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Audi A4



 
 
The Audi A4 is a compact executive car
Compact executive car

Compact executive car is a mainly United Kingdom car classification term applied to premium cars smaller than executive cars. In American English, they are usually referred to as Entry-level luxury car....
 produced by the German
Germany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands....
 automaker Audi
Audi

AUDI AG, is a Germany car manufacturer which produces cars under the Audi brand, . The name Audi is based on a latin translation of the last name of the founder August "Horch", itself the German word for ?hear." Another explanation for the origin of the name is as an acronym for ?Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt."...
 since 1994. The first generation A4 succeeded the Audi 80
Audi 80

The Audi 80 is a compact executive car produced by the Germany automotive industry Audi, from 1966 to 1996. It initially shared its platform with the Volkswagen Passat, and was available as a sedan and an Avant ....
.

It is available as a saloon/sedan or a estate/wagon
Station wagon

A station wagon in American English, Australian English, Canadian English and New Zealand English usage and an estate car in British English usage, is a passenger automobile with a car body style similar to a sedan but with the roofline following the full, sometimes extended rear cargo area, i.e. ending with a more vertical door...
 (Audi calls it the "Avant"). The 2nd (B6) and 3rd generations (B7) of the A4 also had a Cabriolet version, which was not retained for the 4th generation (B8), due to the introduction of the related A5
Audi A5

The Audi A5 and S5 is a luxury car sports car produced by the Germany automobile manufacturer Audi since 2007. The Audi A5 was unveiled simultaneously at the Salon International de l'Auto and Melbourne International Motor Show on March 6, 2007....
 coupé/cabriolet
Coupé

A coup? or coupe is a closed car body style, the precise definition of which varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, and over time. Coup?s are often hardtopped sports cars or sporty variants of sedan body styles, with doors commonly reduced from 4 to 2, and a Close-coupled sedan interior offering either two seats or 2+2 seating ....
.

first-generation Audi A4 (known internally as the Typ 8D) was debuted by Audi
Audi

AUDI AG, is a Germany car manufacturer which produces cars under the Audi brand, . The name Audi is based on a latin translation of the last name of the founder August "Horch", itself the German word for ?hear." Another explanation for the origin of the name is as an acronym for ?Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt."...
 in 1994 on the Volkswagen B5 platform
Volkswagen B platform

The Volkswagen Group B platform is a mid-size car automobile platform from the Volkswagen Group. It has been used for coup?s, sedan , and station wagon, under the Volkswagen, Audi and ?koda Auto marques over the years....
, which it shared with the fourth generation Volkswagen Passat
Volkswagen Passat

The Volkswagen Passat is a family car built by Volkswagen through six design generations since 1973. Falling between the Volkswagen Golf/Volkswagen Jetta and Volkswagen Phaeton in the current Volkswagen line-up, the Passat has been badged variously as Dasher, Santana, Quantum, Magotan, Corsar and Carat....
.






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The Audi A4 is a compact executive car
Compact executive car

Compact executive car is a mainly United Kingdom car classification term applied to premium cars smaller than executive cars. In American English, they are usually referred to as Entry-level luxury car....
 produced by the German
Germany

Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Sea; to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic; to the south by Austria and Switzerland; and to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands....
 automaker Audi
Audi

AUDI AG, is a Germany car manufacturer which produces cars under the Audi brand, . The name Audi is based on a latin translation of the last name of the founder August "Horch", itself the German word for ?hear." Another explanation for the origin of the name is as an acronym for ?Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt."...
 since 1994. The first generation A4 succeeded the Audi 80
Audi 80

The Audi 80 is a compact executive car produced by the Germany automotive industry Audi, from 1966 to 1996. It initially shared its platform with the Volkswagen Passat, and was available as a sedan and an Avant ....
.

It is available as a saloon/sedan or a estate/wagon
Station wagon

A station wagon in American English, Australian English, Canadian English and New Zealand English usage and an estate car in British English usage, is a passenger automobile with a car body style similar to a sedan but with the roofline following the full, sometimes extended rear cargo area, i.e. ending with a more vertical door...
 (Audi calls it the "Avant"). The 2nd (B6) and 3rd generations (B7) of the A4 also had a Cabriolet version, which was not retained for the 4th generation (B8), due to the introduction of the related A5
Audi A5

The Audi A5 and S5 is a luxury car sports car produced by the Germany automobile manufacturer Audi since 2007. The Audi A5 was unveiled simultaneously at the Salon International de l'Auto and Melbourne International Motor Show on March 6, 2007....
 coupé/cabriolet
Coupé

A coup? or coupe is a closed car body style, the precise definition of which varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, and over time. Coup?s are often hardtopped sports cars or sporty variants of sedan body styles, with doors commonly reduced from 4 to 2, and a Close-coupled sedan interior offering either two seats or 2+2 seating ....
.

B5 (Typ 8D, 1994–2001)


The first-generation Audi A4 (known internally as the Typ 8D) was debuted by Audi
Audi

AUDI AG, is a Germany car manufacturer which produces cars under the Audi brand, . The name Audi is based on a latin translation of the last name of the founder August "Horch", itself the German word for ?hear." Another explanation for the origin of the name is as an acronym for ?Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt."...
 in 1994 on the Volkswagen B5 platform
Volkswagen B platform

The Volkswagen Group B platform is a mid-size car automobile platform from the Volkswagen Group. It has been used for coup?s, sedan , and station wagon, under the Volkswagen, Audi and ?koda Auto marques over the years....
, which it shared with the fourth generation Volkswagen Passat
Volkswagen Passat

The Volkswagen Passat is a family car built by Volkswagen through six design generations since 1973. Falling between the Volkswagen Golf/Volkswagen Jetta and Volkswagen Phaeton in the current Volkswagen line-up, the Passat has been badged variously as Dasher, Santana, Quantum, Magotan, Corsar and Carat....
. It had a longitudinal engine
Longitudinal engine

In automotive engineering, a longitudinal engine, also sometimes known as a north-south engine, is an internal combustion engine in which the crankshaft is oriented along the long axis of the vehicle, front to back....
 and standard front-wheel drive
Front-wheel drive

Front-wheel drive is a form of Internal combustion engine/transmission layout used in motor vehicles, where the engine drives the front wheels only....
, although many of the A4 owners selected the optional quattro four-wheel drive
Four-wheel drive

Four-wheel drive, 4WD, 4x4 , or AWD is a four-wheeled vehicle with a Powertrain that allows all four wheels to receive torque from the engine simultaneously....
 system. The A4 was initially introduced as a four-door saloon/sedan; the Avant (estate/wagon
Station wagon

A station wagon in American English, Australian English, Canadian English and New Zealand English usage and an estate car in British English usage, is a passenger automobile with a car body style similar to a sedan but with the roofline following the full, sometimes extended rear cargo area, i.e. ending with a more vertical door...
) arrived a year later.

