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Astrakhan Oblast
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Astrakhan Oblast (, Astrakhanskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Astrakhan.
Geography
Time zone
Astrakhan Oblast is located in the Moscow Time Zone (MSK/MSD). UTC offset is +0300 (MSK)/+0400 (MSD).
Administrative divisions
DemographicsPopulation:
1,005,276|2002 Census]]); 998,114|1989 Census]])
Ethnic groups:
According to the 2002 Census the national composition was Russian 69.69% Kazakh 14.21% Tatar 7.02% Ukrainian 1.25% Chechen 1.00% Azeri 0.82% Kalmyk 0.71% Armenian 0.63% Nogay 0.45% Roma 0.43% Avar 0.42% Lezgin 0.36% Dargin 0.35% Belarusians 0.26% Turkmen 0.21% Korean 0.21% Astrakhan Tatar 0.20% German 0.14% Kumyks 0.14% Georgian 0.12% Chuvash 0.12% Turkish 0.11% Uzbek 0.10% Jewish 0.10% Mordvin 0.09% Tabasaran 0.08% with many other groups of less than eight hundred persons each. An additional 0.29% of residents declined to state their nationality or ethnocultural identity on the census questionnaire.
ReligionA majority of the population (primarily ethnic Russians) adheres to Orthodox Christianity. There is also a significant Muslim minority, constituting around 30% of the population.
HistoryAstrakhan Governorate (guberniya) of the Russian Empire was created in 1717. It was on the southwestern frontier of the empire and was known as Astrakhan krai.
As of 1917, it bordered Saratov, Samara, and Stavropol Governorates, Don Cossack Voisko, Ural Cossack Host, Terek Oblast, and the Caspian Sea. It included the Kalmyk steppe and Kyrgyz steppe.
Since 1919 the geography of the guberniya/oblast has been changed many times. It assumed its present form in 1957.
See also
External links-
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- , a list of 10,955 names repressed in Astrakhan Oblast in 1918-1986.
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