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Anisian



 
 
In the geologic timescale, the Anisian is the age of the Middle Triassic
Middle Triassic

The Middle Triassic is the second of three epoch s of the Triassic geological timescale. It spans the time between 245 ? 1.5 annum and 228 ? 2 Ma . The Middle Triassic is divided into the Anisian and Ladinian faunal stages....
 epoch and lasted from 245 million years ago until 237 million years ago, approximately. The Anisian age succeeds the Olenekian
Olenekian

The Olenekian is a faunal stage of the Early Triassic epoch . It spans the time between 249.7 ? 0.7 annum and 245 ? 0.7 Ma . The Olenekian is divided into the Smithian and the Spathian age....
 age of the Lower Triassic epoch and precedes the Ladinian
Ladinian

The Ladinian is a faunal stage of the Middle Triassic epoch . It spans the time between 237 ? 2 annum and 228 ? 2 Ma . The Ladinian was preceded by the Anisian Stage and succeeded by the Carnian Stage of the Late Triassic Period....
 age of the Middle Triassic
Middle Triassic

The Middle Triassic is the second of three epoch s of the Triassic geological timescale. It spans the time between 245 ? 1.5 annum and 228 ? 2 Ma . The Middle Triassic is divided into the Anisian and Ladinian faunal stages....
 epoch.

The earliest dinosaur
Dinosaur

Dinosaurs were the dominant vertebrate animals of Landform ecosystems for over 160 million years, from the late Triassic Period until the end of the Cretaceous Period , when most of them became extinct in the Cretaceous?Tertiary extinction event....
s to date have been found in rock dating from the Anisian Age.








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In the geologic timescale, the Anisian is the age of the Middle Triassic
Middle Triassic

The Middle Triassic is the second of three epoch s of the Triassic geological timescale. It spans the time between 245 ? 1.5 annum and 228 ? 2 Ma . The Middle Triassic is divided into the Anisian and Ladinian faunal stages....
 epoch and lasted from 245 million years ago until 237 million years ago, approximately. The Anisian age succeeds the Olenekian
Olenekian

The Olenekian is a faunal stage of the Early Triassic epoch . It spans the time between 249.7 ? 0.7 annum and 245 ? 0.7 Ma . The Olenekian is divided into the Smithian and the Spathian age....
 age of the Lower Triassic epoch and precedes the Ladinian
Ladinian

The Ladinian is a faunal stage of the Middle Triassic epoch . It spans the time between 237 ? 2 annum and 228 ? 2 Ma . The Ladinian was preceded by the Anisian Stage and succeeded by the Carnian Stage of the Late Triassic Period....
 age of the Middle Triassic
Middle Triassic

The Middle Triassic is the second of three epoch s of the Triassic geological timescale. It spans the time between 245 ? 1.5 annum and 228 ? 2 Ma . The Middle Triassic is divided into the Anisian and Ladinian faunal stages....
 epoch.

The earliest dinosaur
Dinosaur

Dinosaurs were the dominant vertebrate animals of Landform ecosystems for over 160 million years, from the late Triassic Period until the end of the Cretaceous Period , when most of them became extinct in the Cretaceous?Tertiary extinction event....
s to date have been found in rock dating from the Anisian Age.

Vertebrate Fauna

  • Ichthyosaur
    Ichthyosaur

    Ichthyosaurs were giant marine reptiles that resembled fish and dolphins. Ichthyosaurs thrived during much of the Mesozoic era; based on fossil evidence, they first appeared approximately 245 million years ago and disappeared about 90 million years ago, about 25 million years before the dinosaurs became extinct....
    s
  • Prestosuchids
    Prestosuchidae

    Prestosuchidae are a group of Triassic carnivorous archosaurs. They were large active terrestrial apex predators, ranging from around 2.5 to 6 or 7 meters in length....
  • Trigoniids
    Trigoniidae

    The Trigoniidae represent a large and morphologically interesting Family of highly ornamented non-siphonate bivalves. They originated from the Myophoriidae in the Triassic and underwent an explosion of diversity in the Jurassic, reaching an acme in the Cretaceous, although most Genus became extinct at the end of this period....


Archosauromorphs (non-archosaurians)

Non-archosaurian
Paraphyly

In phylogenetics, a group of organisms is said to be paraphyletic if the group contains its most recent common ancestor Common descent but does not contain all the descendants of that ancestor....
 Archosauromorphs of the Anisian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
  • Erythrosuchus
    Erythrosuchus

    Erythrosuchus is an extinct genus of archosaur reptile that was about 5 m long and 2,10 m tall.Erythrosuchus was the largest predator of its time....
   


Therapsids (non-mammalian)

Non-mammalian
Paraphyly

In phylogenetics, a group of organisms is said to be paraphyletic if the group contains its most recent common ancestor Common descent but does not contain all the descendants of that ancestor....
 Therapsids of the Anisian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
  • Kannemeyeria
    Kannemeyeria

    Kannemeyeria was a large dicynodont of the family Kannemeyeriidae, one of the first representatives of the family, and hence one of the first large herbivorous of the Triassic....
   


