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A Day at the Races (album)

 

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A Day at the Races (album)



 
 
A Day at the Races is a rock
Rock and roll

Rock and roll is a form of music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Its roots lay mainly in rhythm and blues, Country music, folk music, gospel music, and jazz....
 album by English
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 band Queen
Queen (band)

Queen were an England rock music band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist Brian May, lead vocalist Freddie Mercury and drummer Roger Meddows-Taylor, with bassist John Deacon completing the lineup the following year....
 released in December 1976.

A Day at the Races was the band's first self-produced album after co-producing their first four albums with Roy Thomas Baker
Roy Thomas Baker

Roy Thomas Baker is an English people music producer, songwriter and arranger who helped create a number of extremely popular pop and rock records from the 1970s to the present....
 (for Queen
Queen (album)

Queen is the self-titled debut album from the England rock music band Queen , released in 1973 in music. It was recorded at Trident Studios and De Lane Lea Music Centre, London, England, with production by Roy Thomas Baker , John Anthony, and Queen....
, Queen II
Queen II

Queen II is the second album by England Rock music Musical ensemble Queen , originally released in 1974. It was recorded at Trident Studios, London, England in August 1973, and engineered by Mike "Clay" Stone....
, Sheer Heart Attack
Sheer Heart Attack

Sheer Heart Attack is a Queen album from 1974. It was their third studio album, and was produced by Queen and Roy Thomas Baker for EMI in the UK, and Elektra Records in the US....
 and A Night at the Opera
A Night at the Opera (Queen album)

A Night at the Opera is a 1975 album by United Kingdom Rock music Musical ensemble Queen . It was produced by Roy Thomas Baker and Queen, and reportedly was, at the time of its release, the most expensive album ever made....
) and John Anthony (Queen).

A Day at the Races was recorded at Sarm East, The Manor and Wessex Studios in England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 and engineered by Mike Stone.






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Encyclopedia


A Day at the Races is a rock
Rock and roll

Rock and roll is a form of music that evolved in the United States in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Its roots lay mainly in rhythm and blues, Country music, folk music, gospel music, and jazz....
 album by English
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 band Queen
Queen (band)

Queen were an England rock music band formed in 1970 in London by guitarist Brian May, lead vocalist Freddie Mercury and drummer Roger Meddows-Taylor, with bassist John Deacon completing the lineup the following year....
 released in December 1976.

A Day at the Races was the band's first self-produced album after co-producing their first four albums with Roy Thomas Baker
Roy Thomas Baker

Roy Thomas Baker is an English people music producer, songwriter and arranger who helped create a number of extremely popular pop and rock records from the 1970s to the present....
 (for Queen
Queen (album)

Queen is the self-titled debut album from the England rock music band Queen , released in 1973 in music. It was recorded at Trident Studios and De Lane Lea Music Centre, London, England, with production by Roy Thomas Baker , John Anthony, and Queen....
, Queen II
Queen II

Queen II is the second album by England Rock music Musical ensemble Queen , originally released in 1974. It was recorded at Trident Studios, London, England in August 1973, and engineered by Mike "Clay" Stone....
, Sheer Heart Attack
Sheer Heart Attack

Sheer Heart Attack is a Queen album from 1974. It was their third studio album, and was produced by Queen and Roy Thomas Baker for EMI in the UK, and Elektra Records in the US....
 and A Night at the Opera
A Night at the Opera (Queen album)

A Night at the Opera is a 1975 album by United Kingdom Rock music Musical ensemble Queen . It was produced by Roy Thomas Baker and Queen, and reportedly was, at the time of its release, the most expensive album ever made....
) and John Anthony (Queen).

A Day at the Races was recorded at Sarm East, The Manor and Wessex Studios in England
England

native_name =|conventional_long_name = England|common_name = England|image_flag = Flag of England.svg|image_coat = England COA.svg|symbol_type = Royal Coat of Arms...
 and engineered by Mike Stone. The title of the album followed suit with its predecessor A Night at the Opera in taking its name from a film by the Marx Brothers
Marx Brothers

The Marx Brothers were a popular team of sibling comedians who appeared in vaudeville, stage plays, film, and television....
.

A Day at the Races peaked at number 1 in the UK, in Japan
Japan

Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, People's Republic of China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south....
 and in the Netherlands
Netherlands

The Netherlands is a country that is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The Netherlands is located in North-West Europe, and bordered by the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east....
. It reached number 5 on the US Billboard album chart
Billboard 200

The Billboard 200 is a ranking of the 200 highest-selling Albums and extended play in the United States, published weekly by Billboard magazine....
 and was Queen's fifth US album to ship Gold in the U.S.. It subsequently reached Platinum status in sales in the U.S.

