Ashoke Sen
Overview
 
Ashoke Sen FRS, (born 1956) is an Indian theoretical physicist. He has made a number of major original contributions to the subject of string theory
String theory
String theory is an active research framework in particle physics that attempts to reconcile quantum mechanics and general relativity. It is a contender for a theory of everything , a manner of describing the known fundamental forces and matter in a mathematically complete system...

, including his landmark paper on strong-weak coupling duality or S-duality
S-duality
In theoretical physics, S-duality is an equivalence of two quantum field theories or string theories. An S-duality transformation maps states and vacua with coupling constant g in one theory to states and vacua with coupling constant 1/g in the dual theory...

, which was influential in changing the course of research in the field. He pioneered the study of unstable D-branes and made the famous Sen conjecture
Tachyon condensation
In particle physics, theoretical processes that eliminate or resolve particles or fields into better understood phenomena are called, by extension and metaphor with the macroscopic process, "condensation"...

 about open string
String (physics)
A string is a hypothetical vibrating one-dimensional sub-atomic structure and one of the main objects of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics. There are different string theories, many of which are unified by M-theory. A string is an object with a one-dimensional spatial extent,...

 tachyon condensation
Tachyon condensation
In particle physics, theoretical processes that eliminate or resolve particles or fields into better understood phenomena are called, by extension and metaphor with the macroscopic process, "condensation"...

 on such branes. His description of rolling tachyons has been influential in string cosmology
String cosmology
String cosmology is a relatively new field that tries to apply equations of string theory to solve the questions of early cosmology. A related area of study is brane cosmology ....

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