The
peso ley 18.188, usually known as either
peso or, to distinguish it from the earlier
peso moneda nacional, informally as
peso ley, was the currency of Argentina between January 1, 1970 and May 5, 1983. It was subdivided into 100
centavoCentavo is a Spanish and Portuguese word, derived from the Latin centum, meaning "one hundred", and the suffix -avo, meaning "portion" or "fraction"...
s. Its symbol was
$, sometimes
$L. Its name comes from law 18188 which established it, effective April 5, 1969. Its
ISO 4217ISO 4217 is a standard published by the International Standards Organization, which delineates currency designators, country codes , and references to minor units in three tables:* Table A.1 – Current currency & funds code list...
code was
ARL.
History
The peso ley replaced the
peso moneda nacionalThe peso moneda nacional was the currency of Argentina between November 5, 1881 and December 31, 1969. It was subdivided into 100 centavos, with the argentino worth 5 pesos. Its symbol was m$n or $m/n. Its ISO 4217 code was ARM.-History:...
at a rate of 100 to 1. It was itself replaced by the
peso argentinoThe peso argentino was the currency of Argentina between June 6, 1983 and June 14, 1985. It was subdivided into 100 centavos. The symbol was $a. The ISO 4217 code was ARP.-History:...
at a rate of 10,000 to 1.
The history of the various successive Argentine currencies called
peso is detailed in the article on the
Argentine pesoThe peso is the currency of Argentina, identified by the symbol $ preceding the amount in the same way as many countries using dollar currencies. It is subdivided into 100 centavos. Its ISO 4217 code is ARS...
.
Coins
In 1970 coins were introduced in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20 and 50 centavos. As inflation eroded the currency's value, higher denominations were introduced: 1 peso in 1974, 5 and 10 pesos in 1976, and 50 and 100 pesos in 1978.
Centavo
| Value |
Obverse |
Emission start date |
Withdrawn |
Composition |
Diameter |
| 1 |
Liberty |
1 Jan 1970 |
31 Oct 1979 |
Aluminium |
16mm |
| 5 |
18 May 1970 |
18mm |
| 10 |
1 Jan 1970 |
Brass |
17mm |
| 20 |
18 May 1970 |
19mm |
| 50 |
1 Jan 1970 |
21mm |
Peso
| Value |
Obverse |
Emission start date |
Withdrawn |
Composition |
Diameter |
| 1 |
Sun |
1 Oct 1974 |
2 Jan 1984 |
Aluminium-Brass |
23mm |
| 5 |
Sun |
12 Apr 1976 |
24mm |
| Guillermo Brown |
1977 |
24mm |
| 10 |
Sun |
12 Jul 1976 |
26mm |
| Guillermo Brown |
1977 |
26mm |
| 50 |
José de San MartínJosé Francisco de San Martín, known simply as Don José de San Martín , was an Argentine general and the prime leader of the southern part of South America's successful struggle for independence from Spain.Born in Yapeyú, Corrientes , he left his mother country at the... Bicentennial |
1 Aug 1978 |
27mm |
Conquest of the DesertThe Conquest of the Desert was a military campaign directed mainly by General Julio Argentino Roca in the 1870s, which established Argentine dominance over Patagonia, which was inhabited by indigenous peoples... centennial |
1979 |
27mm |
| José de San Martín |
1979 |
27mm |
| 1980 |
Brass-Clad Steel |
27mm |
| 100 |
José de San Martín Bicentennial |
1 Aug 1978 |
Aluminium-Bronze |
28mm |
| Conquest of the Desert centennial |
1979 |
28mm |
| José de San Martín |
1979 |
28mm |
| 1980 |
Brass-Clad Steel |
28mm |
Banknotes
BanknoteA banknote is a kind of negotiable instrument, a promissory note made by a bank payable to the bearer on demand, used as money, and in many jurisdictions is legal tender. In addition to coins, banknotes make up the cash or bearer forms of all modern fiat money...
