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Amateur Athletic Union



 
 
The Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) is one of the largest, non-profit, volunteer, sports organizations in the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
. A multi-sport organization, the AAU is dedicated exclusively to the promotion and development of amateur sports
Amateur sports

Amateurism . As a value system, amateurism elevates things done with self-interest above those done for pay . The term has particular currency in its usage with regard to sports....
 and physical fitness
Physical fitness

Physical fitness is used in two close meanings: general fitness and specific fitness .Physical fitness is the functioning of the heart, blood vessels, lungs, and muscles at optimum efficiency....
 programs.

AAU was founded in 1888
1888 in sports

1888 in sports saw the foundation of both Glasgow Celtic and England's Football League....
 to establish standards and uniformity in amateur sport. During its early years the AAU served as a leader in international sport representing the United States in the international sports federations.






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The Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) is one of the largest, non-profit, volunteer, sports organizations in the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
. A multi-sport organization, the AAU is dedicated exclusively to the promotion and development of amateur sports
Amateur sports

Amateurism . As a value system, amateurism elevates things done with self-interest above those done for pay . The term has particular currency in its usage with regard to sports....
 and physical fitness
Physical fitness

Physical fitness is used in two close meanings: general fitness and specific fitness .Physical fitness is the functioning of the heart, blood vessels, lungs, and muscles at optimum efficiency....
 programs.

History

The AAU was founded in 1888
1888 in sports

1888 in sports saw the foundation of both Glasgow Celtic and England's Football League....
 to establish standards and uniformity in amateur sport. During its early years the AAU served as a leader in international sport representing the United States in the international sports federations. The AAU worked closely with the Olympic movement to prepare athletes for the Olympic Games.

The AAU became the subject of criticism, notably by outspoken track star Steve Prefontaine
Steve Prefontaine

Steve Roland "Pre" Prefontaine was an American Long-distance track event. Prefontaine helped inspire the "running boom" in the 1970s along with contemporaries Frank Shorter and Bill Rodgers ....
, over the living conditions for amateur athletes under the AAU, as well as arbitrary rules, such as a prohibition on women participating in running events. Congress adopted the Amateur Sports Act of 1978
Amateur Sports Act of 1978

The Ted Stevens Olympic and Amateur Sports Act establishes a United States Olympic Committee and provides for national governing bodies for each Olympic sports....
 in response to such criticisms, effectively removing the organization from any governance role. The AAU now continues as a voluntary organization largely promoting youth sports.

Programs

Programs offered by the AAU include: AAU Sports Program, AAU Junior Olympic Games
AAU Junior Olympic Games

The AAU Junior Olympic Games are the pinnacle competition held annually by the United States Amateur Athletic Union.Sports currently held...
, AAU James E. Sullivan Memorial Award, and the AAU Complete Athlete Program. In addition, the President's Challenge program is administrated on behalf of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports
President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports

The President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports is an United States government organization that aims to "promote, encourage and motivate United Statess of all ages to become Physical activity and participate in sports"....
. The AAU has 33 national committees to organize its activities in particular sports.

In 1996, the AAU joined forces with Walt Disney World. Later that year, the AAU relocated its national headquarters to Orlando, Florida
Orlando, Florida

Orlando is a major city in Central Florida, United States and is the county seat of Orange County, Florida, Florida. It is also the principal city of Orlando-Kissimmee, Florida, Metropolitan Statistical Area....
. More than 40 AAU national events are conducted at the Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex
Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex

Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex is a 220 acre athletic complex located in the Walt Disney World Resort. The complex includes 9 venues and hosts numerous amateur and professional sporting events throughout the year....
. Disney's Wide World of Sports features a double-deck 7,500—seat baseball
Baseball

Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport of nine players each. The goal of baseball is to score run by hitting a thrown Baseball with a baseball bat and touching a series of four markers called base arranged at the corners of a ninety-foot square, or diamond. Players on one team take turns hitting against...
 stadium and baseball
Baseball

Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport of nine players each. The goal of baseball is to score run by hitting a thrown Baseball with a baseball bat and touching a series of four markers called base arranged at the corners of a ninety-foot square, or diamond. Players on one team take turns hitting against...
 quadraplex, a fieldhouse that accommodates up to six hardwood courts, a softball
Softball

Softball is a Team sport sport popular especially in the United States. It is a direct descendant of baseball and the rules of both sports are substantially similar....
 quadraplex, two youth baseball fields, a track and field complex, and four multi-purpose performance fields sized for soccer tournaments."

AAU operates under a 501c3 tax-exemption letter granted by the federal government in 1966.

AAU Governance

President and CEO: Robert Walker "Bobby" Dodd Bobby Dodd first became involved with AAU in the early 1980s as a promoter of "travel ball" basketball tournaments widely known for attracting college scouts and professional agents. While serving as national AAU President, Dodd continues to manage his local club, the Youth of Memphis Competitors Association, Inc. (YOMCA). YOMCA served as a feeder program for Memphis State University during the tenures of of Dana Kirk and Larry Finch, whose natonally-ranked teams featured local talent.

The power of the AAU presidency has grown considerably during Dodd's tenure. With consent of the AAU Congress, Dodd has passed amendments adding the title of CEO, extending the term of national officers from two years to four and abolishing term limits for officers. He also enjoys extensive appointive powers. The three dozen members of the national board of directors, sport chairmen and varous committee chairs, serve at his pleasure while overseeing the national officers. (See the AAU Codebook) Dodd has served longer than any other AAU President. First Vice President: Louis Stout The first African-American executive director of the National Federation of High School Athletic Associations (NFHS, known coloquially as "the Federation" Stout played collegiate basketball for Joe B. Hall
Joe B. Hall

Joe Beasman Hall, better known as Joe B. Hall was the head basketball coach at the University of Kentucky from 1972 to 1985. He previously coached at University of Central Missouri and Regis University before returning to UK in 1965 to serve as an assistant coach under Adolph Rupp....
 at Regis College in Denver. Before his breakthrough as an administrator, Stout served in the vanguard of sports integration as a Kentucky high school player, coach, and official. The AAU Codebook assigns no specific duties to vice presidents, although the president may delegate tasks to him.

Second Vice President Henry Forrest, Arkansas.

Treasurer: Ronald Gene Crawford Ron G Crawford, like Bobby w. Dodd, began his affiliation with AAU as a youth basketball coach and tournament promoter. His club, the Arkansas Wings, has won five titles in national competitions and hosts tournaments that serve as talent showcases for college coaches and pro scouts. A self-made businessman, Mr. Crawford has transformed Southland Metals, an Arkansas metal casting firm manufacturer into an import-export consortium in partnersip with a mining comappany deep in Brazil's Amazon basin.

Secretrary Roger Goudy, Ohio.

Legal Counsel: Byron Scott Southern, Little Rock, Arkansas. Southern is a longtime business partner and attorney for treasurer Ron G Crawford. Although this is an extraordinary arrangement for a large national charity, AAU policy does not consider it to be a conflict of interest.

External links

  • Coaching High-Profile AAU Youth Teams in Brooklyn--Brooklyn Paper]