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Argentine Senate



 
 
The Argentine Senate is the upper house of parliament
Argentine National Congress

The Congress of the Argentine Nation is the legislature of the government of Argentina.Situated at the end of Avenida de Mayo, at the other end of which is located the Casa Rosada, Argentina's parliament is bicameralism and is made up of the 72-seat Argentine Senate and the 256-seat Argentine Chamber of Deputies....
 in Argentina
Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic , is a country in South America, constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city....
. It has 72 senators: three for each province
Provinces of Argentina

Argentina is subdivided into twenty-three provinces and one federal district . The federal district and the provinces have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system....
 and three for the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires is the Capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southern shore of the R?o de la Plata, on the southeastern coast of the South American continent....
. Senators are elected by direct election on a provincial basis, with the party with the most votes being awarded two of the province's senate seats and the second-place party receiving the third seat. Currently one-third of the members are elected every two years to a six-year term: in other words, one-third of the provinces hold senatorial elections every two years.






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The Argentine Senate is the upper house of parliament
Argentine National Congress

The Congress of the Argentine Nation is the legislature of the government of Argentina.Situated at the end of Avenida de Mayo, at the other end of which is located the Casa Rosada, Argentina's parliament is bicameralism and is made up of the 72-seat Argentine Senate and the 256-seat Argentine Chamber of Deputies....
 in Argentina
Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic , is a country in South America, constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city....
. It has 72 senators: three for each province
Provinces of Argentina

Argentina is subdivided into twenty-three provinces and one federal district . The federal district and the provinces have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system....
 and three for the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires is the Capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southern shore of the R?o de la Plata, on the southeastern coast of the South American continent....
. Senators are elected by direct election on a provincial basis, with the party with the most votes being awarded two of the province's senate seats and the second-place party receiving the third seat. Currently one-third of the members are elected every two years to a six-year term: in other words, one-third of the provinces hold senatorial elections every two years. There are no restrictions on repeated re-election.

The Senate is presided over by the Vice-President of the Republic, who has the casting vote in the event of ties.

Requirements


According to Section 55 of the Argentine Constitution, candidates for the Argentine Senate must
  • be at least 30 years old
  • have been a citizen of Argentina for six years
  • be native to the province of his office, or have been a resident of that province for two years.


Composition


See List of current members of the Argentine Senate






















Senate of Argentina
(as of February 2009)
Party blocs
List of political parties in Argentina

This article lists political party in Argentina.Argentina has a multi-party system, with two or three strong parties and a third party that is electorally successful....
SeatsParty blocs
List of political parties in Argentina

This article lists political party in Argentina.Argentina has a multi-party system, with two or three strong parties and a third party that is electorally successful....
Seats
PJ
Justicialist Party

The Justicialist Party is a Peronism political party in Argentina, and the largest component of the Peronist movement.It is led by former president Dr....
 Front for Victory
Front for Victory

The Front for Victory is a centre-left political party and electoral alliance in Argentina. Formally it is still a faction of the Justicialist Party ....
40
Radical Civic Union
Radical Civic Union

The Radical Civic Union is a political party in Argentina. The party's positions on issues range from liberalism to social democracy. The UCR is a member of the Socialist International....
8
Civic Coalition
Civic Coalition

The Civic Coalition is a political coalition in Argentina. It was founded by Elisa Carri?, as an association supported by the ARI party , as well as a number of other political groups and individual political leaders....
2
Support for an Egalitarian Republic
Support for an Egalitarian Republic

Support for an Egalitarian Republic is a social liberal Argentina political party, founded in 2001 by Elisa Carri?. It is a member of the Civic Coalition with centrist and centre-right parties....
 (ARI)
2
Civic Front for Santiago
Civic Front for Santiago

The Civic Front for Santiago is a provincial political electoral front in Santiago del Estero Province, Argentina. It operates as a bloc in Congress....
2
Civic and Social Front of Catamarca
Civic and Social Front of Catamarca

The Civic and Social Front of Catamarca is a provincial political party in Argentina.The front was formed in 1991 by the Catamarca Province branch of the Radical Civic Union and minor local parties....
2
Federal Santa Fe
2
Plural Consensus
Plural Consensus

