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Waterfall
A waterfall is usually a geology geologic formation resulting from water, often in the form of a stream, flowing over an erosion-resistant rock formation that forms a sudden break in elevation. Waterfalls may also be artificial, and they are sometimes created as garden and landscape ornament.


Waterford
Waterford (Irish language: Port Lirge) is, historically, the capital of County Waterford in Ireland, though today the city is administered separately from the county, the latter having its seat in Dungarvan. Local governance functions are handled by Waterford City Council.


Watergate scandal
The term "Watergate" refers to a series of events, spanning from 1972 to 1975, that got its name from burglaries of the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee in the Watergate Hotel complex in Washington, D.C.. Though then-President of the United States Richard Nixon had endured two years of mounting political embarrassments, the court-ordered release of the "smoking gun tape" about the burglaries in August 1974 brought with it the prospect of certain impeachment for Nixo


Watering can
A watering can is a portable container, usually with a handle and a spout, used to water plants by hand. It has existed since at least the seventeenth century and has since been improved.


Waterline
Waterline refers to an imaginary line marking the level to which ship or boat submerges in the water. To an observer on the ship the water appears to rise or fall against the Hull of the ship. Many factors determine the waterline. A heavy ship, or one heavily laden with cargo will submerge deeper in the water.


Watermark
A watermark is a recognizable image or pattern in paper that appears lighter when viewed by transmitted light . A watermark is made by impressing a water-coated metal stamp or dandy roll onto the paper during manufacturing. Watermarks were first introduced in Bologna, Italy in 1282; they have been used by papermakers to identify their product, and also on postage stamps, currency, and other government documents to discourage counterfeiting.


Watermelon
Watermelon is actually a vegetable and plant of a vine-like herb originally from southern Africa. This flowering plant bears an accessory fruit of a type that botany call a false berry. The watermelon vegetable, loosely considered a type of melon, has a smooth exterior rind and a juicy, sweet, usually red or yellow interior flesh but sometimes orange.


Waterspout
A waterspout is an intense columnar vortex that occurs over a body of water and is connected to a cumuliform cloud. In the common form, it is a nonsupercell tornado over water .


Waterwheel plant
The Waterwheel plant is the sole species in the flowering plant genus Aldrovanda of the family Droseraceae. This plant feeds on small aquatic invertebrates using traps very similar to those of the Venus Flytrap. The traps are arranged in whorls around a central, free-floating stem, hence the common name.


Wattle and daub
Daub and wattle are building materials used in constructing houses. A woven latticework of wooden stakes called wattles is daubed with a mixture of mud and clay, animal dung and straw to create a structure. The daub was sometimes mixed by placing it in farm gateways for the animals to trample through.


Wattmeter
The wattmeter is an electrodynamic instrument for measuring the electric power or the supply rate of electrical energy of any given electrical network. The device consists of a pair of fixed coils, known as current coils, and a movable coil known as the potential coil.


Wave
A wave is a disturbance that propagates through space or spacetime, often transferring energy. While a mechanical wave exists in a medium , waves of electromagnetic radiation can travel through vacuum, that is, without a medium. Waves travel and transfer energy from one point to another, with little or no permanent displacement of the particles of the medium ; instead there are oscillations around fixed positions.


Wave equation
The wave equation is an important partial differential equation that describes the propagation of a variety of waves, such as sound waves, light waves and water waves. It arises in fields such as acoustics, electromagnetism, and fluid dynamics. Historically, the problem of a vibrating string such as that of a musical instrument was studied by Jean le Rond d'Alembert, Leonhard Euler, Daniel Bernoulli, and Joseph-Louis Lagrange.


Waveform
Waveform means the shape and form of a signal , such as a wave moving across the surface of water, or the vibration of a plucked string. In many cases the medium in which the wave is being propagated does not permit a direct visual image of the form. In these cases, the term 'waveform' refers to the shape of a graph of the varying quantity against time or distance.


Wavelength
The wavelength is the distance between repeating units of a wave pattern. It is commonly designated by the Greek language letter lambda . In a sine wave, the wavelength is the distance between the midpoints of the wave: The x axis represents distance, and I would be some varying quantity at a given point in time as a function of x, for instance sound pressure or strength of the electric field or magnetic field for light.


Wavelet
In mathematics, wavelets, wavelet analysis, and the wavelet transform refers to the representation of a signal in terms of a finite length or fast decaying oscillating waveform . This waveform is Scaling and Translation to match the input signal. In formal terms, this representation is a wavelet series, which is the coordinate representation of a square integrable function with respect to a complete, orthonormal set of basis functions for the Hilbert space


Wax figure
A wax figure is an effigy, usually of a notable individual, which is modeled of wax. Beeswax is possessed of properties that render it a most convenient medium for preparing figures and models, either by modeling or by casting in Molding. At ordinary temperatures, it can be cut and shaped with facility; it melts to a limpid fluid at a low heat; it mixes with any coloring matter, and takes surface tints well; and its texture and consistency may be modified by the addition of earthy matters and oils or fats.


