At 16, he served in the United States Army and later in the United States Coast Guard....
, released in 2002. He plays one song, "The Rock".

Stand-up comedy

It is as a stand-up comedian that Connolly is best known. His observational comedy
Observational comedy

Observational comedy is a style of humor based on making out remarks about various facets of everyday life.In the United States, the style was popularized by comedians such as Bill Cosby, George Carlin, Robert Klein, Richard Pryor, Jay Leno and David Letterman in the 1970s, continued by Bill Hicks, Larry David, Jerry Seinfeld, Ray Romano,...
 is idiosyncratic and often off-the-cuff. He has outraged certain sectors of audiences, critics and the media with his free use of the word "fuck
Fuck

Fuck is an English word that, as a transitive verb, means "to have sexual intercourse with". It also has various metaphorical meanings:*The verb "to be fucked" can mean "to be cheated" ....
". He has made jokes relating to masturbation
Masturbation

Masturbation refers to sexual stimulation, especially of one's own sex organ , often to the point of orgasm. The stimulation can be performed manually, by other types of bodily contact , by use of objects or tools, or by some combination of these methods....
, blasphemy
Blasphemy

Blasphemy is the disrespectful use of the name of one or more Deity. It may include using sacred names as stress expletives without intention to pray or speak of sacred matters; it is also sometimes defined as language expressing disapproved beliefs, or disbelief....
, defecation
Defecation

Defecation is the final act of digestion by which organisms eliminate solid, semisolid or liquid waste material from the digestive tract via the anus....
, flatulence
Flatulence

Flatulence is the production of a mixture of gases in the gastrointestinal tract of mammals or other animals that are byproducts of the digestion process....
, haemorrhoids, sex, his father's illness, his aunts' cruelty and more recently; old age (specifically his experiences of growing old).

Playwright

Connolly has written three plays:
  • An' Me Wi' A Bad Leg Tae (1975)
  • When Hair Was Long And Time Was Short (1977)
  • Red Runner (1979)


Film actor


Connolly has often joked about the regularity of the deaths of the characters he portrays in movies. "If you want to see me in a movie, you have to hurry to the theatre, because I usually die in the first fifteen minutes. I'm never in the sequel." Connolly also claims to be the only man to ever die in a Muppet
The Muppets

----The Muppets are a group of puppet characters created by Jim Henson. Individually, a Muppet is one of the puppets made by Jim Henson or his The Jim Henson Company....
 movie. Notable film appearances include Absolution
Absolution

Absolution is a traditional theological term for the forgiveness experienced in the traditional Churches in the Sacrament of Reconciliation....
 (1978) with Richard Burton
Richard Burton

Richard Burton, Order of the British Empire was a multi award-winning Wales actor. He was at one time the highest-paid actor in Hollywood....
, and Mrs Brown (1997) with Judi Dench
Judi Dench

Dame Judith Olivia Dench, Order of the Companions of Honour, Order of the British Empire, Royal Society of Arts is an England actress. She has won nine BAFTAs, seven Laurence Olivier Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, an Academy Award, two Golden Globe Awards's and a Tony Award....
.

Personal life

Connolly is married to New Zealand native Pamela Stephenson
Pamela Stephenson

Pamela Stephenson Connolly is a New Zealand actress, comedian and clinical psychologist, now a resident of New York City, USA....
. The couple wed in 1989 and have three children together: Daisy, Amy and Scarlett. Connolly also has two children from his first marriage, to Iris Pressagh: Jamie and Cara. Connolly and Pressagh divorced in 1985 after a sixteen-year marriage.

Connolly has one sibling — a sister, Florence ("Flo").

Filmography
Year Title
1975 Television Movies
  • Just Another Saturday
    Just Another Saturday

    Just Another Saturday was a TV Movie made by the BBC about the Orange Walk culture. It was directed by John Mackenzie and starred Jon Morrison and Billy Connolly....
     as Paddy
1976
  • Connolly as Himself
Television Movies
  • The Elephants' Graveyard as Jody
Documentaries/Specials
  • Big Banana Feet as Himself
1978
  • Absolution as Blakey
  • Billy Connolly in Concert as Himself
1980
  • The Secret Policeman's Ball
    The Secret Policeman's Ball (1979)

    The Secret Policeman's Ball took place over four consecutive nights in London in June 1979. It was a successor to the 1976 show A Poke In The Eye and the 1977 show The Mermaid Frolics....
    as Himself
  • Worzel Gummidge: A Cup o' Tea an' a Slice o' Cake as Bogle McNeep
1981
  • Billy Connolly Bites Yer Bum!
    Billy Connolly Bites Yer Bum!

