Back Stage
Encyclopedia
Back Stage is an entertainment-industry brand aimed at people working in film and the performing arts, with a special focus on casting
, job opportunities, and career advice.
Back Stage publishes a weekly tabloid-sized trade magazine in the U.S. (Back Stage) and a bimonthly digest size
d resource directory (Call Sheet) that cover the entertainment industry from the perspective of performers (singers, dancers, comedians, etc.), the performance unions (SAG
, Actors' Equity Association
, AFTRA, AGVA, AGMA
, the American Federation of Musicians
, etc.), casting directors, agents, writers, directors, and, in particular, actors.
Back Stage also publishes related newsletters, produces industry trade shows (such as Actorfest), and hosts various panels and screenings, along with running multiple websites, including BackStage.com, Call Sheet Online (formerly known as RossReports.com), Blog Stage, Espresso, Back Stage Unscripted, The Back Stage 411 Casting FAQ, The Back Stage Message Boards, and the weekly Back Stage Digital Edition magazine. Back Stage Books is an imprint of Watson-Guptill
.
and Ira Eaker
in New York City in December 1960. Zwerdling and Eaker had worked together for years as editor and advertising director, respectively, of the Show Business
casting newspaper, which was founded by Leo Shull as Actor's Cues in 1941. After Zwerdling and Eaker left Show Business they looked into creating a casting section within the Village Voice newspaper; but, having been turned down, they decided to launch Back Stage on their own.
At the time of its founding, Back Stage (the newsmagazine
) was primarily a casting paper for New York actors intended to compete with Show Business Weekly. It gradually broadened its scope to include coverage of New York's television commercial production industry and a variety of performing arts, the former of which proved to be so lucrative advertising-wise that the commercial production beat came to dominate the publication. Its reach began to slowly spread across the U.S., though the largest portion of its readership remained on the East Coast.
Owing to the disparity between its main areas of coverage—a focus on casting and entertainment-industry job opportunities, general coverage of the performing arts (acting, legitimate theatre, cabaret, etc.), and its expanding coverage of the commercial production market—Back Stage eventually incorporated the film and video production elements into a weekly pull-out section called Back Stage Shoot, a sort of mini-publication with a special focus on the commercials industry.
Then, in 1975, Back Stage opened a Los Angeles bureau and began to more actively extend its editorial coverage across the U.S., with correspondents based in Florida, Chicago, London, and other key entertainment-industry-centric areas added to the Back Stage roster over the years.
In 1986, Back Stage was bought by Billboard Publications Inc. (BPI), owner of such publications as Billboard (magazine)
. In 1988, BPI bought The Hollywood Reporter
. Back Stage and The Hollywood Reporter, along with a few other related brands, were grouped together within BPI, becoming its film and performing arts division.
Interestingly, although The Hollywood Reporter, Billboard, and Back Stage each covers distinct areas of the entertainment industry, they were (and are) all competitors to Variety (magazine)
to some degree.
In early 1994, Netherlands-based company VNU
bought Back Stage owner BPI. VNU eventually came to own a variety of trade publications — including Mediaweek
and Adweek
— along with measurement company Nielsen Media Research
.
Then, in 1997, BackStage.com was founded, which combined content from Back Stage and Back Stage West with selected news articles from The Hollywood Reporter and Billboard and original online-only content intended to reach a larger, international audience.
The Drama-Logue company was founded by Bill Bordy in 1969 as a casting hotline, and in 1972 it became a weekly trade publication entitled The Hollywood Drama-Logue Casting Sheet, commonly known simply as Drama-Logue. Before the end of 1998, Drama-Logue's holdings were fully integrated into BackStage.com and Back Stage West, which for a time became known as Back Stage West/Drama-Logue. However, the Drama-Logue brand name was slowly phased out.
information and entertainment job websites began cropping up, offering specialized online tools for actors, performers, and models, including online casting submission systems and video-enhanced resumes. Although the BackStage.com website from this time period published hundreds of casting notices every week, the site was essentially set up only as a news publication, with the majority of the casting content published in bulk once a week along with the editorial content from the various Back Stage print publications. Thus, the site lacked the daily activity and new-media casting tools being developed by cutting-edge sites.
The competition eventually sparked major changes in Back Stage's development, and in October 2005 Back Stage relaunched its print and online publications in order to regain its edge.