Wax paper
Wax paper is a kind of paper that is made moisture proof through the application of wax. The paper was invented in 1872 by Thomas Edison when he was 25 years old. It is commonly used in cooking and wrapping food for storage. It is also used in arts and crafts.


Waxwing
The waxwings are a group of perching bird birds characterised by soft silky plumage and unique red tips to some of the wing feathers. In the Bohemian Waxwing and Cedar Waxwings, these tips look like sealing wax, and give the group its name. These are arboreal birds of northern forests.


WAXY
WAXY is an Amplitude modulation radio station licensed to South Miami, Florida broadcasting on 790 Kilohertz with a sports talk format. It is licensed to Lincoln Financial Media, which also operates WLYF and WMXJ in the Miami-Ft. Lauderdale market.


Wayne Gretzky
Wayne Douglas Gretzky, Order of Canada is a retired Canada professional ice hockey player who is currently owner and coach of the Phoenix Coyotes. Born in Brantford, Ontario and nicknamed "The Great One," Total Hockey: The Official Encyclopedia of the NHL calls Gretzky "the greatest player of all time".


Weak interaction
The weak interaction is one of the four fundamental interactions of nature. In the Standard Model of particle physics, it is due to the exchange of the heavy W and Z bosons. Its most familiar effect is beta decay and the associated radioactivity. The predicate "weak" derives from the fact that the field strength is some 1013 times less than that of the strong force.


Weakfish
The weakfish, Cynoscion regalis, is a fish of the drum family Sciaenidae. The head and back of this fish is of dark brown color, with a greenish tinge. The sides are of a faint silvery hue, with dusky specks, and the belly is white. The common name of this fish seems to have originated based on the weakness of the muscles in the mouth which often cause a hook to tear free, allowing the fish to escape.


Wealth
Wealth from the old English word "weal", which meant "well-being" or "welfare". The term was originally an adjective to describe the possession of such qualities. "Wealth" has come to mean an abundance of items of economic Value, or the state of controlling or possessing such items, and encompasses money, real estate and personal property.


Weapon
A weapon is a tool which is intended to or is used to Injury, kill, or wiktionary:incapacitate a person, damage or destroy property, or to otherwise render factors of production non-functional or unavailable. Weapons may be used to attack and Defense , and consequently also to threaten or Protection.


Weasel
Weasels are mammals in the genus Mustela of the Mustelidae family . Originally, the name "weasel" was applied to one species of the genus, the European form of the Least Weasel . Early literary references to weasels, for example their common appearances in fables, refer to this species rather than to the genus as a whole.


Weather
Weather is an all-encompassing term used to describe all of the many and varied phenomena that can occur in the Celestial body atmosphere of a planet. The term is normally taken to mean the activity of these phenomena over short periods of time, usually no more than a few days in length.


Weather forecasting
Weather forecasting is the application of current technology and science to predict the state of the Earth's atmosphere for a future time and a given location. The history of weather forecasting goes back millennia, however the techniques used have changed significantly since then.


Weather radar
A weather radar is a type of radar used to locate precipitation, calculate its motion, estimate its type, and then used to weather forecasting its future position and intensity. Furthermore, modern weather radars are mostly doppler radars, capable to detect the motion of rain drops on top of the intensity of the precipitation.


Weather satellite
A weather satellite is a type of satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth. These meteorological satellites, however, see more than clouds and cloud systems. City lights, fires, pollution, auroral lights, sand and dust storms, snow cover, ice mapping, boundaries of ocean currents, energy waste, etc., are other environmental information collected from weather satellites.


Weather station
A weather station is a facility with instruments and equipment to make weather observations by monitoring atmospheric conditions to study the weather. Typical weather stations have the following instruments: *thermometer for measuring temperature *barometer for measuring barometric pressure


Weather vane
A weather vane, also called a wind vane, is a movable device attached to an elevated object such as a roof for showing the direction of the wind. Very often these are in the shape of chicken and are called weather cocks. Arrows are also popular, but a multitude of designs have been used.


Weathered
Weathered is the last album by Creed, released on November 20, 2001. Some versions are Enhanced CDs and include videos. It has been certified 6x platinum and is one of the top 100 selling albums of all time in the United States.


Weaver
The Weavers are small passerine birds related to the finches. These are seed-eating birds with rounded conical bills, most of which breed in sub-Saharan Africa, with fewer species in tropical Asia. The males of many species are brightly coloured, usually in red or yellow and black.