A wide range of engines were available to Europe
Europe

Europe is, conventionally, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural , the Caspian Sea, and by the Caucasus Mountains to the southeast....
an customers, between 1.6 and 2.8 litres, and a 1.9 L Diesel
Diesel

Diesel or diesel fuel in general is any fuel used in diesel engines. The most common is a specific fractional distillation of petroleum fuel oil, but alternatives that are not derived from petroleum, such as biodiesel, biomass to liquid or gas to liquid diesel, are increasingly being developed and adopted....
 available with VW's VE technology, capable of achieving a 90 or 110 PS
Horsepower

Horsepower is the name of several non-International System of Units units of power . It was originally defined to allow the output of steam engines to be measured and compared with the power output of draft horses....
 (81 kW), although Audi's 2.8 L V6
V6 engine

A V6 engine is a V engine with six cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of three cylinders, usually set at either a right angle or an acute angle to each other, with all six pistons driving a common crankshaft....
, carried over from the old 80/90 was the only engine option in North America until 1997.

The Audi A4 was the first model in the Volkswagen Group
Volkswagen Group

Volkswagen Group, or Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft , is a German automotive industry group, currently the automotive industry#World's largest vehicle manufacturing groups , and the largest in Europe....
 to feature the new 1.8 L
Litér

Lit?r is a village in Veszpr?m , Hungary.External links ...
 20V motor with five valves per cylinder, based on the unit Audi Sport had developed for their Supertouring
Supertouring

Super Touring, Class 2 or Class II Touring Cars was a motor racing category defined by the F?d?ration Internationale de l'Automobile for national touring car racing in 1993 ....
 race car. A turbocharged
Turbocharger

A turbocharger, or turbo, is a gas compressor used for forced induction of an internal combustion engine. Like a supercharger, the purpose of a turbocharger is to increase the mass of air entering the engine to create more power....
 version produced 150 PS (110 kW) and 210 Nm (155 ft·lbf.
Foot-pound force

The foot-pound force, or simply foot-pound is a unit of Mechanical work or energy and also a unit of torque ....
) of torque. This technology was added to the V6 family in 1996, starting with the 2.8 L V6 30V, which now produced 193 PS (142 kW).

Audi also debuted their new Tiptronic
Tiptronic

Tiptronic, is a type of discrete automatic transmission developed by Porsche, and used in its vehicles, and those of its licensees....
 transmission on the B5 platform, based on the unit Porsche
Porsche

Porsche SE or Porsche is a Germany automotive industry of luxury vehicle automobiles, which is majority-owned by the Porsche family and Pi?ch families....
 developed for their 964
Porsche 964

The Porsche 964 is the company's internal name for the version of the Porsche 911 model manufactured and sold between 1989 and 1993. It featured significant styling revisions over previous versions of the 911, most prominently the more integrated Bumper s , although it was still obviously a 911....
-generation 911
Porsche 911

The Porsche 911 is a sports car made by Porsche Aktiengesellschaft of Stuttgart, Germany. The famous, distinctive, and durable design is notable for being rear engined like the Porsche-designed Volkswagen Beetle it had been based on....
. The transmission is a conventional automatic
Automatic transmission

An automatic transmission is an automobile gearbox that can change gear ratios automatically as the vehicle moves, freeing the driver from having to shift gears manual transmission....
 gearbox with a torque converter, but it offers the driver a choice of driving the car as either a fully automatic operation or with a manual override of the gear ratios.

B5 facelift (1998–2001)

A refreshed B5 A4 range appeared at the 1997 Frankfurt Motor Show, with sales beginning in Europe in early 1998. Besides the introduction of a 2.8 L 30-valve V6 (replacing the 2.8 L 12-valve), the most important additions to the range were the 2.5 L V6 TDI
Turbocharged Direct Injection

Turbocharged Direct Injection is the technology used to describe and name modern turbodiesel diesel engines produced by Volkswagen Group, and widely used in all marques of automobile and light commercial vehicles produced by the company ....
 diesel engine
Diesel engine

A diesel engine is an internal combustion engine which operates using the diesel cycle . Diesel engines have the highest thermal efficiency compared to any internal combustion or external combustion engine....
 with 150 PS (110 kW) and standard quattro, and a six-speed gearbox, as well the new high-performance S4
Audi S4

The Audi S4 name was originally used for the high performance sport version of the Audi 100 automobile and has subsequently been used for similar versions of the Audi A4 series....
, now part of the A4 lineup (the previous S4 had been an Audi 100
Audi 100

The Audi 100 and Audi 200 are mid-sized automobiles from Audi , made between 1968 and 1994. The C3 model of the Audi 100 was sold in the United States as the Audi 5000 until 1988....
). New taillights, headlights, door handles, and other minor exterior/interior changes rounded out the cosmetic updates.

