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Annum


 
 

Annum is one form of the LatinLatin

Latin is an ancient Indo-European language originally spoken in Latium, the region immediately surrounding Rome....
 noun meaning yearYear

A year is the time between two recurrences of an event related to the orbit of the Earth around the Sun....
, not a form normally used for derivatives in modern languages: the accusativeAccusative case

The accusative case of a noun is the grammatical case used to mark the direct object of a transitive verb....
 singularGrammatical number

In linguistics, the term grammatical number refers to ways of expressing quantity by inflecting words....
 of the second declensionDeclension

In linguistics, declension is a paradigm of inflected nouns and adjectives....
 masculineGrammatical gender

In linguistics, the term gender refers to various forms of expressing biological or sociological gender by inflecting words....
 nounNoun

A noun, or noun substantive, is a part of speech which can co-occur with definite articles and attributive adjective...
 annus (nominative), anni (genitive singular and nominative plural).

As a unit of time, it is defined as exactly 365.25 days (that is, the average length of a year in the Julian calendarJulian calendar

The Julian calendar was introduced in 46 BC by Julius Caesar and took force in 45 BC ....
) of 86,400 SISi

Si, si, or SI may stand for:...
 seconds each, representing the duration of one revolution of the Earth around the Sun. Although there is no universally accepted symbol for the year, NIST SP811 and ISO 80000-3:2006 suggest the symbol a (in the International System of UnitsInternational System of Units

The International System of Units is the modern form of the metric system....
 a is also the symbol for the areAre Summary

An are is a unit of area, equal to 100 square meters , used for measuring land area....
 unit of area, but context is usually enough to disambiguate). In English, the deprecated abbreviation yr is still used informally.

The Unified Code for Units of MeasureUnified Code for Units of Measure

The Unified Code for Units of Measure is a system of codes for unambiguously representing measurement units to both hum...
 disambiguates the varying symbologies of ISO 1000, ISO 2955 and ANSI X3.50 by using

ar for are (unit)Are

An are is a unit of area, equal to 100 square meters , used for measuring land area....
, and:


at = a_t = 365.24219 dD

The letter D is the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet. In English, it is pronounced "dee." . ...
ays for the mean tropical yearTropical year Summary

A tropical year is the length of time that the Sun, as viewed from the Earth, takes to return to the same position along the...



aj = a_j = 365.25 dD Overview

The letter D is the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet. In English, it is pronounced "dee." . ...
ays for the mean Julian yearJulian year

A Julian year can refer to* The Julian year is time interval of exactly 365.25 days, used in astronomy....



ag = a_g = 365.2425 dD

The letter D is the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet. In English, it is pronounced "dee." . ...
ays for the mean Gregorian year


a = 1 aj year (without further qualifier)

Multiples of an "annum"

  • per annum means "yearly".


  • kiloannum, usual symbol ka, is a unit of time equal toMillennium

    A millennium is a period of time, equal to one thousand years....
     one thousand years.


  • megaannum, usual symbol Ma, is a unit of timeTime

    Two distinct views exist on the meaning of time....
     equal to one millionMillion

    One million, or one thousand thousand, is the natural number following 999,999 and preceding 1,000,001....
     (106) years. It is commonly used in scientific disciplines such as geologyGeology

    Geology anetary geology]] refers to the application of geologic principles to other bodies of the solar system....
    , paleontologyPaleontology Summary

    Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of the developing history of life on Earth, including ancient plants and a...
    , and celestial mechanicsCelestial mechanics

    Celestial mechanics is a division of astronomy dealing with the motions and gravitational effects of celestial objects....
     to signify very long time periods in the past. For example, the dinosaurDinosaur

    Dinosaurs were vertebrate animals that dominated terrestrial ecosystems for over 160 million years, first appearing approxim...
     species Tyrannosaurus rexTyrannosaurus

    Tyrannosaurus is a genus of tyrannosaurid theropod dinosaur....
    was abundant approximately 65 Ma (65 million years) ago (ago may not always be mentioned; if the quantity is specified while not explicitly discussing a duration, one can assume that "ago" is implied; the alternative but depreciated "myaMya (unit)

    In astronomy, geology, and paleontology, mya or "m.y.a." is an acronym for million years ago....
    " unit includes "ago" explicitly.). In astronomical applications, the year used is the Julian yearJulian year (astronomy)

    In astronomy, a Julian year is a unit of time defined as exactly 365.25 days or 31,557,600 seconds....
     of precisely 365.25 days.


  • gigaannum, usual symbol Ga, is a unit of time equal to 109 years (one billion1000000000 (number)

    One thousand million is the natural number following 999,999,999 and preceding 1,000,000,001....
     on the short scaleLong and short scales

    Short scale is the English translation of the French term chelle courte, which designates a system of numeric names in w...
    , one milliardMilliard

    Milliard is a French-derived word meaning the number 109 ....
     on the long scaleLong and short scales

    Short scale is the English translation of the French term chelle courte, which designates a system of numeric names in w...
    ). It is commonly used in scientific disciplines such as cosmologyPhysical cosmology

    Physical cosmology, as a branch of astrophysics, is the study of the large-scale structure of the universe and is concerned ...
     and geologyGeology Summary

    Geology anetary geology]] refers to the application of geologic principles to other bodies of the solar system....
     to signify extremely long time periods in the past. For example, the formation of the EarthEarth

    Earth is the third planet in the solar system in terms of distance from the Sun, and the fifth largest....
     occurred approximately 4.57 Ga (4.57 billion years) ago.


  • teraannum, symbol Ta, is a unit of time equal to 1012 years (one trillion on the short scale, one billion on the long scale). It is an extremely long unit of time, about 70 times as long as the age of the universeAge of the universe

    The age of the universe, according to the Big Bang theory, is defined as the largest possible value of proper time integrate...
    . The expected life span of a small red dwarf star.


  • petaannum, symbol Pa, is a unit of time equal to 1015 years (one quadrillionOrders of magnitude (numbers)

    This list compares various sizes of positive numbers, including counts of things, dimensionless numbers and probabilities....
     on the short scale, one billiard on the long scale). The half-life of the nuclear isomer tantalumFacts About Tantalum

    Tantalum is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Ta and atomic number 73....
    -180m is about 1 Pa.


  • exaannum, usual symbol Ea, is a unit of time equal to 1018 years (one quintillion on the short scale, one trillion on the long scale). The half-life of tungstenTungsten Summary

    |-| 182W || 26.50% || colspan="4" | W is stable with 108 neutrons...
    -180 is 1.8 Ea.

Deprecated units

  • bya - Formerly used for Ga (ago)
  • byr - Formerly used for Ga (either elapsed or ago)
  • myaMya (unit)

    In astronomy, geology, and paleontology, mya or "m.y.a." is an acronym for million years ago....
    - Formerly used for Ma (ago)
  • myr - Formerly used for Ma (either elapsed or ago)
  • tyaTya

    In astronomy, geology, and paleontology, tya, sometimes also kya, is an acronym for thousand years ago and is us...
    (sometimes spelled kya) - formerly used for ka (ago)
  • kyr - Formerly used for ka (either elapsed or ago)

These are deprecated units. Except for kyr they do not use accepted SI prefixSI prefix

An SI prefix is a name or associated symbol that precedes a unit of measure to form a decimal multiple or submultiple....
es. Further, the suffixes ya and yr are not accepted SI units for time.

See also

  • Before PresentBefore Present Overview

    Before Present years are the units of time used to report raw radiocarbon ages and dates referenced to the BP scale o...
  • Orders of magnitude (time)Orders of magnitude (time)

    Sorry, no overview for this topic