Around this same time, the primary Back Stage tagline
changed from "The Performing Arts Weekly" to "The Actor's Resource." A secondary branding slogan, "Casting You Can Trust — Since 1960" was also added and given prominent placement both on BackStage.com and on the front covers of the weekly East Coast and West Coast newspaper/magazine versions of Back Stage. And sister publication SHOOT (and ShootOnline.com) was sold to another publishing company.
In 2006, a company called Valcon Acquisition B.V., run by a private equity group consortium, bought VNU, making Valcon the new owner of Back Stage and all other VNU holdings. Then, on January 18, 2007, VNU rebranded itself The Nielsen Company, with its trade-publication division being renamed Nielsen Business Media.
In early 2007, publisher Steve Elish retired from Back Stage after 34 years. However, founder Ira Eaker's daughter, former longtime Back Stage editor-in-chief Sherry Eaker, carries on her father's work as Back Stage's editor at large.
In October 2008, Back Stage East and Back Stage West were permanently combined into a single weekly publication with an expanded national focus. This new "national edition" was given the same name as the original 1960 edition: Back Stage.
In early 2009, Ross Reports was renamed Call Sheet by Back Stage.
In late 2009, Back Stage and other Nielsen Business Media brands were sold to e5 Global Media
, which was later renamedPrometheus Global Media.
As of early 2010, principals at Back Stage included national casting editor Luke Crowe, vice president/general manager Jeff Black, national editor-in-chief Jamie Painter Young, executive editors David Sheward (in New York) and Dany Margolies (in Los Angeles), national film and television editor Jenelle Riley, and managing website editor Tom Penketh, among others.
The Back Stage brand is still closely tied to its primary sister publications, The Hollywood Reporter and Billboard, as well as the other e5 Global Media publications. However, Back Stage has also carved out its own industry niche by publishing directories (such as Call Sheet, a bimonthly listing of talent agent
s, casting directors, and film productions), books (actor handbooks and biographies published under the Watson-Guptill imprint Back Stage Books), casting-director mailing labels, and special "insert" magazines (such as award-season nomination guides, theatre-school guides, and the ACTion magazine for actors interested in making their own movies).
Back Stage continues to be a resource for audition information, casting calls/casting notices, training opportunities, and entertainment-industry jobs, news, and interviews. Film and theatre are the main topics reviewed and reported upon, but the television, radio, dance, music, cabaret, voice-over, modeling, commercial advertising, and stand-up comedy industries are also included in Back Stage's coverage.
In October 2011, Back Stage was spun off from Prometheus Global Media as part of a new strategic partnership, with the new company being called Back Stage, LLC.
honoring the California theatre scene; the annual Bistro Awards honoring the cabaret industry, especially NYC-based cabaret; and the ongoing and bi-coastal An Evening With ... series that combines film screenings with Q&A sessions featuring key actors and directors from each film being shown.
Additionally, Back Stage sponsors numerous events and panels for talent working in the fields of film, television, commercials, radio/voice-overs, theatre, dance, modeling, and club talent (comedians, singers, etc.). Its "Successful Actor" panel series is done in partnership with the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.
Casting (performing arts)
In the performing arts, casting is a pre-production process for selecting a cast of actors, dancers, singers, models and other talent for a live or recorded performance.-Casting process:...
, job opportunities, and career advice.
Back Stage publishes a weekly tabloid-sized trade magazine in the U.S. (Back Stage) and a bimonthly digest size
Digest size
Digest size is a magazine size, smaller than a conventional or "journal size" magazine but larger than a standard paperback book, approximately 5½ x 8¼ inches, but can also be 5⅜ x 8⅜ inches and 5½ x 7½ inches. These sizes have evolved from the printing press operation end...
d resource directory (Call Sheet) that cover the entertainment industry from the perspective of performers (singers, dancers, comedians, etc.), the performance unions (SAG
Screen Actors Guild
The Screen Actors Guild is an American labor union representing over 200,000 film and television principal performers and background performers worldwide...
, Actors' Equity Association
Actors' Equity Association
The Actors' Equity Association , commonly referred to as Actors' Equity or simply Equity, is an American labor union representing the world of live theatrical performance, as opposed to film and television performance. However, performers appearing on live stage productions without a book or...
, AFTRA, AGVA, AGMA
American Guild of Musical Artists
The American Guild of Musical Artists, AFL-CIO is the American labor union that represents 8,000 current and retired opera singers, ballet and other dancers, opera Directors, backstage production personnel at opera and dance companies, and figure skaters.-Jurisdiction:According to its website it...
, the American Federation of Musicians
American Federation of Musicians
The American Federation of Musicians of the United States and Canada is a labor union of professional musicians in the United States and Canada...