s were issued in the following denominations:
| Obverse |
Reverse |
Value |
Portrait |
Back |
Emission start date |
Withdrawn |
|
|
1 |
Manuel BelgranoManuel José Joaquín del Corazón de Jesús Belgrano , usually referred to as Manuel Belgrano, was an Argentine economist, lawyer, politician, and military leader. He took part in the Argentine Wars of Independence and created the Flag of Argentina...
|
Nahuel Huapi LakeNahuel Huapi Lake is a lake in the lake region of northern Patagonia between the provinces of Río Negro and Neuquén, in Argentina. The lake depression consists of several glacial valleys carved out along faults and Miocene valleys that were later dammed by moraines.Nahuel Huapi lake, located...
|
30 Jan 1970 |
1 Apr 1981 |
|
|
5 |
National Flag MemorialThe National Flag Memorial in Rosario, Argentina, is a monumental complex built near the shore of the Paraná River... in RosarioRosario is the largest city in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. It is located northwest of Buenos Aires, on the western shore of the Paraná River and has 1,159,004 residents as of the ....
|
24 Nov 1971 |
|
|
10 |
Iguazu FallsIguazu Falls, Iguassu Falls, or Iguaçu Falls are waterfalls of the Iguazu River located on the border of the Brazilian State of Paraná and the Argentine Province of Misiones. The falls divide the river into the upper and lower Iguazu. The Iguazu River originates near the city of Curitiba. It flows...
|
1 Sep 1970 |
|
|
50 |
José de San MartínJosé Francisco de San Martín, known simply as Don José de San Martín , was an Argentine general and the prime leader of the southern part of South America's successful struggle for independence from Spain.Born in Yapeyú, Corrientes , he left his mother country at the...
|
Termas de Reyes (Jujuy) |
15 Mar 1972 |
|
|
100 |
Ushuaia Ushuaia may refer to the following:*Ushuaia, a city in Argentina.**Ushuaia Department, an administrative division**Ushuaia River**Ushuaia International Airport**Colegio Nacional de Ushuaia, National School of Ushuaia....
|
15 Feb 1971 |
|
|
500 |
Cerro de la Gloria (MendozaMendoza is the capital city of Mendoza Province, in Argentina. It is located in the northern-central part of the province, in a region of foothills and high plains, on the eastern side of the Andes. As of the , Mendoza's population was 110,993... ) |
30 Nov 1972 |
2 Apr 1984 |
|
|
1000 |
Plaza de Mayo The Plaza de Mayo is the main square in downtown Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is flanked by Hipólito Yrigoyen, Balcarce, Rivadavia and Bolívar streets.... (Buenos AiresBuenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, and the second-largest metropolitan area in South America, after São Paulo. It is located on the western shore of the estuary of the Río de la Plata, on the southeastern coast of the South American continent... ) |
27 Nov 1973 |
|
|
5000 |
Mar del PlataMar del Plata is an Argentine city located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, south of Buenos Aires. Mar del Plata is the second largest city of Buenos Aires Province. The name "Mar del Plata" had apparently the sense of "sea of the Río de la Plata region" or "adjoining sea to the Río de la Plata"...
|
12 Dec 1977 |
|
|
10,000 |
El Palmar National Park El Palmar National Park is one of Argentina's national parks, located on the center-west of the province of Entre Ríos, mid-way between the cities of Colón and Concordia... (Entre RíosEntre Ríos is a northeastern province of Argentina, located in the Mesopotamia region. It borders the provinces of Buenos Aires , Corrientes and Santa Fe , and Uruguay in the east.... ) |
25 Oct 1976 |
19 Jul 1985 |
|
|
50,000 |
Argentine Central Bank -Overview:Established by six Acts of Congress enacted on May 28, 1935, the bank replaced Argentina's Currency board, which had been in operation since 1890...
|
19 Feb 1979 |
|
|
100,000 |
National Mint House |
1 Nov 1979 |
|
|
500,000 |
Buenos Aires foundation |
28 Jul 1980 |
|
|
1,000,000 |
May Revolution The May Revolution was a week-long series of events that took place from May 18 to 25, 1810, in Buenos Aires, capital of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata, a Spanish colony that included roughly the territories of present-day Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay...
|
25 Nov 1981 |