All Topics  
Alois Hitler, Jr.

 
Alois Hitler, Jr.

   Email Print
   Bookmark   Link






 

Alois Hitler, Jr.



 
 
Alois Hitler, Jr., born Alois Matzelsberger (January 13 1882 in Vienna
Vienna

Vienna is the Capital of Republic of Austria and also one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.7 million...
 – May 20 1956 in Hamburg
Hamburg

Hamburg is the second-largest city in Germany , and is the Largest cities of the European Union by population within city limits. The city is home to approximately 1.8 million people, while the Hamburg metropolitan area has more than 4.3 million inhabitants....
), was the son of Alois Hitler
Alois Hitler

Alois Hitler was the father of Adolf Hitler....
 and Franziska Matzelsberger and the half-brother of Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler was an Austrian-born Germany politician and the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party , popularly known as the Nazi Party....
.

as born while his father was still married to his first wife, Anna. After Anna died and his parents were married, Alois was legitimised and his name was changed to Alois Hitler, Jr. He was soon joined by a sister, Angela
Angela Hitler

Angela Franziska Johanna Hammitzsch , first married to Leo Raubal, Sr., was the elder half-sister of Adolf Hitler.Angela Hitler was born in Braunau am Inn, Austria, the second child of Alois Hitler and his second wife, Franziska Matzelberger....
.






Discussion
Ask a question about 'Alois Hitler, Jr.'
Start a new discussion about 'Alois Hitler, Jr.'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum



Encyclopedia


Alois Hitler, Jr., born Alois Matzelsberger (January 13 1882 in Vienna
Vienna

Vienna is the Capital of Republic of Austria and also one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.7 million...
 – May 20 1956 in Hamburg
Hamburg

Hamburg is the second-largest city in Germany , and is the Largest cities of the European Union by population within city limits. The city is home to approximately 1.8 million people, while the Hamburg metropolitan area has more than 4.3 million inhabitants....
), was the son of Alois Hitler
Alois Hitler

Alois Hitler was the father of Adolf Hitler....
 and Franziska Matzelsberger and the half-brother of Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler was an Austrian-born Germany politician and the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party , popularly known as the Nazi Party....
.

Early life

He was born while his father was still married to his first wife, Anna. After Anna died and his parents were married, Alois was legitimised and his name was changed to Alois Hitler, Jr. He was soon joined by a sister, Angela
Angela Hitler

Angela Franziska Johanna Hammitzsch , first married to Leo Raubal, Sr., was the elder half-sister of Adolf Hitler.Angela Hitler was born in Braunau am Inn, Austria, the second child of Alois Hitler and his second wife, Franziska Matzelberger....
. When he was two years old his mother died and his father married Klara Pölzl
Klara Hitler

Klara Hitler, born Klara P?lzl , was the mother of Adolf Hitler by her husband Alois Hitler....
, a niece with whom he had a long-standing affair while also cheating on his first wife with Franziska. Alois's wife eventually found out about the affair and told Franziska. Alois left home at 14 due to increasingly violent arguments with his father and apparently strained relations with his stepmother Klara. After working as an apprentice waiter he was arrested for theft and served a five-month sentence in 1900, followed by an eight-month sentence in 1902. He moved to Dublin
Dublin

Dublin is both the largest city and capital of Republic of Ireland. It is located near the midpoint of Ireland's east coast, at the mouth of the River Liffey and at the centre of the Dublin Region....
 where he got a job as a waiter at the Shelbourne Hotel
Shelbourne Hotel

The Shelbourne Hotel is a famous hotel situated in a landmark building on the north side of St Stephen's Green, in Dublin, Ireland. Currently operated by Marriott International, the hotel has 265 rooms in total and reopened in March 2006 after undergoing an eighteen-month refurbishment....
.

Family

In 1909 he met Bridget Dowling
Bridget Dowling

Bridget Elizabeth Hitler, nee Dowling was Adolf Hitler's sister-in-law via her marriage to Alois Hitler, Jr. She was the mother of Alois Hitler's son William Patrick Hitler....
 at the Dublin Horse Show and led her to believe he was a wealthy hotelier on a European tour. They eloped to London
London

London is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, and the most populous municipality in the European Union. An important settlement for two millennia, History of London goes back to its founding by the Roman Empire....
 and married on June 3, 1910. William Dowling, Bridget's father, threatened to have Alois arrested for kidnapping
Kidnapping

In criminal law, kidnapping is the taking away or asportation of a person against the person's will, usually to hold the person in false imprisonment, a confinement without legal authority....
, but Bridget dissuaded him.