Track listing


Side one



Side two


Bonus tracks (1991 Hollywood Records CD reissue)

  1. "Tie Your Mother Down" (1991 Remix by Matt Wallace) – 3:44
  2. "Somebody to Love" (1991 Remix by Randy Badazz) – 5:00


Song information


Tie Your Mother Down

"Tie Your Mother Down" was written in Tenerife
Tenerife

Tenerife, a Spain island, is the largest of the seven Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Africa. Tenerife has an area of 2034.38 square kilometers, and 886,033 inhabitants, which make it the most populated island of the Canary Islands and Spain....
, when Brian May was earning his PhD
PHD

PHD may refer to:* Parisada Hindu Dharma, an Indonesian reform organization* PHD, a track on The Crystal Method album Tweekend* PHD finger, a protein sequence...
 in Astronomy
Astronomy

Astronomy is the science of Astronomical object and Phenomenon that originate outside the Earth's atmosphere . It is concerned with the evolution, physics, chemistry, meteorology, and motion of celestial objects, as well as the physical cosmology....
 in early 1975. He wrote it on Spanish guitar and thought he'd change the title and chorus later on, but Mercury liked it and they kept it that way.

The song is preceded by a one-minute instrumental intro using a Shepard tone
Shepard tone

A Shepard tone, named after Roger Shepard, is a sound consisting of a superposition of sine waves separated by octaves. When played with the base Pitch of the tone moving upwards or downwards, it is referred to as the Shepard scale....
 guitar figure, which is actually a reprise of the ending of "Teo Torriatte": this was intended to create a "circle" in the album, typical, for example, of Pink Floyd
Pink Floyd

Pink Floyd are an English Rock music band who initially earned recognition for their psychedelic rock and space rock music, and later, as they evolved, for their progressive rock music....
's albums. The ascending scale was created by recording a descending scale on a guitar and playing it backwards for the record. The main theme of the intro is the same as that of "White Man."

You Take My Breath Away

"You Take My Breath Away" was written by Freddie Mercury and based on the harmonic minor scale. All of the vocals and piano were done by him, and he performed it by himself at Hyde Park before recording it. There is a vocal interlude between this song and the next one that begins with a wash of vocals created by echoes
Delay (audio effect)

Delay is an audio effect which records an Audio signal processing to an audio storage, and then plays it back after a period of time. The delayed signal may either be played back multiple times, or played back into the recording again, to create the sound of a repeating, decaying echo ....
 (of a multitracked Mercury) regenerating in reverse, which gradually reintegrates into "You Take My Breath Away."

Long Away

"Long Away" was composed and sung by May. He used a Burns Double Six 12-string
Twelve string guitar

The twelve-string guitar is an Steel-string guitar or electric guitar guitar with twelve string in six Course , which produces a richer, more ringing tone than a standard six-string guitar....
 electric guitar
Electric guitar

An electric guitar is a type of guitar that uses pickup to convert the vibration of its steel-cored strings into an electrical current, which is made louder with an instrument amplifier and a speaker....
 for the rhythm parts instead of his Red Special
Red Special

The Red Special is a guitar owned and custom-made instrument by Queen guitarist Brian May. May has used it on Queen albums and in live performances for more than three decades....
. He'd wanted to use a Rickenbacker
Rickenbacker

Rickenbacker International Corporation, also known as Rickenbacker ), is an electric guitar manufacturer, notable for putting the world's first electric guitars into general production in 1932....
 because he admired John Lennon
John Lennon

John Winston Ono Lennon, Order of the British Empire was an English Rock music musician, singer, songwriter, artist, and peace activist who gained worldwide fame as one of the founding members of The Beatles....
, but he didn't get along well with the thin neck of the instrument.

The Millionaire Waltz

"The Millionaire Waltz" was written by Mercury about John Reid
John Reid (music)

John Reid is a manager and music industry figure born in Paisley, Scotland currently living and working in Australia.Between 1975 and 1978, Reid was the manager of UK rock group Queen and Kevin Ayers....
 (Queen's and Elton John
Elton John

Sir Elton Hercules John Order of the British Empire is an England singer-songwriter, composer and pianist.In his four-decade career, John has been one of the dominant forces in rock and popular music, especially during the 1970s....
's manager at the time) . It's another multi-key and multi-metre song like Bohemian Rhapsody
Bohemian Rhapsody

"Bohemian Rhapsody" is a song by the English Rock music band Queen . It was written by Freddie Mercury for the band's 1975 album A Night at the Opera ....
, using abrupt arrangement changes and including Brian May doing multi-tracked guitar choirs.

