Basic people's court
Encyclopedia
A basic people's court is a lowest level court in the Courts of General Jurisdiction in the People's Republic of China
. According to the Organic Law of the People's Courts of the People's Republic of China
, the basic people's courts handle the first instance cases at the local level.
Basic people's courts are set up at the county and district
level. They consist of a president
, vice president
, and judge
s. A basic court may be further divided into criminal, civil, and economic divisions. Basic people's courts also handle cases that are deemed too trivial to require a trial
.
People's Republic of China
China , officially the People's Republic of China , is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion citizens. Located in East Asia, the country covers approximately 9.6 million square kilometres...
. According to the Organic Law of the People's Courts of the People's Republic of China
Organic Law of the People's Courts of the People's Republic of China
The Organic Law of the People's Courts of the People's Republic of China is the organic law for the people's courts in the People's Republic of China. It was passed in 1954 for the first time...
, the basic people's courts handle the first instance cases at the local level.
Basic people's courts are set up at the county and district
District (China)
The term district, in the context of China, is used to refer to several unrelated political divisions in both ancient and modern China....
level. They consist of a president
President
A president is a leader of an organization, company, trade union, university, or country.Etymologically, a president is one who presides, who sits in leadership...
, vice president
Vice president
A vice president is an officer in government or business who is below a president in rank. The name comes from the Latin vice meaning 'in place of'. In some countries, the vice president is called the deputy president...
, and judge
Judge
A judge is a person who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as part of a panel of judges. The powers, functions, method of appointment, discipline, and training of judges vary widely across different jurisdictions. The judge is supposed to conduct the trial impartially and in an open...
s. A basic court may be further divided into criminal, civil, and economic divisions. Basic people's courts also handle cases that are deemed too trivial to require a trial
Trial
A trial is, in the most general sense, a test, usually a test to see whether something does or does not meet a given standard.It may refer to:*Trial , the presentation of information in a formal setting, usually a court...
.