Nothosauroids

Nothosauroids of the Anisian
Taxa Presence Location Description Images
  • Anarosaurus
    Anarosaurus

    Anarosaurus is an extinct genus of early plesiosaur that lived in the Middle Triassic period ....
   
  • Ceresiosaurus
    Ceresiosaurus

    Ceresiosaurus, meaning "Lizard of Ceresio" , is an extinct genus of aquatic sauropterygian reptile belonging to the nothosaur order. It was about 4 m long and its fossils have been found in Europe, and was named by Bernhard Peyer in 1931....
  •    
  • Dactylosaurus
    Dactylosaurus

    Dactylosaurus is a genus of nothosaur in the family Pachypleurosauridae. Along with Anarosaurus, Dactylosaurus was one of the earliest known pachypleurosaurs to come from Europe....
  •    
  • Keichousaurus
    Keichousaurus

    Keichousaurus is a genus of marine reptile in the pachypleurosaur family which went extinct at the close of the Triassic in the Triassic-Jurassic extinction event....
  •   Guizhou and Hubei, China 


    Placodonts

    Placodonts of the Anisian
    Taxa Presence Location Description Images
    • Cyamodus
      Cyamodus

      Cyamodus was a placodont, known from fossil remains discovered in Germany, in the early-to-mid 1800s and was named by Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer, in 1863....
       
  • Paraplacodus
    Paraplacodus

    Paraplacodus was a Placodont from the middle Triassic period, during the Anisian to Ladinian stages. The fossils were uncovered in Northern Italy and the species was named in 1931 by Bernard Peyer....
  •    


    Thalattosaurians

    Thalattosauria of the Anisian
    Taxa Presence Location Description Images
    • Askeptosaurus
      Askeptosaurus

      Askeptosaurus is an extinct genus of aquatic reptile related to the thalattosauria group. It was about 2 m long. Their remains have been found in Italy and Switzerland....
      Italy A very thin, elongated creature (about 2 meters long) that probably swam like an eel, that was probably a fish eater and hunted in deep waters, based on its large eyes (which would allow it to see better in dark water) and the protective bony ring around them (also seen in ichthyosaurs), which prevented them from getting squashed in by the immense water pressure at great depths.


    Invertebrate Fauna


    Ceratitida

    Ananorites
    Ananorites

    Ananorites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass. It was an active swimming marine predator that lived a nektonic lifestyle....
    Arthaberites
    Arthaberites

    Arthaberites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Beyrichites
    Beyrichites

    Beyrichites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Bosnites Buddhaites Bukowskiites Caucasites Danubites Gangadharites Japonites Laboceras Longobarditoides Mesocladiscites Noetlingites Parapinacoceras Parasageceras Phyllocladiscites Proavites Pseudodanubites Psilocladiscites Salterites Tropigymnites Xiphogymnites
    Xiphogymnites

    Xiphogymnites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Pararcestes Sageceras

    Lower
    Alloptychites
    Alloptychites

    Alloptychites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Anagymnites
    Anagymnites

    Anagymnites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Grambergia Groenlandites Gymnites Lenotropites Pearylandites Silberlingites Isculites Stenopopanoceras

    Middle
    Acrochordiceras
    Acrochordiceras

    Acrochordiceras is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Alanites
    Alanites

    Alanites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Anagymnotoceras
    Anagymnotoceras

    Anagymnotoceras is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Arctohungarites
    Arctohungarites

    Arctohungarites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Balatonites
    Balatonites

    Balatonites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Bulogites Cuccoceras Czekanowskites Epacrochordiceras Hollandites Huishuites Inaigymnites Ismidites Kiparisovia Malletophychites Nicomedites Phillipites Platycuccoceras Pronoetlingites Reiflingites Discoptychites Intornites Nevadisculites Paraceratites Parapopanoceras Proarcestes Longobardites Ptychites

    Upper
    Amphipopanoceras Aplococeras
    Aplococeras

    Aplococeras is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Arctogymnites
    Arctogymnites

    Arctogymnites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Eudiscoceras Eutomoceras Gymnotoceras Halilucites Judicarites Kellnerites Metadinarites Nevadites Parakellnerites Proteusites Repossia Semiornites Serpianites Stoppaniceras Ticinites Tozerites Tropigastrites Joannites Epigymnites Ceratites
    Ceratites

    Ceratites is an extinct genus of ammonite cephalopod that lived in marine habitats in what is now Europe, Asia, and North America during the Triassic....
    Flexoptychites Frechites
    Frechites

    Frechites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Norites Gevanites Hungarites

    Phylloceratida

    Spinoleiophyllites Ussurites
    Ussurites

    Ussurites is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the Ammonite subclass....
    Monophyllites

    Nautilida

    Trachynautilus Thuringionautilus Styrionautilus

    Lower
    Indonautilus Sibyllonautilus

    Middle
    Paranautilus

    Upper
    Holconautilus Proclydonautilus

    Aulacocerida

    Crassiatractites Breviatractites

    Lower
    Mojsisovicsteuthis