    Billy Connolly Bites Yer Bum! is a recording of a 1981 performance by comedian Billy Connolly, filmed in London....
     as Himself


Documentaries/Specials
  • Concert for Kampuchea
    Cambodia

    The Kingdom of Cambodia is a country in South East Asia with a population of over 13 million people. The kingdom's capital and largest city is Phnom Penh....
     as Himself
1982
  • The Secret Policeman's Other Ball
    The Secret Policeman's Other Ball

    The show took place in London in September 1981. It was a successor to the 1979 show The Secret Policeman's Ball .The show was directed by Monty Python alumnus John Cleese and produced by Martin Lewis & Peter Walker ....
     as Himself
  • The Pick of Billy Connolly as Himself
Television Movies
  • Blue Money as Des
1983
  • Bullshot
    Bullshot (film)

    Bullshot is a film, based on the Play "Bullshot Crummond". The name comes from a parody of the 1929 film, on which it is loosely based, Bulldog Drummond....
     as Hawkeye McGillicuddy
1984 Television
  • Tickle on the Tum
    Tickle on the Tum

    Tickle On The Tum was a series of ten minute programmes for young children produced by Granada Television and aired on the ITV network from 1983 until 1988....
Television Movies
  • Weekend in Wallop as Himself
1985
  • Water
    Water (1985 film)

    Water is a 1985 in film scripted by Dick Clement and Ian Le Frenais, directed by Clement, and starring Michael Caine. This Handmade Films production was released in U.S....
     as Delgado
  • An Audience with Billy Connolly as Himself
Television
  • Supergran
    Supergran

    Supergran is a children's television Television program, about a grandmother with superheros played by Gudrun Ure. It was produced by Tyne Tees Television, and shown on CITV....
     composer/singer of the theme song
Television Special
  • Live Aid
    Live Aid

    Live Aid was a multi-venue rock music concert held on . The event was organized by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise funds for famine relief in Ethiopia....
     as Himself
1986
  • To the North of Katmandu
1987
  • The Hunting of the Snark
    The Hunting of the Snark

    The Hunting of the Snark is a Literary nonsense poem written by Lewis Carroll in 1874, when he was 42 years old. It describes "with infinite humor the impossible voyage of an improbable crew to find an inconceivable creature"....
     as The Bellman
  • Billy Connolly at the Royal Albert Hall as Himself
1988 Documentaries/Specials
  • Nelson Mandela
    Nelson Mandela

    Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was the first President of South Africa of South Africa to be elected in a universal suffrage democratic election, serving in the office from 1994?99....
     70th Birthday Tribute
    as Himself
1989
  • The Return of the Musketeers
    The Return of the Musketeers

    The Return of the Musketeers is a film adaptation loosely based on the novel Twenty Years After by Alexandre Dumas, p?re. It is the third Musketeers movie directed by Richard Lester, following 1973 in film's The Three Musketeers and 1974 in film's The Four Musketeers ....
     as Caddie
1990
  • Whoopi Goldberg Presents Billy Connolly (HBO Standup Performance) as Himself
  • Crossing the Line (known in the UK as The Big Man) as Frankie (for which he shaved off his trademark goatee)
Television
  • Head of the Class
    Head of the Class

    Head of the Class is an United States Situation comedy that ran from 1986 to 1991 on the American Broadcasting Company television network. It followed a group of gifted students in the Individualized Honors Program at the fictional Monroe High School in Manhattan, and their history teacher Charlie Moore ....
     as Billy MacGregor (1990–1991)
Television Movies
  • Dreaming
1991
  • Billy Connolly Live 1991 as Himself
  • Pale Blue Scottish Person (HBO Standup Performance) as Himself
1992
  • 25 B.C.: The Best of 25 Years of Billy Connolly as Himself
Television
  • Billy as Billy MacGregor
1993
  • Indecent Proposal
    Indecent Proposal