Weaving
Weaving is an ancient textile art and craft that involves placing two sets of threads or yarn made of fiber called the Warp and weft of the loom and turning them into cloth. This cloth can be plain , or it can be woven in decorative or artistic designs, including tapestry.


Web browser
A web browser is a application software that enables a user to display and interact with text, images, and other information typically located on a web page at a website on the World Wide Web or a local area network. Text and images on a web page can contain hyperlinks to other web pages at the same or different websites.


Web page
A web page or webpage is a resource of information that is suitable for the World Wide Web and can be accessed through a web browser. This information is usually in HTML or XHTML format, and may provide navigation to other web pages via hypertext Hyperlink.


Webbing
Webbing is a strong cloth weaving as a flat strip or tube of varying width and fibers often used in place of rope. It is a versatile component used in climbing, furniture manufacturing, automobile safety,auto racing, tow truck, parachuting, battledress, and many other fields.


Webcam
A web camera is a real-time camera whose images can be accessed using the World Wide Web, Instant messenger, or a PC video calling application. Web-accessible cameras typically involve a digital camera which uploads images to a web server, either continuously or at regular intervals.


Website
A website is a collection of web pages, typically common to a particular domain name or subdomain on the World Wide Web on the Internet. A web page is a document, typically in written in HTML/XHTML, that is almost always accessible via [], a protocol that transfers information from the website's server to display in the user's web browser.


Weddell Sea
The Weddell Sea is part of the Southern Ocean. Its land boundaries are defined by the bay formed from the coasts of Coats Land and the Antarctic Peninsula. Much of the southern part of the sea, up to Elephant Island, is permanent ice, the Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf. The sea is contained within the two overlapping Antarctic territorial claims of Argentina, and Britain, and also resides partially within the territorial claim of Chile.


Wedding
A wedding is a civil or religious ceremony at which the beginning of a marriage is celebrated.


Wedding cake
A wedding cake is the traditional cake served to the guests at a wedding breakfast, after a wedding. It is usually a large cake, multi-layered or tiered, and heavily decorated with Icing, occasionally over a layer of marzipan or fondant, topped with a small statue of a bride and groom.


Wedding dress
A wedding dress or wedding gown is clothing worn by a bride during a wedding ceremony. Color, style and ceremonial importance of the gown depends on the religion and culture of the participants.


Wedding ring
A wedding ring or wedding band consists of a precious metal Finger ring, usually worn on the base of the left ring finger – the fourth finger of the left hand. In some parts of the world, it is worn on the right ring finger. Such a ring symbolizes marriage: a spouse wears it to indicate a marital commitment to fidelity.


Wednesday
Wednesday is considered either the third or the fourth day of the week, between Tuesday and Thursday. The name comes from the Middle English Wednes dei, which is from Old English language Wodnes dg, meaning the day of the Germanic mythology god Woden who was a god of the Anglo-Saxons in England until about the 7th century AD.


Week
A week is a Units of measurement of time longer than a day and shorter than a month. In most modern calendars, including the Gregorian calendar, the week is a period of seven days.


Weekender
The Weekender is a free weekly newspaper covering Torbay and South Devon, published by the Westcountry Publications. The paper is published in two editions; the Torbay edition covers Torquay, Paignton, and Brixham, while the Newton & Teignbridge edition covers Newton Abbot and Kingsteignton.


Weevil
A weevil is a beetle from the Curculionoidea superfamily. There are over 60,000 species in several families, mostly in the family Curculionidae. They are usually small, less than 6 mm, and Herbivore. Due to the shape of their heads, weevils are commonly known as snout beetles.


Weigela
Weigela is a small genus of about 10 species of deciduous shrubs in the family Caprifoliaceae, growing to 1-5 m tall. All are natives of eastern Asia. The leaf are 5-15 cm long, ovate-oblong with an acuminate tip, and with a serrated margin. The flowers are 2-4 cm long, with a five-lobed white, pink, or red corolla, produced in small corymbs of several together in early summer.


Weighting
The process of weighting involves emphasising some aspects of a phenomenon, or of a set of data giving them 'more weight' in the final effect or result. It is analogous to the practice of adding extra weight to one side of a pair of scales to favour a buyer or seller. While weighting may be applied to a set of data, for example epidemiological data, it is more commonly applied to measurements of light, heat, sound, gamma radiation, in fact any stimulus that is spread over a spectrum of frequencies.


Weightlessness
Weightlessness is the experience during free-fall, of having no apparent weight. This condition is also known as microgravity . Weightlessness in common spacecraft is not due to an increased distance to the earth; the acceleration due to gravity at an altitude of 100 km is only 3% less than at the surface of the earth.


