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Alfa Romeo Montreal

 

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Alfa Romeo Montreal



 
 
The Alfa Romeo Montreal is a 2+2 coupé
Coupé

A coup? or coupe is a closed car body style, the precise definition of which varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, and over time. Coup?s are often hardtopped sports cars or sporty variants of sedan body styles, with doors commonly reduced from 4 to 2, and a Close-coupled sedan interior offering either two seats or 2+2 seating ....
 automobile produced by the Italian
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 manufacturer Alfa Romeo
Alfa Romeo

Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. is an Italian automaker founded on 24 June 1910 in Milan. Alfa Romeo has been a part of the Fiat Group since 1986....
 from 1970 to 1977.

Alfa Romeo Montreal was introduced as a concept car
Concept car

A concept vehicle or show vehicle is a Automobile prototype made to showcase a concept, new styling, technology and more. They are often shown at Auto show to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not have a chance of being produced....
 in 1967 at Expo 67
Expo 67

The 1967 International and Universal Exposition, or Expo 67 as it was commonly known, was the World's Fair held in Montreal, Canada from April 27 to October 29, 1967....
, held in Montreal
Montreal

Montreal, or Montr?al, is the largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada of Quebec and the List of largest cities and second largest cities by country List of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population....
, Canada . Originally, the concept cars were displayed without any model name, but the public took to calling it The Montreal . It was a 2+2 coupe using the 1600 cc engine of the Alfa Romeo Giulia
Alfa Romeo Giulia

The Alfa Romeo Giulia is an Alfa Romeo automobile. Alfa was one of the first manufacturers to put a powerful engine in a light-weight car for mainstream production....
 Ti and the chassis of the Alfa Romeo Giulia Sprint GT, with a body designed by Marcello Gandini
Marcello Gandini

Marcello Gandini is an Italy automotive design.Born in Turin, after finishing school he received a job as the chief designer at Bertone. In 1980 he left to pursue a career as a freelance designer....
 at Bertone
Bertone

Gruppo Bertone is an Italy car styling and coachbuilder house, which also manufactures cars. Bertone styling is very distinctive, with most cars having a strong "family resemblance" even if badged by different manufacturers....
. One of the two prototypes built for Expo 67
Expo 67

The 1967 International and Universal Exposition, or Expo 67 as it was commonly known, was the World's Fair held in Montreal, Canada from April 27 to October 29, 1967....
 is preserved in the Alfa Romeo Historical Museum
Arese

Arese is a comune in the Province of Milan in the Italy region Lombardy, located about northwest of Milan. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 19,333 and an area of 6.5 km?....
 in Arese
Arese

Arese is a comune in the Province of Milan in the Italy region Lombardy, located about northwest of Milan. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 19,333 and an area of 6.5 km?....
, Italy
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
.

first production car, Tipo 10564, was shown at the 1970 Geneva Motor Show and was quite different from the original, using a 2593 cc 90° dry-sump lubricated V8 engine with SPICA
Spica

Spica is the brightest star in the constellation Virgo , and the list of brightest stars in the nighttime sky. It is 260 light years distant from Earth....
 (Società Pompe Iniezione Cassani & Affini) fuel injection
Fuel injection

Fuel injection is a system for mixing fuel with air in an internal combustion engine. It has become the primary fuel delivery system used in gasoline Automobile engines, having almost completely replaced carburetors in the late 1980s....
 that produced around , coupled to a five-speed ZF
ZF Friedrichshafen

ZF Friedrichshafen AG is a leading worldwide supplier of Powertrain and chassis technology. With 119 production locations in 26 countries, ZF provides components and systems to the automotive, commercial vehicle, off-highway/construction, marine, rail, and aviation industries, as well for industrial applications....
 gearbox and a limited-slip differential.






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The Alfa Romeo Montreal is a 2+2 coupé
Coupé

A coup? or coupe is a closed car body style, the precise definition of which varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, and over time. Coup?s are often hardtopped sports cars or sporty variants of sedan body styles, with doors commonly reduced from 4 to 2, and a Close-coupled sedan interior offering either two seats or 2+2 seating ....
 automobile produced by the Italian
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 manufacturer Alfa Romeo
Alfa Romeo

Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. is an Italian automaker founded on 24 June 1910 in Milan. Alfa Romeo has been a part of the Fiat Group since 1986....
 from 1970 to 1977.

Concept car

The Alfa Romeo Montreal was introduced as a concept car
Concept car

A concept vehicle or show vehicle is a Automobile prototype made to showcase a concept, new styling, technology and more. They are often shown at Auto show to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not have a chance of being produced....
 in 1967 at Expo 67
Expo 67

The 1967 International and Universal Exposition, or Expo 67 as it was commonly known, was the World's Fair held in Montreal, Canada from April 27 to October 29, 1967....
, held in Montreal
Montreal

Montreal, or Montr?al, is the largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada of Quebec and the List of largest cities and second largest cities by country List of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population....
, Canada . Originally, the concept cars were displayed without any model name, but the public took to calling it The Montreal . It was a 2+2 coupe using the 1600 cc engine of the Alfa Romeo Giulia
Alfa Romeo Giulia

The Alfa Romeo Giulia is an Alfa Romeo automobile. Alfa was one of the first manufacturers to put a powerful engine in a light-weight car for mainstream production....
 Ti and the chassis of the Alfa Romeo Giulia Sprint GT, with a body designed by Marcello Gandini
Marcello Gandini

Marcello Gandini is an Italy automotive design.Born in Turin, after finishing school he received a job as the chief designer at Bertone. In 1980 he left to pursue a career as a freelance designer....
 at Bertone
Bertone