    Indecent Proposal is a 1993 in film film drama directed by Adrian Lyne. It stars Robert Redford, Demi Moore, Woody Harrelson, Seymour Cassel and Oliver Platt....
     as the Auction MC
Television Movies
  • Down Among the Big Boys as Jo Jo Donnelly
1994
  • Billy Connolly Live 1994 as Himself
Television
  • World Tour of Scotland as Himself
1995
  • Pocahontas as Ben (voice)
  • Two Bites of Billy Connolly as Himself
Documentaries/Specials
  • A Scot in the Arctic as Himself
1996
  • Muppet Treasure Island
    Muppet Treasure Island

    Muppet Treasure Island is the fifth feature film to star The Muppets. It was released in 1996 and directed by Jim Henson's son Brian Henson....
     as Billy Bones
Television
  • Pearl guest star and composer of "I Wish I was in Glasgow" in the episode "Billy"
  • Billy Connolly's World Tour of Australia
    Billy Connolly's World Tour of Australia

    Billy Connolly's World Tour of Australia is the second in a line of ?world tours? that follow comedian Billy Connolly on his various travels across the globe....
     as Himself
Video Games
  • Muppet Treasure Island as Billy Bones (voice)
1997
  • Beverly Hills Ninja
    Beverly Hills Ninja

    Beverly Hills Ninja is a 1997 in film Comedy film film starring Chris Farley as a bumbling ninja in Beverly Hills, California. Written by Mark Feldberg and Mitchell Klebanoff and directed by Dennis Dugan....
     as Japanese Antique Shop Proprietor
  • Mrs. Brown
    Mrs. Brown

    Mrs. Brown is a 1997 in film United Kingdom drama film starring Dame Judi Dench, Billy Connolly, Geoffrey Palmer , Antony Sher, and Gerard Butler....
     as John Brown (for which he was nominated for a BAFTA
    British Academy of Film and Television Arts

    The British Academy of Film and Television Arts is a British charity that hosts annual awards shows for excellence in film, television, television craft, video games and forms of animation....
    )
  • Paws as PC (voice)
  • Billy Connolly: Two Night Stand as Himself
Television Movies
  • Deacon Brodie as Deacon Brodie
Documentaries/Specials
  • Sean Connery
    Sean Connery

    Sir Thomas Sean Connery is an Academy Award, Golden Globe, and BAFTA Award winning Scotland actor and film producer who is best known as the first actor to portray James Bond in cinema, starring in seven Bond films....
    , an Intimate Portrait as Himself
  • Sean Connery Close Up as Himself
  • Whatever Happened to... Clement and La Frenais? as Himself
1998
  • Still Crazy
    Still Crazy

    Still Crazy is a 1998 comedy film about a fictional 1970s rock band named "Strange Fruit", who, after being split up for several years, are convinced to get back together to perform at a reunion of the same concert venue where they played their last gig....
    as Hughie
    • also the composer of "Stealin'"
  • The Impostors
    The Impostors

    The Impostors is a 1998 farce film written and directed by Stanley Tucci, starring Oliver Platt, Stanley Tucci, Alfred Molina, Tony Shalhoub, Steve Buscemi, and Billy Connolly....
    as Mr. Sparks
  • Middleton's Changeling as Alibius
1999
  • The Boondock Saints
    The Boondock Saints

    The Boondock Saints is a 1999 crime film thriller film written and directed by Troy Duffy. The film stars Sean Patrick Flanery and Norman Reedus as Irish Catholic Irish American fraternal twins, Connor and Murphy MacManus, who become vigilantes after killing two members of the Russian Mafia in self-defense....
    as Il Duce
  • The Debt Collector
    The Debt Collector

    The Debt Collector is a 1999 thriller, written and directed by Scottish dramatist Anthony Neilson and starring Billy Connolly, Ken Stott and Francesca Annis....
    as Nickie Dryden
2000
  • An Everlasting Piece
    An Everlasting Piece