You and I

"You And I" is John Deacon's song on the album. It features him on acoustic guitar
Acoustic guitar

An acoustic guitar is a guitar that uses only acoustic methods to project the sound produced by its strings. The term is a retronym, coined after the advent of electric guitars, which depend on electronic amplification to make their sound audible....
 and Mercury playing Elton John
Elton John

Sir Elton Hercules John Order of the British Empire is an England singer-songwriter, composer and pianist.In his four-decade career, John has been one of the dominant forces in rock and popular music, especially during the 1970s....
-esque piano parts. It's arguably Deacon's only dark sounding song on any album. This song was never played live.

Somebody to Love

"Somebody to Love" is the hit single
Hit single

A hit single is a Sound recording track or Single that has become very popular. Although it is sometimes used to describe any widely-played or big-selling song, the term "hit" is usually reserved for a single that has appeared in an official Record chart through repeated airplay and/or significant commercial sales....
 of the album. It was Freddie Mercury's own favourite song.

Like "Bohemian Rhapsody
Bohemian Rhapsody

"Bohemian Rhapsody" is a song by the English Rock music band Queen . It was written by Freddie Mercury for the band's 1975 album A Night at the Opera ....
", the major hit from Queen's previous album, this song has a complex layering of vocal tracks, this time based on a gospel
Gospel music

Gospel music is music that is written to express either personal or a communal belief regarding Christian life, as well as to give a Christian alternative to mainstream secular music....
 choir arrangement. It was the first single off the album A Day at the Races. It is a rock ballad on which band members Mercury, May and Taylor multi-tracked their voices to create the impression of a 3-voices gospel choir. The lyrics, especially combined with the gospel influence, create a song about faith, desperation and soul-searching; the singer questions both the lack of love experienced in his life and the role and existence of God. Staying true to Queen's guitar-driven style, it was also filled with intricate harmony parts and a solo by May. Mercury recorded a huge range of notes, going from a G2 (in the last choral verse) to a Ab5 (at the peak of his melisma
Melisma

Melisma, in music, is the singing of a single syllable of text while moving between several different notes in succession. Music sung in this style is referred to as melismatic, as opposed to syllabic, where each syllable of text is matched to a single note....
 on "ooh" over the choir break). It went to number 2 on the UK charts and number 13 on the U.S. singles chart.

White Man

"White Man" was written by May about the suffering of Native Americans
Indigenous peoples of the Americas

The indigenous peoples of the Americas are the pre-Columbian inhabitants of the Americas, their descendants, and many ethnic groups who identify with those peoples....
 at the hands of European immigrants. Its riff was used for the album intro, similarly to "Father To Son
Queen II

Queen II is the second album by England Rock music Musical ensemble Queen , originally released in 1974. It was recorded at Trident Studios, London, England in August 1973, and engineered by Mike "Clay" Stone....
" and "Procession" some years before. This song would be the focal point for a Freddie Mercury vocal solo on the A Day at the Races tour and would serve as both a Mercury vocal solo spot and a Brian May guitar solo
Guitar solo

Guitar solos are a melodic passage, section, or entire piece of music written for an electric guitar or an acoustic guitar. Guitar solos, which often contain varying degrees of improvisation, are used in many styles of popular music such as blues, rock , metal and jazz styles such as swing and jazz fusion....
 spot on the 1977-78 News of the World
News of the World (album)

News of the World is the sixth studio album by England rock band Queen , released in 1977.Containing hit songs "We Will Rock You" and "We Are the Champions" and "Spread Your Wings", the album went platinum in the United Kingdom, four times platinum album in the United States and achieved high certifications elsewhere throughout the worl...
 tour. The song is one of Queen's heaviest works, thematically and musically.

Good Old-Fashioned Lover Boy

"Good Old-Fashioned Lover Boy" was written by Mercury. The song starts with a piano and vocal introduction by Mercury, then continues, with the bass and drums adding on, at the start of the chorus. The second verse is sung, followed by another chorus. At this point, the drums, bass and guitar drop out, which then leads into the bridge, sung by Freddie Mercury and Mike Stone. Following the Brian May guitar solo, another verse is sung, and then the chorus ends the track.

Multi-tracked vocals enhanced the song as well as May's guitar choirs. The song was once performed live on Top of the Pops
Top of the Pops

Top of the Pops, also known as TOTP, is a long-running United Kingdom UK Singles Chart television programme, made by the BBC and originally broadcast weekly from 1 January 1964 to 30 July 2006....
 in June 1977, with Roger Taylor singing the Mike Stone part. Most of the track was a concert staple on the "A Day at the Races" and "News Of The World" tours.