In mid 1998, the 1.8T engine available outside Europe had its power output raised to 170 PS (125 kW). The previous KKK KO3 turbocharger
Turbocharger

A turbocharger, or turbo, is a gas compressor used for forced induction of an internal combustion engine. Like a supercharger, the purpose of a turbocharger is to increase the mass of air entering the engine to create more power....
 although fundamentally unchanged did receive some revisions on the turbine side to prevent cracking due to heat. The 12-valve V6 was replaced by the 30-valve unit that had been available in Europe for two years. In 1999, Audi debuted an even higher performance RennSport model, the RS4 Avant
Audi RS4

The Audi RS4 quattro is the top tier and highest performing version of the Audi A4 range of automobile. It is a sports car compact executive car produced by quattro GmbH, in limited numbers, for Germany automotive industry - Audi, part of the larger Volkswagen Group....
, like its predecessor RS2
Audi RS2 Avant

The Audi RS2 Avant was a limited edition, high performance Audi station wagon, sold from 1994 to 1996. Collaboratively designed by Audi and Porsche, and built on Audi's Audi 80, it was the company's first "Audi S and RS models" vehicle, and the first of their high performance Avants; it used the most powerful and most thoroughly develo...
 available only in the Avant bodystyle.

Safety

The Audi A4 (B5) received 3 stars for front- and side-impact protection, but the last star is flagged to indicate that the driver may be subjected to a high risk of chest injury in the side impact.
  • Adult
    Adult

    The term adult has at least three distinct meanings. It can indicate a biologically grown or mature person. It may also mean a plant, animal, or person who has reached full growth or alternatively is capable of reproduction, or a person who has attained the legally fixed age of majority; as opposed to a minor....
     occupant =
  • Pedestrian
    Pedestrian

    A pedestrian is a person travelling on foot, whether walking or running. In some communities, those traveling using roller skates, skateboards, and similar devices are also considered to be pedestrians....
     = (pre 2002 rating)


A4-derived hybrid version

In 1997 Audi was the first European car manufacturer to put a hybrid vehicle
Hybrid vehicle

File:HondaInsight.jpgA hybrid vehicle is a vehicle that uses two or more distinct power sources to move the vehicle . The term most commonly refers to hybrid electric vehicles , which combine an internal combustion engine and one or more electric motors....
 into series production, the third generation Audi duo, then based on the A4 Avant.

Engine choices

The following engines are available:
engine type/drive power torque top speed (saloon) years
Petrol engines
1.6 I4 8V SOHC 1994–2000
1.6 I4 8V SOHC 2000–2001
1.8 I4 20V DOHC 1994–2001
1.8 I4 20V DOHC Turbo 1994–2001
1.8 I4 20V DOHC Turbo 1999–2001
2.4 V6 30V DOHC 1997–2001
2.6 V6 12V SOHC 1994–1997
2.7 V6 30V DOHC Turbo 1997–2001
2.8 V6 12V SOHC 1994–1997
2.8 V6 30V DOHC 1997–2001
Diesel engines
1.9 I4 8V SOHC Di 1996–2001
1.9 I4 8V SOHC TDI 1994–1997
1.9 I4 8V SOHC TDI 1997–2001
1.9 I4 8V SOHC TDI 1994–1997
1.9 I4 8V SOHC TDI 1997–2000
1.9 I4 8V SOHC TDI 2000–2001
2.5 V6 24V DOHC TDI 1997–2001


B6 (Typ 8E/8H, 2001–2005)


An all-new A4, internally designated
Typ 8E, debuted in late 2000, now riding on the all new Volkswagen B6 (PL46) platform
Volkswagen B platform

The Volkswagen Group B platform is a mid-size car automobile platform from the Volkswagen Group. It has been used for coup?s, sedan , and station wagon, under the Volkswagen, Audi and ?koda Auto marques over the years....
. The car's new styling was inspired on the C5 (second-generation) Audi A6
Audi A6

The Audi A6 is an executive car car produced by the Germany automaker Audi. It is available in sedan and station wagon body styles. The second and third generation A6 were also used as the basis for the Audi allroad quattro and A6 allroad quattro models respectively....
. The 1.6 L base model remained unchanged, but most other petrol/gasoline engines received either displacement increases, or power upgrades. The 1.8 L 20-valve Turbo was now available in two additional versions, with 150 or 180 PS (110 or 132 kW), this one with a standard six-speed gearbox, while the naturally aspirated 1.8 L straight-4
Straight-4

The straight-4 or inline-4 engine is a four cylinder internal combustion engine with all four cylinder mounted in a straight line along the crankcase....
 and 2.8 L V6
V6 engine

A V6 engine is a V engine with six cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of three cylinders, usually set at either a right angle or an acute angle to each other, with all six pistons driving a common crankshaft....
 were replaced by 2.0 L and all-aluminium 3.0 L units, still with five valves per cylinder, the most powerful of which was capable of 220 PS (162 kW) and 300 Nm (221 ft·lbf) of torque. The 1.9 TDI
TDI

TDI may stand for:* The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, a subsidiary of Dartmouth College* Tabbed document interface, a type of graphical user interface...
 engine was upgraded to 130 PS and was now available with quattro permanent four-wheel drive
Four-wheel drive

Four-wheel drive, 4WD, 4x4 , or AWD is a four-wheeled vehicle with a Powertrain that allows all four wheels to receive torque from the engine simultaneously....
, while the 2.5 V6
V6 engine

A V6 engine is a V engine with six cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of three cylinders, usually set at either a right angle or an acute angle to each other, with all six pistons driving a common crankshaft....
 TDI high-end model was introduced with 180 PS (132 kW) and standard quattro. The Avant arrived in mid 2001. This generation of quattro consists of default of 50:50 front to rear torque distribution.

For 2002, Audi upgraded power in the 1.8 Turbo engines to 163 and 190 PS (120 and 140 kW respectively) - 190 designated by a red T, with both available with quattro, and in the 2.5 TDI intermediate version to 163 PS. A 2.0 engine with Fuel Stratified Injection was also available. A year later, Audi reintroduced the S4, now powered by a 344 PS (253 kW) 4.2 L V8 engine
V8 engine

A V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of four cylinders, in most cases set at a right angle to each other but sometimes at a narrower angle, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft....
, as well as an A4 Cabriolet convertible variant (
Typ 8H), finally replacing the 80-based Audi Cabriolet that had been discontinued in 1998. It included an electro-hydraulic operated hood, which lowered in under 30 seconds and incorporated some styling changes which eventually found their way to the saloon version (such as body-colored lower bumper and sill panels).

