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Battle of Le Cateau

 
Battle of Le Cateau

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Battle of Le Cateau



 
 
The Battle of Le Cateau occurred on 26 August 1914, after the British
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was the formal name and the state form of the United Kingdom from 1 January 1801 until 12 April 1927....
, French
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 and Belgians
Belgium

* A small German-speaking Community of Belgium exists in eastern Wallonia. Belgium's linguistic diversity and related political and cultural conflicts are reflected in the history of Belgium and a complex Communities and regions of Belgium....
 retreated from the Battle of Mons
Battle of Mons

The Battle of Mons was the first major action of the British Expeditionary Force in World War I....
 and set up defensive positions in a fighting withdrawal against the German advance at Le Cateau-Cambrésis
Le Cateau-Cambrésis

Le Cateau-Cambr?sis is a Communes of France in the Nord Departments of France in northern France.The term Cambr?sis indicates that it lies in the county of that name which fell to the Archdiocese of Cambrai....
 on 26 August.

In the morning on 26 August, the Germans
German Empire

The German Empire is the name commonly used in English to describe Germany from the unification of Germany and proclamation of William I, German Emperor as German Emperor on 18 January 1871, to 1918, when it became Weimar republic after defeat in World War I and the abdication of William II, German Emperor ....
 arrived and heavily attacked the British. By the afternoon, the right, then left flanks of the British, began to break. The arrival of Sordet's French cavalry
Cavalry

The Cavalry is the second oldest of the Combat Arms, and as soldiers or warriors who fought mounted on horseback in combat, it represents the mobility and offensive power of the armed forces....
 protected the left flank.

That night, the Allies withdrew to Saint-Quentin
Saint-Quentin, Aisne

Saint-Quentin is a Communes of France in the Aisne Departments of France in Picardy in northern France. It has been identified as the Augusta Veromanduorum of antiquity....
.






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The Battle of Le Cateau occurred on 26 August 1914, after the British
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was the formal name and the state form of the United Kingdom from 1 January 1801 until 12 April 1927....
, French
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
 and Belgians
Belgium

* A small German-speaking Community of Belgium exists in eastern Wallonia. Belgium's linguistic diversity and related political and cultural conflicts are reflected in the history of Belgium and a complex Communities and regions of Belgium....
 retreated from the Battle of Mons
Battle of Mons

The Battle of Mons was the first major action of the British Expeditionary Force in World War I....
 and set up defensive positions in a fighting withdrawal against the German advance at Le Cateau-Cambrésis
Le Cateau-Cambrésis

Le Cateau-Cambr?sis is a Communes of France in the Nord Departments of France in northern France.The term Cambr?sis indicates that it lies in the county of that name which fell to the Archdiocese of Cambrai....
 on 26 August.

In the morning on 26 August, the Germans
German Empire

The German Empire is the name commonly used in English to describe Germany from the unification of Germany and proclamation of William I, German Emperor as German Emperor on 18 January 1871, to 1918, when it became Weimar republic after defeat in World War I and the abdication of William II, German Emperor ....
 arrived and heavily attacked the British. By the afternoon, the right, then left flanks of the British, began to break. The arrival of Sordet's French cavalry
Cavalry

The Cavalry is the second oldest of the Combat Arms, and as soldiers or warriors who fought mounted on horseback in combat, it represents the mobility and offensive power of the armed forces....
 protected the left flank.

That night, the Allies withdrew to Saint-Quentin
Saint-Quentin, Aisne

Saint-Quentin is a Communes of France in the Aisne Departments of France in Picardy in northern France. It has been identified as the Augusta Veromanduorum of antiquity....
. Of the 40,000 Allied men fighting at Le Cateau
Le Cateau-Cambrésis

Le Cateau-Cambr?sis is a Communes of France in the Nord Departments of France in northern France.The term Cambr?sis indicates that it lies in the county of that name which fell to the Archdiocese of Cambrai....
, 7,812 were injured, killed or taken prisoner. Several British regiments had even disappeared from the rolls altogether. 38 artillery
Artillery

Artillery is a military Combat Arms which employs any apparatus, machine, an assortment of tools or instruments, a system or systems used as weapons for the discharge of large projectiles in combat as a major contribution of fire power within the overall military capability of an armed force....
 guns were abandoned to the advancing Germans, the majority having their breach blocks removed and sights disabled by the gunners before retirement.

See also

  • La Ferté-sous-Jouarre memorial
    La Ferté-sous-Jouarre memorial

    The La Fert?-sous-Jouarre memorial is a World War I war memorial in France, located on the south bank of the River Marne, on the outskirts of the Communes of France of La Fert?-sous-Jouarre, 66 kilometres east of Paris, in the Departments of France of Seine-et-Marne....


Further reading

  • Becke, Major A. F. The Royal Regiment of Artillery at Le Cateau (Reprinted D P & G Military Publishers, 2002, ISBN 1-90397-216-7 ISBN-13: 978-1903972168. Reprinted Naval & Military Press Ltd (July 2003, paperback) ISBN 1-84342-545-9 ISBN-13: 978-1843425458; (June 2006, hardcover) ISBN 1-84734-275-2 ISBN-13: 978-1847342751)
  • Brown, Malcolm, The Western Front, (1993), Sidgwick and Jackson
  • Cave, Nigel and Sheddon, Jack Le Cateau Pen & Sword Books Ltd, 2008, ISBN 0-85052-842-9 ISBN-13: 978-0850528428
  • Evans, M. M. (2004). Battles of World War I. Select Editions. ISBN 1-84193-226-4.
  • Gavaghan, Michael Illustrated Pocket Guide to Mons, Le Cateau 1914 (Forgotten Battles Series, Book 3) M&L Publications ISBN 0-95244-645-6
  • HMSO Battle of Le Cateau 26th August, 1914. Tour of the Battlefield HMSO (By Command of the Army Council), 1934 (reprinted Naval & Military Press Ltd, 2005, ISBN 1-84574-033-5 ISBN-13: 978-1845740337
  • Jones, Nigel H, The War Walk, (1983), Robert Hale Ltd.
  • Lomas, David, Mons - 1914, (1997), Osprey Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-84176-142-7


External links

  • (The Western Front Association)
  • (The Western Front Association)