, etc.), casting directors, agents, writers, directors, and, in particular, actors.
Back Stage also publishes related newsletters, produces industry trade shows (such as Actorfest), and hosts various panels and screenings, along with running multiple websites, including BackStage.com, Call Sheet Online (formerly known as RossReports.com), Blog Stage, Espresso, Back Stage Unscripted, The Back Stage 411 Casting FAQ, The Back Stage Message Boards, and the weekly Back Stage Digital Edition magazine. Back Stage Books is an imprint of Watson-Guptill
Watson-Guptill
Watson-Guptill is an American publisher of instructional books in the arts. The company was founded in 1937 by Ernest Watson and Arthur L. Guptill. They also published the magazine American Artist....
.
History
Back Stage (the company) was founded by Allen ZwerdlingAllen Zwerdling
Allen Zwerdling was a co-founder of Back Stage, the "casting bible" for theater performers.-Biography:...
and Ira Eaker
Ira Eaker (Back Stage)
Ira Eaker was a co-founder of Back Stage, a weekly newspaper aimed at the theater, television and movie industries that is considered a "must-read" for actors and other professionals looking for jobs and industry information....
in New York City in December 1960. Zwerdling and Eaker had worked together for years as editor and advertising director, respectively, of the Show Business
Show Business Weekly
Show Business, also known as Show Business Weekly, is a performing arts trade magazine published by Manhattan-based publisher Show Business Inc. The magazine's editorial mission is to guide actors, singers and dancers toward success in their performing arts careers...
casting newspaper, which was founded by Leo Shull as Actor's Cues in 1941. After Zwerdling and Eaker left Show Business they looked into creating a casting section within the Village Voice newspaper; but, having been turned down, they decided to launch Back Stage on their own.
At the time of its founding, Back Stage (the newsmagazine
Newsmagazine
A news magazine is a typed, printed, and published piece of paper, magazine or a radio or television program, usually weekly, featuring articles or segments on current events...
) was primarily a casting paper for New York actors intended to compete with Show Business Weekly. It gradually broadened its scope to include coverage of New York's television commercial production industry and a variety of performing arts, the former of which proved to be so lucrative advertising-wise that the commercial production beat came to dominate the publication. Its reach began to slowly spread across the U.S., though the largest portion of its readership remained on the East Coast.
Owing to the disparity between its main areas of coverage—a focus on casting and entertainment-industry job opportunities, general coverage of the performing arts (acting, legitimate theatre, cabaret, etc.), and its expanding coverage of the commercial production market—Back Stage eventually incorporated the film and video production elements into a weekly pull-out section called Back Stage Shoot, a sort of mini-publication with a special focus on the commercials industry.
Then, in 1975, Back Stage opened a Los Angeles bureau and began to more actively extend its editorial coverage across the U.S., with correspondents based in Florida, Chicago, London, and other key entertainment-industry-centric areas added to the Back Stage roster over the years.
In 1986, Back Stage was bought by Billboard Publications Inc. (BPI), owner of such publications as Billboard (magazine)
Billboard (magazine)
Billboard is a weekly American magazine devoted to the music industry, and is one of the oldest trade magazines in the world. It maintains several internationally recognized music charts that track the most popular songs and albums in various categories on a weekly basis...
. In 1988, BPI bought The Hollywood Reporter
The Hollywood Reporter
Formerly a daily trade magazine, The Hollywood Reporter re-launched in late 2010 as a unique hybrid publication serving the entertainment industry and a consumer audience...
. Back Stage and The Hollywood Reporter, along with a few other related brands, were grouped together within BPI, becoming its film and performing arts division.
Interestingly, although The Hollywood Reporter, Billboard, and Back Stage each covers distinct areas of the entertainment industry, they were (and are) all competitors to Variety (magazine)
Variety (magazine)
Variety is an American weekly entertainment-trade magazine founded in New York City, New York, in 1905 by Sime Silverman. With the rise of the importance of the motion-picture industry, Daily Variety, a daily edition based in Los Angeles, California, was founded by Silverman in 1933. In 1998, the...
to some degree.