Audi also introduced a continuously variable transmission
Continuously variable transmission

A continuously variable transmission is a Transmission which can change steplessly through an infinite number of effective gear ratios between maximum and minimum values....
 developed by LuK, named multitronic
Multitronic

Multitronic is a stepless Transmission launched by Audi in 2000. Based on the principles of continuously variable transmission popularised by DAF Trucks, Multitronic offers a stepless automatic transmission in which the ratio between the input shaft and output shaft can be varied continuously within a given range, providing a very large nu...
, which replaced the Tiptronic on front-wheel drive models. The transmission won considerable praise from the automotive press, and is generally regarded as being the best of its type in the world, due to its light weight and promptness in response, but its use was limited to models with a maximum of 310 Nm (229 ft·lbf).

Borrowing from the Audi A6
Audi A6

The Audi A6 is an executive car car produced by the Germany automaker Audi. It is available in sedan and station wagon body styles. The second and third generation A6 were also used as the basis for the Audi allroad quattro and A6 allroad quattro models respectively....
, the boot was redesigned to remove the extension of the top edge with a smoother fold line, and the taillight assembly now forms part of the top line.

An "Ultra sport package" named Ultra Sport was introduced in the North American market shortly before the B6 was replaced by the B7. It included aluminium interior trim and door sills, "S line" steering wheel, front and rear spoilers, side valence and RS4 wheels.

Engines

Engine Cyl. Power
1.6 I4
2.0 16V I4
2.0 16V FSI
Gasoline direct injection

Gasoline direct injection is a latest variant of fuel injection employed in modern two-stroke cycle and Four-stroke cycle stroke petrol engines....
 
I4
1.8T 20V I4
1.8T 20V S-Line I4
2.4 30V V6
3.0 30V V6
S4 4.2 V8
1.9 TDI I4
2.5 24V TDI V6


Safety

The Audi A4 (B6) passed the Euro NCAP crash tests, and was awarded the following car safety ratings:
  • Adult
    Adult

    The term adult has at least three distinct meanings. It can indicate a biologically grown or mature person. It may also mean a plant, animal, or person who has reached full growth or alternatively is capable of reproduction, or a person who has attained the legally fixed age of majority; as opposed to a minor....
     occupant =
  • Pedestrian
    Pedestrian

    A pedestrian is a person travelling on foot, whether walking or running. In some communities, those traveling using roller skates, skateboards, and similar devices are also considered to be pedestrians....
     = (pre 2002 rating)


B7 (Typ 8E/8H, 2005–2008)


Audi introduced a heavily revised A4 in late 2004, with the internal designation of
B7. However, this new range A4 still utilised the existing Volkswagen B6 (PL46) platform
Volkswagen B platform

The Volkswagen Group B platform is a mid-size car automobile platform from the Volkswagen Group. It has been used for coup?s, sedan , and station wagon, under the Volkswagen, Audi and ?koda Auto marques over the years....
, a chassis derived from the outgoing B6, but enjoyed heavily revised steering settings, suspension geometry, new engine ranges, navigation systems and chassis electronics (a new advanced Bosch 8.0 ESP system). Audi's internal platform nomenclature uses PL46 (longitudinal passenger car platform, size 4, generation 6) for both B6 and B7 chassis. The
Typ 8E and 8H internal designations are also unchanged from the B6 A4.

The engine lineup received many additions. The 2005 introduction of Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI)
Gasoline direct injection

Gasoline direct injection is a latest variant of fuel injection employed in modern two-stroke cycle and Four-stroke cycle stroke petrol engines....
 on the 2.0 TFSI and 3.2 V6 FSI petrol/gasoline engines, as well as other refinements, increased power output to 200 and 255 PS (147 and 188 kW), respectively. These engines both implement a four-valve per cylinder design. The prior 5-valve design was incompatible with the FSI direct injection system. The 2.0 TDI diesel engine now combines Pumpe Düse (PD) technology with 16 valves for the first time, while the larger 2.5 TDI was increased to 3.0 L, offering 204 PS (150 kW
WATT

WATT is a radio station broadcasting a News radio-Talk radio-Sports radio format. Licensed to Cadillac, Michigan, it first began broadcasting in 1945....
). quattro permanent four-wheel drive remained available on most A4 models. Audi retired its 5-speed manual transmission
Manual transmission

A manual transmission is a type of Transmission used in automotive applications. It generally utilizes a driver-operated clutch operated by a pedal or lever, for regulating torque transfer from the engine to the transmission, and a gear-shift either operated by hand or by foot ....
s in favour of a 6-speed. As before, multitronic
Multitronic

Multitronic is a stepless Transmission launched by Audi in 2000. Based on the principles of continuously variable transmission popularised by DAF Trucks, Multitronic offers a stepless automatic transmission in which the ratio between the input shaft and output shaft can be varied continuously within a given range, providing a very large nu...
 transmission is available on front-wheel drive models, while a 6-speed Tiptronic
Tiptronic

Tiptronic, is a type of discrete automatic transmission developed by Porsche, and used in its vehicles, and those of its licensees....
 transmission is available on quattro four-wheel drive
Four-wheel drive

Four-wheel drive, 4WD, 4x4 , or AWD is a four-wheeled vehicle with a Powertrain that allows all four wheels to receive torque from the engine simultaneously....
 models.