Weightlifting
Weightlifting is a sport where competitors attempt to lift heavy weights mounted on steel bars, the execution of which is a combination of power_ and technique. The term "weightlifting" is often informally used to refer to weight training. Weightlifting is considered a good method for training in any sports, and can help build confidence as it makes people stronger physically.


Weights
Weights are Sports equipment used for strength training. The term is commonly used as a shortened form of the term free weights, but it can also refer to any exercise machine that uses weighted plates as the major opposing force. While there is debate over whether weight machines or free weights are better, machine weights are generally considered safer.


Weimar
Weimar is a city in Germany. It is located in the States of Germany of Thuringia , north of the Thringer Wald, east of Erfurt, and southwest of Halle, Saxony-Anhalt and Leipzig. Its current population is approximately 62,000. The oldest record of the city dates from the year 899.


Weimar Republic
The Weimar Republic is the common name for the republic that governed Germany from 1919 to 1933. This period of History of Germany is often known as the Weimar period. The republic was named after the city of Weimar, Germany, where a national assembly convened to produce a new constitution after the German Empire was abolished following the nation's defeat in World War I.


Weimaraner
akcgroup = Sporting | akcstd = altname = Weimaraner Vorstehhund | ankcgroup = Group 3 | ankcstd = ckcgroup = Group 1 - Sporting | ckcstd = country = Germany | fcigroup = 7 | fcinum = 099 | fcisection = 1 | fcistd = image = Weimaraner_wb.jpg | image_caption = The Weimaraner's coat color led to its nickname of the Silver Ghost.


Weir
A weir is a small overflow-type dam commonly used to raise the level of a river or stream. Weirs have traditionally been used to create Water mills in such places. Water flows over the top of a weir, although some weirs have sluices which release water at a level below the top of the weir.


Weirdo
Weirdo was a magazine sized comics anthology created by Robert Crumb, published from 1981 to 1993 by Last Gasp. Weirdo served as an insistently "low art" counterpoint to its contemporary rival RAW, Art Spiegelman and Françoise Mouly's highbrow alternative comics anthology.


Weis
---- Weis is a privately owned Australian company producing frozen ice confection and frozen fruit desserts for domestic and international markets. The company is owned and operated by a second generation of the Weis family. The manufacturing plant is located in Toowoomba, Queensland with the sales and marketing office in Toowong, Queensland.


Weka
The Weka or woodhen is an Endemism in birds bird of New Zealand. It is a member of the Rallidae family. There are four subspecies. Wekas are sturdy brown birds, about the size of a chicken: typically around 50 cm tall and weighing around 1 kg.


Welder
A welder is a tradesman who specialises in welding materials together. The materials to be joined can be metals or varieties of plastic or polymer. Welders typically have to have good dexterity and attention to detail. Depending upon the type of welding being undertaken, various safety precautions must be taken.


Welding
Welding is a fabrication process that joins materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by causing coalescence . This is often done by melting the workpieces and adding a filler material to form a pool of molten material that cools to become a strong joint, but sometimes pressure is used in conjunction with heat, or by itself, to produce the weld.


WELL
The Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link is one of the oldest virtual communities still online. It currently has about 4,000 members. It is best known for its Internet forums, but also provides email, shell accounts, and web pages. The discussion and topics on the WELL range from the deeply serious to the generally silly, depending on the nature and interests of the participants.


Well-defined
In mathematics, the term well-defined is used to specify that a certain concept is defined in a mathematical or logical way using a set of base axioms in an entirely unambiguous way. Usually definitions are stated unambiguously, and there is no question about their well-definition. Occasionally however it is economical to state a definition in terms of an arbitrary choice; one then has to check that the definition is independent of that choice.


Well-mannered



Wellington
Wellington is the capital of New Zealand, the country's second largest Urban areas of New Zealand and the most populous national capital in Oceania. Wellington is in the Wellington Region and stands at the southern tip of the North Island in the geographical centre of the country.


Wellington boot
The Wellington boot, also known as a welly, a wellie, a gumboot or a rubber boot, is a type of boot based upon Hessian boots worn and popularised by Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington and fashionable among the British aristocracy in the early 19th century.


WellPoint
WellPoint, Inc. is America's largest Health insurance insurance. WellPoint, Inc. was formed in late 2004 from the merger of Anthem and WellPoint Health Networks. The company owns the Blue Cross Blue Shield companies in 14 states. In 11 states, the company uses the Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield brand.


Wells
Wells is a small city and civil parish in the Mendip district of Somerset, nestling in the Mendip Hills. The name Wells is due to the three famous wells dedicated to St. Andrew situated in the centre, one in the market place and two within the grounds of the Bishop's Palace and cathedral.


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