Gruppo Bertone is an Italy car styling and coachbuilder house, which also manufactures cars. Bertone styling is very distinctive, with most cars having a strong "family resemblance" even if badged by different manufacturers....
. One of the two prototypes built for Expo 67
Expo 67

The 1967 International and Universal Exposition, or Expo 67 as it was commonly known, was the World's Fair held in Montreal, Canada from April 27 to October 29, 1967....
 is preserved in the Alfa Romeo Historical Museum
Arese

Arese is a comune in the Province of Milan in the Italy region Lombardy, located about northwest of Milan. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 19,333 and an area of 6.5 km?....
 in Arese
Arese

Arese is a comune in the Province of Milan in the Italy region Lombardy, located about northwest of Milan. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 19,333 and an area of 6.5 km?....
, Italy
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
.

Production version

The first production car, Tipo 10564, was shown at the 1970 Geneva Motor Show and was quite different from the original, using a 2593 cc 90° dry-sump lubricated V8 engine with SPICA
Spica

Spica is the brightest star in the constellation Virgo , and the list of brightest stars in the nighttime sky. It is 260 light years distant from Earth....
 (Società Pompe Iniezione Cassani & Affini) fuel injection
Fuel injection

Fuel injection is a system for mixing fuel with air in an internal combustion engine. It has become the primary fuel delivery system used in gasoline Automobile engines, having almost completely replaced carburetors in the late 1980s....
 that produced around , coupled to a five-speed ZF
ZF Friedrichshafen

ZF Friedrichshafen AG is a leading worldwide supplier of Powertrain and chassis technology. With 119 production locations in 26 countries, ZF provides components and systems to the automotive, commercial vehicle, off-highway/construction, marine, rail, and aviation industries, as well for industrial applications....
 gearbox and a limited-slip differential. This engine was derived from the 2-litre V8 used in the 33 Stradale
Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale

The Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale is an extremely rare road car built by Alfa Romeo of Italy. Only 18 are reported to have been made, plus three design studies based on the 33 Stradale the 33.2, Iguana and Carabo....
 and in the Tipo 33 sports prototype racer.The chassis and running gear of the production Montreal were taken from the Giulia GTV
Alfa Romeo Sprint GT (Veloce)

The Alfa Romeo 105/115 series Coup?s were a range of cars made by the Italy manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1963 until 1977. They were the successors to the celebrated Alfa Romeo Giulietta coup? and used a shortened floorpan from the Alfa Romeo Giulia Sedan ....
 coupé and comprised double wishbone suspension
Double wishbone suspension

In automobiles, a double wishbone suspension is an independent suspension design using two wishbone-shaped arms to locate the wheel. Each wishbone or arm has two mounting points to the chassis and one joint at the knuckle....
 with coil springs and dampers at the front and a live axle
Live axle

A live axle, sometimes called a solid axle, is a type of beam axle suspension that uses the driveshafts that transmit power to the wheels to connect the wheels laterally so that they move together as a unit....
 with limited slip differential
Limited slip differential

A limited slip differential is a modified or derived type of differential gear arrangement that allows for some difference in rotational velocity of the output shafts, but does not allow the difference in speed to increase beyond a preset amount....
 at the rear.

Since the concept car was already unofficially known as The Montreal, Alfa Romeo kept the model name in production .

Stylistically, the most eye catching feature is the car's front end with four headlamps partly covered by unusual "grilles", that retract when the lights are switched on. Another stylistic element is the NACA duct
NACA duct

The NACA duct or NACA scoop is a common form of low-drag intake design, originally developed by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics in 1945....
 on the bonnet
Hood (vehicle)

The hood or bonnet is the hinged lid over the engine of motor vehicles that allows access to the engine compartment for maintenance and auto mechanic....
. The duct is actually blocked off since its purpose is not to draw air into the engine, but to optically hide the power bulge
Power bulge

A power bulge is a raised part of the Hood of a car. The reason for a power bulge is to fit for instance a large engine or air filters that otherwise would not fit....
. The slats behind the doors contain the cabin vents, but apart from that only serves cosmetic purposes.

The Montreal remained generally unchanged until it was discontinued in 1977. By then, production had long ceased already; as Alfa were struggling to sell their remaining stock. Total number built was 3917 ; none of them were sold in Montreal, Quebec since Alfa did not develop a North American version to meet the US/Canadian emission control requirements. A Montreal can be seen in 1974 movie where Michael Caine
Michael Caine

Sir Michael Caine Order of the British Empire , is a two-time Academy Award and multiple BAFTA Award and Golden Globe winning England film actor who has appeared in more than one hundred films....
 drives a metallic dark brown example.

Performance and specifications

  • Engine: quad-cam 90° V8
  • Top speed:
  • 0-100 km/h (62 mph): 7.4 seconds
    • (measured top speed , 7.1 seconds 0-100 km/h (62 mph) by Quattroruote magazine)
  • Standing quarter mile: 15.1 seconds
  • Standing km: 27.6 seconds
  • Power: DIN (230 bhp SAE) at 6500 rpm
  • Torque: (24 m·kgf
    KGF

    KGF may refer to:*Keratinocyte Growth Factor*King George's Fields A UK set of 471 memorial playing fields and recreation grounds*Kolar Gold Fields...
    ) at 4750 rpm


See also

  • 67 X
    67 X

    The 67 X is a Canada-built automobile that was designed and manufactured especially for Canada's Expo 67, where they were raffled off in a contest....


External links