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Academy of Country Music
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The Academy of Country Music (ACM) was founded in 1964 in Los Angeles, California as the Country & Western Music Academy. Whereas the Country Music Association founded in 1958 was based in Nashville, the Academy sought to promote country music in the western states. As such, its early membership was largely composed of those country performers based in the west. This is evidenced by the early awards shows being dominated by Bakersfield artists Buck and Bonnie Owens and Merle Haggard.

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Encyclopedia
The Academy of Country Music (ACM) was founded in 1964 in Los Angeles, California as the Country & Western Music Academy. Whereas the Country Music Association founded in 1958 was based in Nashville, the Academy sought to promote country music in the western states. As such, its early membership was largely composed of those country performers based in the west. This is evidenced by the early awards shows being dominated by Bakersfield artists Buck and Bonnie Owens and Merle Haggard. At the first ceremony held in 1966, Buck Owens won for Top Male Vocalist and Bonnie Owens won for Top Female Vocalist. Haggard was named Top New Male Vocalist and Kaye Adams was named Top New Female Vocalist.
Awards
The most prestigious awards are for Artist of the Decade and Entertainer of the Year. There are a number of other awards to recognize male and female vocalists, albums, videos, songs and musicians. The awards are typically presented in May and recognize achievement for the previous year. An award presented in 1999 is for achievement in 1998, i.e., the "1998" award.
Artists of the Decade
- 2000s George Strait (announced October 2008, to be presented April 2009)
- 1990s Garth Brooks (presented 1999)
- 1980s Alabama (presented 1989)
- 1970s Loretta Lynn (presented 1979)
- 1960s Marty Robbins (presented 1969)
Major awards
| Year | Entertainer of the Year | Male Vocalist of the Year | Female Vocalist of the Year | Song of the Year |
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| 2007 | Kenny Chesney | Brad Paisley | Carrie Underwood | Jennifer Nettles – "Stay" | | 2006 | Kenny Chesney | Brad Paisley | Carrie Underwood | Bill Anderson, Buddy Cannon, Jamey Johnson – "Give It Away" | | 2005 | Kenny Chesney | Keith Urban | Sara Evans | Craig Wiseman, Ronnie Dunn – "Believe" | | 2004 | Kenny Chesney | Keith Urban | Gretchen Wilson | Craig Wiseman, Tim Nichols – "Live Like You Were Dying" | | 2003 | Toby Keith | Toby Keith | Martina McBride | Doug Johnson, Kim Williams – "Three Wooden Crosses" | | 2002 | Toby Keith | Kenny Chesney | Martina McBride | Phillip Brian White, David Vincent Williams – "I'm Movin' On" | | 2001 | Brooks & Dunn | Alan Jackson | Martina McBride | Alan Jackson – "Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)" | | 2000 | Dixie Chicks | Toby Keith | Faith Hill | Mark D. Sanders, Tia Sillers – "I Hope You Dance" | | 1999 | Shania Twain | Tim McGraw | Faith Hill | Marv Green, Aimee Mayo – "Amazed" | | 1998 | Garth Brooks | Tim McGraw | Faith Hill | Steve Wariner, Billy Kirsch – "Holes in the Floor of Heaven" | | 1997 | Garth Brooks | George Strait | Trisha Yearwood | Stephony Smith – "It's Your Love" | | 1996 | Brooks & Dunn | George Strait | Patty Loveless | Bill Mack – "Blue" | | 1995 | Brooks & Dunn | Alan Jackson | Patty Loveless | Dickey Lee, Karen Staley, Danny Mayo – "The Keeper of the Stars" | | 1994 | Reba McEntire | Alan Jackson | Reba McEntire | Gary Baker, Frank Myers – "I Swear" | | 1993 | Garth Brooks | Vince Gill | Wynonna Judd | Victoria Shaw, Chuck Cannon – "I Love the Way You Love Me" | | 1992 | Garth Brooks | Vince Gill | Mary Chapin Carpenter | Vince Gill, John Barlow Jarvis – "I Still Believe in You" | | 1991 | Garth Brooks | Garth Brooks | Reba McEntire | Billy Dean, Richard Leigh – "Somewhere in My Broken Heart" | | 1990 | Garth Brooks | Garth Brooks | Reba McEntire | Tony Arata – "The Dance" | | 1989 | George Strait | Clint Black | Kathy Mattea | Jon Vezner, Don Henry – "Where've You Been" | | 1988 | Hank Williams, Jr. | George Strait | K. T. Oslin | Charles Nelson, Paul Nelson – "Eighteen Wheels and a Dozen Roses" | | 1987 | Hank Williams, Jr. | Randy Travis | Reba McEntire | Paul Overstreet, Don Schlitz – "Forever and Ever, Amen" | | 1986 | Hank Williams, Jr. | Randy Travis | Reba McEntire | Paul Overstreet, Don Schlitz – "On the Other Hand" | | 1985 | Alabama | George Strait | Reba McEntire | Fred Parris, Mike Reid, Troy Seals – "Lost in the Fifties Tonight" | | 1984 | Alabama | George Strait | Reba McEntire | Harlan Howard, Brent Maher, Sonny Throckmorton – "Why Not Me" | | 1983 | Alabama | Lee Greenwood | Janie Fricke | Larry Henley, Jeff Silbar – "Wind Beneath My Wings" | | 1982 | Alabama | Ronnie Milsap | Sylvia | Merle Haggard – "Are the Good Times Really Over" | | 1981 | Alabama | Merle Haggard | Barbara Mandrell | Felice Bryant, Boudleaux Bryant, Larry Collins, Sandy Pinkard – "You're the Reason God Made Oklahoma" | | 1980 | Barbara Mandrell | George Jones | Dolly Parton | Bobby Braddock, Curly Putman – "He Stopped Loving Her Today" | | 1979 | Willie Nelson | Larry Gatlin | Crystal Gayle | Sonny Throckmorton, Curly Putman – "It's a Cheatin' Situation" | | 1978 | Kenny Rogers | Kenny Rogers | Barbara Mandrell | Randy Goodrum – "You Needed Me" | | 1977 | Dolly Parton | Kenny Rogers | Crystal Gayle | Roger Bowling, Hal Bynum – "Lucille" | | 1976 | Mickey Gilley | Mickey Gilley | Crystal Gayle | Baker Knight – "Don't the Girls All Get Prettier at Closing Time" | | 1975 | Loretta Lynn | Conway Twitty | Loretta Lynn | Larry Weiss – "Rhinestone Cowboy" | | 1974 | Mac Davis | Merle Haggard | Loretta Lynn | Don Wayne – "Country Bumpkin" | | 1973 | Roy Clark | Charlie Rich | Loretta Lynn | Kenny O'Dell – "Behind Closed Doors" | | 1972 | Roy Clark | Merle Haggard | Donna Fargo | Donna Fargo – "The Happiest Girl In the Whole USA" | | 1971 | Freddie Hart | Freddie Hart | Loretta Lynn | Freddie Hart – "Easy Loving" | | 1970 | Merle Haggard | Merle Haggard | Lynn Anderson | Kris Kristofferson – "For the Good Times" | | 1969 | — | Merle Haggard | Tammy Wynette | — | | 1968 | — | Glen Campbell | Cathie Taylor | — | | 1967 | — | Glen Campbell | Loretta Lynn | — | | 1966 | — | Merle Haggard | Bonnie Guitar | — | | 1965 | — | Buck Owens | Bonnie Owens | — |
Awards by year
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
1989
1988
1987
1986
1985
1984
1983
1982
1981
1980
1979
1978
1977
1976
1975
| Entertainer of the Year: | Loretta Lynn | | Song of the Year: | "Rhinestone Cowboy" – Glen Campbell – Larry Weiss | | Single of the Year: | "Rhinestone Cowboy" – Glen Campbell | | Album of the Year: | Feelin's – Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty | | Top Male Vocalist: | Conway Twitty | | Top Female Vocalist: | Loretta Lynn | | Top Vocal Duo: | Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn | | Top New Male Vocalist: | Freddy Fender | | Top New Female Vocalist: | Crystal Gayle |
1974
1973
1972
1971
1970
| Entertainer of the Year: | Merle Haggard | | Song of the Year: | "For the Good Times" – Ray Price – Kris Kristofferson | | Single of the Year: | "For the Good Times" – Ray Price | | Album of the Year: | For the Good Times – Ray Price | | Top Male Vocalist: | Merle Haggard | | Top Female Vocalist: | Lynn Anderson | | Top Vocal Group: | The Kimberleys | | Top New Male Vocalist: | Buddy Alan | | Top New Female Vocalist: | Sammi Smith |
1969
1968
1967
1966
1965
See also
External links
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