Back Stage Shoot
On July 6, 1990, Back Stage Shoot was spun off into a full, standalone publication, SHOOT. The concept was to have Back Stage concentrate on actors, performing artists, and theatre, while SHOOT would continue to "serve the news and information needs of creative and production decision-makers at ad agencies, and executives & artisans in the production industry" (according to their official press materials found on ShootOnline.com). To emphasize the change, the official Back Stage tagline "The complete service weekly for the communications and entertainment industry" was switched to "The Performing Arts Weekly."Ross Reports
Around this time, Back Stage acquired the New York-based Ross Reports publication, which compiled information on casting directors, agents, managers, production companies, and upcoming film and television productions.In early 1994, Netherlands-based company VNU
VNU
Nielsen is a global marketing and advertising research company headquartered in Lower Manhattan, New York City. Nielsen is active in over 100 countries, and employs some 32,000 people worldwide...
bought Back Stage owner BPI. VNU eventually came to own a variety of trade publications — including Mediaweek
Mediaweek
Mediaweek was a New York–based trade magazine owned by e5 Global Media. It is part of Adweek Media Group, which in October 2008 announced the merging of its three separate editorial teams into one. In 2011, Mediaweek and Brandweek were merged into Adweek.The chief editor was Michael Burgi....
and Adweek
Adweek
Adweek is a weekly American advertising trade publication that was first published in 1978....
— along with measurement company Nielsen Media Research
Nielsen Media Research
Nielsen Media Research is an American firm that measures media audiences, including television, radio, theatre films and newspapers...
.
Back Stage West
Also in early 1994, Back Stage hired a West Coast editor-in-chief, Rob Kendt, to help create a new publication, Back Stage West, a weekly trade paper similar to the New York-based Back Stage but with a special focus on the West Coast acting community and casting opportunities based in California. At the time, despite past efforts, Back Stage was still popular primarily in the Northeast U.S.Then, in 1997, BackStage.com was founded, which combined content from Back Stage and Back Stage West with selected news articles from The Hollywood Reporter and Billboard and original online-only content intended to reach a larger, international audience.
Drama-Logue
And in May 1998, Back Stage bought its chief LA competitor, Drama-Logue.The Drama-Logue company was founded by Bill Bordy in 1969 as a casting hotline, and in 1972 it became a weekly trade publication entitled The Hollywood Drama-Logue Casting Sheet, commonly known simply as Drama-Logue. Before the end of 1998, Drama-Logue's holdings were fully integrated into BackStage.com and Back Stage West, which for a time became known as Back Stage West/Drama-Logue. However, the Drama-Logue brand name was slowly phased out.
BackStage.com
Beginning in the late 1990s, a number of casting (performing arts)Casting (performing arts)
In the performing arts, casting is a pre-production process for selecting a cast of actors, dancers, singers, models and other talent for a live or recorded performance.-Casting process:...
information and entertainment job websites began cropping up, offering specialized online tools for actors, performers, and models, including online casting submission systems and video-enhanced resumes. Although the BackStage.com website from this time period published hundreds of casting notices every week, the site was essentially set up only as a news publication, with the majority of the casting content published in bulk once a week along with the editorial content from the various Back Stage print publications. Thus, the site lacked the daily activity and new-media casting tools being developed by cutting-edge sites.
The competition eventually sparked major changes in Back Stage's development, and in October 2005 Back Stage relaunched its print and online publications in order to regain its edge.
Relaunch
During this 2005 relaunch process, all Back Stage publications were redesigned (including Back Stage West); various staffing changes took place; the East Coast/New York edition of Back Stage was renamed Back Stage East; BackStage.com began publishing more articles on a daily basis and introduced more exclusive editorial content, blogs, feeds, and tools; and Casting.BackStage.com was founded, giving BackStage.com users access to advanced casting/job search, sort, and alert tools, along with a searchable talent database featuring resumes, pictures, video reels, and audio reels of thousands of working and aspiring actors and performers.Around this same time, the primary Back Stage tagline
Tagline
A tagline is a variant of a branding slogan typically used in marketing materials and advertising. The idea behind the concept is to create a memorable phrase that will sum up the tone and premise of a brand or product , or to reinforce the audience's memory of a product...
changed from "The Performing Arts Weekly" to "The Actor's Resource." A secondary branding slogan, "Casting You Can Trust — Since 1960" was also added and given prominent placement both on BackStage.com and on the front covers of the weekly East Coast and West Coast newspaper/magazine versions of Back Stage. And sister publication SHOOT (and ShootOnline.com) was sold to another publishing company.
In 2006, a company called Valcon Acquisition B.V., run by a private equity group consortium, bought VNU, making Valcon the new owner of Back Stage and all other VNU holdings. Then, on January 18, 2007, VNU rebranded itself The Nielsen Company, with its trade-publication division being renamed Nielsen Business Media.