In addition to the higher-performance S4
Audi S4

The Audi S4 name was originally used for the high performance sport version of the Audi 100 automobile and has subsequently been used for similar versions of the Audi A4 series....
, which carried over the powertrain of the B6 S4, Audi has reintroduced the ultra-high performance RS4
Audi RS4

The Audi RS4 quattro is the top tier and highest performing version of the Audi A4 range of automobile. It is a sports car compact executive car produced by quattro GmbH, in limited numbers, for Germany automotive industry - Audi, part of the larger Volkswagen Group....
 (
RS for R
ennSport) to the lineup, for the first time on the saloon/sedan and Cabriolet body and with a normally aspirated 4.2 V8
V8 engine

A V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of four cylinders, in most cases set at a right angle to each other but sometimes at a narrower angle, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft....
 FSI engine. Another notable inclusion is the 3rd-generation Torsen
Torsen

Torsen is a type of limited slip differential used in automobiles. It was invented by United States of America Vernon Gleasman and manufactured by the Gleason Corporation....
 T-3 quattro system, which uses a 'default' asymmetric 40:60 front-rear torque distribution (this new asymmetric centre differential was only available initially on the RS4, and later, on the S4. The remainder of the A4 range still utilised the 50:50 split diff). A limited edition variant first introduced in late 2005, named "DTM Edition
Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters

The Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters is a touring car racing series based in Germany, but also with rounds elsewhere in Europe.From 2000 onwards, this new DTM continued the former Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft and ITC which had been discontinued after 1996 due to high costs....
", was reintroduced in 2006 as a regular option, the 2.0T FSI engine now engineered to 220 PS (162 kW) with standard quattro. The front grill assembly has changed to be a tall trapezoidal shape in the same manner as the C6 (third-generation) Audi A6
Audi A6

The Audi A6 is an executive car car produced by the Germany automaker Audi. It is available in sedan and station wagon body styles. The second and third generation A6 were also used as the basis for the Audi allroad quattro and A6 allroad quattro models respectively....
.

The B7 Cabriolet model arrived later than the other two body variants, with sales beginning in February 2006. Brand new on the Cabriolet was an entry-level 2.0 TDI version, but to date this is not being offered with the Multitronic gearbox.

The Audi A4 offers many safety features, including side airbags, anti-lock brakes (ABS), Electronic Stabilization Programme, and its optional quattro four-wheel drive. It also received the IIHS "Top Safety Pick For 2007".

According to 2007 Swedish vehicle inspection data, the A4 Avant with diesel engine is the most reliable vehicle available on the market, with vehicle inspection rejection rate of 0.0% in 3 year old category.

The B7 series A4 was facelifted and rebadged as the SEAT Exeo
SEAT Exeo

The SEAT Exeo is a compact executive car to be built by the Spain car manufacturer SEAT from December 2008 onwards. Previously codenamed Bolero, it uses the Volkswagen B platform and is largely based on the "B7" generation Audi A4....
 in 2008, with styling changes to the front and rear, also incorporating interior trim from the A4 Cabriolet.

Engines

engine type/drive power saloon Avant Cabriolet top speed (saloon) 0-62 mph (saloon)
1.6
Black Check
Black Check
   
2.0
Black Check
Black Check
  9.9
1.8T
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
8.6
1.8T quattro
Black Check
Black Check
  8.7
2.0T FSI
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
7.3
2.0T FSI quattro
Black Check
Black Check
  7.2
2.0 DTM Edition
Black Check
Black Check
  7.1
3.2 FSI
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
155 mph (elec. limited) 6.8
3.2 FSI quattro
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
155 mph (elec. limited) 6.4
4.2 S4
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
160 mph (elec. limited) 4.7
4.2 RS4
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
165 mph (elec. limited) 4.1
1.9 TDI
Black Check
Black Check
  11.2
2.0 TDI
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
9.7
2.0 TDI
Black Check
Black Check
  8.6
2.0 TDI quattro
Black Check
Black Check
  8.5
2.7 TDI
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
8.4
3.0 TDI quattro
Black Check
Black Check
Black Check
6.8

B8 (Typ 8K, 2008–present)


Audi released the first official pictures of the B8
Volkswagen B platform

The Volkswagen Group B platform is a mid-size car automobile platform from the Volkswagen Group. It has been used for coup?s, sedan , and station wagon, under the Volkswagen, Audi and ?koda Auto marques over the years....
 series A4 in August 2007, and unveiled the car to the public at the September 2007 Frankfurt Motor Show. Saloon/sedan and Avant (estate/wagon
Station wagon

A station wagon in American English, Australian English, Canadian English and New Zealand English usage and an estate car in British English usage, is a passenger automobile with a car body style similar to a sedan but with the roofline following the full, sometimes extended rear cargo area, i.e. ending with a more vertical door...
) models are offered. The Avant was unveiled to the public at the March 2008 Geneva Auto Show.

The B8 A4 is built on a variant of the Audi Modular Longitudinal Platform
Audi MLP

The Audi MLP is the English language name used by Audi, for its Modulare L?ngsbaukasten automobile platform, sometimes also informally referred to as the B8 platform....
, a platform which is also used in the Audi A5
Audi A5

The Audi A5 and S5 is a luxury car sports car produced by the Germany automobile manufacturer Audi since 2007. The Audi A5 was unveiled simultaneously at the Salon International de l'Auto and Melbourne International Motor Show on March 6, 2007....
 coupé
Coupé

A coup? or coupe is a closed car body style, the precise definition of which varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, and over time. Coup?s are often hardtopped sports cars or sporty variants of sedan body styles, with doors commonly reduced from 4 to 2, and a Close-coupled sedan interior offering either two seats or 2+2 seating ....
. Whilst prior A4 chassis were limited in wheelbase
Wheelbase

In both road and rail vehicles, the wheelbase is the distance between the centers of the front and rear wheels....
 due to the relationship between the engine
Internal combustion engine

The internal combustion engine is an engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs in a combustion chamber inside and integral to the engine. In an internal combustion engine it is always the expansion of the high temperature and pressure gases that are produced by the combustion which apply force to the movable component of the engine, such as...
, transmission
Transmission (mechanics)

Using the principle of mechanical advantage, transmissions provide a speed-torque conversion from a higher speed motor to a slower but more forceful output or vice-versa....
 and front axle
Axle

An axle is a central shaft for a rotation wheel or gear. In some cases the axle may be fixed in position with a bearing or bushing sitting inside the hole in the wheel or gear to allow the wheel or gear to rotate around the axle....
, the MLP allows for a reduced front overhang, resulting in a greater wheelbase length without the same increase in overall length. This effectively redistributes the center of gravity slightly rearwards, improving handling by better balancing vehicle mass between the front and rear axles. The estimated static front:rear weight ratio of the B8 A4 is approximately 55:45, depending on body style and engine. The relocation of the steering
Steering

Steering is the term applied to the collection of components, linkages, etc. which will allow for a vessel or vehicle to follow the desired course....
 rack in front of the axle also improves handling over previous A4 platforms.