Drowse

"Drowse" was Roger Taylor's song in 6/8 having him playing rhythm guitar
Rhythm guitar

Rhythm guitar is the use of a guitar to provide rhythmic chord al accompaniment for a singer or other instruments in a musical ensemble. In ensembles or "bands" playing within the country music, blues music, rock music or Heavy metal music genres , a guitarist playing the rhythm part of a composition supports the melodic lines and solos play...
 and timpani and doing all of the vocals. May played slide guitar
Slide guitar

Slide guitar or bottleneck guitar is a particular method or technique for playing the guitar. The term slide is in reference to the sliding motion of the slide against the strings, while bottleneck refers to the original material of choice for such slides, which were the necks of glass bottles....
 during this and "Tie Your Mother Down" (the second guitar solo in the middle of the song).

Teo Torriatte (Let Us Cling Together)

"Teo Torriatte" was Brian May's tribute to the Japanese fans.

The song is notable for having two verses sung in Japanese
Japanese language

IPA: [n?iho?go] is a language spoken by over 130 million people in Japan and in Japanese emigrant communities. It is related to the Ryukyuan languages....
; it is one of only three Queen songs (the others being "Las palabras de amor" from Hot Space
Hot Space

Hot Space is an album by England rock band Queen , released in 1982 . Marking a notable shift in direction from their earlier work, Queen employed many elements of disco, Pop Music, R&B and dance music on Hot Space, being partially influenced by the success of their 1980 hit "Another One Bites the Dust" ....
 and "Mustapha", from the album Jazz
Jazz (album)

Jazz is a 1978 album by England rock and roll band Queen . It was the band's seventh studio album, and comprises a number of different Music genre, including disco-funk , vaudeville , hard rock and a country music-flavoured stomp ....
) in which an entire verse is sung in a language other than English. The song features a piano, a plastic piano, and a harmonium
Harmonium

A harmonium is a free-standing keyboard instrument similar to a reed organ or pipe organ. Sound is produced by air, supplied by foot-operated or hand-operated bellows, being blown through sets of Free reed aerophone, resulting in a sound similar to that of an accordion....
, all of which are played by Brian May. It is the only point in the album in which Mercury does not play piano.

The album’s closing guitar melody is also its opening melody; the sequence was attached to the beginning of "Tie Your Mother Down", the first track on the album. May described it as "a never-ending staircase", otherwise commonly known, musically, as a Shepard tone
Shepard tone

A Shepard tone, named after Roger Shepard, is a sound consisting of a superposition of sine waves separated by octaves. When played with the base Pitch of the tone moving upwards or downwards, it is referred to as the Shepard scale....
.

Singles

In the UK
United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom , the UK or Britain,is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of continental Europe....
 the first track to be released as a single was Somebody to Love on November 12 1976 (EMI 2565). It reached number 2. Tie Your Mother Down followed on March 4 1977 (EMI 2593), reaching number 31. In the US, Somebody to Love was released on 10 December 1976 ( Elektra E45362) and reached number 13. It was followed by Tie Your Mother Down (Elektra E45385) in March 1977, which reached number 49. Both of these were released in Japan: in addition, Teo Torriatte was also released exclusively in Japan.

Personnel

  • Freddie Mercury
    Freddie Mercury

    Freddie Mercury , was a United Kingdom singer-songwriter, pianist, guitarist and co-founder of the Rock music Musical ensemble Queen . As a performer, he was known for his vocal prowess and flamboyant performances....
    : Lead Vocals, Piano, Backing Vocals
  • Brian May: Electric Guitars, Acoustic Guitars, Lead Vocals, Backing Vocals, Piano, Plastic Piano, Harmonium
  • Roger Taylor
    Roger Meddows-Taylor

    Roger Taylor is an English musician best known as the percussionist and backing, sometimes lead Singing of the rock band Queen . As a drummer he is known for his "big" unique sound and is considered one of the most influential rock music drummers of the 1970s and 1980s....
    : Drums, Percussion, Lead Vocals, Backing Vocals, Electric Guitar
  • John Deacon
    John Deacon

    John Richard Deacon is a retired England musician, best known as the bass guitarist for the Rock and roll band Queen . Of the four members of the band, Deacon was the youngest and last to join....
    : Bass, Acoustic Guitar
  • Mike Stone
    Mike Stone

    Mike Stone may refer to:*Mike Stone , former guitarist for the progressive metal band Queensr?che*Mike Stone , retired American professional ice hockey centre...
    : Guest Singer


Charts

CountryChartsSales
Peak positionWeeksCertification
Austria812  
Germany10 Gold350.000
Japan1 Gold 200.000
Netherlands1 100.000
Norway317  
Sweden88  
United Kingdom1242x Platinum750.000
Canada  Platinum 200.000
United States519Platinum1.500.000