Plural Concertacion is an Kirchnerism electoral alliance in Argentina acting as a political bloc in the Argentine Senate and elsewhere.The concertacion is largely made up of members of the Radical Civic Union who support the governing Peronists led by President of Argentina Cristina Fern?ndez de Kirchner....
2
Republican Force Tucumán
Republican Force Tucumán

The Republican Force Tucum?n is a provincial far right political party in Tucum?n Province, Argentina.The party was set up by Antonio Bussi, who was Tucum?n's fovernor during the National Reorganization Process, and was found guilty of murder, kidnapping, and corruption charges....
2
San Luis
San Luis Province

San Luis is a Provinces of Argentina of Argentina located near the geographical center of the country . Neighboring provinces are, from the north clockwise, La Rioja Province , C?rdoba Province , La Pampa, Mendoza Province and San Juan Province ....
 Justicialist Party
Justicialist Party

The Justicialist Party is a Peronism political party in Argentina, and the largest component of the Peronist movement.It is led by former president Dr....
2
Alliance New Front
Alliance New Front

The Alliance New Front is a political electoral front in Argentina.The principal partners in the front are the New Party and the 'Neighbourly Union' and is mainly active in C?rdoba Province, Argentina...
1
Neuquino People's Movement
Neuquino People's Movement

The Neuqu?n People's Movement is a provincial political party in the province of Neuqu?n Province, Argentina.The party was founded by, amongst others, Carlos Sobisch, El?as Sapag, Felipe Sapag and his brothers, Peronists who had been discriminated against by the military government....
1
New Party Corrientes
New Party Corrientes (Argentina)

The New Party Corrientes is a social-liberal party in Corrientes Province, Argentina.The party has one senator in the Argentine Senate....
1
PJ
Justicialist Party

The Justicialist Party is a Peronism political party in Argentina, and the largest component of the Peronist movement.It is led by former president Dr....
 Federalism and Freedom
1
Production and Labour
Alliance Front of Production and Labour

The Alliance Front of Production and Labour is a political party of Peronism roots in San Juan Province, Argentina.At the Elections in Argentina, 2005 of 23 October 2005 the party won one of the 24 elected senators up for election , Roberto Basualdo in San Juan Province....
1
Justicialist for Dialogue with Argentines
Justicialist Party

The Justicialist Party is a Peronism political party in Argentina, and the largest component of the Peronist movement.It is led by former president Dr....
1
Salta Renewal Party
Salta Renewal Party

The Salta Renewal Party is a provincial political party in Salta Province, Argentina.The party is a federalist party, believing in strong and renewed provinces with power decentralised from Buenos Aires....
1
Socialist Party
Socialist Party (Argentina)

The Socialist Party is a social democracy political party in Argentina. The history of socialism in Argentina began in the 1890s, when a group of people, notably Juan B....
1
72 members


Although there are, as of December 2007, 18 party blocks in the Senate, in reality these act as a smaller number of groupings.

Some of the provincial electoral fronts and the Plural Consensus
Plural Consensus

Plural Concertacion is an Kirchnerism electoral alliance in Argentina acting as a political bloc in the Argentine Senate and elsewhere.The concertacion is largely made up of members of the Radical Civic Union who support the governing Peronists led by President of Argentina Cristina Fern?ndez de Kirchner....
 of dissident radicals support the majority Front for Victory
Front for Victory

The Front for Victory is a centre-left political party and electoral alliance in Argentina. Formally it is still a faction of the Justicialist Party ....
 block. There is speculation that the Plural Consensus block may grow if the other FPV-supporting senators join. The Socialist Party
Socialist Party (Argentina)

The Socialist Party is a social democracy political party in Argentina. The history of socialism in Argentina began in the 1890s, when a group of people, notably Juan B....
 senator and the two existing ARI
Support for an Egalitarian Republic

Support for an Egalitarian Republic is a social liberal Argentina political party, founded in 2001 by Elisa Carri?. It is a member of the Civic Coalition with centrist and centre-right parties....
 senators are expected to work closely with the new Civic Coalition
Civic Coalition

The Civic Coalition is a political coalition in Argentina. It was founded by Elisa Carri?, as an association supported by the ARI party , as well as a number of other political groups and individual political leaders....
 senators, but they have not formed a single block. There are three sets of 'dissident' Peronists, and various provincial parties, mainly of the right, who work with other blocks as occasion arises. This has left the second largest block, the Radical Civic Union
Radical Civic Union

The Radical Civic Union is a political party in Argentina. The party's positions on issues range from liberalism to social democracy. The UCR is a member of the Socialist International....
, rather isolated with its eight remaining senators.