The B8 A4 has increased in length by over the prior B7, which has allowed for increased rear seating legroom. Although the overall dimensions have increased, the curb weight has dropped some 10%. The boot (trunk) has also increased to 480 litres (17 cu ft) for the saloon (sedan) version. The A4 Avant will have a maximum capacity of 1,430 litres with the rear seats folded down.

A long wheelbase version called the A4L was launched for the China market in November 2008 with a longer wheelbase and longer length.

In Malaysia auto market, Audi A4 B8’s depreciation rate falls faster than Japanese Executive car equivalent, probably due to unconvincing after sales service.

In 2009, Audi announced the S Tronic transmission option for A4 in UK market.

The convertible model will not return. It is scheduled to be replaced by the A5/S5 cabriolet.

A4 allroad quattro

An allroad variant of the A4 Avant, similar to the Audi A6 allroad quattro, was announced by Audi in February 2009. This features a wider track, increased ground clearance, quattro permanent all-wheel drive, a distinctive radiator grille, stainless steel underbody guards and roof rails. It is expected to be available in the early summer of 2009 as 2010 model.

The car was unveiled in 2009 Geneva Motor Show.

A4 TDI Concept e

In 2008, Audi announced a fuel-efficient A4 concept car
Concept car

A concept vehicle or show vehicle is a Automobile prototype made to showcase a concept, new styling, technology and more. They are often shown at Auto show to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not have a chance of being produced....
, called the Audi A4 TDI concept e. It includes a 2.0L diesel engine, a stop-start system and regenerative braking. It can achieve a fuel consumption of 3.99L/100km and CO2 output of 105 g/km.

The car was unveiled in Paris Auto Show

Specifications


Equipment
Standard A4 includes:
  • LED daytime running lights (on some models);
  • MMI system (Multi Media Interface
    Multi Media Interface

    The Audi Multi Media Interface, commonly abbreviated to MMI, is an in-car user interface system developed by Audi, and implemented in most of its latest series of Automobile since 2004....
    ) (multi-mode interface of driver information and entertainment systems);
  • Electronic park brake
  • Speed sensitive steering (servotronic - on some models)


Options:
  • Audi Lane Assist (Lane departure warning system);
  • Audi Side Assist (blind spot warning system);
  • Adaptive cruise control;
  • Advanced Key (keyless entry and start);
  • Bang & Olufsen
    Bang & Olufsen

    Bang & Olufsen is a Denmark company that designs and manufactures high end Sound recording and reproduction products, television sets, and telephones....
     sound system (505W);
  • Advanced parking system front and rear plus reversing camera;
  • Navigation system with full MMI with screen;
  • Adaptive headlights (Cornering technology);
  • Audi Drive Select;


Powertrain
  • 1.8 litre (1798 cc) 16-valve I4 (petrol/gasoline); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 10.4 s;
  • 1.8 litre (1798 cc) 16-valve I4 (petrol/gasoline); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 8.6 s;
  • 2.0 litre (1984 cc) 16-valve I4 (petrol/gasoline); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 7.9 s;
  • 2.0 litre (1984 cc) 16-valve I4 (petrol/gasoline); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 6.9 s;
  • 3.2 litre (3197 cc) 24-valve V6
    V6 engine

    A V6 engine is a V engine with six cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of three cylinders, usually set at either a right angle or an acute angle to each other, with all six pistons driving a common crankshaft....
     (petrol/gasoline); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 6.2 s;


  • 2.0 litre (1968 cc) 16-valve TDI I4 (diesel); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 10.7 s;
  • 2.0 litre (1968 cc) 16-valve TDI I4 (diesel); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 9.4 s;
  • 2.0 litre (1968 cc) 16-valve TDI I4 (diesel); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 8.3 s;
  • 2.7 litre (2698 cc) 24-valve TDI V6 (diesel); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 7.9 s;
  • 3.0 litre (2967 cc) 24-valve TDI V6 (diesel); ; top speed: ; 0-100 km/h; 6.1 s;


3.2 L V6 petrol (gasoline) and 3.0 L V6 diesel engines come with the quattro permanent four-wheel drive
Four-wheel drive

Four-wheel drive, 4WD, 4x4 , or AWD is a four-wheeled vehicle with a Powertrain that allows all four wheels to receive torque from the engine simultaneously....
 system, now with a default 40:60 front to rear asymmetric torque distribution ratio (used on the B7 RS4) as standard. Previous A4 quattro models split torque with a default front:rear 50:50. The additional torque applied to the rear wheels helps mimic the driving dynamics of rear wheel drive cars.