    An Everlasting Piece is a comedy film released in 2000 in film. It was directed by Barry Levinson and written by and starring Barry McEvoy. The film follows two wig salesmen, one Catholic and one Protestant, who live in war torn Belfast, Northern Ireland, in the mid-'80s....
    as Scalper
  • Beautiful Joe
    Beautiful Joe (film)

    Beautiful Joe is a 2000 in film United States - United Kingdom film written and directed by Stephen Metcalfe. It stars Sharon Stone and Billy Connolly, with supporting roles by Ian Holm, Dann Florek, and Gil Bellows....
    as Joe
Television Movies
  • Columbo: Murder with Too Many Notes as Findlay Crawford
2001
  • Gabriel and Me as Gabriel
  • The Man Who Sued God
    The Man Who Sued God

    The Man Who Sued God is a 2001 in film Australian movie in which Billy Connolly plays Steve Myers, an ex-lawyer who sues God because his boat is struck by lightning, and his insurance company refuses to pay, claiming it to be an act of God....
    as Steve Myers
  • Who is Cletis Tout?
    Who is Cletis Tout?

    Who is Cletis Tout? is a 2001 in film crime film/comedy film film starring Christian Slater, Richard Dreyfuss and Tim Allen. The film is about mistaken identity getting in the way of recovering a stash of diamonds that was stolen and subsequently hidden more than 20 years earlier....
    as Dr. Savian
  • Billy Connolly Live: The Greatest Hits as Himself
Television Movies
  • Prince Charming
    Prince Charming (TV film)

    Prince Charming is a 2001 in film made-for-television film. It is a comical fairy tale, relating the story of a Prince who is cursed, his wizard squire, and the present-day women who lift the curse....
    as Hamish
  • Gentlemen's Relish as Kingdom Swann
Documentaries/Specials
  • Comic Relief: Say Pants to Poverty as Himself
  • Comic Relief Short Pants as Himself
2002
  • White Oleander
    White Oleander

    White Oleander is a 1999 in literature novel by United States author Janet Fitch. It is a coming-of-age story about a child who is separated from her mother and placed in a series of foster care....
    as Barry Kolker
  • Billy Connolly Live 2002 as Himself
  • Billy Connolly's World Tour of England, Ireland and Wales
    Billy Connolly's World Tour of England, Ireland and Wales

    Billy Connolly's World Tour of England, Ireland and Wales is the third of Scotland comedian Billy Connolly's "world tours" commissioned by the BBC....
    as Himself
Documentaries/Specials
  • Ultimate Fights from the Movies as Frankie from Crossing the Line
  • Billy Connolly: A BAFTA
    British Academy of Film and Television Arts

    The British Academy of Film and Television Arts is a British charity that hosts annual awards shows for excellence in film, television, television craft, video games and forms of animation....
     Tribute as Himself
  • Judi Dench
    Judi Dench

    Dame Judith Olivia Dench, Order of the Companions of Honour, Order of the British Empire, Royal Society of Arts is an England actress. She has won nine BAFTAs, seven Laurence Olivier Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, an Academy Award, two Golden Globe Awards's and a Tony Award....
    : A BAFTA Tribute as Himself
  • The Rutles
    The Rutles

    The Rutles was a fictional band created by Eric Idle and Neil Innes as a pastiche of The Beatles. The group is known because of the 1978 mockumentary television film, All You Need Is Cash ....
     2: Can't Buy Me Lunch
2003
  • The Last Samurai
    The Last Samurai

    The Last Samurai is a 2003 drama film/war film directed and co-produced by Edward Zwick, who also co-wrote the screenplay based on a story by John Logan ....
    as Zebulon Grant
  • Timeline
    Timeline (film)

    Timeline is a 2003 in film film directed by Richard Donner, director of Lethal Weapon. Cinematography by Caleb Deschanel. Music by Brian Tyler....
    as Prof. E.A. Johnston
Documentaries/Specials
  • Billy Connolly: Erect for 30 Years as Himself
  • Julie Walters
    Julie Walters

    Julie Walters, Order of the British Empire is an Academy Award-nominated, Golden Globe Award- and British Academy of Film and Television Arts-award winning England actor and novelist....
    : A BAFTA
    British Academy of Film and Television Arts