The couple settled in Liverpool
Liverpool

Liverpool [] is a city and metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England, along the eastern side of the Mersey Estuary. It was founded as a History of borough status in England and Wales in 1207 and was granted City status in the United Kingdom in 1880....
, where their son William Patrick Hitler
William Patrick Hitler

William Patrick "Willy" Hitler was the nephew of Adolf Hitler. Born to Adolf's half-brother Alois Hitler, Jr., and his first wife Bridget Dowling, William later moved to Germany and subsequently escaped, eventually going to the United States where he fought against his uncle in World War II....
 was born in 1911. The family lived in a flat at 102 Upper Stanhope Street. Ironically, the house was destroyed in the last German air-raid on Liverpool on January 10, 1942. Nothing remains of the house or those that surrounded it, and the area was eventually cleared and grassed over.

Bridget Dowling's memoirs claim Adolf Hitler lived with them in Liverpool from 1912 to 1913 while he was on the run for dodging the draft
Conscription

Conscription is a general term for involuntary labor demanded by an established authority. It is most often used in the specific sense of government policies that require citizens to serve in the military....
 in his native Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, also known as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Kaiserlich und k?niglich Monarchy was a state in Central Europe ruled by the House of Habsburg, constitutionally a personal union between the crowns of the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Hungary....
, but most historians dismiss this story as a fiction invented to make the book more appealing to publishers.

Alois attempted to make money by running a small restaurant in Dale Street
Dale Street

Dale Street Liverpool, England is a street in the Commercial Centre conservation area. The street together with Castle Street, Old Hall Street, Victoria Street, Liverpool and Water Street, Liverpool are the main commercial streets and occupy area of the medieval town of Liverpool....
, a boarding house on Parliament Street and a hotel on Mount Pleasant, all of which failed.

Finally, he left his family in May 1914 and he returned alone to the German Empire
German Empire

The German Empire is the name commonly used in English to describe Germany from the unification of Germany and proclamation of William I, German Emperor as German Emperor on 18 January 1871, to 1918, when it became Weimar republic after defeat in World War I and the abdication of William II, German Emperor ....
 to establish himself in the safety-razor business. World War I
World War I

World War I, or the First World War , was a global military conflict which involved the Great powers, organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War I and the Central Powers....
 broke out soon after, stranding Alois in Germany and making it impossible for his wife and son to join him. He married another woman, Hedwig Heidemann, in 1916. After the war, a third party informed Bridget that he was dead.

His ruse was discovered by the German authorities and Alois was prosecuted for bigamy in 1924, but acquitted
Acquittal

In criminal law, an acquittal is a verdict of not guilty, or some similar end of the proceeding that terminates it with prejudice without a verdict of Guilt y being entered against the accused....
 due to Bridget's intervention on his behalf.

William Patrick stayed with Alois and his new family during his early trips to Weimar Republic
Weimar Republic

The Weimar Republic was the democracy and republican period of Germany from 1919 to 1933. Following World War I, the republic emerged from the German Revolution in November 1918....
 Germany in the late 1920s and early 1930s. In 1934 Alois established a restaurant in Berlin
Berlin

Berlin is the Capital of Germany city and one of sixteen States of Germany of Germany. With a population of 3.4 million within its city limits, Berlin is the country's largest city....
 which became a popular drinking hole for Stormtrooper
Sturmabteilung

The , abbreviated SA, , functioned as a paramilitary organization of the Nazi Party the Germany Nazism. They played a key role in Adolf Hitler's rise to power in the 1930s....
s. He managed to keep the restaurant open through the duration of World War II
World War II

World War II, or the Second World War , was a global military conflict which involved a Participants in World War II, including all of the great powers, organised into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War II and the Axis powers....
. At the end of the war he was arrested by the British
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 but released when it became clear he had played no role in his brother's regime.

His son from his second wife, Heinz Hitler
Heinz Hitler

Heinrich Hitler was the son of Alois Hitler, Jr. and his second wife Hedwig Heidemann and the nephew of German dictator Adolf Hitler. When World War II started he joined the Wehrmacht and served on the Eastern Front , where he was captured and died in prison in 1942....
, died in prison in 1942 after being captured on the eastern front
Eastern Front (World War II)

The Eastern Front of World War II was a Theatre between the German Reich and the Soviet Union which encompassed Central Europe and eastern Europe from 22 June 1941 to 9 May 1945....
 during the war.

Post-WWII

Following the war Alois was briefly involved with a right-wing political party. In the 1950s he made money signing photographs of his brother and selling them to tourists.

Alois and Adolf Hitler were never close, apparently due to the former's resentment of his half-brother stemming from childhood. He is not mentioned in Hitler's Mein Kampf
Mein Kampf

Mein Kampf, in English language: My Struggle, is a book dictated by Adolf Hitler. It combines elements of autobiography with an exposition of Adolf Hitler's political beliefs....
 and they rarely (if ever) met after Hitler's rise to power.

External links

  • from Irish Roots magazine.