Safety
The Audi A4 (B8) passed the Euro NCAP crash tests, and was awarded the following car safety ratings:
  • Adult
    Adult

    The term adult has at least three distinct meanings. It can indicate a biologically grown or mature person. It may also mean a plant, animal, or person who has reached full growth or alternatively is capable of reproduction, or a person who has attained the legally fixed age of majority; as opposed to a minor....
     occupant =
  • Child
    Child

    A child is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty. The legal definition of "child" generally refers to a minor , otherwise known as a person younger than the age of majority....
     occupant =
  • Pedestrian
    Pedestrian

    A pedestrian is a person travelling on foot, whether walking or running. In some communities, those traveling using roller skates, skateboards, and similar devices are also considered to be pedestrians....
     =


Audi Sport A4 DTM

Audi Sport
Audi

AUDI AG, is a Germany car manufacturer which produces cars under the Audi brand, . The name Audi is based on a latin translation of the last name of the founder August "Horch", itself the German word for ?hear." Another explanation for the origin of the name is as an acronym for ?Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt."...
 re-entered the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters
Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters

The Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters is a touring car racing series based in Germany, but also with rounds elsewhere in Europe.From 2000 onwards, this new DTM continued the former Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft and ITC which had been discontinued after 1996 due to high costs....
 (DTM) series in 2004 (after having privateer teams run the Abt Sportsline
Abt Sportsline

Abt Sportsline is a motor racing and auto tuning company based in Kempten im Allg?u, Germany. Abt mainly deals with Audi, and the related primary Volkswagen Group brands - Volkswagen, ?koda Auto, and SEAT....
 TT-R
Audi TT

The Audi TT is a sports car manufactured by Audi since 1998 in Gyor, Hungary, now in its second generation — and available as a 2+2 coup? or two-seater roadster....
) with a V8 engine
V8 engine

A V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of four cylinders, in most cases set at a right angle to each other but sometimes at a narrower angle, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft....
d silhouette racing car
Silhouette racing car

In motor car racing, a silhouette car is one which, although bearing a superficial resemblance to a production model, differs mechanically in fundamental ways....
 resembling the A4, known as the A4 DTM.

In the past, Audi had used a V8 engine in the series with the original Audi V8
Audi V8

The Audi V8 is a large luxury sedan built by Audi of Germany from 1988 to 1994 as the company's range-topping model, and was the first Audi to use its namesake engine configuration....
 quattro, but had opted for a highly tuned V8 which Audi had no resources for. So Honda
Honda

is a multinational corporation headquartered in Japan.The company manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, trucks, scooter , robots, jet aircrafts and jet engines, all-terrain vehicle, water craft, electrical generators, marine engines, lawn and garden equipment, and aeronautical and other mobile technologies....
 was contacted; at the time they had been using V8s in Indy Racing League
Indy Racing League

The Indy Racing League, better known as IRL, is the sanctioning body of a predominantly American based open-wheel Auto racing.The League sanctions two series, the premier IndyCar Series , whose centerpiece is the Indianapolis 500, and Firestone Indy Lights, the official developmental series of the Indy Racing League....
 (IRL). Audi wanted a similar package in performance and reliability, so Honda and Mugen (M-Tec)
Mugen Motorsports

Mugen Motorsports is a Japan company formed in 1973 by Hirotoshi Honda, the son of Honda founder Soichiro Honda, and Masao Kimura. Mugen, meaning "Without Limit", or "Unlimited", is an engine tuner and parts manufacturer closely associated with the Honda Motor Company....
 got together and decided to let Audi use the Mugen/Honda MF308 V8 engine. The only improvements made to the racing engine by Audi was shaving weight off the crankshaft since the engine had already been designed from the ground up. Audi Sport prepped tested/implemented/approved and raced the engine in 2004, which produced and over of torque in 4.0 litre trim, and has been a mainstay in Audi's DTM programme.

A4 DTM cars are identified by Audi Sport R-series designations. The following variants have been produced:

R11 (2004)

The Audi R11 DTM car resembled the B6 bodystyle of the Audi A4.

R12 (2005-2006)

The Audi R12 DTM car resembled the B7 bodystyle of the Audi A4. The R12 was revised for the 2006 season as the R12+.

R13 (2007)

The Audi R13 DTM car also resembled the B7 bodystyle of the Audi A4.
  • Engine: 4.0 Litre 90° V8 engine
    V8 engine

    A V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of four cylinders, in most cases set at a right angle to each other but sometimes at a narrower angle, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft....
  • Power:
  • Torque: over
  • Gearbox: Xtrac or Hewland
    Hewland

    Founded by Mike Hewland in 1957, Hewland is a United Kingdom engineering company specialising in racing car gearboxes. Hewland were the first company to manufacture a bespoke racing car gearbox....
     6-speed
  • Chassis: Space frame
    Space frame

    A space frame or space structure is a truss-like, lightweight rigid structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometry pattern....
     developed by Dallara
    Dallara

    Dallara Automobili is an Italian chassis manufacturer for various motor racing series, being most notable for its near-monopoly in Formula 3 since 1993....
  • Tyres: Dunlop
    Dunlop

    Dunlop may refer to:In companies:*name derived from John Boyd Dunlop ** Dunlop Tyres, tyre manufacturer since 1985** Dunlop Rubber, manufacturer of tyre and rubber products from 1889 to 1985...
     Race Tyres
  • Front: 265/660-R18
  • Rear: 280/660-R18


R14 (2008)

The Audi R14 DTM car resembles the latest B8 bodystyle of the Audi A4, and includes the LED daytime running lights. driving an Audi A4 DTM 2008 in Hockenheimring
Hockenheimring

The Hockenheimring Baden-W?rttemberg is an automobile racing track situated near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-W?rttemberg, Germany. Amongst other motor racing events, it holds the annual Formula One German Grand Prix....
 ]]
  • Chassis: Space frame, carbon-fibre composite driver's safety cell, carbon fibre composite front and rear crash structures must be FIA/DMSB approval safety cage.
  • Engine: Custom-built Audi
    Audi

    AUDI AG, is a Germany car manufacturer which produces cars under the Audi brand, . The name Audi is based on a latin translation of the last name of the founder August "Horch", itself the German word for ?hear." Another explanation for the origin of the name is as an acronym for ?Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt."...
     V8 engine
    V8 engine

    A V8 engine is a V engine with eight cylinder s mounted on the crankcase in two banks of four cylinders, in most cases set at a right angle to each other but sometimes at a narrower angle, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft....
    , 4.0 l
    Litér

    Lit?r is a village in Veszpr?m , Hungary.External links ...
    , 90 degrees, 2xDOHC
    Overhead camshaft

    Overhead camshaft, commonly abbreviated to OHC, valvetrain configurations place the engine camshaft within the cylinder heads, above the combustion chambers, and drive the poppet valve or tappets in a more direct manner compared to overhead valves and pushrods....
    , 9.000 RPM
    Revolutions per minute