    The British Academy of Film and Television Arts is a British charity that hosts annual awards shows for excellence in film, television, television craft, video games and forms of animation....
     Tribute as Himself
  • The Importance of Being Famous as Himself
  • Overnight as Himself
  • Comic Relief 2003: The Big Hair Do as Himself
2004
  • Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events
    Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events

    Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events is a 2004 film, film director by Brad Silberling. It is based on the first three novels, The Bad Beginning, The Reptile Room, and The Wide Window, in Lemony Snicket's book A Series of Unfortunate Events....
    as Uncle Monty
Television
  • Billy Connolly's World Tour of New Zealand
    Billy Connolly's World Tour of New Zealand

    Billy Connolly's World Tour of New Zealand is the fourth of Billy Connolly's decade-spanning ?world tours? that follow the comedian on his various travels across the globe....
    as Himself
Documentaries/Specials
  • Comedy Central Presents: 100 Greatest Stand-Ups of All Time as #73
2005

DVD
  • Billy Connolly: Live in New York


Documentaries
  • Ivor Cutler
    Ivor Cutler

    Ivor Cutler was a Scotland poet, songwriter and humorist. He became known for his regular performances on BBC radio, and in particular his numerous sessions recorded for John Peel's influential radio programme, and later for Andy Kershaw's programme....
    : Looking for Truth with a Pin as Himself
  • The Aristocrats
    The Aristocrats (film)

    The Aristocrats is a 2005 documentary film film about the formerly obscure dirty joke of the The Aristocrats . It was conceived and produced by comedians Penn Jillette and Paul Provenza, edited by Emery Emery, and released to theaters by THINKFilm....
    as Himself
2006
  • Good Sharma as Reverend Webster
  • Open Season
    Open Season (film)

    Open Season is a 2006 in film computer animation film produced by Sony Pictures Animation and directed by Roger Allers, Jill Culton and Anthony Stacchi....
    as McSquizzy
  • Garfield 2 as Lord Dargis
  • Fido
    Fido (film)

    Fido is a Canada zombie comedy film released in 2006. It was directed by Andrew Currie and written by Robert Chomiak, Andrew Currie, and Dennis Heaton from an original story by Dennis Heaton....
    as Fido
DVD Documentaries
  • Fuck
    Fuck (film)

    Fuck is a 2005 in film Documentary film by director/producer Steve Anderson about the social, political, personal, historical, linguistic and artistic significance of the word fuck....
    as Himself
2007 DVD
  • Billy Connolly Live: Was it Something I Said? as Himself
2008
  • The X-Files: I Want to Believe
    The X-Files: I Want to Believe

    The X-Files: I Want to Believe is a 2008 in film science fiction film crime drama directed by Chris Carter , and written by Carter and Frank Spotnitz....
    as Father Joseph
2009
  • Boondock II: All Saint's Day as Il Duce
2011
  • The Bear and the Bow
    The Bear and the Bow

    The Bear and the Bow is an upcoming computer-animated 3-D film being produced by Pixar and starring the voices of Reese Witherspoon, Billy Connolly, Emma Thompson and Julie Walters....
    as King Fergus


Television guest appearances

  • The South Bank Show
    The South Bank Show

    The South Bank Show is a television arts magazine show, made by London Weekend Television, presented by Melvyn Bragg, broadcast on ITV and seen in over 60 countries worldwide — including Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Sweden and the USA....
    on 13 May 1979
  • Aspel & Company in episode (#2.11), 23 March 1985
  • Minder
    Minder (TV series)

    Minder is a British comedy-drama about the London Organized crime. Initially produced by Verity Lambert, it was made by Euston Films, a subsidiary of Thames Television and shown on ITV....
    as Tick Tack in episode \"Fatal Impression\" (#7.3), 16 January 1989
  • The South Bank Show
    The South Bank Show

    The South Bank Show is a television arts magazine show, made by London Weekend Television, presented by Melvyn Bragg, broadcast on ITV and seen in over 60 countries worldwide — including Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Sweden and the USA....
    on 4 October 1992
  • Late Show with David Letterman
    Late Show with David Letterman