In early 2007, publisher Steve Elish retired from Back Stage after 34 years. However, founder Ira Eaker's daughter, former longtime Back Stage editor-in-chief Sherry Eaker, carries on her father's work as Back Stage's editor at large.
In October 2008, Back Stage East and Back Stage West were permanently combined into a single weekly publication with an expanded national focus. This new "national edition" was given the same name as the original 1960 edition: Back Stage.
In early 2009, Ross Reports was renamed Call Sheet by Back Stage.
In late 2009, Back Stage and other Nielsen Business Media brands were sold to e5 Global Media
E5 Global Media
Prometheus Global Media, formerly e5 Global Media, is an American entertainment publishing company based in New York City. The company was formed by the sale of the entertainment and media division of Nielsen Business Media in December 2009....
, which was later renamedPrometheus Global Media.
As of early 2010, principals at Back Stage included national casting editor Luke Crowe, vice president/general manager Jeff Black, national editor-in-chief Jamie Painter Young, executive editors David Sheward (in New York) and Dany Margolies (in Los Angeles), national film and television editor Jenelle Riley, and managing website editor Tom Penketh, among others.
The Back Stage brand is still closely tied to its primary sister publications, The Hollywood Reporter and Billboard, as well as the other e5 Global Media publications. However, Back Stage has also carved out its own industry niche by publishing directories (such as Call Sheet, a bimonthly listing of talent agent
Talent agent
A talent agent, or booking agent, is a person who finds jobs for actors, authors, film directors, musicians, models, producers, professional athletes, writers and other people in various entertainment businesses. Having an agent is not required, but does help the artist in getting jobs...
s, casting directors, and film productions), books (actor handbooks and biographies published under the Watson-Guptill imprint Back Stage Books), casting-director mailing labels, and special "insert" magazines (such as award-season nomination guides, theatre-school guides, and the ACTion magazine for actors interested in making their own movies).
Back Stage continues to be a resource for audition information, casting calls/casting notices, training opportunities, and entertainment-industry jobs, news, and interviews. Film and theatre are the main topics reviewed and reported upon, but the television, radio, dance, music, cabaret, voice-over, modeling, commercial advertising, and stand-up comedy industries are also included in Back Stage's coverage.
In October 2011, Back Stage was spun off from Prometheus Global Media as part of a new strategic partnership, with the new company being called Back Stage, LLC.
Events
Back Stage hosts and produces the semi-annual Actorfest trade show (an entertainment-industry networking event held once in NYC and once in LA every year); the annual Back Stage West Garland AwardsBack Stage West Garland Awards
The Back Stage Garland Awards — also referred to simply as the Garland Awards, and known as the Back Stage West Garland Awards from 1998 to 2008 — are bestowed by the entertainment-industry newspaper Back Stage, honoring excellence in Southern California theatre...
honoring the California theatre scene; the annual Bistro Awards honoring the cabaret industry, especially NYC-based cabaret; and the ongoing and bi-coastal An Evening With ... series that combines film screenings with Q&A sessions featuring key actors and directors from each film being shown.
Additionally, Back Stage sponsors numerous events and panels for talent working in the fields of film, television, commercials, radio/voice-overs, theatre, dance, modeling, and club talent (comedians, singers, etc.). Its "Successful Actor" panel series is done in partnership with the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.
Additional references and external links
- A Back Stage editor's verification of this Wikipedia Article
- Back Stage Online
- Back Stage Casting
- Back Stage on YouTube
- Back Stage on LinkedIn
- Back Stage on Facebook
- Back Stage on Twitter
- Back Stage on MySpace
- About Back Stage: History, Masthead, and More Info
- All About SHOOT Magazine
- Drama-Logue Sells Assets to Back Stage West
- Billboard Buys Hollywood Reporter
- Back Stage Splits into Back Stage / SHOOT
- Nielsen Business Media
- Back Stage Co-Founder Ira Eaker Dies
- Back Stage Co-Founder Allen Zwerdling Dies
- Back Stage Gets a Makeover
- Publisher Steve Elish Retires
- Jeff Black Named Vice President/General Manager
- Leo Shull's Show Business
- Show Business Weekly
- Back Stage launches new Digital Editions
- BackStage.com wins the Folio Magazine 2009 Eddie Award for best "Business to Business, Media/Entertainment/Publishing, Website"
- Nielsen Sells Back Stage, Hollywood Reporter, Billboard
- The Hollywood Reporter's Parent Company, Prometheus, Selling Back Stage
- Prometheus Global Media, Investor Group Strike Alliance for Back Stage
- Back Stage Celebrates 50th Anniversary