All Topics  
Asymptomatic carrier

 

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Asymptomatic carrier



 
 
An asymptomatic carrier (healthy carrier or just carrier) is a person or other organism that has contracted an infectious disease
Infectious disease

An infectious disease is a clinically evident disease resulting from the presence of pathogenic microbial agents, including pathogenic viruses, pathogenic bacteria, Mycosis, protozoa, multicellular parasites, and aberrant proteins known as prions....
, but who displays no symptoms. Although unaffected by the disease themselves, carriers can transmit it to others. A number of animal species can also act as carriers of human disease.

In humans, the HIV
HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus is a lentivirus that can lead to AIDS , a condition in humans in which the immune system begins to fail, leading to life-threatening opportunistic infections....
 virus goes through a long latency
HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus is a lentivirus that can lead to AIDS , a condition in humans in which the immune system begins to fail, leading to life-threatening opportunistic infections....
 period, during which the host is asymptomatic.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Asymptomatic carrier'
Start a new discussion about 'Asymptomatic carrier'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Mallon Mary 01
An asymptomatic carrier (healthy carrier or just carrier) is a person or other organism that has contracted an infectious disease
Infectious disease

An infectious disease is a clinically evident disease resulting from the presence of pathogenic microbial agents, including pathogenic viruses, pathogenic bacteria, Mycosis, protozoa, multicellular parasites, and aberrant proteins known as prions....
, but who displays no symptoms. Although unaffected by the disease themselves, carriers can transmit it to others. A number of animal species can also act as carriers of human disease.

In humans, the HIV
HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus is a lentivirus that can lead to AIDS , a condition in humans in which the immune system begins to fail, leading to life-threatening opportunistic infections....
 virus goes through a long latency
HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus is a lentivirus that can lead to AIDS , a condition in humans in which the immune system begins to fail, leading to life-threatening opportunistic infections....
 period, during which the host is asymptomatic. Many carriers are infected with persistent viruses such as EBV
Epstein-Barr virus

The Epstein-Barr Virus , also called Human herpesvirus 4 , is a virus of the herpesviridae , and is one of the most common viruses in humans....
 and Cytomegalovirus
Cytomegalovirus

Cytomegalovirus is a Virus genus of the Herpesviridae group: in humans it is commonly known as HCMV or Human Herpesvirus 5 . CMV belongs to the Betaherpesvirinae subfamily of Herpesviridae, which also includes Roseolovirus....
 that only rarely progress to a disease state.

Mary Mallon
Mary Mallon

Mary Mallon , also known as Typhoid Mary, was the first person in the United States to be identified as a Asymptomatic carrier of typhoid fever....
, known as "Typhoid Mary", was an asymptomatic carrier of typhoid fever
Typhoid fever

Typhoid fever, also known as enteric fever, or commonly just typhoid, is an illness caused by the bacterium Salmonella typhi. Common worldwide, it is transmitted by the ingestion of food or water contaminated with feces from an infected person....
. She worked as a cook for several families in New York City at the beginning of the twentieth century. Several cases of typhoid fever in members of those families were traced to her by the Health Department. It appeared that she "carried" the infectious agent without becoming sick. There was at the time no way of eradicating the disease, and an attempt was made to restrict her from continuing to work as a cook to avoid spreading it to others.