    The Late Show with David Letterman is an American late-night television talk show hosted by David Letterman on CBS. The show debuted on August 30, 1993, and is produced by Letterman's production company, Worldwide Pants Incorporated....
    on 18 November 1993
  • Clive James in episode (#1.3), 6 March 1994
  • Pearl as William 'Billy' Pynchon in episode \"Billy Returns\" (#1.22), 25 June 1997 and episode \"Billy\" (#1.4), 30 September 1996
  • Veronica's Closet
    Veronica's Closet

    Veronica's Closet is a sitcom which aired on NBC from September 25 1997 to June 27 2000.The show starred Kirstie Alley as Veronica Chase, the head of her own lingerie company....
    as Campbell in \"Veronica's Got a Secret\" (#1.11), 8 January 1998
  • Tracey Takes On...
    Tracey Takes On...

    Tracey Takes On... is an HBO sketch comedy series created by British-American comedian Tracey Ullman.In 1993, Ullman returned to television after her hit FOX comedy television program, The Tracey Ullman Show, was canceled, with two comedy specials for HBO....
    as Rory Cassidy in episode \"Culture\" (#3.9), 1 March 1998
  • 3rd Rock from the Sun
    3rd Rock from the Sun

    3rd Rock from the Sun is an Emmy Award-winning American situation comedy that aired from 1996 in television until 2001 in television on NBC....
    as Inspector Macaffery on episode \"Dial M for Dick\" (#5.4), 9 November 1999
  • Rove Live on 23 October 2001
  • The Late Late Show
    The Late Late Show

    The Late Late Show is the world's longest-running Talk show and officially the flagship television programme of Republic of Ireland broadcasting company Radio Telef?s ?ireann....
    on 17 October 2003
  • Tinseltown TV on 6 December 2003
  • Parkinson
    Parkinson (TV series)

    Parkinson was a United Kingdom television chat show presented by Sir Michael Parkinson. It was first shown on BBC One from 1971 to 1982, totalling 361 editions....
    in 1975 and on 2 January 1978; 3 April 1982; 23 January 1998; 17 December 1999; 20 October 2001; 18 October 2003; 4 September 2004; 16 December 2007
  • Late Night with Conan O'Brien
    Late Night with Conan O'Brien

    Late Night with Conan O'Brien was an United States late night television talk show hosted by Conan O'Brien that aired 2,725 episodes on NBC from 1993 to 2009....
    on 14 December 2004
  • The Daily Show with Jon Stewart on 15 December 2004
  • Last Call with Carson Daly
    Last Call with Carson Daly

    Last Call with Carson Daly is an United States late night television talk show that is broadcast on NBC. Hosted by former MTV Video jockey Carson Daly, the show features comedic material, celebrity interviews, and musical and stand-up comedy performances....
    on 22 December 2004
  • Britain's Finest on episode \"Actresses\", 18 July 2005 and episode \"Actors\", 11 July 2005
  • Real Time with Bill Maher
    Real Time with Bill Maher

    Real Time with Bill Maher is a talk show that airs weekly on Home Box Office, hosted by stand-up comedy and political satire Bill Maher. Much like his previous show, Politically Incorrect on American Broadcasting Company , Real Time features a panel of guests that discuss current events in politics and the media....
    on episode (#3.22), 28 October 2005
  • Enough Rope
    Enough Rope

    Enough Rope with Andrew Denton was a television talk show broadcast on ABC1 in Australia. The title of the show came from the phrase "Give someone enough rope and they will hang themselves"....
    on 20 February 2006
  • The Daily Show with Jon Stewart on 10 May 2006
  • The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson
    The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson

    The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson is an Television in the United States late night television talk show hosted by Scotland-United States comedian Craig Ferguson....
    on 28 September 2006
  • Late Night with Conan O'Brien
    Late Night with Conan O'Brien

    Late Night with Conan O'Brien was an United States late night television talk show hosted by Conan O'Brien that aired 2,725 episodes on NBC from 1993 to 2009....
    on 9 June 2007