    Revolutions per minute is a units of measurement of frequency: the number of Turn completed in one minute around a rotation around a fixed axis....
     rev, 4-valves per cylinder.
  • Pistons: Mahle
    Mahle GmbH

    Mahle GmbH is one of the 50 largest automotive suppliers worldwide. As the leading manufacturer of components and systems for combustion engines and its periphery, the Mahle Group is among the top three systems suppliers worldwide for piston systems, cylinder components, valve train systems, air management systems, and liquid management syste...
    .
  • Filter: Dow.
  • Power: .
  • Torque: over .
  • ECU: Bosch
    Robert Bosch GmbH

    Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschr?nkter Haftung is a German diversified technology-based corporation which was started in 1886 by Robert Bosch in Stuttgart, Germany....
     MS 2.9.
  • Fuel: Aral
    Aral AG

    Aral is a brand of automobile fuels and gas stations, present in Germany and Luxembourg, but formerly used in most countries of Western and central Europe....
     Ultimate 100 RON unleaded.
  • Fuel delivery: Fuel injection
    Fuel injection

    Fuel injection is a system for mixing fuel with air in an internal combustion engine. It has become the primary fuel delivery system used in gasoline Automobile engines, having almost completely replaced carburetors in the late 1980s....
    .
  • Lubrication: Castrol
    Castrol

    Castrol is a brand of Industry and automotive lubricants which is applied to a large range of oils, Grease s and similar products for most lubrication applications....
    , Shell
    Royal Dutch Shell

    Royal Dutch Shell public limited company, commonly known simply as Shell, is a multinational corporation oil company of Netherlands and United Kingdom origins....
     Helix (#13 Alexandre Premat
    Alexandre Prémat

    Alexandre Pr?mat is a France race car driving....
    ).
  • Gearbox: Hewland
    Hewland

    Founded by Mike Hewland in 1957, Hewland is a United Kingdom engineering company specialising in racing car gearboxes. Hewland were the first company to manufacture a bespoke racing car gearbox....
     sequential 6-speed sports gear (DTM Standard).
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive.
  • Clutch: Sandtler 3-plate carbon-fiber clutch.
  • Grease/Radiator fluid: Wurth.
  • Steering: Servo assisted rack and pinion steering.
  • Springs: Eibach.
  • Brakes: AP Racing hydraulic dual circuit brake system, light alloy brake calipers, front and rear ventilated carbon brake discs (DTM standard), driver adjustable infinitely variable brake-balance.
  • Wheels: OZ forged alumminium.
  • Front: 10 x 18 in.
  • Rear: 11 x 18 in.
  • Tyres: Dunlop
    Dunlop Tyres

    Dunlop Tyres is a British company owned 75% by Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company and 25% by Sumitomo Rubber Industries, which sells Dunlop branded road tyres in succession to the Dunlop Rubber Company....
     SP Sport Maxx radial slick and treaded rain tires.
  • Front: 265/660-R18.
  • Rear: 280/660-R18.
  • Length: .
  • Width: .
  • Height: .
  • Wheelbase: .
  • Minimum weight: (including driver).
  • Fuel Capacity:
  • Safety equipment: Sabelt 6-point seatbelt, HANS Device
    HANS device

    The HANS device aka Head restaint is a safety item compulsory in many car racing sports. It reduces the chances of head and/or neck injuries, such as a basilar skull fracture, in the event of a crash....
    .
  • Ignition: Audi
    Audi

    AUDI AG, is a Germany car manufacturer which produces cars under the Audi brand, . The name Audi is based on a latin translation of the last name of the founder August "Horch", itself the German word for ?hear." Another explanation for the origin of the name is as an acronym for ?Auto Union Deutschland Ingolstadt."...
    /Abt Sportsline
    Abt Sportsline

    Abt Sportsline is a motor racing and auto tuning company based in Kempten im Allg?u, Germany. Abt mainly deals with Audi, and the related primary Volkswagen Group brands - Volkswagen, ?koda Auto, and SEAT....
     CDI
    Capacitor discharge ignition

    Capacitor discharge ignition or thyristor ignition is a type of automotive electronic ignition system which is widely used in motorcycles, lawn mowers, chain saws, small engines, Turbine powered aircraft, and some cars....
     plug switchable on/off engine.
  • Team: Audi Sport Team Abt Sportsline
    Abt Sportsline

    Abt Sportsline is a motor racing and auto tuning company based in Kempten im Allg?u, Germany. Abt mainly deals with Audi, and the related primary Volkswagen Group brands - Volkswagen, ?koda Auto, and SEAT....
    , Phoenix Racing
    Phoenix Racing

    Phoenix Racing is a NASCAR team owned by James Finch. It currently fields the #09 Miccosukee Indian Gaming Chevy for Brad Keselowski and Dodge for Sterling Marlin and several others in the Sprint Cup Series and the #1 Miccosukee Indian Gaming Chevy in the Nationwide Series, driven by Mike Bliss....
    , Team Rosberg
    Team Rosberg

    Team Rosberg GmbH is a motor racing organisation that competes in Open wheel car and Touring car racing disciplines in Europe. It was founded in 1994 by former Formula One world champion Keke Rosberg, of Finland....
    , Futurecom TME.


See also

  • Audi S4
    Audi S4

    The Audi S4 name was originally used for the high performance sport version of the Audi 100 automobile and has subsequently been used for similar versions of the Audi A4 series....
  • Audi RS4
    Audi RS4

    The Audi RS4 quattro is the top tier and highest performing version of the Audi A4 range of automobile. It is a sports car compact executive car produced by quattro GmbH, in limited numbers, for Germany automotive industry - Audi, part of the larger Volkswagen Group....
  • Volkswagen Group China
    Volkswagen Group China

    Volkswagen Group China is the subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group in the People's Republic of China. Volkswagen Group enjoys sales of about 18% of the Chinese market, and is the largest foreign carmaker....


External links