Leading senators


The Senate is presided over by the Vice-President of the country, currently Julio Cobos
Julio Cobos

Julio C?sar Cleto Cobos is an Argentina politician, formerly of the Radical Civic Union , currently serving as the Vice President of Argentina of Argentina alongside President Cristina Fern?ndez de Kirchner....
. Day to day leadership of the Senate is conducted by the 'Provisional President', who has been Front for Victory
Front for Victory

The Front for Victory is a centre-left political party and electoral alliance in Argentina. Formally it is still a faction of the Justicialist Party ....
 (FPV) Senator José Pampuro
José Pampuro

Jos? Juan Bautista Pampuro is an Argentina Justicialist Party politician, currently a Argentine Senate for Buenos Aires Province, Senate leader and formerly Defence Minister....
 since 2006.

Other positions include:
  • Senate Vice-President - Sen. Juan Carlos Romero
    Juan Carlos Romero

    Juan Carlos Romero is an Argentina Justicialist Party politician, a senator and formerly governor of Salta Province for 12 years.Romero was born in Salta where his father Roberto Romero was a politician, later governor of the province....
     (FPV)
  • First Vice-President - Sen. Juan Carlos Marino
    Juan Carlos Marino (Argentine politician)

    Juan Carlos Marino is an Argentina Radical Civic Union politician. He sits in the Argentine Senate representing La Pampa Province.Marino, an agricultural producer, became active in politics in 1983 in his community of Miguel Riglos, La Pampa....
     (UCR
    Radical Civic Union

    The Radical Civic Union is a political party in Argentina. The party's positions on issues range from liberalism to social democracy. The UCR is a member of the Socialist International....
    )
  • Second Vice-President - Sen. Roberto Basualdo
    Roberto Basualdo

    Roberto Gustavo Basualdo is an Argentina politician, formerly of the Justicialist Party . He sits in the Argentine Senate representing San Juan Province for the Front of Production and Labour....
     (Alliance Front of Production and Labour
    Alliance Front of Production and Labour

    The Alliance Front of Production and Labour is a political party of Peronism roots in San Juan Province, Argentina.At the Elections in Argentina, 2005 of 23 October 2005 the party won one of the 24 elected senators up for election , Roberto Basualdo in San Juan Province....
    )
  • Administrative Secretary - Carlos Machiaroli
  • Parliamentary Secretary - Juan Estrada


  • Leader of the PJ
    Justicialist Party

    The Justicialist Party is a Peronism political party in Argentina, and the largest component of the Peronist movement.It is led by former president Dr....
     Front for Victory block - Sen. Miguel Ángel Pichetto
    Miguel Ángel Pichetto

    Miguel ?ngel Pichetto is an Argentina Justicialist Party politician. He is a Argentine Senate for R?o Negro Province and leads his party in the Senate....
  • Leader of the UCR block - Sen. Ernesto Sanz
    Ernesto Sanz

    Ernesto Sanz is an Argentina Radical Civic Union politician. He sits in the Argentine Senate representing Mendoza Province.Sanz qualified as a lawyer from the National University of Santa Fe, practicing since 1981....
     


2005 election


See also

  • Argentine Chamber of Deputies
    Argentine Chamber of Deputies

    The Chamber of Deputies is the lower house of the Argentine National Congress, Argentina's parliament. This Chamber holds exclusive rights to create taxes, to draft troops, and to accuse the President of Argentina, the ministers and the members of the Supreme Court of Argentina before the Argentine Senate....
  • List of former Argentine Senators
    List of former Argentine Senators

    This is an incomplete list of all people who previously served in the Argentine Senate.: #A #B #C #D #E #F #G #H #I #J #K #L #M #N #O #P #Q #R #S #T #U #V #W #Y #Z...


External links

  • – Senate of Argentina