Awards

Connolly was awarded an honorary
Honorary degree

An honorary degree or a degree honoris causa is an academic degree for which a university has waived the usual requirements . The degree itself is typically a doctorate or, less commonly, a master's degree, and may be awarded to someone who has no prior connection with the institution in question....
 Doctor of Letters
Doctor of Letters

Doctor of Letters is a university academic degree.In the United Kingdom, Australia, India and certain other countries, the degree is a higher doctorate, above the Doctor of Philosophy , and is issued on the basis of a long record of research and publication....
 degree by the University of Glasgow
University of Glasgow

The University of Glasgow was founded in 1451, in Glasgow, Scotland, and, along with its contemporary institution, the University of St Andrews, it formed the Kingdom of Scotland's equivalent to Oxbridge....
 on 11 July 2001. 2003 saw him presented with a BAFTA
British Academy of Film and Television Arts

The British Academy of Film and Television Arts is a British charity that hosts annual awards shows for excellence in film, television, television craft, video games and forms of animation....
 Lifetime Achievement award and a CBE
Order of the British Empire

The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a United Kingdom order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by George V of the United Kingdom....
 in the Queen's Birthday Honours List.

On 4 July 2006, Connolly was awarded an honorary doctorate by Glasgow's Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama (RSAMD) for his service to performing arts.

On 18 March 2007, Connolly was named Number One in Channel 4
Channel 4

Channel 4 is a UK Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom television broadcaster which began transmissions on 2 November 1982. Although commercially self-funded, it is ultimately publicly owned; originally a subsidiary of the Independent Broadcasting Authority , the station is now owned and operated by the #Channel Four Television...
's "100 Greatest Stand Ups".

Discography

A partial list of musical and comedic recordings:

  • 1972 - Billy Connolly Live
  • 1974 - Cop Yer Whack for This
  • 1974 - Solo Concert
  • 1975 - Get Right Intae Him!
  • 1975 - Words and Music
  • 1975 - The Big Yin
  • 1976 - Atlantic Bridge
  • 1977 - Billy Connolly
  • 1977 - Raw Meat for the Balcony!
  • 1978 - Anthology
  • 1979 - Riotous Assembly
  • 1981 - The Pick of Billy Connolly (compilation)
  • 1983 - A Change is Good as Arrest
  • 1983 - In Concert
  • 1984 - Big Yin Double Helping (compilation)
  • 1985 - Wreck on Tour
  • 1987 - Billy & Albert
  • 1991 - Live at the Odeon Hammersmith London
    Live at the Odeon Hammersmith London

    Live at the Odeon Hammersmith London is the title of a 1991 comedy album release and a videotaped performance by Billy Connolly. It was recorded and filmed during several of Connolly's performances at the Odeon Hammersmith theatre in London, England in June 1991 and released in the fall of that year....
  • 1995 - Musical Tour of Scotland
    Musical Tour of Scotland

    Musical Tour of Scotland is a collection of traditional and original songs and tunes, which accompanied Billy Connolly 1994 television series World Tour of Scotland....
  • 1999 - Comedy and Songs (compilation)
  • 1999 - One Night Stand Down Under
  • 2002 - The Big Yin - Billy Connolly in Concert (compilation)
  • 2003 - Transatlantic Years
    Transatlantic Years

    Transatlantic Years is a double album compilation album by Billy Connolly, released in 2001 on Sanctuary Records. It includes material recorded between 1969 and 1974, both with Connolly as a solo act and also as a member of the Humblebums, either with Gerry Rafferty or Tam Harvey ....
    (compilation of material recorded between 1969 and 1974)
  • 2005 - Billy Connolly's Musical Tour of New Zealand
    Billy Connolly's Musical Tour of New Zealand

    Billy Connolly's Musical Tour of New Zealand is the soundtrack to the television series Billy Connolly's World Tour of New Zealand. It was released in 2004....
  • 2007 - Live in Concert


The above list does not include at least two albums recorded with the Humblebums prior to 1972, and only includes a sampling of the many reissues and compilations released over the years.

Further reading


  • Billy, Pamela Stephenson, Perennial Currents, 2003. ISBN 0060537310
  • Bravemouth, Pamela Stephenson, Headline, 2003 ISBN 0755312848.


External links